2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市七年级（下）期末考试英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

WangWencaiisawell-knownChinesebiologist.He

(1)

fromBeijingNormalUniversitymanyyearsago.Heheldafirmbeliefthatnaturehidesendlessplantwonders，andhewantedtofully

(2)

thesesecretsofnature.

Hedevelopedanewresearchstyleandcreatedauseful

(3)

tostudywildplants.Everyyear，hetooklongtripstowildmountainsandthickforeststocollectplants.Once，he

(4)

seriouslyillwhiledoingfieldworkinYunnanandnearlydied.Attheageof83，helostsightinhisrighteye，yethedidn'ttell

(5)

aboutthistrouble.Withamagnifyingglass，hekeptworkingdayandnightandfinallydiscoveredandnamedabout1，300newplantspecies.

Heseldomthoughtaboutpersonalhonouror

(6)

.HereceivedtheFirstClassAwardoftheNationalNaturalScienceAwardstwice，buthe

(7)

mentionedittoothers.Forhim，theaward

(8)

tothewholeteamratherthanhimself.Hethoughteverymembermadeimportant

(9)

.

Hislifelongdevotiontoplantssetsagoodexampleforus.Hisstorytellsusthatifwe

(10)

onwithourdreamsandkeepexploring，wewillknowmoreaboutthewonderfulnaturalworld.1.A.afforded B.graduated C.heard2.A.upload B.clear C.unlock3.A.method B.exam C.dialogue4.A.took B.got C.fell5.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody6.A.style B.model C.wealth7.A.especially B.hardly C.directly8.A.stuck B.belonged C.turned9.A.efforts B.arguments C.suggestions10.A.put B.carry C.try二、阅读理解：本大题共14小题，共30分。A

Eat

Well，Live

Well

We

eat

food

so

that

we

have

energy

to

run，jump

and

play.We

should

have

different

things

to

keep

us

well.

Protein-rich

foods（高蛋白食品）

We

should

eat

plenty

of

protein-rich

foods

such

as

milk，fish，meat，and

so

on.They

help

us

stay

strong.

Do

it!

Look

for

low-fat

milk

and

cheese.They

are

healthier.

Grain

products（谷类食品）

We

should

also

eat

enough

grain

products

so

that

we

have

energy

to

work

and

play.Grain

products

include

bread，rice

and

noodles.

Do

it!

Eat

a

certain

amount（数量）

of

grain

products

to

keep

fit.

Fruit

and

vegetables

Fruit

and

vegetables

keep

us

healthy.We

should

eat

some

of

them

at

every

meal.

Do

it!

Try

to

eat

fruit

and

vegetables

different

colours

every

day.

Water

Don't

forget

to

drink

water.We

should

drink

6-8

glasses

of

water

every

day

so

that

our

bodies

work

properly.11.What

can

make

us

strong？______A.Milk. B.Bread. C.Tomatoes.12.Whichofthefollowingisright？______A.Eatasmanygrainproductsaspossible.

B.Eatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeveryday.

C.Havedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughwater.13.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage？______A.Sports. B.Health. C.Education.B

"Mum，look!That

traffic

officer

is

a

robot!How

amazing!"A

child

shouted

on

a

street

in

Shenzhen.The

robot，dressed

in

a"Shenzhen

Traffic

Police"uniform，looks

just

like

a

real

traffic

officer.Every

day

during

the

morning

rush

hour，it

stands

in

the

middle

of

the

road.When

the

lights

turn

red，it

raises

its

right

arm

and

gives

a"stop"signal.This

is

not

a

scene

from

a

science

fiction

movie，but

real

life

in

the

city.

This

robot

is

different

from

earlier

ones.It

doesn't

just

broadcast

safety

information；it

actually

helps

control

traffic.With

its

smart

AI"eyes"，the

robot

can

monitor

road

conditions

and

give

hand

signals

for

going

straight，turning，or

stopping.Once

it

notices

people

riding

electric

bicycles

without

helmets（头盔），it

will

stop

them

right

away.

