2025-2026学年福建省福州市部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省福州市部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.看图写话

（1）remind，childhood

（2）would，lunch

（3）these，weigh

（4）attend，yesterday

（5）feel，because

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

Haveyoueverperformedacat，cobra，coworcrocodile？Ifyes，thenyoumighthavetriedyoga.

(1)

Theposesareoftennamedafteranimals，suchasthebutterfly，downwarddoganddragon.There'salsoaposewhichisnamed"happybaby".

Yogaisakindofexercisewhichhasalonghistory.

(2)

Nowitispopularallovertheworld.Millionsofpeopleofallagesdoiteveryday.Ithasbecomeanewfashioninsports.

Theposesmightlookeasy.

(3)

It'sgoodtogetexpertadvice，too.Expertscanteachyouhowtodotheposesandmakesureyouaredoingthemproperly.

(4)

Yogacanexerciseyourmusclesandhelpyouhaveagoodshape.Itcanalsoimproveyourbalance.Whenyoupracticetheposes，youneedtothinkcarefullyaboutyourbreathingatthesametime.Inthisway，youwillforgetyourworries.Inaword，itisafunwayofmovingandexercisingyourbody，andhelpsyoufeelhappyandhealthy.

Ifyoucan'tstandfortoolongorstrugglewithbalance，thenyoucouldtryseatedyoga.Whatisseatedyoga？

(5)

Nomatterwhatkindofyogayouwanttopractice，juststarttodoit.Soonyouwillfindouthowmuchyouloveit.

A.Practicingyogahasmanyadvantages.

B.Yogaisaformofexercisethathasdifferentposes.

C.However，youneedtopracticethemproperly.

D.ItfirstdevelopedinIndiaaround5000yearsago.

E.Thatmeansyoucandosomeposesbyusingachairorsittingontheground.2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsofthewordssoundsdifferent？（）A.

wealth B.

weak C.

leaf8.Onrainydays，we'dbettertakea（n）________withuswhengoingout.（）A.

suit B.

umbrella C.

magazine9.Sheis________andsheoftencomesupwithnewideas.（）A.

silly B.

slow C.

creative10.Ifyou________others'personalinformation，you'llbepunishedbythelaw.（）A.

copy B.

steal C.

download11.Jackisa________boy.HeoftenmakesuslaughbyactinglikeMr.Bean.（）A.

serious B.

shy C.

funny12.Shesawtherainbowjustnow.Butit________verysoon.（）A.

disappeared B.

spread C.

formed13.Successinlearningalanguage________onmorepracticeinsteadoftalent.（）A.

feeds B.

depends C.

agrees14.________heis80yearsold，theoldmanstilldoesexerciseeveryday.（）A.

If B.

When C.

Though15.WhenIenteredtheclassroomyesterday，myteacher________preparations.（）A.

makes B.

ismaking C.

wasmaking16.MissYuantoldusthatthesunalways________intheeast.（）A.

rises B.

rose C.

isrising17.Thenewlymarriedcoupleare________greetingalltheguestswithabigsmile.（）A.

bravely B.

awfully C.

warmly18.Thelatestcomputervirushasspreadmuch________thanwarned.（）A.

fast B.

faster C.

fastest19.—Have

a

safe

trip

to

Hangzhou,

my

dear!

—OK,

Dad.

I'll

give

you

a

call

I

arrive

there.（）A.until B.so

that C.as

soon

as20.We'dbetter________peoplebywhattheydoinsteadofwhattheysay.（）A.

suggest B.

judge C.

allow21.—Doyouknow________？

—It'ssaidthatacollegegirl，withoutactingexperience，playedtheleadingrole.（）A.

whostarredinthemovieDearYou

B.

whenthemovieDearYoucameout

C.

wherethemovieDearYouwasfilmed四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Lastsummer，Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Unexpectedly，astrongstormcame.Atfirst，Ifelt

(22)

anddidn'tknowwhattodo.Thenmyfathertoldmesomeimportantwaystostaysafe.

First，wefounda

(23)

placeawayfromtrees，thewater，andpowerlines.Myfathersaidlightningusuallyhits

(24)

buildings，soweshouldkeepawayfromthem.Then，weputonourraincoatsandhuddledtogethertokeep

(25)

.Wealsoturnedoffallourelectricaldeviceslikemobilephonestoavoidbeingstruckbylightning.

Duringthestorm，thewindblew

(26)

andtherainpoureddownheavily.Iwasalittleafraid，butIfollowedmyfather'sadvice.Wewaitedpatiently

(27)

thestormpassed.Whenitfinallystopped，wecarefully

(28)

oursurroundingstomakesureitwassafetomove.

Fromthisexperience，Ilearnedthatstayingcalmand

(29)

safetyrulesarethekeystosurvivingastorm.Ifyouever

(30)

inastorm，rememberthesetips.Don'tbenervousandafraid，findasafeplace，stayawayfromdanger，andwaitforthestormtoend.Itcan

(31)

yourlife.22.A.excited B.scared C.relaxed23.A.safe B.low C.high24.A.small B.tall C.wide25.A.warm B.dry C.wet26.A.gently B.softly C.strongly27.A.until B.while C.since28.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.lookedup29.A.breaking B.making C.following30.A.getlost B.getout C.getcaught31.A.save B.lose C.take五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Characters：Narrator（讲述者），AntandGrasshopper

Setting（背景）：Grasslandwithananthill

Scene1

Narrator：Itwassummeronthegrassland.Mostoftheinsectswereworkinghardtocollectfood.

Grasshopper：Whatabeautifulsummerday!Ant，whyareyouworkingsohard？Comeandplaygameswithme!

Ant：Iamcollectingfoodforwinter，soIwillnotbehungry.Idon'thavetimetoplaygames.

Grasshopper：Winterissofaraway.Youhaveplentyoftime!

Ant：Winterlastsaslongassummer.Youhavetobeready!Ithinkyoushouldsavesomefood.

Grasshopper：I'lldoitnextweek.Thereisnorush.

Narrator：Weekafterweek，Antworked.Weekafterweek，Grasshopperplayed.

Scene2

Narrator：Soonwintercame.Thegrasslandwascoveredwithsnow.Therewasnofoodtobefound.Grasshopperwasregretful.

Grasshopper：Ant，pleasehelpme.Iamcoldandhungry.

Ant：Oh，Grasshopper，youdidnotplan.Iwillgiveyousomefood，butnextsummeryoumustcollectfoodforyourself.

Narrator：AntgaveGrasshoppersomefood.AntalsotaughtGrasshopperanimportantlesson!32.Wheredoesthestoryhappen？______A.Onthegrassland. B.Onahill.

C.Intheplayground. D.Inafield.33.WhichseasonisinScene1？______A. B. C. D.34.WhichideamayAntagreewith？______A.Theyhavetobereadyforwinter.

B.Winterisveryfaraway，sothere'snorush.

C.Gettingfoodtogetherforwinteristiring.

D.PlayinggameswithGrasshopperisveryinteresting.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regretful"meaninChinese？______A.兴奋的. B.轻松的. C.后悔的. D.自豪的.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？______A.Grasshopperisverylazy. B.It'simportanttomakeaplan.

C.It'stoohottoworkinsummer. D.Antishelpfulandwarm-hearted.BGiraffesarethetallestlivingterrestrialanimalsintheworld.Theyareamazinganimals.Forexample，babygiraffescanrunjustafewhoursaftertheyareborn!Let'slearnmoreaboutgiraffes.

Whatdotheylooklike？

Giraffescanbeover5meterstall.Malegiraffesmayreachabout5.5metersinheightandfemalegiraffesmayreachabout4.3meters.Giraffesnearlygrowtotheirfullheightbytheageoffour.Theyhavelonglegsandverylongnecks.

▲

GiraffescanbefoundinsomeAfricancountriesandtheyareknownforbeingsocialanimals.Theyliveingrasslandoropenforests.Theyusuallyliveingroupsandeachgrouphasaround20giraffesofdifferentages.

Whatdotheyeat？

Giraffesareherbivoresandtheyeatgrassesandtwigsofplants.Theyhavelongtonguesandlongneckssothattheycangetfoodeasily.Theycanevengettheleavesatthetopofthetree.Theyspendmosttimeoftheirdayeating.Theygetmostofthewatertheyneedfromleaves.

