2025-2026学年宁夏银川市第十五中学七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年宁夏银川市第十五中学七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

Springishere.Theskyisbrightblueandtheairsmellssweet.Youcanseethesmilingfacesandhearthelaughter(笑声)ofpeopleonthestreetonatypical(典型的)springday.

(1)

Firstofall,inspringwecanenjoymoredaylighthoursthaninthewinter.Sunlighthelpsproduceserotonin(产生血清素)inourbodies.

(2)

Evenifwedonothingbutstandoutside,we'reoftenhappierduringthistimeofyear.

Besides,thehighertemperaturesmakeusmoreactive(积极的).

(3)

Evenwhenweareindoors,weoftenopenthewindowsanddoorstoallowthecool,freshairtocomein.Whentheairinourroomsstartsgettingmovedaround,ourmindsgetclearaswell.

(4)

Theycanbegoodforus.Accordingtoastudyofhospitalpatients,havingflowersintheirroomscanmakepeoplefeellessanxious(焦虑的).Anotherstudyshowsthatpeoplefeelhappierwhentheyseemanybirdsintheircommunities.

Goodtimesarealwayspassingquickly.Let'senjoythisbeautifulseasontothefullest.

A.Itcanmakeusfeelhappier.

B.Everythingbeginstogrowinspring.

C.Whydoesthisseasonmakeussohappy?

D.Finally,springmeanscolourfulflowersandsingingbirds.

E.Theniceweatherencouragesustogetoutsidemoreoften.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SuzyisvisitingtheKoalaHouseintheFeatherdaleWildlifeParkwithherparentsnow.ThisparkisinthewestofSydney.Manyvisitorsareintheparkfromdifferentcountries.ThekoalaisanAustraliananimal.It

(5)

grayandbrownfur(皮毛).Andthefuron

(6)

belly(腹部)iswhite.Koalas

(7)

andsleepineucalyptustrees(桉树).Theyalmostnevergetdownfrom

(8)

trees.Theyareactiveatnightandsleepduringtheday.Nowthevisitorscanseesomekoalasinthetreesandthey

(9)

.Peopleoftenthinkthatkoalasare

(10)

butthey

(11)

scratch(乱抓)peopleiftheyarenothappy.Theyhavesharpclaws(利爪).Soplease

(12)

friendlytothem.Inthepast,peopleoftenhunted(猎获)koalasbecauseoftheirbeautifulandsoftfur.Nowtheyareprotectedspecies(保护物种)andpeoplemustn'thuntthemformoney.Weneedkoalas

(13)

otheranimals,andtheyareourdear

(14)

!5.A.had B.have C.has D.having6.A.her B.his C.it D.its7.A.eats B.eat C.ate D.eating8.A.a B.an C.it D.the9.A.sleep B.issleeping C.aresleeping D.sleeps10.A.friendly B.ugly C.silly D.sad11.A.need B.can't C.may D.should12.A.am B.are C.is D.be13.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.A.teachers B.teacher C.friend D.friends三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。15.阅读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺合理,意思完整。一空一句。

Lily:Hello.ThisisLily.MayIspeaktoTom,please?

Tom:Tomspeaking!Howareyou,Lily?

Lily:I'mfine.(1)______

Tom:Nothingmuch.I'mwatchingTVwithmyparents.

Lily:WouldyouliketogotoBeijingZoo?

Tom:(2)______Howcanwegetthere?

Lily:WecantakeBusNo.109.Itstopsrightatthezoogate!

Tom:Wonderful!Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

Lily:(3)______

Tom:Sure!(4)______

Lily:Yes!Iwanttotakephotosofpandas.Becausetheyaresocute!

Tom:Iagree!(5)______

Lily:Bye!

A.Let'smeetat9a.m.atthebusstop.

B.Whatareyoudoingnow?

C.Greatidea!

D.SeeyouonSunday!

E.Canyoubringyourcamera?(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。AMay3rd,2:00a.m.

It'sthemiddleofthenighthere.WangJunandhisfamilyaresleepinginbed.Theyarehavingagoodrestafterabusyholidayparty.May2nd,7:00p.m.

TheWorldTableTennisChampionships(世乒赛)isoninLondonnow.Emilyiswatchingthematchathomewithherdad.Sheischeering(加油)forherfavoriteplayersexcitedly.May2nd,1:00p.m.

Carlosisplayingsoccerwithhisfriendsintheparkafterschool.Theyrunandlaugh,andtheyhaveagreattime.May3rd,9:00a.m.

Avaistakinganonlineclassinherbedroom.Herclassmatesarealsoonthescreen,talkingwiththeteacher.16.Whoisshoutingexcitedlyfortheplayers?______A.WangJun. B.Emily. C.Carlos. D.Ava.17.WhereistheWorldTableTennisChampionshipson?______A.Beijing. B.London. C.MexicoCity. D.Sydney.18.Whichofthefollowingisright?______A.Avahasnoclassmatesinherclass.

