山东省临沂市沂南县2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语试题（含答案）

山东临沂市沂南县2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量监测七年级英语试题一、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。A1.Howmucharealargeplateofcabbagedumplingsandanybowlofsoup?A．10yuan.B．16yuan.C．15yuan.2.Accordingtotherules,whatcanwedointherestaurant?A．Wecanjumpthequeue(插队)whenwearebusy.B．Wecanletourpetseatwithus.C．Wecantelltherestaurantaboutourfoodallergies(过敏).3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage(短文)?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inastorybook.BItisasunnySaturdaymorning.TheSmithfamilyareallathome,buteveryoneisdoingsomethingdifferent.Inthelivingroom,Mr.Smithisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.Helikestoknowwhatishappeningintheworld.Nexttohim,theirdog,Buddy,issleepingonthecarpet.Helooksveryrelaxed.Mrs.Smithisinthekitchen.Sheismakingabiglunchforthefamily.Thekitchensmellswonderful—sheiscookingchickensoupandbakingsomebread.Theirdaughter,Lily,ishelpinghermom.Sheiswashingvegetablesandputtingthemonaplate.Lilylovescookingandwantstobeachefoneday.Upstairs,theirson,Tom,isinhisbedroom.Heisdoinghishomeworkatthedesk.Mathisnoteasyforhim,butheistryinghard.Onhisbed,theircat,Mimi,isplayingwithaballofyarn.SometimesMimiwalksacrossTom’sbooks,andTomhastomoveheraway.Outsideinthegarden,GrandpaSmithiswateringtheflowers.Hegrowsroses,sunflowers,andsomesmalltomatoplants.GrandmaSmithissittingunderabigtree,drinkingteaandlisteningtotheradio.Shesaysthegardenisherfavoriteplace.Intheafternoon,thefamilywilleatlunchtogetherandsharestoriesabouttheirmorning.Eventhoughtheyaredoingdifferentthings,theyalwayscometogetherasafamily.4.WhatisMrs.Smithdoinginthekitchen?A．Sheismakinglunchandbakingbread.B．Sheisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.C．Sheiswashingvegetablesandputtingthemonaplate.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutTomfromthepassage?A．Hefindsmatheasyandfinishesitquickly.B．Heisdoinghishomeworkbutfindsmathhard.C．Heisplayingwiththecatinsteadofdoinghomework.6.WhereisGrandmaSmith?A．Inthekitchendrinkingtea.B．Inthegardenwateringtheflowers.C．Underatreeinthegardendrinkingteaandlisteningtotheradio.7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A．Thefamilyalwayscometogetherasafamily.B．Thefamilyalwaysdothesamethingstogether.C．Thefamilydon’tlikespendingtimewitheachotherinthemorning.CDoyoulikeaerobic(有氧的)exercisesuchasrunning,ridingbikesorswimming?Itisgoodforourhealth.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhokeepdoingthesesportscanstayhealthyandlivelonger.Butnowpeopledolessexercisethanbefore.Phonesarethebiggestproblem.Mostpeoplespendmuchfreetimeplayingwiththeirmobilephones(手机).Theyhavelittletimetodosports,andsomepeopleneverexercise.Doctorsworryaboutthis.Theysaypeoplewillfeeltiredandsadeasilywithoutenoughexercise.Tochangethis,schoolshavemorePEclasseseveryweek.Teachershelpstudentslearngoodexerciseskillsanddevelophealthyhabits.Manycompanies(公司)callontheirworkerstodosports,becauseexercisecanhelppeoplehavemoreideaswhentheywork.Therearemanyfunkindsofaerobicexercise.Justpickoneyoulikeandkeepdoingit.Itwillmakeyourbodyandmindhealthier.8.Whydopeopledolessaerobicexercisenow?A．Theyarebusywiththeirwork.B．Theyspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephones.C．Theythinkexerciseisnotfun.9.Whatwaysdoschoolsusetomakestudentsexercisemoreaccordingtothepassage?①HavingmorePEclasseseachweek.②Holdingmoresportsmeetings.③Teachingstudentsexerciseskills.④Helpingstudentsdevelophealthyhabits.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④10.Whydomanycompaniescallonworkerstodoaerobicexercise?A．Itgivesworkersmorethoughtsatwork.B．Workerscangetmoretimetorest.C．Workerscanfinishtheirworkfaster.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Mobilephonesstopmanypeoplefromdoingsports.B．Aerobicexerciseisusefulandweshouldkeepdoingit.C．Schoolstakemanywaystogetstudentstoexercise.DLonglongago,therewasarichman.Helovedhissondeeply.Hehopedhissoncouldliveahappylife,sohedecidedtosendhimtoaskawiseoldmanforadvice.Whentheoldmanlearnedabouthiswish,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandtoldhimtogototherivertofillitwithwater.