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广东省广东全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)SectionIListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear15shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.Atarailwaystation.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atanairport.D.Atahotel.2.A.Themanisaskingfordirections.B.Thewomanisatourguide.C.Theyarelookingatamap.D.Theyarelostinthecity.3.A.Shedoesn'tlikethesmell.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Sheisallergictosmoke.D.Shewantstoopenthewindow.4.A.Managerandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.5.A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itishighlyrecommended.C.Itisnotveryuseful.D.Itisabestseller.6.A.Heforgotthemeetingtime.B.Hewascaughtinatrafficjam.C.Hiscarbrokedown.D.Heoverslept.7.A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendalecture.C.Visitamuseum.D.Watchamovie.8.A.15.B.9.A.Shehasfinishedherreport.B.Sheneedsmoretimeforthereport.C.Shewillhelpthemanwithhisreport.D.Shehasn'tstartedthereportyet.10.A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itwillbecloudy.D.Itwillbewindy.11.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.D.Inabakery.12.A.Sheisconfidentabouttheexam.B.Sheneedsmoretimetoprepare.C.Shethinkstheexamiseasy.D.Sheisworriedaboutfailing.13.A.Helikesthenewdesign.B.Hepreferstheoldversion.C.Hethinksit'stoomodern.D.Hehasnoopinion.14.A.7:00.B.7:15.C.7:30.D.8:00.15.A.Tobuyanewcomputer.B.Tohavehiscomputerrepaired.C.Toborrowthewoman'scomputer.D.Toinstallnewsoftware.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Whilelistening,answerthequestions.YouwillheareachrecordingONLYONCE.Questions16-18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.16.A.Toinquireaboutajob.B.Toaskforaleave.C.Toresignfromherjob.D.Toscheduleaninterview.17.A.Shewantstostartherownbusiness.B.Shefoundabetter-payingjob.C.Sheneedstotakecareofhermother.D.Sheismovingtoanothercity.18.A.Twoweeks.B.Onemonth.C.Threedays.D.Oneweek.Questions19-21arebasedonthefollowingconversation.19.A.Biology.B.History.C.Literature.D.Art.20.A.Shehasapart-timejob.B.Shefindsittoodifficult.C.Sheisnotinterestedinit.D.Shehastoomanyassignments.21.A.Dropthecourse.B.Studyharder.C.Talktotheprofessor.D.Findatutor.Questions22-25arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.22.A.Thebenefitsofreading.B.Thehistoryofpubliclibraries.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonreading.D.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracy.23.A.Theyhavecompletelydisappeared.B.Theyarelesspopularthanbefore.C.Theyhaveintegrateddigitalresources.D.Theyonlyofferphysicalbooks.24.A.Theyprefere-books.B.Theyreadlessthanadults.C.Theyenjoylisteningtoaudiobooks.D.Theystillpreferphysicalbooksfordeepreading.25.A.Encouragepeopletoreadmore.B.Promotelibrarymembership.C.Introducenewreadingtechnology.D.Comparedifferentreadinghabits.SectionIIUseofEnglish(15minutes)Directions:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Theconceptofremoteworkhasevolvedsignificantlyoverthepastdecade.Initiallyviewedasa26forworkingparentsorarareemployeebenefit,ithasnowbecomea27partofmodernbusinessstrategies.Theglobalpandemicactedasa28,forcingcompaniestoadoptthismodel29.However,thetransitionwasnotwithout30.Manymanagersworriedabouta31inproductivityandteamcohesion.Theyfearedthatwithoutthe32environmentofanoffice,employeeswouldeasilybe33byhouseholdchoresorentertainment.34,studieshaveshownthatremoteworkersareoftenmoreproductive.Thelackofadaily35savestimeandenergy,allowingworkersto36ontheirtasksmoreeffectively.Toensurethesuccessofremotework,companiesmust37therighttechnologicalinfrastructure.Videoconferencingtools,cloudstorage,andprojectmanagementsoftwareare38.Furthermore,communication39mustbeestablishedclearly.Managersshould40regularcheck-instokeeptheteam41andaddressanyissuespromptly.Anothercriticalaspectisthe42ofboundaries.Employeesoftenfinditdifficultto43theirprofessionaldutiesfromtheirpersonalliveswhenbothoccurinthesame44.Thiscanleadtoburnout.Therefore,bothemployersandemployeesmustworktogethertocreateahealthyandsustainable45culture.26.A.privilegeB.burdenC.requirementD.tradition27.A.temporaryB.fundamentalC.trivialD.reluctant28.A.barrierB.catalystC.consequenceD.symptom29.A.voluntarilyB.occasionallyC.overnightD.eventually30.A.challengesB.benefitsC.delaysD.costs31.A.boostB.declineC.shiftD.fluctuation32.A.competitiveB.structuredC.noisyD.casual33.A.motivatedB.inspiredC.distractedD.exhausted34.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless35.A.commuteB.meetingC.workD.exercise36.A.dependB.relyC.focusD.base37.A.inventB.discoverC.investinD.destroy38.A.optionalB.essentialC.irrelevantD.secondary39.A.channelsB.barriersC.problemsD.languages40.A.cancelB.scheduleC.avoidD.delay41.A.dividedB.isolatedC.alignedD.confused42.A.removalB.establishmentC.crossingD.blurring43.A.separateB.deriveC.benefitD.learn44.A.officeB.spaceC.companyD.park45.A.officeB.remoteworkC.communicationD.managementSectionIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)PartADirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.Text1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedbothexcitementandconcernacrossvariousindustries.Inthecreativesector,particularlyinwritingandart,AItoolslikeChatGPTandMidjourneyhavedemonstratedremarkablecapabilities.Theycangeneratecoherentessays,composepoetry,andcreatestunningvisualartwithinseconds.Thishasledtoaprofoundquestion:Arewewitnessingtheendofhumancreativity?WhileAIcanproducecontentatanunprecedentedspeed,itlacksthedepthofhumanexperience.AIalgorithmsworkbyanalyzingvastamountsofexistingdataandidentifyingpatterns.Theydonotpossessemotions,memories,orpersonalstruggles,whichareoftentheveryessenceofartisticexpression.Apoemaboutheartbreakwrittenbyamachinemaybegrammaticallyperfect,butitlackstheauthenticpainthatresonateswithreaders.Furthermore,theconceptofcreativityisnotjustaboutgeneratingsomethingnew;itisaboutmakingchoices.Humancreatorsdecidewhatisworthsayingandwhy.Theyconsidertheculturalandsocialcontextoftheirwork.AI,ontheotherhand,generatesoutputbasedonpromptswithoutunderstandingtheunderlyingmeaning.However,ratherthanreplacinghumancreativity,AIshouldbeviewedasapowerfulcollaborator.Artistsandwriterscanusethesetoolstoovercomecreativeblocks,explorenewstyles,orhandlerepetitivetasks.Forinstance,anovelistmightuseAItobrainstormcharacternamesorplotideas,whilestillmaintainingcontroloverthenarrative.Inconclusion,AIistransformingthecreativeprocess,butitisnottheendofhumancreativity.Theuniquehumancapacityforemotion,empathy,andcriticalthinkingensuresthatartwillremainadeeplyhumanendeavor.Thefutureofcreativityliesnotinacompetitionbetweenhumansandmachines,butinaharmoniouscollaborationthatleveragesthestrengthsofboth.46.WhatisthemainconcernraisedbytheadvancementofAIinthecreativesector?A.AIwillreplacehumanartistsentirely.B.AI-generatedcontentisgrammaticallyincorrect.C.AImightsignaltheendofhumancreativity.D.AIworkstooslowlytobeuseful.47.Accordingtothetext,whydoesAIlackthedepthofhumanexperience?A.Itcannotprocesslargeamountsofdata.B.Itdoesnothaveemotionsorpersonalmemories.C.Itworkstoofasttounderstandcontext.D.Itisonlycapableofwritingessays,notpoetry.48.WhatisthekeydifferencebetweenAIandhumancreatorsregardingtheconceptofcreativity?A.Humansfocusonspeed,whileAIfocusesonmeaning.B.AImakeschoicesbasedonculturalcontext.C.Humansmakedeliberatechoicesaboutwhattoexpress.D.AIcreateswithoutanalyzinganyexistingdata.49.HowdoestheauthorsuggestAIshouldbeusedinthecreativeprocess?A.Asacompletereplacementforhumanwriters.B.Asatooltohelpovercomecreativeblocksandexplorestyles.C.Towritetheentirenarrativeofanovel.D.Toeliminatetheneedforhumanbrainstorming.50.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstherelationshipbetweenAIandhumancreativity?A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.C.Indifferent.D.Fearful.Text2Urbanfarming,thepracticeofgrowingfoodwithinorontheedgesofacity,isgainingpopularityaroundtheworld.FromrooftopgardensinNewYorktocommunityplotsinLondon,urbanagricultureistransformingconcretejunglesintogreenspaces.Thismovementisdrivenbyseveralfactors,includingenvironmentalconcerns,foodsecurity,andadesireforcommunityengagement.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofurbanfarmingisitspositiveimpactontheenvironment.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideandfilterpollutantsfromtheair,improvingurbanairquality.Greenspacesalsomitigatethe"urbanheatisland"effect,wherecitycentersbecomesignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralareas.Furthermore,growingfoodlocallyreducesthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithtransportingproduceoverlongdistances.Foodsecurityisanothercriticaladvantage.Inmanycities,especiallyinlower-incomeneighborhoods,accesstofreshandaffordableproduceislimited.Theseareas,oftenreferredtoas"fooddeserts,"relyheavilyonprocessedfoods.Urbanfarmsprovideasustainablesourceoffreshvegetablesandfruits,improvingthenutritionalintakeoflocalresidents.Beyondthetangiblebenefitsoffoodandenvironmentalimprovement,urbanfarmingfosterscommunityspirit.Communitygardensserveasgatheringplaceswherepeoplefromdiversebackgroundscaninteract,shareknowledge,andworktowardsacommongoal.Forchildren,thesegardensofferanoutdoorclassroomwheretheycanlearnaboutnature,biology,andtheoriginsoftheirfood.Despiteitsbenefits,urbanfarmingfaceschallenges.Landincitiesisexpensive,andsecuringlong-termaccesstoplotscanbedifficult.Soilcontaminationisanotherissue,requiringcarefultestingandremediation.Wateraccessandzoninglawsalsoposehurdles.However,withinnovativesolutionslikeverticalfarmingandhydroponics,urbanagriculturecontinuestothrive,provingthatcitiescanindeedbecomepartoftheagriculturallandscape.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Urbanfarmingisonlypossibleinwealthyneighborhoods.B.Urbanfarmingbringsenvironmental,social,andeconomicbenefitsdespitechallenges.C.Urbanfarmingisatemporarytrendthatwillsoondisappear.D.Urbanfarmingreplacestraditionalagriculturecompletely.52.Howdoesurbanfarminghelpmitigatethe"urbanheatisland"effect?A.Byreducingthecarbonfootprintoffoodtransport.B.Byabsorbingcarbondioxideandcoolingtheair.C.Byprovidingfoodsecuritytolocalresidents.D.Bycreatingconcretejungles.53.Whatisa"fooddesert"?A.Anareawithashortageofwaterforfarming.B.Anaturaldesertwherenoplantscangrow.C.Aneighborhoodwithlimitedaccesstofreshandaffordableproduce.D.Acommunitygardeninalow-incomearea.54.