2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级模拟试题及答案二

2026年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级模拟试题及答案二第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的图片，并标在试卷相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的作答时间。每句话只读一遍。1.[A]一只猫[B]一条狗[C]一只鸟2.[A]一个苹果[B]一个香蕉[C]一个橘子3.[A]打篮球[B]踢足球[C]打乒乓球4.[A]晴天[B]下雨[C]下雪5.[A]乘公共汽车[B]骑自行车[C]步行第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到5个简短话语，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个正确的应答，并标在试卷相应位置。每个话语后有15秒钟的作答时间。每个话语只读一遍。6.[A]Howareyou?[B]Howdoyoudo?[C]Fine,thankyou.7.[A]Yes,Ido.[B]Yes,Iam.[C]Yes,Ican.8.[A]It'sSunday.[B]It'ssunny.[C]It's8o'clock.9.[A]You'rewelcome.[B]Thankyou.[C]That'sright.10.[A]I'm15.[B]I'mastudent.[C]MynameisLiMing.第三节对话理解在本节中，你将听到5段简短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。11.WhatisMary'sfather?[A]Ateacher.[B]Adoctor.[C]Adriver.12.Whatdoesthewomanwant?[A]Milk.[B]Tea.[C]Water.13.Whereisthebag?[A]Underthechair.[B]Onthechair.[C]Behindthechair.14.Whendoesthewomangetup?[A]At6:00.[B]At6:30.[C]At7:00.15.What'sthewoman'sfavoritesubject?[A]Math.[B]English.[C]Chinese.第四节短文理解在本节中，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。短文后有15秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。16.WhoisTom'sfriend?[A]Jack.[B]Mike.[C]John.17.WhatdoesJacklike?[A]Readingbooks.[B]Sports.[C]Music.18.WhatdoesJackplayeveryday?[A]Basketball.[B]Football.[C]Tennis.19.WhatdoesTomlike?[A]Sports.[B]Readingbooks.[C]Singing.20.WheredoesTomreadbooks?[A]Athome.[B]Intheclassroom.[C]Inthelibrary.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.There___abookandtwopensonthedesk.[A]is[B]are[C]be22.Heoften___toschoolbybike.[A]go[B]goes[C]going23.___isyourbirthday?[A]What[B]When[C]Where24.Ilikeplaying___piano,buthelikesplaying___football.[A]the,/[B]/,the[C]the,the25.Sheis___8-year-oldgirl.[A]a[B]an[C]the26.Mymotheris___thanmyfather.[A]young[B]younger[C]theyoungest27.—___doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.[A]Howlong[B]Howoften[C]Howsoon28.You___stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.[A]can[B]may[C]must29.Look!He___hishomeworknow.[A]does[B]isdoing[C]did30.Thebookisvery___.Ilikeitverymuch.[A]interest[B]interesting[C]interested31.Couldyoutellme___?[A]whereisthepostoffice[B]wherethepostofficeis[C]wherewasthepostoffice32.Iwillstayathomeifit___tomorrow.[A]rain[B]rains[C]willrain33.Shehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,___isateacher.[A]other[B]theother[C]another34.Theboy___isplayingfootballismybrother.[A]who[B]which[C]whose35.Ihave___totellyou.It'sveryimportant.[A]importantsomething[B]somethingimportant[C]importantanything第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。DearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmynewschool.It'sverybigand(36)___.Thereareabout2,000studentsand200teachersinourschool.Myteachersarevery(37)___tous.Myclassmatesarefriendly,too.WehaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefour(38)___inthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Myfavorite(39)___isEnglishbecauseit'sveryinteresting.Idon'tlikemath(40)___it'stoodifficultforme.