2025-2026学年上海市闵行第三中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年上海市闵行第三中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共4小题，共4分。1.找出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。（）A.thick B.rather C.truth2.找出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。（）A.usual B.basic C.smell3.找出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。（）A.cage B.grey C.hug4.找出划线部分发音与其他两个不同的单词。（）A.cheer B.match C.school二、完形填空：本大题共14小题，共14分。

Wecandividepeopleintotwogroups.Onegrouphasonlyonechild.

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grouphassiblings（brothersorsisters）.Manyscientistswanttoknow：isitgoodtohavebrothersorsisters？Theirresearchsaysyes—therearegoodpoints.

Onestudysays：olderbrothersorsistersoftenhaveahigherIQthanyoungerones.Onereasonmaybe：first-bornchildrengetall

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parents'fullattention.Childrenbornlatersharetheattentionwithsiblings.Butthestudyalsosays：iftheoldestsiblinghashightestscores，youngersiblingsgetbetterscorestoo.Thismeanssiblings

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helpeachothergetsmarter.

Livingwithsiblingsalsohelpsuslearntounderstandotherpeople.Weusedtothinkonlyyoungersiblingslearnfromolderones，

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studiesshowyoungersiblingscanteacholdersiblingstocareaboutothers，andnottobeselfish.Becauseofthis，growingupwithsiblingshelpsusgetalongwellwithpeoplearoundus.5.A.Another B.Other C.Theother6.A.they B.them C.their7.A.can B.must C.should8.A.so B.but C.and

People'ssleephabitschangeovertime.Onebigreasonforthesechangesisthewideuseofman-madelights.Manyyearsago，peopleusually

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early.Afterthesunwentdown，theyhadnoelectriclightsathome.Butnow.man-madelightsletpeoplegotobedlate.Sotheysleep

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thanpeopledid100yearsago.

Allpeopleneedenoughgoodsleep，nomatterwheretheycomefrom.Butpeoplearoundtheworldactuallyhaveverydifferentsleephabits.Forexample，manypeoplein

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Brazillikeashortsleepafterlunch.Thishelpsthemworkandstudybetterintheafternoon.

Goodsleepisimportantforeveryone.Ithelpsusstayhealthyandallowsus

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ahappylife.Ifwesleepwelleverynight，wecandoourdailyworkandplaywithmoreenergyduringthedaytime.9.A.sleep B.slept C.weresleeping10.A.little B.less C.theleast11.A./ B.a C.the12.A.live B.living C.toliveHowtoBeaGoodGuestAreyoureadytolearnhowtobethebestguestever？Let'sdiveintotheimportantrulesaboutvisitingothers.

Visitingwith

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：

Beforestartingyourvisit，considerwhyyou'regoing.Areyougoingtomakethemsmile？That'sgreat!Remember，ouractionsarelikeseeds；theygrowbasedonourthoughts.

KeepingTime：

Don'tjust

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atsomeone'shousesuddenly.Setatimethatworksforbothofyou.

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，beingontimeisasignofrespect!

KnockingPolitely：

Whenyouarrive，knockgentlyonthedoor.Ifnooneanswersafterthreepoliteknocks，it'stimetoreturnhomewithoutbeing

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.Maybethey'rebusywithsomethingimportant!

KeepingEyesinPlace：

Whenthedooropens，don't

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thewholehouse.Followyourhosttowheretheywantyoutogo.

Greetingwarmly：

Whenyouentertheirhouse，greetyourhostwithawarmsmile.

BringingGifts：

It'snicetobringasmallgiftforyourhost.Itcouldbeadrawingyoumadeorabookyouenjoyed.Itdoesn'tneedtobeexpensive.But，again，it'sthe

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thatcounts!

ControllingVisitLength：

Keepyourvisitshortandsweet，especiallywhenvisitingasickfriend.Theymightneedresttogetbetter.Whenit'stimetogo，finishtheconversation，gatheryourthings，andsayyourgoodbyes.13.A.Purpose B.Theme C.Culture D.Spirit14.A.relax B.communicate C.appear D.stay15.A.Bytheway B.Eventhough C.Forexample D.What'smore16.A.lonely B.rude C.sorry D.upset17.A.moveinto B.lookaround C.makefunof D.tidyup18.A.thought B.price C.courage D.truth三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共8分。19.Situation：SaraandTomaretalkingabouttheschoolmusicclub.