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanintangiblebenefitofurbanfarming?A.Providingfreshvegetables.B.Improvingairquality.C.Fosteringcommunityspirit.D.Reducingthecarbonfootprint.55.Whatisoneofthemainchallengesfacedbyurbanfarming?A.Lackofinterestfromlocalresidents.B.Highcostofurbanlandandsoilcontamination.C.Overproductionoffood.D.Inabilitytogrowplantsvertically.Text3Theconceptofafour-dayworkweekisnolongeraradicalideabutasubjectofseriousglobaltrials.RecentpilotprogramsincountrieslikeIceland,Spain,andtheUKhaveyieldedoverwhelminglypositiveresults,challengingthetraditionalfive-daymodelthathasdominatedthecorporateworldfornearlyacentury.Themostfamousofthesetrials,conductedinIcelandbetween2015and2019,involvedover2,500workers.Itfoundthatreducingtheworkweekto36hourswithoutareductioninpayledtoasignificantincreaseinemployeewell-being.Workersreportedlowerstresslevels,betterwork-lifebalance,andreducedburnout.Surprisingly,productivityremainedthesameorevenimprovedinthemajorityofparticipatingworkplaces.Proponentsofthefour-dayworkweekarguethatitaddressesmodernsocietalissues.Itpromotesgenderequalitybygivingparentsmoretimetosharechildcareresponsibilities.Italsohasenvironmentalbenefits;fewercommutingdaysmeanlesstrafficcongestionandlowercarbonemissions.Fromabusinessperspective,companieshavenotedlowerratesofabsenteeismandhigheremployeeretention,whichreducesthecostsassociatedwithhiringandtrainingnewstaff.However,thetransitionisnotuniversallyapplicable.Sectorsthatrequirecontinuousoperation,suchashealthcare,emergencyservices,andmanufacturing,facelogisticalhurdles.Fortheseindustries,afour-dayweekmightrequirehiringmorestafftocovertheshifts,whichcouldnegatethefinancialbenefits.Furthermore,somebusinessesworrythatinhighlycompetitiveglobalmarkets,reducinghoursmightleadtoalossofedgeovercompetitorsworkingtraditionalschedules.Criticsalsopointoutthatafour-dayworkweekmightsimplycompressfivedaysofworkintofour,leadingtolonger,moreexhaustingdays.Ifthegoalistoimprovewell-being,forcingemployeestowork10-hourdayscouldbecounterproductive.Therefore,thesuccessofthismodeldependsheavilyonhowcompaniesimplementit—whethertheytrulyreducetheworkloadormerelysqueezethesametasksintoashortertimeframe.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofthefive-dayworkweek.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofafour-dayworkweek.C.HowtoimproveemployeeproductivityinIceland.D.Theenvironmentalimpactofcommuting.57.WhatwasakeyfindingoftheIcelandtrial?A.Productivitydroppedsignificantly.B.Employeewell-beingimprovedwithoutadropinpayorproductivity.C.Workerspreferreda10-hourworkday.D.Companieshadtohiremorestafftocovershifts.58.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasasocietalbenefitofthefour-dayworkweek?A.Increasedcorporateprofits.B.Promotionofgenderequalityandenvironmentalbenefits.C.Higherratesofabsenteeism.D.Greatercompetitiveedgeinglobalmarkets.59.Whyisthefour-dayworkweekdifficulttoimplementinthehealthcaresector?A.Healthcareworkerspreferlongerhours.B.Itrequirescontinuousoperation,creatinglogisticalhurdles.C.Doctorsdonotsufferfromburnout.D.Thesectorisnotcompetitiveglobally.60.Whatisapotentialriskofimplementingafour-dayworkweek,accordingtocritics?A.Employeesmighthavetoomuchfreetime.B.Itcouldleadtolonger,moreexhaustingworkdaysiftheworkloadisnotreduced.C.Companiesmightreduceemployeepay.D.Itwillincreasetrafficcongestionandcarbonemissions.PartBDirections:Readthefollowingtextandmatchtheheadings(A-G)totheparagraphs(61-65).Therearetwoextraheadingsthatyoudonotneedtouse.A.TheRoleofSleepinPhysicalHealthB.TheNegativeEffectsofSleepDeprivationontheBrainC.TheImportanceofaConsistentSleepScheduleD.TheConnectionBetweenSleepandEmotionalWell-beingE.StrategiesforImprovingSleepQualityF.TheEvolutionofHumanSleepPatternsG.TheImpactofDietonSleep61._________________________Sleepisnotmerelyaperiodofrest,butacomplexbiologicalprocessessentialforphysicalrestoration.Duringdeepsleep,thebodyrepairstissues,strengthenstheimmunesystem,andreleaseshormonesthatregulategrowthandappetite.Chronicsleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofheartdisease,kidneydisease,highbloodpressure,diabetes,andstroke.62._________________________Thebrainreliesheavilyonsleeptofunctionoptimally.Duringsleep,thebrainconsolidatesmemories,processesinformation,andclearsouttoxinsthataccumulateduringwakinghours.Lackofsleepimpairsattention,alertness,concentration,reasoning,andproblem-solving.Overtime,chronicsleeplosscancontributetocognitivedeclineandmemoryissues.63._________________________Sleepandmoodarecloselyconnected.Whenpeoplearesleep-deprived,theyaremorelikelytoexperienceirritability,impatience,andmoodswings.Chronicsleeplosscanalsocontributetolong-termmooddisorderssuchasanxietyanddepression.Agoodnight'ssleepallowsthebraintoregulateemotionseffectively,leadingtobettermentalresilienceandamorepositiveoutlook.64._________________________Toachievebettersleep,itiscrucialtomaintainaregularsleep-wakecycle,evenonweekends.Thishelpsregulatethebody'sinternalclock,makingiteasiertofallasleepandwakeupnaturally.Creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine,suchasreadingabookortakingawarmbath,canalsosignaltothebrainthatitistimetowinddown.65._________________________Whatyoueatanddrinkcansignificantlyaffectyoursleep.Consumingcaffeineornicotineclosetobedtimecankeepyouawake,asbotharestimulants.Alcoholmightmakeyoufeeldrowsyinitially,butitdisruptsthelaterstagesofsleep.Ontheotherhand,alightsnackcontainingcomplexcarbohydratesandproteincanpromotesleep,whileheavyorspicymealscancausediscomfortandindigestion.SectionIVWriting(40minutes)PartADirections:Youboughtanelectronicdevice(e.g.,asmartphoneoralaptop)fromanonlinestore,butitmalfunctionedafterjustoneweek.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicedepartmentto:1)Describetheproblemwiththeproduct;2)Statewhatyouwantthemtodo(e.g.,refundorexchange);3)Provideyourordernumberandcontactinformation.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"LiMing"instead.PartBDirections:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingdebateoverwhetheryoungpeopleshouldchoosetheircareerpathsbasedontheirpersonalinterestsoronthepotentialforfinancialstability.Somearguethatfollowingapassionleadstoamorefulfillinglife,whileothersbelievethatasecureincomeisthefoundationofhappiness.Writeanessaydiscussingbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Youshouldwriteabout120words.【听力原文】PartA1.W:Excuseme,IneedtocheckinforflightBA203toLondon.Isthecounteropen?M:Yes,madam.Pleasehaveyourpassportandticketready.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?2.W:Lookatthismap.Ithinkwetookawrongturnatthelastintersection.M:Letmecheck.Yes,wearesupposedtobeonMainStreet,butweareonOakStreetnow.Q:Whatarethespeakersdoing?3.M:DoyoumindifIsmokehere?W:I'msorry,butIhaveaterribleheadacheandthesmokemakesitworse.Q:Whydoesthewomanobjecttothemansmoking?4.W:Ihaveasorethroatandahighfever.IthinkIneedtotakeadayoff.M:Don'tworryabouttheproject.JustgetsomerestandIwillcoverforyou.