新疆昌吉州第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

新疆昌吉州第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.

What’sthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Studyinthelibrary.2.

Howwillthemangototheoffice?A.Bytrain.B.Bycab.C.Bybus.3.

What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Workmates.4.

What’sthewomandoing?A.Orderingsomefood.B.Sellingsomefood.C.Cookingsomefood.5.

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inanoffice.C.Inabank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Haveaparty.C.Seeamovie.7.Whyisthewomangoingtothecountryside?A.Tohangoutwithfriends.B.Tovisithergrandparents.C.Toexperiencelifeonafarm.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakersplanningtomeet?A.Atthebookstore.B.Atthetoystore.C.Inthemusicshop.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyfirst?A.Flowers.B.Bread.C.Coffee.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Bookaticket.B.Reservearoom.C.Orderataxi.11.Whendoestheman’splanetakeoff?A.At9:00inthemorning.B.At11:30inthemorning.C.At11:30intheevening.12.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?A.73729232B.73229232C.73729322听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemandoafterhegraduatedfromhighschool?A.Hewenttocollege.B.Hetookajob.C.Heopenedacomputer.14.Howmanystudentsarethereatthecollege?A.500.B.550.C.600.15.Whichclubwillthewomanprobablyjoin?A.TheTableTennisClub.B.TheTennisClub.C.TheFilmClub.16.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Afirst-yearstudent.B.Asecond-yearstudent.C.Athird-yearstudent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowlonghavethespeakerandBernieknowneachother?A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.18.Whenwasthecompetition?A.Abouttwoweeksago.B.Aboutsixweeksago.C.Abouttwomonthsago.19.Wheredidthespeakercatchafish?A.Nearabrokenboat.B.Aroundafallentree.C.Underabridge.20.Inwhichplacedidthespeakerandherteamcomeinthecompetition?A.Fourth.B.Sixth.C.Tenth.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AAttractiveMusicFestivalsTomorrowlandOneofthemostnotedmusicfestivalsglobally,winningnumerousawards,including“BestMusicalEventoftheYear”fivetimesattheInternationalDanceMusicAwards,thefestivalfeaturesdiversemusicperformanceslikeelectronic,hip-hop,dance,andelectronicdancemusic(EDM),attractingtopartistsandmusicloversaroundtheworld.Ifyou’reanEDMfan,thisshouldcomeatthetopofyourwishlist.Dates:July18—29Location:Boom,BelgiumPrices:€325—€985Defqon.1Thisisapopularannualmusicfestival,knownforitshigh-energyatmosphereandhardstylemusic,whichhasalsobeenhostedinChileandAustraliapreviously.Eachyear,topartiststakethestage,deliveringpowerfulperformancesthatkeepfanscomingbackformore.Theimpressiveclosingceremonywithfireworksandemotionalmusicisamust-watch.Dates:June27—29Location:Biddinghuizen,NetherlandsPrices:€199—€285PrimaveraSoundOriginallywell-knownforindie(独立的)rock,thefestivalisnowchangedtoothers,suchaship-hop,EDM,andpop.PreviousheadlinerssuchasKendrickLamar,Rosalía,andBlurcreatedmagicalperformances.Itseffortstofightforfairtreatmentbetweenmenandwomenmakeitamorallyresponsibleone.Dates:May29—June1Location:ParcdelForum,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€245—€485SonarSonarisuniquelydividedintoSonarbyDay(showcasingexperimentalsoundsandtechnology)andSonarbyNight(featuringbiggeractsanddance-focusedprogramming).IttakesplaceinBarcelona’surbansetting,withheadlinersplayingelectronicmusicandcreatingabigfanfollowing.Dates:June12—14Location:FiraGranVia,Barcelona,SpainPrices:€185—€2951.WhichfestivalservesasthetopchoiceforEDMlovers?A.Tomorrowland. B.Defqon.1. C.PrimaveraSound. D.Sonar.2.WhatishighlyrecommendedforDefqon.1attendees?A.Astageexperience. B.Acharmingmusical.C.Afireworksdisplay. D.Aclosingceremony.3.WhatdoPrimaveraSoundandSonarhaveincommon?A.Theysupportsocialequality. B.Theyruninthesameperiod.C.TheytakeplaceinBarcelona. D.Theychargelowerticketfees.BLiuCixin,57,isChina’smostfamoussciencefictionwriter.HisgreatworkhasearnedthepraiseofBarackObamaandMarkZuckerberg.Hesaysthathewritessciencefictionbecauseheenjoysimaginingaworldbeyondthe“narrow”onewelivein.