2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(江苏盐城)

2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(江苏盐城)2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析（江苏盐城）第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每句话对应A、B、C三幅图片中的一幅。请根据听到的内容，选择正确的图片。每句话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.[一幅咖啡图片]B.[一幅牛奶图片]C.[一幅茶图片]2.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.[一幅公交车图片]B.[一幅自行车图片]C.[一幅地铁图片]3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.[一幅晴天图片]B.[一幅雨天图片]C.[一幅雪天图片]4.WhatdidTombuyyesterday?A.[一幅书图片]B.[一幅足球图片]C.[一幅衣服图片]5.Wherearetheytalking?A.[一幅医院图片]B.[一幅学校图片]C.[一幅超市图片]第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到5段对话。每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:307.WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Adriver8.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuanB.80yuanC.100yuan9.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.GoshoppingB.GototheparkC.Visitgrandparents10.What'swrongwiththeman?A.HehasaheadacheB.HehasafeverC.Hehasastomachache第三节短文理解在本节中，你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。11.HowoldisLily?A.10B.11C.1212.WheredoesLilylive?A.InBeijingB.InShanghaiC.InGuangzhou13.HowmanypeoplearethereinLily'sfamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five14.WhatdoesLily'smotherdo?A.AnurseB.AcookC.Ateacher15.WhatdoesLilylikedoingafterschool?A.PlayingbasketballB.PlayingthepianoC.Readingbooks第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Hello!IsthatMikespeaking?—Sorry,heisn't______homenow.A.inB.onC.at17.Mybirthdayis______May15th.A.inB.onC.at18.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where19.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.be20.—______doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A.WhatB.HowC.When21.LiMingis______studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest22.I______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterday.A.doB.didC.wasdoing23.—Wouldyoulike______toeat?—Yes,somebread,please.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing24.Mysister______tomusiceveryevening.A.listenB.listensC.listening25.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes,I______therelastsummer.A.goB.wentC.havebeen26.Thebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that27.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't28.Heaskedme______IhadbeentoYancheng.A.thatB.ifC.what29.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.How30.IwillcallyouassoonasI______inYancheng.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrived第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuary31February.Beforethefestival,everyfamily32theirhousesclean.Peoplebuynewclothes33theirchildren.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabig34.Theyusuallyeatdumplings.Afterdinner,theywatchTVand35uplatetowelcometheNewYear.Onthe36dayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandvisittheir37andfriends.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycanget38moneyfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peoplesay"HappyNewYear"to39other.Everyone40agoodtimeduringtheSpringFestival.31.A.andB.orC.but32.A.makeB.cleanC.keep33.A.toB.forC.with34.A.dinnerB.lunchC.breakfast35.A.sitB.stayC.stand36.A.firstB.secondC.third37.A.familyB.familiesC.families'38.A.luckyB.newC.red39.A.eachB.everyC.all40.A.haveB.hasC.having第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。