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Sometimeswegotothe(41)___toreadbooks.Onweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Wecanseemanybeautiful(42)___andtreesthere.Myfatheroften(43)___photosofus.Mymotherlikesdrawingpicturesthere.Iusuallyflyakite(44)___them.Ihopeyoucancometomyschoolsomeday.Pleasewritetome(45)___.Yours,LiMing36.[A]small[B]beautiful[C]old37.[A]kind[B]angry[C]sad38.[A]classes[B]books[C]students39.[A]color[B]subject[C]sport40.[A]so[B]and[C]because41.[A]library[B]hospital[C]bank42.[A]flowers[B]cars[C]animals43.[A]makes[B]takes[C]does44.[A]with[B]for[C]to45.[A]soon[B]late[C]never第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏中找出与左栏含义相符的选项。46.Peopleworktheretomakemoney.[A]Hospital47.Peoplegotheretoseeadoctor.[B]Bank48.Peoplebuyfoodandclothesthere.[C]School49.Peoplegotheretostudy.[D]Supermarket50.Peoplegotheretocatchatrain.[E]Station第二节短文理解1阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。相符的选[A]（True），不符的选[B]（False）。Tomisastudent.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.Hehasbreakfastat7:00andthengoestoschool.Hisschoolisnotfarfromhishome,sohewalksthere.Classesbeginat8:00.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Hehaslunchatschool.Helikeseatingfishandvegetables.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Hegoeshomeat5:00intheafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.Hegoestobedat9:30.Heisagoodboy.51.Tomgetsupat7:00everymorning.[A]True[B]False52.Tomgoestoschoolbybus.[A]True[B]False53.Tomhassixclassesaday.[A]True[B]False54.Tomdoesn'tlikeeatingfish.[A]True[B]False55.Tomgoestobedat9:30.[A]True[B]False第三节短文理解2阅读下面短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweather.BecausetheweatherinEnglandchangesalot.Youcanhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterinoneday.Whenyougetupinthemorning,theweathermaybewarmandsunny,justlikespring.Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeanditmayrain.Thenitgetsalittlecold,likeinwinter.Intheafternoon,thesunmaycomeoutagain,anditbecomeswarmagain.Sopeopleoftentakeanumbrellawiththemwhentheygoout.Sometimes,twopeoplearewalkingonthestreet.Onehasanumbrella,buttheotherdoesn't.Whenitrains,theonewithoutanumbrellagetswet.So,ifyougotoEngland,youmustlistentotheweatherreportandtakeanumbrella.56.WhatdopeopleoftentalkaboutinEngland?[A]Thefood.[B]Theweather.[C]Theclothes.57.HowistheweatherinEngland?[A]It'salwayssunny.[B]It'salwaysrainy.[C]Itchangesalot.58.Whatmayhappenanhourlaterinthemorning?[A]Itmaysnow.[B]Blackcloudsmaycome.[C]Itmaygetveryhot.59.Whatdopeopleusuallytakewhentheygoout?[A]Abook.[B]Anumbrella.[C]Acoat.60.Whydoestheonewithoutanumbrellagetwet?[A]Becauseitrains.[B]Becauseit'shot.[C]Becausehefallsintothewater.第四节短文理解3阅读下面短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案。