“Forme,theessenceofsciencefictionisusingmyimaginationtofillinthegapsofmydreams,”saysLiu.Liu’sstronginterestinouterspacebeganinchildhood.Atfirst,hehopedtoexploreitasanastronautorastronomer,buthesettledforreadingandwritingaboutitinstead.EarlyexposuretobooksbyJulesVerne,H.G.WellsandArthurC.ClarkefiredLiu’simaginationandmotivatedhimtowrite.In2015,hebecamethefirstAsianwritertowintheHugoAward,themostprestigious(有声望的)internationalsciencefictionprize.A2019adaptationofhisshortstoryTheWanderingEarthbecameChina’sthirdhighest-grossingfilmofalltime,andaTVversionofhisbestsellingnovelTheThree-BodyProblemhasalsobeenreleased.Hislatestbook,ToHoldUptheSky,acollectionofstories,waspublishedintheU.S.inOctober2020.Liuhopeshisbooksgivereadersasenseofperspective.“Ourrealityisnarrow,confined,andbrief,”hesays.“Whateverwethinkisimportantrightnow,inourordinarylives,willnolongerbeimportantagainstagrandersenseoftimeandspace.”Hisgoalistoinspiremorepeopletotakeamomenttolookupattheskyandcasttheireyesatwhat’sbeyond.Theideathatsomeonemightgazeatthestarsbecauseofhisworkis,hesays,“thedefinitionofsuccess.”4.WhatinspiredLiutocreatesciencefiction?A.Theworksoffamouswriters.B.Thefailuretobeanastronaut.C.Thediscoveriesofastronomers.D.Thecontactwithgreatscientists.5.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheoriginoftheHugoAward.B.People’sviewsonLiu’sbooks.C.Liu’soutstandingachievements.D.Thebriefhistoryofsciencefiction.6.WhatdoesLiuconsiderassuccess?A.HecanreceivesomeliteraryawardsB.Hecanbewidelyknowntothepublic.C.Hisworkmakesadifferencetoreaders.D.Hisbooksgaininternationalrecognition.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLiu?A.Acreativegenius. B.Aliterarypioneer.C.Anall-roundartist. D.Anactiveinnovator.CIfyou’reoffereda-freecookie,youmightsayyes.Butifyou’repaidtoeatafreecookie,wouldyourresponsebethesame?Youmightpolitelyrefuseandwalkawaythinking,“Somethingsmellsfishy.”Inanewstudy,researchersfoundthatpeopletendtoturndownoffersof“freemoney”becausetheyseem“toogoodtobetrue”.Intheinitialexperiment,nearly40percentofparticipantsateacookieofferedfreely—comparedwithabout20percentofthoseofferedanadditional$2.“Peopletypicallyinferhiddencostsfromoverlygenerousoffers.Inthiscase,theparticipantsmaythinkthecookieswerepoisoned,”saysstudyleadauthorAndrewJ.Vonasch.Furtherexperiments,involvingmorethan4,000participants,usedonlinequestionnairestopresentcommoneverydayscenes.Ineachcase,pastacertainthresholdvalue(阈值),higherpotentialmonetarygainatnocostreducedparticipants’likelihoodofacceptingtheoffer.Vonaschsaysthestudyillustratesthat,againstthe“standardeconomicmodel”,whichsupposeshumansalwaysseektomaximizegains,dealsneedtobeunderstoodassocialinteractionsbetweenpeopletryingtoreadeachother’sminds.Ifsomeoneseemstogoagainstacceptednormswithoutasolidreason,weassumetheyhavehiddenpurposesandinfertherewillbe“phantomcosts(幻影成本)”.Theresearchersalsoshowedhowtoweakenphantomcosts’effect.Inoneexperiment,participantsweregiventhreeplaneticketsforthesameflight,respectivelycosting$235,$275,and$205.Mostpeoplechosethe$205ticket.However,ifthethirdoptionwas$15,hardlyanyonechosethecheapestone.Theyrejecteditbecausetheyimaginedhorriblephantomcosts.However,whentheresearchersaccountedfortheincrediblycheapoffer—veryuncomfortableseats—mostparticipantspreferredthe$15flight.Thescientistsarealsoabouttoexperimentwithhumanandartificialintelligenceinteractions.“WillpeopleactthesamewaywhenAIisoverlygeneroustothem?”Vonaschsays.“AIisalwaysprogrammedtoappearmorehuman-likeandpeopletendtotreatAIagentsasiftheyhaveamind,whenobviouslytheydon’t.