Unit 3 Using language 课时训练-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

英语·选择性必修第二册Unit3SectionBUsinglanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Thereportlays________(强调)ontheappropriateactionwhichcanbetakeninstantly.2．Whatwemustdoisprovidethehomelesspeoplewith________(重建)ofschoolsandhomesbutnotjustsympathy.3．The________(新闻记者)reportedabunchofchildrenwerehavingfunontheplaygroundwhentheearthquakehappened.4．Twohundredpeoplelosttheirjobsasadirectconsequenceofthe________(改革)inourcompany.5．Manypeoplehaveexperiencedthejoyofstandingonamovingship,andwatchingabunchofdolphinsswim________(一起).6．Layingasidesomeschoolwork,theydevotedalltheirtimetomakingaplanonthe________(坚实的)basisoffacts.7．Nooneknowswhytheshygirlchosetobeajournalistasan________(职业).8．WeareproudtotakepartinChina's________(社会主义的)constructionandplayaroleinthedevelopmentofsociety.9．Thereformofthe________(经济的)structurecontributestopromotingthedevelopmentoflivingconditions.10．Itwasan________(年代)oftheminiskirtintheseventies.However,theelderlyfounditunacceptable.Ⅱ.短语填空withoutdoubt,facetoface,pavetheway,teardown,infavourof,haveaninfluenceon,breaknewground,makealiving,reformandopening­up,allowsb.tocontinue1．Accordingtothecommitment,severalbuildingsalongtheroadwillbe____________bythevillagersthemselves.2．Weare____________theideathateveryoneshouldnotonlyrelyonhisparentstosupporthimself.3．Theyagreedtofindanappropriateoccasiontoexchangetheiropinions____________．4．Hiseconomicpolicies____________forindustrialexpansion.5．Thechemicalfactorytheforeignerinvestedlastyear____________theenvironmentofthisdistrict.6．Thesuccessoftheelectionwill____________hisfreemarketreforms.7．Thisbookwill____________inthestudyofEnglishidiomsandclarifysomegrammarrules.8．Heis,____________，theworld'smostpowerfuleconomist,whohassomesignificantreportsoneconomic.9．Thebusinesswoman____________bysellingsomenecessitiessuchastoothpasteandsoap.10．Wewitnessthat____________hasagreatinfluenceonChinesetraditionalculture.Ⅲ.完成句子1．上周的周一到周五，我们一直在植树。Thetrees________________fromMondaytoFridaylastweekbyus.2．放学后我们去阅览室阅读，却被告知它正在装修。Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________________________．3．我刚才离开老师办公室的时候，阅卷仍在继续。Thepapers________________whenIlefttheteachers'officejustnow.4．这名男子在汽车被修的时候拿出手机看了最新的电影。Themantookouthisphoneandsawthelatestfilmwhilehiscar________________．5．他匆匆回家，一次也没有回头看看是否被跟踪。Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe________________．6．当我走进会议室的时候，这台机器的优缺点正在被讨论。Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthismachine________________whenIwentintothemeetingroom.7．李华已取代马丽，被选为我班班长。LiHua________________monitorofourclasstotaketheplaceofMaLi.8．他们现在暂时和父母一起居住，因为他们自己的房子正在重建。Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse________________．Ⅳ.七选五BeforevisitingStonehengeIdidn'tknowmuchaboutit.Irememberseeingphotosinmytextbooksandbeinginterestedinthelargestonestructure.__1__MyvisittoStonehengemademeunderstandmoreaboutit.StonehengeisanimportantpieceofprehistorythatisjustoutsideLondon,England,inWiltshire.Itisinthemiddleofafield.MyarrivalatStonehengewasbycar.__2__Whenarrivingatthemuseumyouwillnotseethestones.Theyareaboutamileawayfromthemainmuseumbuildingthatyouenteruponarrival.Themuseumexhibits(展览品)describingStonehengehistoryareinthisbuildingaswell.__3__Thenyouwillhaveabackgroundonthehistoryofthestones.Thenyouwilltakeabus.Thebuswilldropyouoffoutsidethestoneswhereyouwilltakethepatharoundthestones.Thepathisfortouriststoviewandwalkthrough.Visitingthestonesisquiteamagicalexperienceasyouareviewingapieceofhistorythatisover5，000yearsold.__4__It'shardtobelievethatthestoneswerebroughtfromWales—hundredsofmilesaway.It'sinterestingtoimaginewhatthestoneswereusedfor.__5__Andthestructurethatiskeptnowisonlyapieceoftheoriginal(最初的)structure.A．Isuggestgoingthroughitfirst.B．Ticketsarealsoanecessityforyourvisit.C．Astimehaspassed,manystoneshavefallen.D．Thiswasprobablytheeasiestwaytogetthere.E．Thenyoucanboardthebusbacktothemainbuilding.F．Onceyoustartviewingthestones,yourealizehowbigtheyare.G．WhatismoreinterestingaboutStonehengeishowitwasbuilt.Ⅴ.完形填空WhenlivinginLosAngeles,IwalkedmydogeverySundaymorningaroundalakenearmyhouse.Weekafterweek,Isawthesameelderlywomansittingattheedgeofthe__1__withasmallmetalcagenexttoher.My__2__finallygotthebestofmeandI__3__thewomanoneday.Inoticedthatitwas__4__asmalltrapandthatshehadthreesmallturtlesinit.Inherlap,therewasafourthturtlethatshewascarefully__5__downwithasponge.Igreetedherandaskedwhatshedidwiththeseturtleseveryweek.Smiling,sheexplainedthatshewascleaningtheirshellsbecauseanyseaweedthat__6__onaturtle'sshellreducesits__7__toabsorbheatandslowsdowntheirswimming.Iwas__8__asthewomancontinued,“IdothiseverySundaymorning,orlife­threatening__9__mightappear.”“Butdon'tmostturtleslivetheir__10__liveswithseaweedontheirshells？”Iasked.Thewomanagreedthatwasthe__11__.Ireplied,“Wellthen,youare__12__todothis,butmostturtlesdon'thavepeoplearoundtohelpthemwiththis.”Thewomanlaughedasshelooked__13__downatthesmallturtle.“Youngman,totheworldImaybeoneperson,buttothislittleturtleIamtheworld.”Indeed,thoughyoumaynotbeabletochangetheworldor__14__everyone,youcanstillmakeabig__15__inoneperson'slife.Neverchoosetonotdoanythingjustbecauseyoncan'tdoeverything.1．A.field B．courtC．water D．cliff2．A.pity B．anxietyC．curiosity D．responsibility3．A.inspired B．assistedC．contacted D．approached4．A.naturally B．normallyC．originally D．actually5．A.wiping B．turningC．breaking D．pressing6．A.buildsup B．bringsupC．setsout D．handsout7．A.risk B．costC．burden D．ability8．A.relieved B．impressedC．embarrassed D．disappointed9．A.types B．placesC．conditions D．movements10．A.early B．entireC．energetic D．extraordinary11．A.magic B．realityC．purpose D．experience12．A.police B．clums