Mr.andMrs.Smithliveinabigcity.Theydon'thavechildren,buttheyhaveacutedognamedBobby.TheyloveBobbyverymuch.Onweekends,theyoftentakeBobbytothepark.Theywalkalongthelakeandenjoythefreshair.Sometimes,theysitunderabigtreeandreadbooks.Bobbylikesrunningonthegrass.ThisSunday,theyaregoingtothecountryside.TheywanttovisitMr.Smith'sparents.Mr.Smith'sparentshaveafarmthere.Therearemanyanimalsonthefarm,likecows,sheep,andchickens.Bobbylikesplayingwiththelittlechickens.Mrs.Smithwillhelphermother-in-lawcookabigmeal.Mr.Smithwillhelphisfatherfeedtheanimals.Theywillhaveahappyweekend.61.WhoisBobby?[A]Aboy.[B]Adog.[C]Acat.62.WhatdoMr.andMrs.Smithoftendoonweekends?[A]Gotothezoo.[B]Gotothepark.[C]Goshopping.63.WherewilltheygothisSunday?[A]Tothepark.[B]Tothecitycenter.[C]Tothecountryside.64.WhatanimalsareNOTonthefarm?[A]Cows.[B]Sheep.[C]Pigs.65.WhatwillMrs.Smithdo?[A]Feedtheanimals.[B]Cookameal.[C]PlaywithBobby.第五节短文理解4阅读下面短文，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出正确答案。Everyonewantstobehealthy.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesomeways.First,weshouldeathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Weshouldn'teattoomuchmeatorsugar.Drinkinglotsofwaterisalsoveryimportant.Second,weshoulddoexerciseeveryday.Wecanrun,swim,orplaybasketball.Exercisemakesusstrong.Third,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisagoodhabit.Weshouldn'tstayuplate.Finally,keepingagoodmoodisgoodforourhealth.Weshouldbehappyeveryday.Ifwedothesethings,wewillbehealthy.66.Whatshouldweeatmore?[A]Meat.[B]Sugar.[C]Vegetables.67.Whatshouldwenotdo?[A]Drinkwater.[B]Eattoomuchmeat.[C]Eatfruits.68.Whatmakesusstrong?[A]Exercise.[B]Sleep.[C]Food.69.Whatisagoodhabit?[A]Stayinguplate.[B]Goingtobedearly.[C]Eatingmuchmeat.70.Howmanywaysarementionedtokeephealthy?[A]Two.[B]Three.[C]Four.第四部分写作第一节改写句子根据各题的要求，改写句子。每空一词。71.Heisagoodstudent.（改为复数句）______goodstudents.72.Thebookisveryinteresting.（改为感叹句）______thebookis!73.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.（改为否定句）She______herhomeworkeveryday.第二节书面表达74.假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter邀请你周末去打篮球，但是你不能去，因为你要照顾生病的妈妈，还要准备下周的英语考试。请给Peter写一封50词左右的邮件，说明情况，并约他下周一起去。要求：1.包含所有要点；2.意思连贯，语句通顺；3.格式正确。听力原文第一节图片判断1.Ihaveadogathome.2.Iwouldliketoeatanapple.3.Theyareplayingbasketball.4.It'srainingheavilyoutside.5.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.第二节对话应答6.Howareyou?7.Doyoulikeplayingfootball?8.Whattimeisitnow?9.Thankyouverymuch.10.What'syourname?第三节对话理解11.M:Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Mary?W:Heisadoctor.Q:WhatisMary'sfather?12.M:Wouldyoulikesomemilk?W:No,thanks.I'dlikesometea.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwant?13.M:Whereismybag?W:It'sunderthechair.Q:Whereisthebag?14.M:Whendoyougetup?W:Iusuallygetupat6:30.Q:Whendoesthewomangetup?15.M:What'syourfavoritesubject?W:IlikeEnglishbest.Q:What'sthewoman'sfavoritesubject?第四节短文理解Hello,IamTom.Iamastudent.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisJack.Weareinthesameclass.Jacklikessports.Heplaysfootballeveryday.Ilikereadingbooks.Ireadbooksinthelibraryonweekends.