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?5.M:I'mthinkingofbuyingthisnewsoftwareformybusiness.It'squiteexpensive.Isitworthit?W:Absolutely.Ithasexcellentreviewsandhasboostedproductivityformanycompanies.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesoftware?6.W:Youarehalfanhourlate.Themeetinghasalreadystarted.M:I'msosorry.Therewasamassiveaccidentonthehighway,andIwasstuckforages.Q:Whywasthemanlate?7.M:Areyougoingtothelectureonmodernartthisafternoon?W:IwishIcould,butIhavetofinishmyresearchpaperatthelibrary.Q:Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?8.W:Howmucharetheseshoes?M:Theyareoriginally$50,buttodaywehavea10%discount.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshoesifshebuysthemtoday?9.M:Haveyoufinishedtheannualreport?It'sduetomorrow.W:I'mstillworkingonit.Ineedafewmorehourstocompletethedataanalysis.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?10.W:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyallweekend.M:That'sgreat!Wecanfinallygoforahike.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbelikeontheweekend?11.M:CanIgetamenu,please?Andcouldyourecommendagoodappetizer?W:Certainly.Ourchef'sspecialtodayisgrilledsalmonwithasidesalad.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?12.M:Howdoyoufeelaboutthefinalexamtomorrow?W:I'mabitnervous.Istudiedhard,buthistoryhasalwaysbeenmyweaksubject.Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?13.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewcompanylogo?M:Tobehonest,Iprefertheoldone.Thisnewdesignlooksabittooplainforme.Q:Whatistheman'sopiniononthenewlogo?14.M:Thetrainisscheduledtoarriveat7:15.It'salready7:00.W:Buttherewasanannouncementjustnowthatitwillbedelayedby15minutes.Q:Whenwillthetrainarrive?15.W:MycomputerkeepscrashingeverytimeItrytoopenthisapplication.M:Youshouldtakeittotherepairshop.Theyhaveaspecialpromotiononsoftwareupdatesthisweek.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?PartBQuestions16-18arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Comein,Susan.Youwantedtoseeme?W:Yes,Mr.Smith.Thankyouforyourtime.I'vebeenthinkingaboutthisforawhile,andI'vedecidedtohandinmyresignation.M:Oh,I'msurprised.Iseverythingalright?Isitthesalary?W:No,notatall.Youhavebeenverygenerous,andI'veenjoyedworkinghere.Thetruthis,mymotherhasbeenquiteillrecently,andsheneedssomeonetotakecareofherfull-time.I'mheronlyfamilyhere.M:I'msosorrytohearthat.Familycomesfirst.Howmuchnoticeareyougivingus?W:Icanstayfortwoweekstohelptrainmyreplacement,ifthat'sokaywithyou.M:Thatwouldbeveryhelpful.Wewillstartlookingforareplacementimmediately.Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.Questions19-21arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Hi,Lisa.Howareyourclassesgoingthissemester?W:Notsogood,actually.I'mreallystrugglingwithmyhistorycourse.M:Ithoughtyoulovedhistory.YoualwaysgotA'sinhighschool.W:Idid,butthisprofessorassignssomuchreadingeveryweek.Ihaveapart-timejob,andit'shardtokeepup.M:Maybeyoushouldconsiderdroppingthecourseandtakingitnextsemesterwhenyouhavemoretime.W:Ithoughtaboutthat,butIneedthiscredittograduateontime.M:Inthatcase,whydon'tyoutalktotheprofessor?Explainyoursituationandseeifyoucangetanextensiononsomeassignments.W:That'sagoodidea.I'llscheduleameetingwithhimtomorrow.Thanks.Questions22-25arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.Welcometotoday'slibraryseminar.