高中英语必修 第一册　Unit 1　Teenage Life

读写融合•重温教材考点聚焦•突破提升进阶演练•夯实基础

(主题语境:人与自我之学校生活)Unit1

TeenageLife写作提能•综合运用读写融合•重温教材Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Hefoundgoingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschool1.____

(be)abigchallenge.Somethings2.______(real)gothimconfused.First,hehadtothinkaboutthecoursesheshouldtake.Hehopedtobefluent3.___

Chinese.Hisadviserrecommendedthatheshouldsign

up

for

advanced

literature.Also,hehadtochooseextra-curricular4._________(activity).Hewasinterestedinfootball,butthecoachtoldhimthathedidn’tplayfootballwellenough.However,hedidn’twanttoquit.Hedecidedtofindaway5.__________(improve)onhisowninorderthathecouldmake6.____

teamnextyear.EveryWednesday,Adamvolunteeredtohandoutfoodtothehomelessinthecommunity.7.___

wasobviousthathewaslearningtotakemoreresponsibilitiesinsociety.

wasreallyinactivitiestoimprovetheItAtfirst,Adamfeltalittleworriedabouthis8._________(advance)coursebecausehefounditdifficulttogetusedto9.______(do)allthehomework.Butbynowhehasrealizedthatifheworkshardenoughhewillbewellpreparedfor10._________

comesinthefuture.点评:这篇文章生动地描述了Adam上高中后所面临的挑战以及为应对挑战所做的努力。文章使用了定语从句、形式主语it、非谓语动词等较为高级的表达形式,为文章增添了色彩。advanceddoingwhatever考点聚焦•突破提升【重点单词】1.prefer

vt.(preferred,preferred)较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(牛津版教材)Iprefertheschooluniform___

thetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth.②(外研版教材)Wheneverfeelingdepressed,Iprefer________(read)theNovelColumnwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.③Manypeopleexpressedastrong__________

(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.④(2024·浙江1月高考)Manysupermarketsarenolongerdoing“buyonegetonefree”promotionsbecauseofthecriticismthattheyleadtowaste.Consumersprefermoney___

individualitems.toreadingpreferenceoff(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth. 喜欢(做)某事胜过(做)某事prefer(sb.)todosth.

更喜欢(某人)做某事(2)prefertodosth./doingsth. 更喜欢做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.

宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(3)preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物haveapreferencefor 对……偏爱(4)preferable

adj.更可取的,更合适的【词缀拓展】

-ence名词后缀小结confidence 信心,信任competence

能力,技能emergence 出现,兴起dependence

依赖,依靠innocence

天真,单纯写作微练完成句子⑤我宁愿欣赏专为青少年设计的专栏,也不愿阅读有关政治和经济的专栏。(应用文写作之建议信)I________________________________________________________

ratherthanreadthoseaboutpoliticsandeconomy.

⑥面对周末的安排,我宁愿在公园里悠闲地散步,呼吸新鲜空气,也不愿待在家里无所事事地看电视。

(读后续写之心理描写)Facedwiththearrangementoftheweekend,____________________________________________________________

ratherthanstayathomeandwatchTVidly.

prefertoappreciatethecolumnsspeciallydesignedforteenagersIprefertotakealeisurelywalkintheparkandbreathethefreshair2.confused

adj.糊涂的;迷惑的步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Asurveyshowedpeoplewereconfused______

whattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.②Ican’tseehowanyonecouldconfuseyou_____

anotherperson!③Hiswritingisso_________

(confuse)thatit’sdifficulttomakeoutwhatheistryingtoexpress.④Thereissome_________(confuse)aboutwhatthecorrectprocedureshouldbe.aboutwithconfusingconfusion(1)confuseAwith/andB

把A混为B(2)beconfusedaboutsth. 对某事感到困惑(3)confusing

adj.难以理解的;不清楚的confusion

n.迷惑;困惑;混乱;混淆【词缀拓展】

-sion名词后缀小结decision 决定comprehension

理解力,领悟力vision 视力,眼光persuasion

劝说,主张conclusion

结论,推论extension 延伸,扩展写作微练完成句子⑤通过阅读报纸,我解决了一些令我感到困惑的问题。(应用文写作之投稿信)Byreadingthenewspaper,Isolvedsomeproblems_________________________⑥他困惑地看着我,没有回答问题。

(读后续写之心理描写)Helookedatme______________

anddidn’tanswerthequestion.

thatmademefeelconfused.

withconfusion3.recommend

vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Asaliteraturelover,Irecommendthebook___

allmystudents.②Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines__________

(check)everyyear.