B.WangJun'sfamilyishavingaholidayparty.

C.EmilylivesinSydney,Australia.

D.Carlosplayssoccerintheafternoon.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.Allthefourplacessharethesamedate.

B.Carlosiswatchingthematchwithhismother.

C.Peopledodifferentthingsindifferentplaces.

D.Avalistenstoteachersintheclassroom.B

OnSundaymorning,XiaoLigoestoanewpark.Shefindstheparkhasfourdifferentareas.Whatarethey?

Thefirstoneisthewaterarea.Inthisarea,somepeoplearerowingboatswiththeirfamilyorfriends.Andsomepeoplearewatchingthefishswimming.Allthepeoplearehappy.

Thenextoneistherelaxingarea.XiaoLiseesafamilywalkingtheirdogsthere.Onthegrass,peoplearetalkingwithfriendsandchildrenareplaying.Also,agroupofpeopleareplayingtheguitarandsingingtogether.

Inthesportsarea,agroupofboysareplayingsoccer.Somepeoplearetakingawalk,someareplayingbadmintonandotherpeoplearerunning.

Thelastoneistheculturalarea.Thereareusuallyartshowsforpeopletolearnaboutculture.

WhichareaisXiaoLi'sfavorite?Itistherelaxingarea,becausetherearesomecutedogsandbirds.20.Whatarethegroupofboysdoinginthesportsarea?______A.B.C.D.21.WhichareaoftheparkisXiaoLimostlikely(最可能)togoto?______A.Thewaterarea. B.Thesportsarea.

C.Theculturalarea. D.Therelaxingarea.22.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedintherelaxingarea?______A.Walkingdogs. B.Playingsoccer.

C.Talkingwithfriends D.Playingguitarandsinging.23.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?______A.Thedifferentareasofthepark. B.Theculturalareaofthepark.

C.XiaoLi'sfavoritepark. D.relaxingparkC

DuringtheJinDynasty,therewasachildnamedCheYin's.Helovedtoread.However,hisfamilywastoopoor.Theycouldn'tbuylampoil(灯油)forhimtostudyatnight.Onesummernight,hewasreadingwhenhesawmanyfireflies(萤火虫).Suddenlyhehadagoodidea.Hefoundasilkbag,caughtmanyfireflies,andhungupthisbag.Itwasn'tasbrightasalamp,butitworkedwell.Hecouldusethelighttoread.It'ssaidthathespentallhissummernightsreadinglikethis.

AnotherchildnamedSunKangintheJinDynastyalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoilandcouldn'tstudyatnight.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse."Oh.Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!"hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasverycold.

Bothkidslaterbecamesuccessfulbecauseoftheirhardwork.PeopleweretouchedbytheirspiritandturnedtheirstoriesintoaChineseidiom(成语).24.WhydidCheYincatchthefireflies?______A.Tousethemasalight.

B.Tosellthemformoney.

C.Toshowthemtoothers.

D.Toplayinterestinggamesonsummernights.25.WhichistherightorderofCheYin's'story?______

①Hefoundasilkbagandcaughtfireflies.

②Hebecameasuccessfulman.

③Hecouldn'tbuylampoilbecausehewaspoor.

④Hehunghisspecialbagupasalighttoreadbooks.A.①④③② B.①②④③ C.③①④② D.③④①②26.WhatistheChineseidiomaboutthetwostories?______A.凿壁偷光 B.囊萤映雪 C.悬梁刺股 D.闻鸡起舞27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.Workhardatnight

B.Thenewwayoflearning

C.Oldstories,hard-workingspirit

D.InterestingfirefliesandwhitesnowD

①Recently,peoplearoundtheworldaremeetingthehottestweather.Insomeplaces,theweatherissohotthatit'sdangerous.Thishotweathercomesbecauseoftheweatherchange.

②Inthenorthernpartoftheworld,summerbeginsinlateJune.July2024wasthehottestJuly.FromtheUnitedStates,toEurope,toAfrica,andtoAsia,largenumbersofpeoplearemeetingreallyhightemperatures.

③IntheUS,placeslikeArizona,CaliforniaandTexasareallfacingunusuallyhightemperatures.Heatwaves(热浪)hitEuropetwiceinarow(接连).ManyEuropeancountries,especiallyGreece,Italy,andSpain,arealsofeelingthehighheat(高温).Chinaisfacingreallyhightemperaturesaswell.Thetemperatureofthecapital,Beijing,isabove40℃.Xinjianghasanewrecord,52℃.

④Theheatisnotjustinfluencing(影响)theland.ThewatertemperatureofFlorida'ssouthcoastgoesabove32℃.Thehighoceantemperaturecanbeevenmoreharmful(更有害)tosealifethantohumans.