左栏右栏41.Youcanborrowbookshere.A.hospital42.Youcanbuyfoodanddrinkshere.B.library43.Youcanseeadoctorhere.C.supermarket44.Youcanstudyhere.D.postoffice45.Youcansendlettershere.E.school第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Passage1WangFangisamiddleschoolstudentinYancheng.Sheis14yearsold.Shegetsupat6:30everymorningandhasbreakfastat7:00.Herschoolisnotfarfromherhome,soshegoestoschoolbybike.Ittakesherabout10minutes.Classesbeginat8:00inthemorning.Shehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Shethinksitisinterestinganduseful.SheoftenpracticesspeakingEnglishwithherclassmatesafterclass.Afterschool,WangFangusuallydoesherhomeworkfirst.Thenshehelpshermotherdosomehousework.Intheevening,shereadsbooksorwatchesTVforawhile.Shegoestobedatabout9:30.Onweekends,WangFangoftengoestotheparkwithherfriendsorvisitshergrandparents.Sometimesshegoesshoppingwithhermother.Sheenjoysherbusybuthappylife.46.HowoldisWangFang?A.13B.14C.1547.HowdoesWangFanggotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot48.HowmanyclassesdoesWangFanghaveaday?A.6B.7C.849.WhatisWangFang'sfavoritesubject?A.ChineseB.MathC.English50.WhatdoesWangFangdofirstafterschool?A.DoesherhomeworkB.HelpshermotherC.Readsbooks51.WhendoesWangFanggotobed?A.At9:00B.At9:30C.At10:00Passage2DearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.I'mnowstudyingatYanchengNo.1MiddleSchool.It'saverybeautifulschoolwithalotoftreesandflowers.Thereareabout1,500studentsand100teachersinourschool.Myclassroomisonthethirdfloor.Itisbigandbright.Thereare45studentsinmyclass.Theyareallveryfriendlytome.Wehavemanysubjects,suchasChinese,English,math,scienceandsoon.MyEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheisyoungandkind.Shealwaysmakesherclassesinteresting.Ilikeherclassesverymuch.Afterschool,wehavemanyclubs.Ijoinedthebasketballclub.WepracticeeveryTuesdayandThursday.IalsojoinedtheEnglishclub.WepracticespeakingEnglisheveryFridayafternoon.Ireallyenjoymyschoollifehere.Ihopeyoucancometovisitmyschooloneday.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua52.WheredoesLiHuastudynow?A.YanchengNo.1MiddleSchoolB.YanchengNo.2MiddleSchoolC.YanchengNo.3MiddleSchool53.HowmanystudentsarethereinLiHua'sclass?A.40B.45C.5054.WhoisLiHua'sEnglishteacher?A.MissWangB.MissLiC.MissZhang55.WhendoesLiHuapracticebasketball?A.MondayandWednesdayB.TuesdayandThursdayC.WednesdayandFriday第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于Tom的三个句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。请根据原句的意思，在第二句的空白处填上适当的词，使两句意思相同。56.原句：Tomlikesplayingbasketball.改写：Tom________playingbasketball.57.原句：Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.改写：Tomistallerthan________________boyinhisclass.58.原句：TomhaslearnedEnglishforsixyears.改写：TombegantolearnEnglishsixyears________.第二节书面表达59.假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的暑假计划。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信（不少于50词）：1.感谢他的来信；2.介绍你的暑假计划（至少两项活动）；3.邀请他来中国玩。第五部分口语第一节考生个人情况介绍考生根据考官的提问，回答有关个人情况的问题。60.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsaskedbytheexaminer:（1）What'syourname?（2）Howoldareyou?（3）Wheredoyoucomefrom?（4）Whatdoyoudo?（5）What'syourhobby?第二节考生相互问答两位考生为一组，根据提示卡上的信息进行问答。61.CandidateA,youwanttoknowaboutCandidateB'sschoollife.Youcanaskquestionsbasedonthefollowingprompts:（1）学校名称（2）到校方式（3）最喜欢的科目（4）放学后的活动62.CandidateB,youwanttoknowaboutCandidateA'sdailylife.Youcanaskquestionsbasedonthefollowingprompts:（1）起床时间（2）早餐内容（3）周末活动（4）家庭成员答案及解析第一部分听力理解听力原文第一节图片判断1.