This

robot

traffic

officer

helps

keep

the

streets

safe，especially

in

busy

hours.It

is

a

perfect

example

of

how

Shenzhen

uses

technology

to

improve

city

life!14.How

did

the

child

feel

about

the

Robot

officer？______A.Afraid

but

interested. B.Surprised

and

excited.

C.Proud

and

unbelievable. 15.Whatcouldearlierrobotsdoaccordingtothepassage？______A.Monitorroadconditions.

B.Stopriderswithouthelmets.

C.Broadcastsafetyinformation.16.Whichquestiondoesparagraph2answer？______A.Whenistherobotonduty？

B.Howdoestherobotwork？

C.Whyistherobotimportant？17.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.SmartRobotHelpsControlTraffic

B.DifferentKindsofRobotsinShenzhen

C.TheDevelopmentofRobotTrafficOfficersCHave

you

heard

of

last-chance

tourism？It

is

about

seeing

the

last

of

something，that's

to

say，visiting

places

before

they

disappear.Rising

temperature

and

water

levels

mean

that

we

may

never

get

another

chance

to

see

some

islands，glaciers，animals，and

so

on

before

they

disappear.

This

may

sound

sad，but

some

people

are

using

last-chance

tourism

as

a

way

to

let

people

understand

the

importance

of

protecting

nature.One

example

is"the

Sea

of

Ice"in

Chamonix，France.A

glacier

museum

opened

there.Tourists

can

learn

about

glaciers

and

how

climate

change

influences（影响）

places

like"the

Sea

of

Ice".This

action

seems

to

have

an

effect.A

survey

showed

that

80%

of

the

visitors

would

try

to

learn

more

about

nature

and

how

to

protect

it.

Although

it

has

these

advantages（优点），last-chance

tourism

may

also

have

bad

effects

on

climate

change.As

more

people

go

to

the

natural

places

in

danger，they

create

a

bigger

and

bigger

carbon

footprint（碳足迹），leading

to

the

harm

of

these

places

in

the

end.

At

the

end

of

the

tour，it's

not

just

about

understanding

the

need

to

stop

climate

change.It's

more

important

to

stop

it

from

getting

worse.18.What

is

last-chance

tourism？

______A.Studying

the

history

of

old

places.

B.Travelling

to

popular

modern

cities.

C.Visiting

places

before

they

disappear.19.Whatcanvisitorslearnintheglaciermuseum？______A.Theinfluenceofclimatechange.

B.ThehistoryofoldtownsinFrance.

C.Waystodeveloplocaltourismindustry.20.What

is

the

main

idea

of

Paragraph

3？

______A.Natural

places

disappear

naturally.

B.Visitors

can

reduce

carbon

footprint

easily.

C.Last-chance

tourism

has

environmental

problems.21.What'sthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Tointroducelast-chancetourism.

B.Toshowtheimportanceofnature.

C.Toshareknowledgeaboutglaciers.D

A

13-year-old

boy

from

Chongqing

has

won

first

place

at

a

big

street

dance

competition（比赛）.His

name

is

Li

Yongqiu.He

won

the

Junior

Dance

Tour

title

at

the

Juste

Debout

2026

World

Final.It

is

a

famous

street

dance

event

and

brings

together

the

best

dancers

from

around

the

world.

Juste

Debout

started

in

France

in

2002.Every

year，top

dancers

from

all

over

the

world

come

to

compete

against

each

other.This

year，over

4，000

dancers

from

more

than

40

countries

joined.About

400

of

them

made

it

to

the

finals

in

Paris.

During

the

finals，Li

did

a

special

routine.He

mixed

breaking

moves

with

kung

fu.At

one

exciting

moment，the

music

stopped，but

Li

did

not

move.He

held

a

headstand

freeze（头手倒立定格）

and

stayed

perfectly

still.The

crowd

loved

it

and

cheered

loudly.It

also

made

a

deep

impression（印象）

on

the

judges（裁判）.