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheevolutionofpubliclibrariesinthedigitalage.Manypeoplepredictedthatwiththeriseoftheinternetande-books,publiclibrarieswouldbecomeobsolete.However,thiscouldn'tbefurtherfromthetruth.Insteadofdisappearing,librarieshavetransformedtomeettheneedsofmoderncommunities.Today,librariesarenolongerjustplacestoborrowphysicalbooks.Theyhaveintegrateddigitalresources,offeringfreeaccesstoe-books,audiobooks,andonlinedatabases.Theyprovidecomputersandhigh-speedinternetforthosewhodon'thaveaccessathome.Furthermore,librarieshavebecomecommunityhubs,offeringworkshopsondigitalliteracy,resumewriting,andevencodingclassesforchildren.Arecentstudyshowsthatwhileyoungergenerations,particularlyteenagers,frequentlyusedigitalmedia,theystillpreferphysicalbookswhenitcomestodeepreadingorstudying.Thetactileexperienceofholdingabookremainsimportant.Therefore,librariesaremaintainingtheirphysicalcollectionswhileexpandingdigitalservices.Ourgoalistoensurethatlibrariescontinuetoserveascentersforlifelonglearning,accessibletoeveryoneregardlessoftheirbackgroundoreconomicstatus.Weencourageeveryoneinthecommunitytogetalibrarycardandexplorethewiderangeofservicesweoffer.【答案与解析】SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。对话中女士提到需要办理飞往伦敦的航班BA203的登机手续,男士要求出示护照和机票。这表明对话发生在机场,故选C。2.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。女士说“看这张地图,我们上个路口拐错方向了”,男士表示赞同并指出了当前所在的街道。由此可知他们正在看地图,故选C。3.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。男士问是否可以抽烟,女士回答说她头痛得厉害,烟味会让她更难受。因此她反对抽烟的原因是她头痛,故选B。4.【答案】C【解析】身份关系题。女士提到自己喉咙痛、发高烧,需要请假休息。男士让她不用担心项目,好好休息并说自己会替她顶替工作。由此推断他们是同事关系,而非医患关系,故选C。5.【答案】B【解析】观点态度题。男士询问这款昂贵的软件是否值得购买,女士回答“Absolutely(绝对值得)”,并提到它评价很好且提高了许多公司的生产力。可见女士强烈推荐这款软件,故选B。6.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。男士为自己迟到半小时道歉,并解释说高速公路上发生了严重的交通事故,他被困了很久。因此迟到的原因是交通堵塞,故选B。7.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。男士询问女士下午是否去听现代艺术讲座,女士回答说她希望能去,但是必须在图书馆完成她的研究论文。由此可知女士下午要在图书馆学习,故选A。8.【答案】D【解析】数字计算题。女士询问鞋子价格,男士说原价50美元,但今天有10%的折扣。50美元打九折为45美元,但问题问的是女士将付多少钱。仔细听男士说"originally50,1050,打10%折扣,应为9.【答案】B【解析】细节推断题。男士问女士是否完成了年度报告,女士回答说她还在做,还需要几个小时来完成数据分析。这表明她需要更多时间,故选B。10.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。女士说天气预报显示整个周末都是晴天。故选A。11.【答案】A【解析】地点场景题。男士索要菜单并询问推荐的开胃菜,女士推荐了主厨特供的烤鲑鱼。这明显发生在餐厅,故选A。12.【答案】D【解析】观点态度题。男士问女士对明天期末考试的感受,女士说有点紧张,因为历史一直是她的弱项。因此她担心可能考不好,故选D。13.【答案】B【解析】观点态度题。女士询问男士对新公司标志的看法,男士直言不讳地说他更喜欢旧标志,新设计对他来说显得太平淡了。故选B。14.【答案】C【解析】数字计算题。男士说火车原定7:15到达,现在是7:00。女士说刚才有广播通知火车将晚点15分钟。7:15加上15分钟是7:30,故选C。15.【答案】B【解析】细节推断题。女士说电脑一打开应用程序就死机。男士建议她把电脑拿到维修店去,因为这周他们有软件更新的促销活动。由此可知男士建议女士去修电脑,故选B。PartB16.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。女士在对话开头明确指出“I'vedecidedtohandinmyresignation(我已决定递交辞呈)”,因此她找老板的目的是辞职,故选C。17.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。女士解释辞职的原因不是薪水问题,而是母亲最近病得很重,需要有人全职照顾她,而自己是母亲在这里唯一的家人。故选C。18.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。老板问女士能提前通知多久,女士回答她可以留两周时间帮忙培训接替她的人。故选A。19.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。女士在对话中提到她这学期在历史课程上挣扎,并且后文提到历史曾是她的强项,但现在教授布置的阅读量太大。可知她在上历史课,故选B。20.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。女士解释历史课的困难时提到教授每周布置的阅读量太大,她还有兼职工作,很难跟上进度。这是她觉得困难的主要原因,故选B。21.【答案】C【解析】细节推断题。男士建议女士既然不能退课,可以去跟教授谈谈她的情况,看看是否能延长作业提交时间。女士也赞同这个
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