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,sir?M:Acupoftea,please.答案：C解析：男士明确要的是茶。2.M:Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?W:Iusuallygotoworkbybus.It'sveryconvenient.答案：A解析：女士说通常坐公交车去上班。3.W:Lookoutofthewindow!It'sraininghard.M:Oh,we'dbetterstayathometoday.答案：B解析：对话中提到正在下雨。4.M:Whatdidyoubuyyesterday,Tom?W:Iboughtanewbook.It'sveryinteresting.答案：A解析：Tom买的是一本书。5.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuysomemilkandbread.答案：C解析：对话发生在超市，顾客在买东西。第二节对话理解6.M:Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?W:It'shalfpastseven.Butmywatchis10minutesfast.M:Sotherealtimeis7:20.Wait,letmecheck.Actuallymywatchsays8:00anditis30minutesslow.Sotherealtimeis8:30.W:Thatdoesn'tmakesense.Letmelookattheclockonthewall.Itsays8:00.答案：B解析：墙上时钟显示8:00，这是准确时间。7.M:Mary,whatdoesyourfatherdo?W:Heworksinahospital.Hehelpssickpeopleeveryday.Heisadoctor.答案：B解析：Mary说父亲在医院工作，帮助病人，是医生。8.M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's100yuan.Butwehaveasaletoday.Youcanget20%off.M:Great!SoIcanbuyitfor80yuan.答案：B解析：原价100元，打八折后是80元。9.M:Whatshallwedothisweekend?W:Howaboutgoingshopping?M:Idon'twanttogoshopping.Let'sgotothepark.Theweatherwillbefine.W:OK,thatsoundsgood.答案：B解析：他们最终决定去公园。10.W:What'swrongwithyou?M:Ihaveastomachache.Iatetoomuchicecreamyesterday.W:You'dbetterseeadoctor.答案：C解析：男士说他肚子疼，吃了太多冰淇淋。第三节短文理解Lilyisaneleven-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinShanghaiwithherparentsandherlittlebrother.Therearefourpeopleinherfamily.Herfatherisadriverandhermotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Lilyisagoodstudent.Sheworkshardatschool.Herfavoritesubjectismath.Afterschool,shelikesplayingthepiano.ShehaspianolessonseveryTuesdayandFriday.Shewantstobeamusicianwhenshegrowsup.Onweekends,Lilyoftengoestotheparkwithherfamily.Sometimesshegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.Shehasahappylife.11.答案：B解析：Lilyeleven-year-old，即11岁。12.答案：B解析：Lily住在上海。13.答案：B解析：Lily家有爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和她自己，共四人。14.答案：C解析：Lily的母亲是一名老师。15.答案：B解析：Lily放学后喜欢弹钢琴。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空16.答案：C解析：athome是固定搭配，意为"在家"。inhome和onhome都不是正确表达。17.答案：B解析：具体日期前用介词on。May15th是具体日期，故选on。18.答案：B解析：答语"MissWang"是人物，提问人物用疑问词Who。19.答案：A解析：milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。20.答案：B解析：答语"Bybus"表示出行方式，提问方式用How。21.答案：C解析：句意为"李明是我们班最高的学生"，表示三者或三者以上最高用thetallest。22.答案：C解析：句意为"当妈妈昨天回家时，我正在做作业"，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时wasdoing。23.答案：A解析：Wouldyoulikesomething...?是委婉表达，通常用something而不用anything，表示"一些东西"。24.答案：B解析：主语mysister是第三人称单数，动词加s，用listens。25.答案：B解析：lastsummer表示过去时间，用一般过去时went。26.答案：A解析：so...that...句型表示"如此……以至于……"。so修饰形容词interesting。27.答案：B解析：Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't，表示"不必"。28.答案：B解析：宾语从句表示是否去过，用if引导。29.答案：A解析：flowers是可数名词复数，用What引导感叹句，不加冠词a。30.答案：A解析：assoonas引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。第二节完形填空31.答案：B解析：一月或二月，用or表示选择关系。32.答案：B解析：打扫房子用clean，make/keep搭配不当。33.答案：B解析：给孩子们买新衣服，用for表示"为"。34.答案：A解析：除夕的年夜饭是dinner。35.答案：B解析：stayuplate是固定短语，意为"熬夜"。36.答案：A解析：新年的第一天，用first。37.答案：B解析：拜访家人和朋友，families用复数形式。38.答案：A解析：luckymoney是固定搭配，意为"压岁钱"。39.答案：A解析：eachother是固定搭配，意为"互相"。40.答案：B解析：主语everyone是第三人称单数，动词用has。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍41.答案：B图书馆可以借书。42.答案：C超市可以买食物和饮料。43.答案：A医院可以看病。44.答案：E学校可以学习。45.答案：D邮局可以寄信。第二节短文理解Passage146.答案：B解析：原文"Sheis14yearsold."47.答案：B解析：原文"shegoestoschoolbybike."48.答案：B解析：上午四节课加下午三节课，共七节。