Li

studies

at

Nanhua

Middle

School

in

Chongqing.He

started

learning

breakdancing

when

he

was

eight

years

old.His

skills

grew

quickly，and

he

joined

the

Chongqing

breakdancing

team

in

2022.The

team

helps

young

dancers

like

him

grow

and

compete

at

a

high

level.

Li

trains

very

hard

for

five

to

six

days

a

week.On

school

days，he

trains

for

two

to

three

hours

after

class.On

weekends，he

trains

for

five

to

six

hours.Even

with

all

that

training，he

still

finds

time

to

keep

up

with

school.His

hard

work

and

strong

spirit

made

him

a

winner.22.How

many

dancers

reached

the

finals

in

Paris

this

year？

______A.Over

40. B.About

400. C.More

than

4，000.23.What

special

thing

did

Li

do

in

the

finals？

______A.He

sang

songs

while

dancing.

B.He

danced

with

many

other

dancers.

C.He

mixed

breaking

moves

with

kung

fu.24.What

does

the

underlined

phrase"keep

up

with

school"probably

mean？

______A.Keep

training

hard.

B.Take

part

in

matches.

C.Don't

fall

behind

with

schoolwork.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。25.

Imagineadinosaurinanancientforest.Itisrunningaroundlookingforitsnextmeal.Withanangrycry，itopensitsmouth，raisesitsbeautifulfeather-coveredarms，and...

Wait，feathersonadinosaur？Forhundredsofyears，peoplebelievedthatdinosaurslookedlikehugelizards.Justlookatallthosedinosaursinbooks，filmsandTVshows!However，thankstoapieceofamber，scientistsnowknowthatthisideaiswrong.IntheamberfromSoutheastAsia，theyfoundthetailofadinosaur-withfeathers.

Thesebeautifulgoldenstonesquietlykeeppiecesofthepast.Theycantelluswhetherdinosaurshadfeathers，butthat'snotall.Theyalsohelpusunderstandthatlifeonearthhasalwayschanged.ApieceofamberfromNorthernEurope，forexample，holdsaflower.Thisspeciesnolongergrowsinthisarea.Butthefindprovesthatitdid35millionyearsago.Inthefuture，ambermayalsohelpusdiscoverifotherspecieshavechangedovertime.

Thankstoamber，morethan300unknownspecieshavebeendiscovered.InapieceofamberfromAfrica，scientistsfound13ants.Researchshowsthattheyareacompletelynewspecies.Scientistsusedtobelievethatantscamefromthenorthernhalfoftheearth.ThediscoveryofthisAfricanspecieshaschangedoldbeliefsaboutthehistoryofants.Whoknowswhetherthispieceofamberwilltellusmoresecrets？

Asawindowonthepast，amberhasbeenmuchstudied.However，it'sstillnotfullyunderstood.Weshouldputmoreeffortintoresearch.Thenwecanusethiskeytoexploremoresecretsofnature.(1)What'sthepurposeofthewriterwritingparagraph1likethis？

Tocatch/drawreaders'______（填入1个单词）.(2)WhydoesthewritermentiontheamberfromNorthernEurope？

Toprovethatamberhelpsusunderstand______（填入一个句子）(3)Whatwastheoldbeliefaboutthehistoryofants？

______(4)Whatdoesthewritercompare（比喻）ambertoinparagraph5？

______(5)Pleasegiveanotherpropertitletothepassageinsteadof"Secretscaughtintime".（给文章再拟一个合适的题目）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.

what；that；whether；how；why；sweetly；energetic；should；need；mustI

grew

up

in

the

quiet

countryside

of

Shandong

province，and

I

believe

（1）

the

24

Solar

Terms

are

the

wisest

treasure

left

by

ancient

villagers.I

still

remember

clearly

（2）

my

grandpa

told

me

when

I

was

little：every

solar

term

guides

people's

farming

and

daily

lives.