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“smellsfishy”inparagraph1mean?A.Isworthstudying. B.Ishardtorealize.C.Seemsuntrustworthy. D.Soundsveryappealing.9.Whichofthefollowingoptionswillparticipantsmostpossiblyrefuse?A.Atravelpackagewitha50%discount. B.Beingofferedcashfortakingalifthome.C.A$100rewardforreturningone’slostphone. D.Beinggivenaprizeforacceptinganinterview.10.Whatinsightcanbusinessesgainfromthe“cheapflight”experiment?A.Keeppricesaslowaspossible. B.Offercustomersavarietyofoptions.C.Giveexplanationsforovergenerousoffers. D.Adjustpricingfollowingcompetitors.11.Whatwilltheresearchersinvestigateinfurtherstudies?A.HowAI’sresponsesimpacthumans’expectations.B.HowAIcanbeprogrammedtobemorehuman-like.C.WhetherAIcangivehumansoverlygenerousoffers.D.Whetherweassumephantomcostsinhuman-AIinteractions.DFormanyyears,painassessmentinmedicalsettingshasreliedheavilyonpatients’self-reportorcaregivers’observation.Yetthisapproachisoftenunreliable,especiallyforindividualswhocannotcommunicateclearly,suchaspeoplewithdementia(痴呆).Asaresult,painisfrequentlymistakenforbehavioralproblems,leadingtoinappropriatetreatmentwhiletherealcauseremainsunaddressed.Inresponse,researchershaveturnedtonewtechnologiestoimprovehowpainisrecognized.OneexampleisPainChek,asmartphone-basedapplicationthatanalyzesfacialexpressions.Itidentifiessmallmusclemovementsassociatedwithpainandcombinesthemwithobservablesignssuchassleepdisturbance,providingamoreconsistentwaytoevaluatepatientswhocannotspeakforthemselves.Theeffectivenesshasbeendemonstratedinpractice.AtOrchardCareHomesintheUnitedKingdom,theintroductionofPainChekledtonoticeablechanges.Staffreportedfewerunnecessarymedicationsandacalmerenvironmentamongresidents.Someindividualswhohadkepttothemselvesduetountreatedpainbegantoeatnormallyandengagewithothersagain.“Weimmediatelysawthebenefits,”recallsCherylBaird,thefacility’sformerqualitydirector,notingthatthesystemrevealedpainthatmightotherwisehavegoneunnoticed.Evenso,thisapproachisnotwithoutlimits.Systemsthatrelyonfacialanalysismayworklessaccuratelyacrossdifferentgroupsorconfusepainwithotheremotions.Thereisalsoconcernthatoverrelianceonsuchtoolscouldweakenclinicaljudgmentratherthansupportit.Forthisreason,technologyisbestseennotasareplacement,butasasupporttohumancare.Itcanmakehiddensufferingmorevisible,butitcannotfullyinterpretitonitsown.AsBairdreflectsfromherownexperiencewithlong-lastingpain,havingone’spainacknowledgedisoftenthefirststeptowardhealing.Iftoolslikethiscanhelpgiveaclearervoicetothosewhocannotspeak,theirvaluemaylienotinperfection,butinmakingcaremoreattentive,moreresponsive,andultimatelymorehumane.12.Whatistheproblemwithtraditionalpainassessment?A.Ittakestoomuchtimetocomplete.B.Itoftenfailstoidentifypainaccurately.C.Itoverlookspatientswithclearcommunication.D.Itdependstoomuchonpatients’medicalhistory.13.WhichofthefollowingchangesdidPainChekbringtothecarehome?①Unnoticedpainwasidentified.②Staffworkedlongerhourseachday.③Unnecessarymedicationusedropped.④Residentsbecamemoresociallyactive.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④14.WhydoesBairdmentionherpersonalpainexperience?A.Tocallforbetterstafftraining. B.Topraiseadvancedtechnology.C.Tohighlightaccuraterecord-keeping. D.Tostresstheneedforpainrecognition.15.Whatistheauthor’sviewonnewassessmenttools?A.Effectivebutoverused. B.Accuratebutimpersonal.C.Usefuldespiteitslimitations. D.Reliabledespiteitshighcost.第二节（七选五）Springandsummerarethebestseasonsoftheyearforlotsofactivities,especiallyjogging(慢跑).Thiskindofrunningisthechoiceofmanypeoplewholiveinthecity,workintheofficeandwanttokeephealthy.___16___1.Makegoodpreparationsbeforejogging.