Howdotheyprotectthemselves？

Giraffescanbeattackedbysomelargeanimalslikelions.Theirheightandgoodeyesightareusefulastheycanseetheirenemiesinthedistance.Thentheywillhaveenoughtimetorunaway.Theycanalsoprotectthemselvesbyusingtheirstronglegstokicktheirenemies.37.Whendogiraffesnearlygrowtotheirfullheight？______A.Bytheageof3. B.Bytheageof4.

C.Aftertheageof5. D.Aftertheageof14.38.Mosttimeofgiraffes'dayisspentin______.A.runningongrassland. B.kickingtheirenemies.

C.eatinggrassesandtwigs. D.protectingthemselves.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank？______A.Whereandhowdotheylive？ B.Howlongcantheylive？

C.Howmanygiraffesarethere？ D.Whatdotheyliveon？40.Whichbodypartsareusefulforprotectinggiraffesfromenemies？______A.Eyesandtongues. B.Earsandtongues.

C.Eyesandlegs. D.Earsandlegs.41.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？______A.Giraffescanliveingroupsandcanalsolivealone.

B.Giraffesgetmostofthewaterfromriversnearthem.

C.Babygiraffescannotrunwhentheyareafewdaysold.

D.Thewritermentionslionsbecausetheyaregiraffes'enemies.CChildrenintheUKwillnolongerbeexposedtoTVadsforjunkfood.ThenewlawsharedonDecember3confirmed（确认）thefinalrulesforadvertising.TVadswillonlybeallowedafter9：00p.m.fromnextOctoberaspartofeffortstoreducechildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

Thislawkeepsanimportantpromisemadebythegovernmentandsupportsthegoalofgivingeverychildthebestandhealthieststartinlife.Thenewrulealsoincludesa

banonpaidjunkfoodadstocutchildren'scontactwithfoodsthatarehighinfat，sugar，orsalt.Thisaimstohelpcutthenumberofobesity-relateddiseases，suchasdiabetes（糖尿病）andheartdisease.Theseactionsareexpectedtoremove7.2billioncaloriesfromthedietsofchildrenintheUKeachyear，preventing（预防）around20000casesofchildhoodobesity.

NHS（国家医疗服务体系）datashowsaworryingriseinchildhoodobesity.Almost1in10childrenintheyoungeragegroupnowhaveobesity，andbyage5，1in5childrenhavetoomanyproblemsbecausetheyeattoomuchsugar.Ifthedatakeepsrisingandnofurtheractionistakentostopit，thesechildrencouldexperienceserioushealthproblemsasadults.Bytakingstepstopreventchildhoodobesity，thegovernmentwillstarttobuildahealthierfutureandprotectthenextgeneration'shealth.NHSNationalMedicalDirector，ProfessorStephen，said，"WehavealwayssaidthattheNHScanhelppeoplewithobesitytoreachahealthierweight，butweneedtoworkwiththerestofsocietytostoppeoplefrombecomingoverweightinthefirstplace."42.Whendoesthenewlawbegin？______A.ThisOctober. B.ThisDecember. C.NextOctober. D.NextDecember.43.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"ban"inParagraph2？______A.Stop. B.Rule. C.Step. D.Use.44.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttotheNHSdata？______A.Almost10.1%ofadultsnowdevelopobesity.

B.23.7%of3-year-oldchildrenhavetoomanyproblems.

C.20.3%of5-year-oldchildrenhaveheadproblems.

D.Nearly9.6%ofchildrenintheyoungeragegroupnowdevelopobesity.45.Whatwillhappenifthenumberofobesechildrencontinuestorise？______A.Morechildrenwillbecomehealthier.

B.Morechildrenwilldeveloptoomanyproblems.

C.Morechildrenwillfaceserioushealthissuesasadults.

D.Morechildrenwilleatlesssugarasthegovernmenthoped.46.AccordingtoProfessorStephen，whatisneededtopreventbecomingoverweight？______A.Nojunkfoodatall.

B.Allpeopleworkingtogether.

C.Moremedicalwaysforobesity.