③It’sbesttofindabuilderthroughpersonal_______________(recommend).④Becauseofthebadweather,Irecommended_______

(put)offthesportsmeet.tobecheckedrecommendationputting(1)recommendsb.todosth. 建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth. 建议做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.

建议某人做某事recommendsth.tosb. 把某物推荐给某人recommendsb.as... 推荐某人为……(2)recommendation n.推荐;介绍信写作微练完成句子⑤我建议她在做傻事之前要仔细考虑一下。

(应用文写作之建议信)___________________________________

beforeshedoesanythingfoolish.

⑥向导强烈建议不要在天黑后独自进入森林。

(读后续写之动作描写)Theguide___________________________

steppingintotheforestaloneafterdark.

Irecommendhertothinkverycarefullystronglyrecommendedagainst4.responsible

adj.负责的;有责任的步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)Movinggoodsandpeoplearoundtheworldisresponsible___

alargepartofglobalCO2emissions(排放).②Shewouldhavelovedtohaveabetter-payingjobwithmore_____________(responsible).③Wewantallourmemberstoundertakethistrip___________

(responsible),withtheireyesopen.forresponsibilityresponsibly(1)beresponsiblefor(doing)sth. 对(做)某事负责beresponsibletosb. 对某人负责(2)responsibly adv.认真负责地(3)responsibility n.责任;负责takeresponsibilityforsth.

对某事负责asenseofresponsibility 责任感takeonresponsibility 承担责任【词缀拓展】-ility名词后缀小结(以-ble结尾的形容词变名词)responsibility 责任,负责ability 能力,才能possibility 可能,可能性capability 能力,才能adaptability 适应性availability 可用性,可得性disability 残疾,缺陷;无能力写作微练完成句子④我们应该对工作负责,并牢记团队合作精神。

(应用文写作之记叙文)__________________________________

andkeepteamworkspiritinmind.

⑤对做错的事负责是非常成熟的标志。

(读后续写之主旨升华)______________________________________________

isamarkofgreatmaturity.

WeshouldberesponsiblefortheworkTakingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrong5.attract

vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Iwasdoublyattracted___

thehouse—byitssizeanditslocation.②(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)Flowersareeverywhere—hangingbaskets,windowboxes,andplanters—justwhatyouimagineinan__________

(attract)Englishmarkettown.③(牛津版教材)Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellery,becausesharks____________

(attract)totheflashofcoloursandbrightobjects.

toareattractedattractive(1)attractone’sattention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣beattractedto

喜爱(2)attractive

adj.有吸引力的(3)attraction

n.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事物或人touristattraction

旅游景点【词缀拓展】

-ive形容词后缀小结active 积极的creative 有创造力的negative 消极的native 本地的relative 相对的addictive 上瘾的objective 客观的interactive 交互式的写作微练完成句子④现在,这座昔日的皇家宫殿作为一个主要的旅游景点向公众开放。

(应用文写作之说明文)Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajor________________.

⑤(北师大版教材)他们意识到,与产品相关的创意有多吸引人并不重要——大多数人都知道,广告的主要目的是让顾客花钱。(读后续写之心理描写)Theyrealisethat____________________________________________________________—mostpeopleknowthatthemainpurposeoftheadvertisementismakingcustomers

spendmoney.

touristattractionitdoesnotmatterhowattractivetheidealinkedwiththeproductis6.schedule

n.工作计划,日程安排vt.安排;预定步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Weshouldgivethisprojecteverysupportsothatitmaybecompleted___

schedule.②Thenextroundoftalksistentativelyscheduled________

(begin)onOctober21stinWashington.

③PreviewsofthenewplayswilltakeplaceinSeptemberwiththeopeningscheduled

____

October.(1)onschedule

按照计划;准时aheadofschedule 先于预定时间;提前(2)bescheduledtodosth. 计划做某事bescheduledfor 计划安排在……(时间)ontobeginfor写作微练完成句子④我已经和我的团队安排了下午2点的会议来讨论即将到来的项目。

(应用文写作之记叙文)____________________________________

at2pmtodiscusstheupcomingproject.

Ihavescheduledameetingwithmyteam【核心短语】7.focus

on

集中;特别关注步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(2023·北京高考)Ithasbeenprovedthatpeoplehaveabias(偏向)towardsthepresent,focusing___

loudattractionsinthemomentattheexpenseofthehealth,well-beingandfinancialstabilityoftheirfutureselvesorcommunity.②(牛津版教材)InChina,scientists____________(focus)theireffortsoncloninganimals,aswellasclonedtissuestobeusedinmedicaltreatment.

