湖南省湘潭市岳塘区2026年上学期期末七年级英语学科试题卷（含答案）

湖南湘潭市岳塘区2026—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语学科试题卷一、阅读理解第一节根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。AThisyear,Father’sDayfellonSunday,June21st.Howdidthefourstudentsspendthedaywiththeirfathers?Let’shavealook!Myfatherworksinahospital.Heisoftenbusy.Helikestakingpicturesbutheisnotgoodatit.OnFather’sDay,Iwenttoaphotoclubwithhim.Welearnedalotandhadagoodtimethere.—JennyItwascloudyandIclimbedthemountainbehindourhousewithmyfather.Wesawmanybeautifulbirdshereandthere.Atnoon,wehadlunchinthemountain.Itwasarelaxingdayforus.—EricMyunclehasafarm.OnFather’sDay,Iwenttherewithmyparents.Thereweremanyanimalsonthefarm.Myfatherrodeahorseandmymothermilkedacow.Whataboutme?Iplayedwithsheep.Theywereverylovely.—TomOnSaturday,Ispentabout4hourslearninghowtomakeacake.OnSundayafternoon,Imadefivedishesandabigcake.Myfathersaidhefeltverysurprisedandhappy.—Alice1.Whosawthebirdsflyingonthemountain?A．Jenny. B．Eric. C．Tom.2.WhendidAlicelearntomakeacake?A．OnSunday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnJuly21st.3.WhatdidJenny’sfatherdoonFather’sDay?A．Heworkedinahospital.B．Herodeahorse.C．Hehadfunlearningtotakephotos.BWecanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromlisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV.Butcanwepredict(预测)theweatherourselves?Wecancorrectlyreadthesigns(迹象)aroundus.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天气预报).Infact,peoplebegantostudytheweatherandtrytomakeweatherforecastsalongtimeago.Theyusedtheireyesandbrainstodoit.Herearesomepopularweathersignstheyhavemade.Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurt,itisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhigherintheskyiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyweatheriscoming.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclear.Ifyoucanclearlyseethestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.4.Howcanwepredicttheweatherourselves?A．Byreadingsignsaroundus.B．Bylisteningtomusic.C．Byplayingoutside.5.Whendidpeoplestarttostudyweatherforecasts?A．Quitesoon.B．Alongtimeago.C．Lastyear.6.Whatwillsomebirdsdowhenrainyweatheriscoming?A．Flyhighinthesky.B．Flyneartheground.C．Stayintrees.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“continue”meaninChinese?A．改变 B．停止 C．继续CHaveyouheardoffriendship(友谊)amonganimalsbefore?Animalsdon’talwaysmakefriendswiththesamekind.Sometimesdifferentkindsofanimalsbecomeclosefriends.AgoodexampleisthespecialfriendshipbetweenacatandabearatazooinGermany.Oneday,zooworkersandthevisitorssawacatinthebear’scage.Totheirsurprise,thetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherandsharingfood.Thebearkeeper(饲养员)triedtomakethecatleave,butitsooncamebackagainandagain.Soheletthecatstaywiththebear.Afterthat,theybecameevencloserandoftensattogetherinthesun.Theirspecialfriendshiptouchedmanypeople’shearts.Moreandmorepeoplewantedtovisitthem.Asaresult,△.Whydoesthishappen?Infact,animalshavetheirownideasaboutfriendship.Butmostpeopledoubt(怀疑)thisideaandthinkanimalsshouldonlymakefriendswiththesamekind.However,thiscatandbearshowthatanimalscanchallenge(挑战)ourtraditionalideasaboutfriendship.8.Wheredidthespecialfriendshipbetweenthecatandthebearhappen?A．InaparkinFrance.B．AtazooinGermany.C．OnafarmintheUSA.9.Whotriedtostopthecatfromlivingtogetherwiththebear?A．Thebearkeeper.B．Thecatkeeper.C．Thevisitors.10.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe“△”?A．thecatranawayfromthezooandnevercamebackB．thebearkeeperdecidedtomovethecattoanotherzooC．theybecametwoofthemostpopular(受欢迎的)starsinthezoo11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thekeepers’dailyworkatthezoo.B．Themostpopularanimalstarsintheworld.C．Aspecialfriendshipbetweenacatandabear.第二节七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Summeriscomingandtheweatherisveryhot.Manychildrenwanttogoswimmingtocooldownandhavefun.It’sfunbutdangerousatthesametime,sowemustpaymuchattentiontosafety.Whatdoyouneedtodo?____12________13____Childrenover5yearsoldneedtotakeswimminglessons.Youcanlearnsomeusefulskillsfromtheswimminglessons.Theseskillscansaveyourlifewhenyouareindanger.____14____Manychildrenlikegoingswimmingintheriversorthesea.Butsomeoftheseplacesareverydangerousandaren’tsuitableforswimming.Sonevertakerisksanddon’tswimintheseplaces.Makesurethereisatleastapartner(同伴)aroundyou.