On

the

morning

of

Grain

in

Ear，lively

birds

sing

（3）

in

trees.All

villagers

hurry

to

golden

wheat

fields.Grandpa

explained

to

me

that

farmers

must

cut

wheat

before

heavy

rains

come，and

that

they

（4）

to

react

quickly

to

weather

changes.Kids

run

behind

adults

to

pick

up

wheat

ears，and

everyone

feels

（5）

in

the

warm

sun.

I

wonder

（6）

these

old

rules

still

matter

especially

in

modern

times.That's

because

many

natural

resources

still

depend

on

such

traditional

calendars.Grandpa

always

reminds

me

that

we

（7）

live

wisely

with

nature，and

that

we

cannot

give

up

our

traditional

culture.

Now

I

live

in

a

big

city

far

from

my

hometown，but

I

often

ask

myself

（8）

I

can

keep

those

warm

countryside

memories

or

not.I

hope

that

more

teenagers

will

understand

（9）

ancient

people

lived

in

harmony（和谐）

with

nature.The

solar

terms

tell

us

that

we

（10）

protect

natural

resources，or

we

will

lose

the

peaceful

beauty

of

the

countryside

forever.五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。27.You（1）

/'probəbli/

remember

the

Flaming

Mountains

from

Journey

to

the

West.But

do

you

know（2）

the

real

Flaming

Mountains

are？They

are

in

Turpan，in

the（3）

/i：st/of

the

Xinjiang

Uygur

Autonomous

Region.

It's

known

as

one

of

the

hottest

areas

in

the

world.The

desert

sand

can

be

as

hot

as

80℃in

mid-summer.That's

enough

to

make

your

feet

burn!It

may

sound（4）

/'kreɪzi/，but

the

locals

can

cook

an

egg

on

the

desert

sand.Rainfall

in

Turpan

is

only

16

mm

a

year.It

is

one

of

the

driest

places

in

China.How

do

people（5）s

in

such

a

terrible

climate？The

secret

lies

in

the

ancient

karez

system.

The

karez

system

in

Turpan

includes

more

than

1，000

wells.Under

these

wells

are

large（6）

/ʌndəgraʊnd/

canals.Thanks

to

the

karez

system，people

can

grow

plants

for

food

in

this

difficult（7）

/ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/.And

amazingly，all

of

this

was

completed

with

only

hand

tools.No

wonder

it's（8）a

the

top

three

projects

of

ancient

China.

Today，the

area

faces

a

water

shortage.There

is

less

water

from

the

mountains，lower

rainfall

and

a

large（9）

/ɪnˈkri：s/

in

water

use.Although

modern

technology

is

solving

some

problems，the

karez

system

still

plays

an

important（10）r

.28.In

the

waiting

room

of

Sunshine

Hospital，five-year-old

Leah

walked

up

to

a

nurse

and

asked（1）

（shy）

if

she

could

borrow

a

purple

crayon.She

wanted

to

colour

the

butterfly

on

her

book.The

nurse

shook

her

head

and

explained

that

she（2）

（can't）

find

one.Leah

had

to

draw

a

grey

butterfly.

The

hospital

offered

colouring

books

for

young

patients，but

crayons

were

never

enough.The

main

reason

was

that

used

crayons

might

carry

（3）

（virus）

and

spread

diseases，so

they

could

only（4）

（use）

once

and

then

thrown

away.Every

day，many

weak

children

came

for

X-ray

checks

and（5）

（treat）.The

hospital

could

not

afford（6）

（provide）

new

crayons

for

every

kid，which

brought

great

sadness

to

the

little

patients.

Leah

didn't

want

other

young

patients

to

feel

her（7）

（disappoint）.She

decided

to

make

a

warm

change.She

planned

to

buy

500

boxes

of

crayons

for

the

hospital.However，all

her

pocket

money

was

not

enough.Because

of

her

（8）

（ill），she

couldn't

do

chores

for

money，either.

It

might

sound

impossible，but

Leah

didn't

give

up.With

the

help

of

her

family

and

friends，she

held

many

activities

t