③(牛津版教材)SangLanknewthatformanypeoplethesecrettohappinessistohaveappreciationforthegoodthingsinlife,andtofocus___

goals.onhavefocusedonfocuson(doing)sth.

专心于(做)某事focusone’smind/attentionon 集中注意力于=fix/concentrateone’smind/attentionon 致力于;专心于写作微练完成句子④他们认为孩子们花太多时间聊天和玩游戏,而不是集中精力学习。

(应用文写作之建议信)Theymaketheassumptionthatchildrenspendtoomuchtimechattingandplayinggames___________________________________.

⑤我听从了摩根的建议——专注于我自己的路线,不要把注意力转移到其他游泳者身上。

(读后续写之动作描写)IfollowedMorgan’sadvice—_______________________,nottodivertanyattentiontoanyotherswimmer.

insteadoffocusingontheirschoolworkfocusingonmyownroute8.be

addicted

to对……很入迷步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Anyonewhoisaddictedto________

(read)busticketsorcerealpacketswillunderstandtheappealofpoemsontheunderground.②(牛津版教材)Infact,someyoungpeoplespendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesontheInternetthattheyhavebecomeaddicted___

them.③Hehasneverconqueredhis_________

(addict)tosmoking.④Shesaidtheresearchhighlightedonceagainthepowerofthe_________

(addict)propertiesofnicotine(尼古丁).readingtoaddictionaddictive(1)be/becomeaddictedto... 沉溺于……(2)addictoneselftosth. 某人沉溺于某事(3)addicted adj.入迷的;上瘾的addiction n.沉溺;嗜好;癖好addictive adj.使人成瘾的写作微练完成句子⑤一个12岁的女孩说:“有人告诉我,我网瘾很大,我宁愿上网也不愿和他人待在一起。” (读后续写之对话描写)Onegirlaged12said,“Ihavebeentoldthat__________________________,andpreferbeingonlinetobeingwithotherpeople.”

IamaddictedtotheInternet【经典句型】9.But

spending

too

much

time

online

is

unhealthy

and

makes

it

very

difficult

to

focus

on

other

things

in

life.(P18)

但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的,这使得集中精力于生活中的其他事情变得非常困难。步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(牛津版词典)Ishallmake__

mybusinesstofindoutwhoisresponsible.②HardlyanyoneexpectedtheIslanderstomakeitdifficult____

thePenguins,buttheydid.③(新英汉大词典)Bothsidesconsideritdesirable_________

(further)theunderstandingbetweenthetwopeoples.

④(有道版词典)Theteachermadeit_____(ease)forthemtounderstandthequestion.itfortofurthereasy动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语(1)make+it+形容词/名词+forsb.todosth.make+it+形容词/名词+that从句make+it+nogood/nouse/useless/ofnouse/awasteoftime+doingsth.(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有:think,consider,find,feel等写作微练完成句子⑤我们认为有必要为即将到来的运动会训练更多的比赛项目。

(应用文写作之建议信)We__________________________________

forthecomingsportsmeeting.

⑥她明确表示不会容忍任何进一步的延误。

(读后续写之语言描写)She________________

shewouldnottolerateanyfurtherdelays.

thinkitnecessarytotrainmoreeventsmadeitclearthat进阶演练•夯实基础Ⅰ【语境填空】|高考探究体验1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)I’mold-fashionedenough_________

(prefer)ahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.

2.(2023·全国甲卷)__________(obvious),ifprecautions(预防)aren’ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,sometimeskillingfarmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.3.(2022·全国乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith_________

(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot.topreferObviouslyadvanced4.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Inafollow-upstudywith100universitystudents,theresearcherstriedtogetabettersenseofwhatthegroupmembers________(actual)didintheirdiscussion.5.Findingthetimetomanageinvestmentseffectivelycanbeextremely___________

(challenge).6.Ifyoudon’twishto,Isuggestyourefrainfrommakingcommentsonthem,becausesuchanapproachtendstomakeyou_________

(confuse)whendiscussingsuch______(topic),asyouarenow.7.Makingarequestthatis________(suit)forwritingis________(actual)moreconvenientthanusinganothermodeofcommunication.actuallychallengingconfusedtopicssuitableactually8.Theseparentsare_________

(obvious)loving,___________(response),emotionallyandphysicallyavailable,andcarefortheirchildren.9.Thousandsofstudentsaroundthecountywere__________(schedule)totakeschool-performanceand_________(advance)placementexams.10.Ourgovernmentisaddicted

___

banning,regulatingandcontrollingpublic_________(behave),sohavingadrinkintheparkoranyotherpublicspaceisacompleteno-no.obviouslyresponsiblescheduledbehavioradvancedtoⅡ一词多义/熟词生义|攻克阅读障碍1.contentA.n.目录 B.adj.满意的,满足的

C.n.内容 D.n.含量(1)IalwaysconcentrateonreadingthecolorfulcontentsoftheEnglishnewspaperYouth. _______(2)Bylookingatthepageofcontents,youcanknowaboutthestyleofthebook.