____15____Andyoushouldmakesurethatthepartnerisgoodatswimmingandcankeepyousafe.Alwayswearlifejackets.Whenyouareinthewaterorwheneveryouarenearthewater,don’tforgettowearlifejacketstoprotectyourselfallthetimeforyoursafety.A．Youcanswimwithyourparentsoryourfriends.B．Learntoswimfirst.C．Herearesomegoodideas.D．Getclosetonature.E．Keepawayfrom(远离)someplaceswithdanger.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ItwasaSaturdaymorningwithgentlesunshine.Iwenttothecityzoowithmyparents.Weplannedto____16____thelovelynewbabypanda.Whenwearrivedatthegate,therewerelotsofexcited____17____walkingaround.Suddenly,Inoticedalittleboycrying____18____nearthelioncage.Iwalkeduptohimandaskedwithawarmsmile,“Hi,littlekid,what____19____?”“Ican’tfindmymom.I’mlost,”hesaid.“Don’tworry.Let’saskthezooguards(看守员)forhelp,”Isaid.Wequicklyfoundakindzooguardandtoldhimthe____20____.Theguardusedaloudspeaker(喇叭)tosay,“Attentionplease!Alittleboynearthelionareaiswaitingforhis____21____.Pleasecomehereassoonaspossible.”____22____aboutfiveminutes,awomanrantousinahurry.Shewastheboy’smother.Shewassomovedandthankedusagainandagain.Thenwewenttovisitthepandas.Thecutepandasweresittingquietlyand____23____freshgreenbambooleavesslowly.Theylookedsolovely.Itookmanywonderful____24____ofthem.Whatameaningfuland____25____day!NotonlydidIseemyfavoriteanimals,butIalsohelpedastrangerinneed.16.A．rideB．visitC．remove17.A．huntersB．actorsC．tourists18.A．happilyB．sadlyC．slowly19.A．happenedB．thoughtC．fed20.A．problemB．resultC．rule21.A．fatherB．dadC．mother22.A．AfterB．BeforeC．Ago23.A．killingB．eatingC．losing24.A．basketsB．examsC．photos25.A．terribleB．wonderfulC．tiring三、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。aroundbranchexcitehimselfmeetpromiserealsuddentoovillagerOnceuponatime,therewasaboycalledMaLiang.Helovedpaintingsomuch,buthewas____26____poortobuyone.Heoftenused____27____todrawpicturesontheground.Hesaidto____28____,“IfIhaveabrush,I____29____todrawpicturesforthepoor.”OnenightMaLianghadasweetdreamand____30____anoldman.Theoldmangavehimamagicbrush.HesaidtoMaLiang,“Igiveyouamagicbrush.Youcanuseittohelpthepoorvillagers____31____you.”Thenextmorning,whenMaLiangwokeup,hefounda____32____brushinhishands.MaLiangfeltvery____33____.Hewenttothevillageanddecidedtohelpthe____34____.Somevillagerssaid,“Therewasadrought(干旱)andourcropsdied.”MaLiangtookouthismagicbrushanddrewsomerain.____35____,itbegantorainheavily.EveryonecheeredloudlyandthevillagerswereverythankfultoMaLiang.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles(生活方式).Drinkinghotwaterisoneofthem.Atschool,intheoffice,orathome,wecanalwaysgethotwater.MynameisLiMing,aChinesestudent.Ihavethreeforeign(外国的)friends.Wereallylikegoingoutfordinnertogether.Oneday,wewenttoarestaurant.Awaitergaveusfourcupsofhotwater.Oneofmyfriendsstartedtowashhishandswithit.Thenheaskedinsurprise,“Whydoyouusethissmallcupofwatertowashhands?”Isaid,“Youknow,Chinesepeoplealwaysdrinkhotwater!”ForChinesepeople,drinkingmorehotwatercanmakeushealthyandstrong.Whenweareill,doctorsaskustodrinkhotwater.Ourparentsaskusnottoeattoomuchicecream.Theythinkcoldfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.

Butinforeigncountries,manypeoplemaynothavethehabitofdrinkinghotwater.

SotheyfinditisinterestingthatlotsofChineseliketakingabottleofhotwaterwhentheygoout.Nexttime,whenyougotoafriend’shomeinAmerica,don’tbesurprisedifheorshegivesyouacupofcoldwater.36.WhodidLiMinghavedinnerwithintherestaurantoneday?________________________________________________________________37.Howmanycupsofhotwaterdidthewaitergivethem?________________________________________________________________38.WhydoChinesepeoplelikedrinkinghotwater?________________________________________________________________39.Doyouoftentakeabottleofhotwaterwhenyougoout?Why?________________________________________________________________40.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。________________________________________________________________五、书面表达41.今年国内多地落实春假政策，学校倡导同学们走出课堂、亲近自然、参与劳动实践。假如你是李华，请根据提示，以“Myspecialspringbreak”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己去农场过春假的经历。主要内容提示：1．简单介绍天气和同行人员；2．描写在农场的活动；如：投喂小动物、采摘蔬果、浇灌农作物等；3．写下你的感受与收获。写作要求：1．词数不少于60词，语句通顺，语法正确；2．内容完整，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。MyspecialspringbreakThisyear,ourschoolhadaspringbreak._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________