⑤Scientistspredict(预测)thatheatwaveswouldbemorecommonasaresultofglobalwarming(全球变暖).Thescientistsalsowarnthatthingswillgetworseifpeopledon'ttakeaction.28.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadsuchapassage?______A.Healthandsports. B.Weatherandenvironment.

C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Historyandculture.29.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)______A. B. C. D.30.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.Thenewesttemperaturerecord B.Hotweatheraroundtheworld

C.Resultsofglobalwarming D.Reasonsforglobalwarming31.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?______A.Howtodealwithglobalwarming.

B.Differentkindsofweatherchange.

C.Thetemperaturerecordsinthepast.

D.Theheatthatisharmfultotheenvironment.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读下面图文,根据图文内容,在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语,使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)

Temperatureisanimportantfactorinourdailylives.Itaffectstheweather,ourcomfortlevel,ourhealth,andeventheenvironment.

InwintertheweatherinEnglandisoftenreallycold.Inspringandautumntherearesometimescolddays.buttherearealsowarmdays.Theweatherissometimeshotinsummer,butitisnotoftenveryhot.Thereareoftencooldaysinsummer.Whenthetemperatureisover27℃,Englishpeoplesayitishot.Whenthetemperatureisabout21℃,theysayitiswarm.InthenorthofEuropeitisverycoldinwinter.InthesouthofEuropethesummerisoftenveryhot.

Waterfreezesat0℃.Whenwaterfreezes,itchangesfromliquidintoice.Waterboilsat100℃.Whenwaterboils,itchangesfromliquidintosteam.(1)Theweatherinwinterisoftenreally______inEngland.(2)Becauseofoftencooldaysinsummer,Englishpeoplethinkitis______whenthetemperatureisabout21℃.(3)Thesummerisoftenveryhotinthe______ofEurope.(4)Waterchangesfrom______whenitfreezesat0℃.(5)Thewriterwantstotellussomeknowledgeabout______.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语,并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确,每个词或短语只用一次。

but,happy,farmer,into,strongly,that,losehisparents,paint,suddenly,everyoneOnceuponatime,therelivedapoorboynamedMaLianginasmallvillage.He(1)

whenhewas8yearsold.MaLianglikedpaintingverymuch.(2)

hedidn'thavepensorpencils,sohepaintedpicturesonthegroundwithabranch.

Oneday,anoldmangavehimapaintbrush.MaLiangwasso(3)

."Hmmm,whatcanIpaint?"hethought.Helookedaroundandsawabird.sohepaintedabird.(4)

,thebirdbecamereal.Itflewaway!"Wow!"hesaid,"Amagicpaintbrush!"

MaLiangwasaverykindboyandhepaintedpicturesfor(5)

inhisvillage.Hepaintedcowsforthe(6)

.Hepaintedfoodforallthehungrychildren.Allofthepicturesbecamereal!

ArichmanheardaboutMaLiangandhismagicpaintbrush.HewantedMaLiangto(7)

agoldmountainforhim.

MaLiangwascleverandhepaintedthegoldmountaininthesea."Paintabigshipforme!"(8)

greedy(贪婪的)manshouted."Theshipistooslow.Paintsomewind!"shoutedtherichman.MaLiangpaintedawindanditblew(9)

.Soontheshipwasturnedoverandtherichmanfell(10)

thesea.

Today,MaLiangstilluseshismagicpaintbrushtohelppeoplewhotrulyneedhishelp.七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。34.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。

Chinaisabigcountry.It'sveryimportanttoknowaboutthebesttimetovisitdifferent(1)

(place)ofit.

ThebesttimetogotoXinjiangisspringandautumn.It'snottoocoldortoohotinthesetwoseasonsbuttheweatherisusuallyhotintheday,coldintheevening.Soyouhavetobring(2)

(many)clothesthanusual.Youcanridehorsesonthegrasslands.

Hainanissuitable(适宜的)tovisitallyearround.Itisalwayswarm.Theseais(3)

apainting.Whenyougoswimmingorplaybeachvolleyball,you'llfeellikeyou'reinanamazingworldwhileyouare(4)

(enjoy)theseactivities.

Jiuzhaigouisquitea(5)

(wonder)placetogo.Youcanseemanybeautifullakeswithdifferentcolors.Andsummeristhebesttimetogothere.Don'tforgetto(6)

(take)anumbrellawithyou.There'salotofraininsummer.

Xi'anis(7)

interestingplaceforyoutohaveahealthylife.YoucanvisittheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑)afteryougo(8)

(jog)aroundtheancientcitywall.Moreimportantly,youcantastelotsofdeliciousfoodora(9)

(balance)meallikemutton,cabbage,andapples.

(10)

acolourfultripfromXinjiangtoXi'an.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。35.假如你是李华,上周六你参加了你校组织的郊游活动,现你校英文网站以"OurSchoolTrip"为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。

注意:

(1)短文须包括导图中的要点,可适当发挥;

(2)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;

(3)词数80个左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Our

School

Trip

to

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