_______(3)Seniorhighschoolstudentsshouldavoideatingfoodwithhighfatcontent.

_______(4)Iwascontentwiththelecturehedeliveredjustnow. _______

C

A

D

B

2.写出黑体词的含义(1)BeingagraduateinEnglish,ImakeEnglishlectureswithease. _______(2)Theoutgoingvolunteerisexpertindrivingcars. ______________毕业生熟练的;内行的串词成篇|提升关键能力Mygrandfatherentersthecollegeasafreshmanwithotherteenagers.1.__________(obvious),hisschoolmatesarereally2._________

(confuse)aboutwhytheoldmanprefers3.___________

(challenge)himselftogoingtoacollegewhichisnotsuitable

4.____

him.Actually,hebecomesthetopicofaheateddebate.Mygrandfatherquit

schoolandtookthe5._____________(responsible)ofsupportinghisfamilyduringyouth.Nowhehasatightschedule.Notonlydoeshesign

up

for6._________(advance)literature

becauseheis

attracted

to

adventurenovelsbuthealsoparticipatesinsomeextra-curricular

activities.ObviouslyconfusedchallengingforresponsibilityadvancedHe7.__________(volunteer)toclean

up

greenhousesandevenhaslearnedtospeaksomesimpleEnglishveryfluently.Hehasmadesomanyadvances.Hisclassmatesgivehimatitleofexpertbecauseeverytimetheyhavetrouble,hewillcomeupwithsomepractical8._________(solve).Herecommendsthattheyounggenerationshouldfocusontheirstudiesinsteadof9.______________(addict)to

cellphones.Adultsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownbehaviour.Allinall,mygrandfatheriscontentwithhiscollegelifeexceptthathecan’tlearnnewconfusing

movements

quitewellintheballet

clubheprefers.Beforehe10.__________(graduate),hewilltryhisbesttostrengthenhisoverallabilities.

volunteerssolutionsbeingaddictedgraduates写作提能•综合运用读后续写提能练|学校活动辨模式学校活动1.情境导入:故事通常提供一个与学校活动相关的具体情境,如运动会、文化节、学术竞赛等2.人物冲突:介绍主要人物及其面临的初步冲突或挑战3.情节发展:在续写部分,情节会进一步发展,人物会采取行动或做出决定4.主题深化:话题往往承载着丰富的主题,如团队精神、个人成长、友谊与竞争等5.总结反思:结尾往往是对人物成长的总结及对活动意义的反思明实例教材亮词[情感描写]contentadj.满意的;满足的confusevt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusingadj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confusedadj.糊涂的;迷惑的responsibleadj.负责的;有责任的addictedadj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的[动作描写]debatevt.&vi.辩论;争论n.辩论challengevt.怀疑;向……挑战n.挑战;艰巨任务recommendvt.建议;推荐;介绍advancev.前进;发展

quitvt.&vi.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)

schedulevt.安排;预定明实例教材美句1.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.(动作描写)2.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.(心理描写)3.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.(心理描写)4.Sothenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring,difficulthomeworkorgotoclass,thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon’thavethechancetogetagoodeducation.(心理描写)会实践语料运用

Once,1._________________________________________(我对自己的学术道路感到有点困惑),Isoughtadvicefrommytrustedadviser.Sherecommendedthat2.___________________________________(我应该报高级文学班),saying,“YoulikeEnglishandyou’regoodatit.”Herwordswereconvincing,andIfeltasenseofresponsibilitytogiveitmyall.3.___________________________(努力学习并不总是有趣的),filledwithdebatesovercomplextextsandchallengingassignments.ButIknewthiswouldpreparemewellforuniversityorwhateverelselifehadinstore.However,Isoonrealizedthat4._________________________________________________________________________________________(花太多时间上网,沉迷于社交媒体使我很难集中精力学习).Itwasasifthevirtualworldwasaconfusingmaze,drainingmyenergyandmotivation.5.______________________________(记住我导师的话),Idecidedtoquitthisunhealthyhabit.feelingabitconfusedaboutmyacademicpathIshouldsignupforadvancedlite