答案及解析第一部分听力理解1.[B]解析：句子为"Ihaveadogathome."，听到dog，对应图片B一条狗。2.[A]解析：句子为"Iwouldliketoeatanapple."，听到apple，对应图片A一个苹果。3.[A]解析：句子为"Theyareplayingbasketball."，听到basketball，对应图片A打篮球。4.[B]解析：句子为"It'srainingheavilyoutside."，听到raining，对应图片B下雨。5.[C]解析：句子为"Iusuallygotoschoolbybus."，听到bus，对应图片C乘公共汽车。6.[C]解析：听到"Howareyou?"，标准回答为"Fine,thankyou."。选项C正确。7.[A]解析：听到"Doyoulikeplayingfootball?"，一般疑问句用Yes或No回答，助动词用do，故选A。8.[C]解析：听到"Whattimeisitnow?"，提问时间，回答为"It's8o'clock."，故选C。9.[A]解析：听到"Thankyouverymuch."，回答应是不客气，用"You'rewelcome."，故选A。10.[C]解析：听到"What'syourname?"，提问名字，回答用"Mynameis..."，故选C。11.[B]解析：对话中女士明确回答"Heisadoctor."，故选B。12.[B]解析：女士拒绝牛奶，提出"I'dlikesometea."，故选B。13.[A]解析：女士回答"It'sunderthechair."，故选A。14.[B]解析：女士回答"Iusuallygetupat6:30."，故选B。15.[B]解析：女士回答"IlikeEnglishbest."，故选B。16.[A]解析：短文中提到"Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisJack."，故选A。17.[B]解析：短文中提到"Jacklikessports."，故选B。18.[B]解析：短文中提到"Heplaysfootballeveryday."，故选B。19.[B]解析：短文中提到"Ilikereadingbooks."，故选B。20.[C]解析：短文中提到"Ireadbooksinthelibraryonweekends."，故选C。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.[A]解析：Therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词决定。本题中离be动词最近的名词是abook（单数），故用is。22.[B]解析：主语He是第三人称单数，且often表示一般现在时的频率，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。23.[B]解析：对时间提问用When。What对事物提问，Where对地点提问。24.[A]解析：play后接乐器类名词时，需加定冠词the；接球类名词时，不加冠词。故选A。25.[B]解析：8的英文eight以元音音素/eɪ/开头，且表示泛指，故用不定冠词an。26.[B]解析：句中有比较级的标志词than，应用比较级。young的比较级是younger。27.[B]解析：根据答语Twiceaweek（一周两次），提问频率用Howoften。Howlong提问长度或时间多久，Howsoon提问多久以后。28.[C]解析：红灯必须停，表示必须用must。can表示能、可以，may表示许可、可能。29.[B]解析：Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing。主语He，故用isdoing。30.[B]解析：修饰物（book）用-ing结尾的形容词interesting（有趣的）；修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词interested（感兴趣的）。31.[B]解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，即主语+谓语。且主句Couldyoutellme是一般现在时，从句时态不受限，根据语境用一般现在时。故选B。32.[B]解析：主将从现原则，if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，用rains。33.[B]解析：两者中的另一个用theother。other后需接名词，another指三者或以上的另一个。34.[A]解析：先行词boy指人，定语从句关系代词在从句中作主语时用who。which指物，whose表所属关系。35.[B]解析：something用于肯定句，形容词修饰不定代词需后置，故用somethingimportant。第二节完形填空36.[B]解析：根据常识和下文对学校的积极描述，学校应是大的且“美丽的”，beautiful符合语境。37.[A]解析：老师对我们“友好”，bekindtosb.对某人友好，与下文classmatesarefriendly呼应。38.[A]解析：上午通常有四“节课”，classes符合语境。39.[B]解析：English是一门“学科”，subject符合语境。40.[C]解析：后文解释原因，用because。so表结果，and表并列。41.[A]解析：readbooks去“图书馆”library符合常识。42.[A]解析：与trees并列的自然景观是“花”flowers。43.[B]解析：拍照用takephotos，动词搭配。44.[A]解析：与父母一起放风筝用withthem。45.[A]解析：期待回信，用soon（尽快）符合语境。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍46.[B]解析：赚钱的地方是银行Bank。47.[A]解析：看病的地方是医院Hospital。48.[D]解析：买食物和衣服的地方是超市Supermarket。49.[C]解析：学习的地方是学校School。50.[E]解析：赶火车的地方是火车站Station。第二节短文理解151.[B]解析：短文提到"Hegetsupat6:30everymorning."，不是7:00，错误。52.[B]解析：短文提到"hewalksthere"，不是坐公交车，错误。53.[A]解析：短文提到"fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon"，共六节课，正确。54.[B]解析：短文提到"Helikeseatingfishandveget