【新教材】人教版（2024）七年级上册英语 Unit 7 暑假自学讲义（含练习题及答案）

Unit7HappyBirthday!·讲练结合·适合初一新生一、月份词汇单词二月三月五月八月九月二、序数词(日期表达)基数词序数词基数词序数词规则：一般加-th;以-ve结尾变-fth;三、核心词汇单词celebration(庆祝活动)不定代词，形容词后置kilogram的缩写酸奶价格气球巧克力比萨饼可数名词something等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词后置：somethingdifferent(不同的事price常与high/low搭配：Thepriceishigh.(不说expensive修饰price)PartPart3语音加油站——辅音音素与语调一、八组辅音对比发音口诀发音口诀/h/轻呼气(how,house)/n/舌尖抵上齿龈(ninth,win)/j/舌前部抬高(yes,year)二、语调(升调与降调)特殊疑问句用降调():Whenisyourbirthda(1)how—house()(3)thing—winExercise2(语调练习):朗读下列句子，判断用升调(7)还是降调()。(1)Whenisyourbirthday?()(4)Doyoulike答句你的生日是什么时候?在8月2日。你多大了?我12岁。二、购物用语售货员多少钱?你要多少公斤?请给我5公总价是多少?165元。A:CanIhelpyou?(我能帮你吗?)B:Yes,please.Howmuchisthiscake?(是的。这个蛋糕多少钱?)B:Great!I'lltakeit.(太好了!我要了。)Exercise3(补全对话):B:Yes,please.How(2)A:It's85yuan.ItB:Good.How(4)kilosoforangesdoyouhave?A:Sixyuanakilo.(PartPart5语法精讲——疑问词与日期表达一、疑问词总览疑问词时间(日期/时段)事物/活动价格/不可数名词数量可数名词数量人地点原因口语中常用"It'son+日期"表达生日Howmuchistheprice?(price本身已含"价格"含义)Exercise4(选词填空):用when/what/howold/howmuch/how一、课文原文(两则网络帖子)Mybirthdayison13ttogetherunderthebighelpmerememberfutreeformy14thbirthdaMymotheralwaysmakesmyfavouritechocoldifferent.Anygood吃长寿面，拍照父亲标记身高课文例句拓展/考点……的象征symbol象征起名词"植物"长+动词原形做记号；标记作动词度课文例句拓展/考点重点易错点1:不定代词+形容词(后置)重点易错点2:comewith=附送重点易错点3:price与cost的区别What'sthepriceofthecake?(询问价格)Thecakecosts85yuan.(花费)重点易错点4:感官动词+动词原形watchitgrow(看它成长)Iseehimplaybasket考点象征意义的表达somethingdifferent形容词后置修饰不定代词。容词后置口语中的省略句五、课文理解练习(1)WhenisYuXiaoming'sbirthday?()A.13thJuneB.28th(3)WhatdoesJudy'sfatherdoonheA.MakesacakeB.MarksherheightC.PartPart7综合闯关(满分100分)一、根据汉语提示写单词(每题1分，共12分)6.Iliketoeaty(酸奶8.Thep9.Iwantsomeb(气球)fortheparty.10.Ilikec(巧克力)c二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每题1分，共6分)三、单项选择(每题2分，共20分)—It'son2ndAugust.第9页共14页23.IwanttodoA.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingA.toB.forC.ofD.with25.SheA.makeB.makesC.making四、按要求完成句子(每题3分，共15分)30.Thecakeis85yuan.(对划线部分提问)31.Iwantfivekilosoforanges.(对划线部分提问)32.Shemakesawishandblowsoutthecandles.(改为否定句)33.It'stimeformetogotobed.(翻译成中文)五、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)MynameisYuXiaoming.My longlife.Everyyebigtreeinourvillage.Ilike(38)photosbecausetheyhelpmerJudyClark'sbirthdayison28thJuly.Shefriends.Hermothermakesherfavfather(42)35.A.to36.A.toB.forC.wit37.A.togetherB.aloneC.quicklyD.slowly()38.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.to39.A.growB.grows40.A.haveB.hasC.ha42.A.markB.marksC.markingD.to43.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything45.A.giftB.party六、阅读理解(每题2分，共10分)thatdaybecauselongnoodlesareasymboloflonfamilyunderthebigtreeeveryyear.Thisyear,hewantstoJudyClark'sbirthdayismothermakesachocolatecake.ShemakesA.13thJune47.WhydoesXiaomingeatbirthdaynoodles?A.Becausetheyaredelicious.B.BecausetheyC.Becausehismothermakesthem.D.BecausehA.IntheparkB.Underab49.WhatdoesJudy'sfatherdooA.Makesacake.50.WhatdoesJudywant七、书面表达(10分)请写一篇短文介绍你的生日庆祝方式(不少于50词)。要求：1.说明你的生日日期；2.描述你的庆祝方式；3.表达你对生日的感受。(写作区域，请在此处作答)Part8答案与详细解析Exercise2答案(1)(特殊疑问句降调)(2)7(一般疑问句升调)(3)(陈述句降调)(4)八(选择疑问句前升后降)29.Whenisyourbirthday?B42.B43.A35."带鸡蛋"用with→C。37."一起"拍照→A。39.watchitgrow(感官动词+动词原形)→A。45."生命的礼物"→A。46."13thJune"47."symboloflonglife"→B。48."underthebigtree"→B。49."