“Comebackwithoutspilling(洒出)anywater,andIwillsharethesecretwithyou,”theoldmansaid.Theboywalkedtotheriverandreturnedwithabowlfullofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethelovelyflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthem,forhehadpaidallhisattention(注意力)tothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Goandgetanotherbowlofwater.Thistime,taketimetoenjoytheflowersandlistentothebirds.”Whenhecamebackagain,theboycoulddescribeallthebeautifulthingshehadseen.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefoundmostofthewaterhadspilledout.Hehadforgottenallaboutthebowlwhileenjoyingthewonderfulviewsontheway.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid,“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreamdeepinyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulivehappilyallyourlife.”12.Whydidtherichmansendhissontovisittheoldman?A．Tolearnhowtocarrywaterwell.B．Topickbeautifulflowersbytheriver.C．Togetadviceonhowtolivehappily.13.Whycouldn’ttheboytalkaboutflowersandbirdsthefirsttime?A．Therewerenoflowersorbirdsontheroad.B．Heonlyfocusedonnotspillingthewater.C．Hewastooshytospeaktotheoldman.14.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheboy’stwotrips?A．It’seasytocarrywaterwithoutspillingit.B．Theboylikedbeautifulthingsbetterthancarryingwater.C．It’sdifficulttokeepyourmindontwothingsatthesametime.15.Whatisthesecretofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?A．Alwaysputyourworkfirstinlife.B．Enjoylifebutkeepyourdreaminmind.C．Stayawayfrombeautifulthingsaroundyou.E阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouoftenfeeltired?Canyouimagine(想象)whathappensifyoukeepanunhealthylifestyleforalongtime?Sowemustpayattentionto(注意)ourhealth.___16___First,youcanchoosedifferentkindsofsportstokeepfit.Youcanexercisebyjoggingatleastonehouraday.Youcanswimtwiceaweekormore.Youcanalsojumpropeeveryday.___17___Don’toverdoit,oryoumayfeeltootiredthenextday.Second,___18___Toomuchsugarisharmful(有害的)forourbodies.Itmaymakeyoufatandcausemanyhidden(隐蔽的)healthproblemsindailylife.Third,gotobedearlyanddon’tstayuptoolate.Stayinguplatewillmakeyoufeelweak(虚弱的)andstopyoufromstudyingwellthenextday.Agoodsleepmakesyoufullofenergyalldaylong.Lastbutnotleast,it’sunhealthyifyouarealwaysinabadmood.Beinghappyplaysanimportantroleinhealth.Weadviseyoutokeepsomecutepetsathomeinsteadofstayingalone.___19___Ifyoukeepdoingthesethings,youwillstayingoodcondition(状况).___20___Gettingenoughsleepandexercisecanhelpyoubecomehealthier.A．Theselovelyanimalscanbringyoumuchhappiness.B．Goodlivinghabitsmakeabigdifferencetoourhealth.C．takingexerciseistheonlywaytokeephealthy.D．However,youshouldnotexercisetoohard.E．Hereissomepractical(实用的)adviceforyoutokeephealthy.F．itisalsoimportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfterMumgotill,Dennistriednottobeawayfromherforlong.He___21___Mumafterluncheverydayatschool,butMumdidn’tanswerhimonthephonetoday.Didsheforgetitorwasthereanythingwrong?Denniswas___22___andkeptthinkingaboutherinthecoding(编程)class.“Wewilljoininthehackathon(编程马拉松)atUCBerkeley.”Heheardhiscodingteachersay.Thehackathon—thelargestcodingcompetition(竞赛)todesignapps(应用软件)!Childrenaroundtheworldcametogetherforaseven-daycompetition!Butwhenhe___23___hismum,hissmiledisappeared.WouldMum’sdisease(疾病)getworsewhenhewasaway?“NowIwantyoutosharesomeideasforthecompetition,”Theteachersaid.“Youcanstartwitha___24___inyourlife.Thenfindouthowtochangeittoanidea.”“Mybiggestproblemis…Mum!Shealways___25___thingsbecauseofthedisease,”Dennisthought.“I’msurethereareotherpatientslikeher.Whataboutmakinganappforthem?”Afterclass,Dennisrushedhome.Mumwassittingonthesofa.NoticingDennis’sworry,Mumwassorry,“Iforgottoansweryou.___26___wasthecodingclass?”“Good!WehaveachancetojoininthehackathonandIgetagreatidea!”Dennissaid.“Butweneedtobeawayforawholeweek.”Hesuddenlystopped.“Don’tworry.Dadwilllookafterme.”Mumsaid.Dennis’seyesshoneandhemadeadecision,“Mum,Iwillalsolookafteryouinmyway.”21.A．metB．huggedC．called22.A．happyB．worriedC．angry23.A．thoughtofB．waitedforC．