___17___There,you’llhaveanopportunitytofindandbuyallthenecessarysportsware.Payattentiontotheselectionofjoggingshoes,ifyoudon’twanttosufferfromthefeelingofheaviness,painandlegswellingaftertherun.Withallthesepiecesofwisdom.yourbodywillbetrulygratefultoyou.2.Dofittingwarming-upactivitiesEveryrunner,especiallythebeginnersshouldknowthatallphysicalactivitieswithoutproperwarmingupcancauseaterriblepainandresultinharmtomuscles.Itwillprobablyleadtoafinaldiscomfortinyourbodyorevendisease.____18____Actually,itusuallyjusttakesyou15minutestoincreasetherangeofmotionofourjointsandwarmupeverymuscleofthebody.3.____19____Whenrunning,youusuallyfeelphysicalandmentalpleasure.Sometimesthispleasurecanbereplacedbynegativefeelingsorevensomekindofpain.Nomatterhowhealthyyou’re,youshouldalwayspayattentiontohowyourbodyreacts.Ifsomethingiswrongduringyourjogorrun,thebodywillcertainlyletyouknowbygivingyousomehints(暗示).Watchfulnesscanhelpyouavoidallpossibleaftereffectsofoverexercise.Everytypeofsportisspecialandusefulinitsownway.Whilejoggingcansometimesbringpainanddiscomfort,itreallyoffersyougreaterjoyandsatisfaction.Sodon’tstepback.___20___Ihopethesetipswillhelpyouprepareyourselfforjoggingandavoidanyseriousissues.A.Listentoyourbodysignals.B.NevergiveintodifficultieswhilejoggingC.However,joggingwithoutpreparationwillbringgreatharm.D.Oneofthebestwaystoprepareistogotospecialized(专门的)shops.E.Justgoinforjogging,butremembertofollowtheaboverulesF.Therefore,youshouldmakeitahabittowarmupbeforejoggingG.Herearesomebasicrulestomakejoggingsafe,usefulandcomfortable第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（完形填空，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“WhenIfirststartedlearningcalligraphy,Ijustcopiedtheteacher’sstrokes(笔画),andmyworkwasugly.”saidAryanfromAfghanistan.HestudiedasagraduatestudentinBeijing,___21___inInternationalEducationoftheChineselanguage.Duringhissix-yearstayinChina,hediscoveredthe___22___ofChineseculture.HealsorealizedthatChineseissteadilybecominga(n)___23___language,andmorepeoplearoundtheworldwanttocommunicatesmoothlywithChinese.Tohissurprise,thecurriculumforforeignstudentsinChina___24___theclassroom.Theschoolorganizesextracurricular___25___tohelpthemlearnandexperience___26___andculture.Aftercloseranddeeper___27___withChineseculture,Aryanfoundhishobby:calligraphy.“Initially,Ididn’tknowmuchChineseandthoughtcalligraphywouldbedifficult,”Aryansaid.“Lateron,Ifoundoutthatcalligraphycanhelpme___28___myChineselanguageskillsandmyunderstandingofChineseculture.”Heusedto___29___theideathatwritingChinesecharacterswasallaboutwritingthemneatly.Buthelaterfoundoutthatthisviewis____30____.CalligraphyhelpshimtounderstandbotheachstrokeandChinesepeople’s____31____towardslife.Thehorizontal,vertical(垂直的)andleftandrightfallingstokesonthepaper____32____Chinesepeople’suniquesymbolsandmemories.Theyarealsothehidden____33____tobetterunderstandingChineseculture.NotonlydidAryangainadeeper____34____ofChinesecharacters,butalsodevelopedamorematurepersonalityalongtheway.Calligraphygiveshimstrengthwhenhefeels____35____andlost.21.A.settling B.majoring C.resulting D.bringing22.A.problem B.pattern C.resource D.richness23.A.international B.official C.formal D.native24.A.takesup B.goesbeyond C.goesagainst D.takesup25.A.conferences B.subjects C.activities D.competitions26.A.life B.economy C.work D.pleasure27.A.contact B.content C.competition D.combination28.A.recognize B.adjust C.improve D.find29.A.oppose B.break C.suspect D.hold30.A.wrong B.positive C.contradictory D.objective31.A.step B.direction C.attitude D.effort32.A.supply B.represent C.recall D.sense33.A.responses B.reactions C.admissions D.keys34.A.form B.function C.ability D.knowledge35.A.inspired B.determined C.stressed D.interrupted第二节（语法填空10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Auniquefoodtrendhasrecentlygained____36____(popular)amongyoungpeopleinChina.Knownas“leftoverfoodblindboxes”,theseinnovativemealoptionsprovideaconvenientand____37____(afford)waytoenjoydeliciousfoodwhilealsoreducingfoodwaste.Sofar,thisconcept____38____(attract)theattentionofmany