49.答案：C解析：原文"HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish."50.答案：A解析：原文"WangFangusuallydoesherhomeworkfirst."51.答案：B解析：原文"Shegoestobedatabout9:30."Passage252.答案：A解析：原文"I'mnowstudyingatYanchengNo.1MiddleSchool."53.答案：B解析：原文"Thereare45studentsinmyclass."54.答案：B解析：原文"MyEnglishteacherisMissLi."55.答案：B解析：原文"WepracticeeveryTuesdayandThursday."第四部分写作第一节改写句子56.答案：enjoys解析：like和enjoy都有"喜欢"之意，第三人称单数加s。57.答案：any；other解析：thetallest可以转换为比较级+thananyother+单数名词的结构。58.答案：ago解析：forsixyears表示持续六年，转换用sixyearsago表示六年前开始。第二节书面表达59.参考范文：DearPeter,Thankyouforyourletter.I'mgladtohearfromyou.Iwanttotellyouaboutmysummerholidayplans.First,IwillgotoBeijingwithmyparents.WewillvisittheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore,soI'mveryexcited.Second,Iwilltakeaswimmingclass.Ilikeswimmingverymuch,butI'mnotgoodatit.Iwanttolearnitwellthissummer.Also,Iwillspendsometimereadingbooksanddoingmyhomework.Ithinkitwillbeabusybutinterestingsummer.WouldyouliketocometoChinathissummer?IcanshowyouaroundYancheng.Therearemanybeautifulplaceshere.I'msureyouwillhaveagreattime.Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiMing评分标准：内容完整（包含所有要点）：5分语言准确（语法正确、用词得当）：3分格式正确（书信格式）：2分满分10分第五部分口语第一节评分标准考生个人情况介绍部分满分5分，评分依据以下四个方面：1.语法与词汇（1.5分）：语法是否正确，词汇运用是否恰当。2.语音语调（1.5分）：发音是否准确，语调是否自然。3.互动交际（1分）：能否及时、恰当地回答问题。4.整体表现（1分）：语言流利度及综合表达能力。第二节评分标准考生相互问答部分满分5分，评分依据以下四个方面：1.内容完整度（1.5分）：能否就提示内容进行充分提问和回答。2.语言准确性（1.5分）：语法和用词是否正确。3.互动自然度（1分）：对话是否流畅自然，能否灵活应对。4.总体表现（1分）：综合语言运用能力。参考问答示例（第61题）：CandidateA:Whichschooldoyoustudyin?CandidateB:IstudyinYanchengNo.1MiddleSchool.Howaboutyou?CandidateA:IstudyinYanchengNo.2MiddleSchool.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?CandidateB:Igotoschoolbybus.Ittakesmeabout20minutes.What'syourfavoritesubject?CandidateA:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.Whataboutyou?CandidateB:Myfavoritesubjectismath.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?CandidateA:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.参考问答示例（第62题）：CandidateB:Whattimedoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?CandidateA:Iusuallygetupat6:30.Whataboutyou?CandidateB:Igetupat6:45.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?CandidateA:Iusuallyhaveeggs,milkandbread.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?CandidateB:Ioftengototheparkorreadbooks.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?CandidateA:Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily—myfather,mymotherandI.Whataboutyou?CandidateB:Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.附录：听力原文完整版第一节图片判断Text1W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,sir?M:Acupoftea,please.Text2M:Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?W:Iusuallygotoworkbybus.It'sveryconvenient.Text3W:Lookoutofthewindow!It'sraininghard.M:Oh,we'dbetterstayathometoday.Text4M:Whatdidyoubuyyesterday,Tom?W:Iboughtanewbook.It'sveryinteresting.Text5W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuysomemilkandbread.第二节对话理解Text6M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime?Mywatchhasstopped.W:Sure.Letmelookattheclockonthewall.Itsayseighto'clock.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.Text7M:Mary,whatdoesyourfatherdo?W:Heworksinahospital.Hehelpssickpeopleeveryday.M:Oh,hemustbeadoctor.W:Yes,heis.Heloveshisjob.Text8M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:It's100yuan.Butwehaveasaletoday.Youcanget20%off.M:Great!SoIcanbuyitfor80yuan.W