agreedwith24.A．hobbyB．diseaseC．problem25.A．createsB．forgetsC．wastes26.A．HowB．WhenC．Where三、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.wentout,B.findtheirway,C.laughedat,D.friendly,E.somethingblack,F.gavebadfood,G.getoutAfarmerhadfourlambs(羊羔).Onewasblack,andtheotherthreewerewhite.Theblacklambwas___27___totheothers.Butthewhitelambsdidn’tlikehimandoften___28___him,becausetheythoughthewasugly.Thefarmerdidnotlikehim,either.He___29___totheblacklamb.Onewintermorning,thefourlambs___30___toeatgrass.Theywalkedacrossthefieldandwentfarawayfromhome.Intheafternoon,itbegantosnow.Soonitsnowedhard.Whitesnowcoveredeverywhere.Theycouldn’t___31___home.Whenthefarmerfoundthelambswerenotathome,hewentouttolookforthem.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindthem.Helookedforalongtimebutstillcouldn’tfindthem.Thefarmerwasveryworried.Suddenly,hesaw___32___.Oh,itwashisblacklamb!Withitshelp,thefarmerfoundallthelambsatlast.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alanisamiddleschoolstudent.TodayisSunday.Look!He___33___(stand)atthedoor,readytoplaywithhisfriends.___34___itwassunnyinthemorning,itstartedtorainafter8:00am.Itrainedso___35___(heavy)thathecouldn’tgoout.Hehopedtherainwouldstopsoon.Therainstoppedintheafternoon.Theairwasclean.Thetreesandhouseswerecleantoo.Alanwasveryhappytoseethat.Hecalledhisfriendsand___36___(decide)togoouttogether.Thecloudswentaway,andthesuncameout.Abigrainbow(彩虹)showedupinthesky.Peopletheredon’toftenseerainbows.Theybelieverainbowsbringgood___37___(lucky)tothemlaterinlife.“Howdoestherainbowform(形成)?”Alanaskedhisfather.“Whenthesunshinesthroughtheraindrops(雨滴),therainbowshowsup.Wecan’tseerainbowsifitdoesn’train.So___38___(enjoy)yourday,comerainorshine.”Alan’sfathertoldhim.Alanlearnedalotfromhis___39___(father)words.Theyencouragedhim___40___(be)apositive(乐观的)boy.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。LastFriday,Tomhadanunforgettableday.HisclassvisitedtheMuseumofNationalHistorytoenjoythenewdinosaurshow.Atfirst,Tomwasn’tinterestedinseeingdinosaur(恐龙)skeletons(骨架).Hewonderedwhysomanypeoplelovedlearningaboutancientanimalsthathavelongdiedout.Whentheywalkedintoalargehall,TomsawtheskeletonofahugedinosaurcalledDinosaurSue.Theirguideshareditsstory.Itwasahotsummerin1990.AgirlnamedSusanfoundpartoftheskeleton.Herteamkeptdigging(挖)dayandnightfor17days.Finally,theyfoundalmostthewholedinosaurunderground.Later,theyenteredamodern5Ddinosaurhall.TomputonaVRheadset(头显)andexperiencedarealancientdinosaurworld.Theamazingtechnologymadehimfeelthatlivelydinosaurswerewalkingaroundhim.Hetrulyrealizedthatdinosaurswereoncereallivingcreaturesontheearth.Afterthevisit,Tomcouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthevivid(鲜活的)dinosaurs.Itmadehimthinkoftoday’swildanimals.Nowmanyofthemareindanger.Peoplemustprotect(保护)themandstopthemfromdyingoutlikedinosaurs.41.WhodidTomvisittheMuseumofNationalHistorywith?42.HowdidTomfeelaboutdinosaurskeletonsatfirst?43.WhendidSusanfindpartoftheskeleton?44.WheredidTomexperiencetherealancientdinosaurworld?45.WhatcanyoulearnfromTom’sexperience?六、补全对话阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。(FuXingandLindaaretalkingonthephone.)Linda:Hi,FuXing!ThisisLinda.How’severythinggoing?FuXing:Prettygood.It’shotandsunnyinBeijingnow.___46___?Linda:It’shotandsunnyhereinGuangzhou,too.I’meatingicecreamtocooloff.___47___?FuXing:I’mdrawingapicturenow.Coldfoodfeelsniceinsummer,buttoomuchisnotgoodforourhealth.Linda:You’reright.Icalledyoulastnightbutnooneanswered.___48___?FuXing:Oh.IdidsportswithMomatthesportscenter.Linda:That’snice.Ilikesports,too.FuXing:Whatsportsdoyoulike?Linda:___49___.FuXing:Great!Let’sdosportsandexercisetokeepfit!七、书面表达50.假定你是LiHua，收到好友Tom的邮件，他想了解你近期一次难忘的经历。请根据下面的问题提示，给Tom回复一封邮件。DearLiHua,How’severythinggoingthesedays?Doyouhaveadaytoremember?Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudothere?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoulearn?Pleasewritesoon.Yours,Tom要求：1．文中须包含以上提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名等信息，否则不予评分；3．单词词数不少于60词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________