D.Moreadvertisementsforhealthyfood.六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Mrs.Lilovedgrowingflowers.Everyspring，sheputflowerseedsintosmallpotsandtookgoodcareofthem.Oneday，shenoticedthatoneoftheflowerpotshadasmallcrack.Shewasalittlesadbutdecidedtokeepitanyway.

Weekslater，theseedsinallthepotsbegantogrow.Thecrackedpot，however，couldnotholdwaterwell.Thesoilinitdriedoutquickly.Mrs.Lihadtowaterittwiceaday.Herneighborsawthisandasked，"Whydon'tyoujustthrowthatcrackedpotaway？It'sawasteoftime."

Mrs.Lismiledandpointedtothewallnearthepot.Overtime，thewaterthatleakedfromthecrackhadhelpedsmallwildflowersgrowalongthewall."Look，"shesaidsoftly."Evenabrokenpotcanbringsomethingbeautifulintotheworld."

Theneighborwassurprised.Later，shetoldherowndaughter，whohadjustfailedamathexam，aboutthecrackedflowerpot."Weallhavecracks，butthatdoesn'tmeanweareuseless.Thereisalwaysaplacewherewecanshine."

Thegirlunderstoodandfeltmuchbetter.Shedecidedtokeepworkinghard.

ItemDetailMrs.Li'shobbyGrowing

(1)

.TheproblemwithonepotIthadasmall

(2)

.WhatMrs.LihadtodoShehadtowaterthecrackedpot

(3)

aday.Theneighbor'sadviceTo

(4)

thecrackedpotaway.WhatgrewalongthewallSmall

(5)

.ThemeaningofMrs.Li'swordsEvenabrokenpotcanbe

(6)

.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)DidMrs.Lifollowherneighbor'sadvice？

______(8)Whatcanwelearnfromthecrackedflowerpot？

______七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空中填入适当的词，每空不超过两词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

InFuzhou，MayandJunearespecialbecauseoftheDragonBoatFestival.Itusually（1）

（come）inearlyJune.PeopleinFuzhoucelebrateitforfivedays，notjustoneday.Thatis（2）

theycallitthe"Five-DayFestival".Duringthistime，youcansee（3）

（excite）dragonboatracesontherivers.ButFuzhouhasaveryspecial（4）

（traditional）activity—"dragonboatfamilyvisiting".

Therearealsosomeinteresting（5）

（custom）.Peopledrink"noontea"，whichis（6）

（make）fromhealthyherbslikeHouttuyniacordata.Theybelieveitcanhelpthemstaycoolinsummerandstayawayfrom（7）

（sick）.Anotherspecialactivityiswritingcoupletswithoutahorizontalscrollandputtingthemonthedoors（8）

noon.Thiscustomisquiterareinothercities.

Onthedayofthefestival，manyfamiliesalsoeatZongzi，whicharericedumplingswrappedinbamboo（9）

（leaf）.IfyoucometoFuzhouinearlyJune，don'tmissthelivelydragonboatracesandthefriendlyatmosphere.Itisagreattime（10）

（learn）aboutlocalcultureandmakewonderfulmemories.八、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共1分。49.The

math

problem

is

so

difficult

that

she

can't

work

out．（改为同义句）

The

math

problem

is______

difficult______

work

out九、句型转换：本大题共4小题，共4分。50.—WereyousearchingtheInternetateightlastnight？

—Yes，

.Iwaspreparingforthespeech.51.This

film

is

interesting．

That

one

is

interesting，

too．

（改为同义句表达方式）

This

film

is______

interesting______

that

one．52.Idon'tknowwhetherIshouldtellhimthetruth.（改为同义句）

Idon'tknow

tellhimthetruth.53.Ithinkthestoryisromantic.（划线部分：romantic）

Whatdoyou

thestory？十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。54.假设你是李华，你校英语周报正在举办"MyFavoriteMovieCharacter"主题征文活动。请你根据思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的电影人物——哪吒（NeZha）。

参考词汇：fate命运；God神；destiny命运、前途；naughty顽皮的；challenge挑战

注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.文中只能使用英文名，不得出现真实人名。

Deareditor，

I'mLiHua.I'dliketosharemyfavoritemoviecharacter-NeZhahere.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

sincerely，