Sara：HiTom!Iknowyou'reintheschoolmusicclub.（1）______init？（问社团活动内容）

Tom：Weshareourfavoritemusicwitheachotherandpracticesingingtogether.

Sara：You'vespentalotoftimewitheachother，（2）______？（反意疑问句）

Tom：Youareright.Iknowyouarealsoamusiclover.Wouldyouliketojoinus？

Sara：Sure!DoIneedanyspecialskillstojointheclub？

Tom：No，（3）______（一般疑问句的否定回答）Wewelcomeeveryonewholikesmusic.

Sara：Great!（4）______fortheclubactivity？（就社团成员碰面频率提问）

Tom：WemeeteveryWednesday.Youcancomethisweekandgetfamiliarwithourclub.

Sara：Perfect!I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共5分。AIamaginkgo（银杏）treebytheYangtzeRiverinJiangsuProvince（省）.ThehealthoftheYangtzeRiver'swaterandairreallymatterstome.

GINKGOFACTS

•Itcangrowupto40metrestall.

•Theleaveslooklikefansandturnyellowinautumn.Peopleusetheleavesinmedicine.

•Itcanliveforthousandsofyears.InGuizhou，thereisa4，700-year-old"ChineseGinkgoKing".

TheoldginkgotreesinJiangsusawtheprovince'shardworktoprotecttheYangtzeRiver.

Fearsago，factoriesalongtherivermadealotofpollution.Thishurttheenvironmentandmadethetreessick.ButaftertheYangtzeRiverProtectionLawtookeffectin2021，theriver'senvironmenthasgotmuchbetter.

Jiangsutookrealaction.From2021to2024，thecityofChangzhouclosedormoved31factoriesalongtheYangtzeRiver.Atthesametime，new，greenonesmovedin.

Shipscanalsopollutetheriver.That'swhypeoplelikeChenLizhangareimportant.Chenisashippollutionprevention（防治）worker.InJanuary2024，hefoundablackoilslick（浮油）ontherivernearNanjing-itcouldpollutedrinkingwater.Chenactedfast.Heusedspecialtoolstostoptheoil.Bythatevening，theriverwascleanagain.

Afteryearsofhardwork，theYangtzeRiverhaskeptclassllwaterqualityforsixyears.It'saverycleanandsafelevel.Thegoodenvironmenthashelpedginkgotreesgrowwell.PeopleinJiangsumakeginkgowineandrunginkgo-themedtourism.Thecleanriverwillbringagoldenfuture!20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaginkgofactinthetext？______A.Ginkgotreescangrowupto40metrestall.

B.Ginkgoleavesturnyellowinautumn.

C.Ginkgofruitsareusedtomakemedicine.

D.Ginkgotreescanliveforthousandsofyears.21.Whatcausedtheginkgotreesunhealthyyearsago？______A.Pollutionfromfactories. B.Toomuchrainwater.

C.Attackofinsects. D.Notenoughsunlight.22.Whatdoestheunderlined"ones"inparagraph3referto？______A.Trees. B.Factories. C.Ships. D.Tourists.23.HowdidtheshippollutionpreventionworkerChenLizhangsavetheYangtzeRiver？______A.Byplantingginkgotrees. B.Byrunningatourismspot.

C.Byclosingafactory. D.Bystoppinganoilslick.24.______mightbethemostinterestedinthisarticle.A.joblessmanwhowantstostarthisworkagain

B.businessmanwhosellsginkgotreemedicine

C.studentwhoplanstodoprojectsonginkgotrees

D.retiredwomanwhothinksabouttravelingbyship五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共8分。25.MoreThanaHouseModelSamandMikeareclassmates，andthey'vebeenpairedupforasciencegroupproject.TheyneedtobuildamodelhousefortheirtaskandpresentittothewholeclassthisFriday.

Thatsameweek，Samhasabiginter-classfootballtournament（锦标赛）.Hespendseveryminuteafterschoolpracticingonthefield，sohealmostdoesnoworkfortheirgroupproject.WhentheyfinishthemodelonThursdayevening，SamsaysnervouslytoMike："Whentheteacheraskstomorrow，justtellherwebothworkedhardonit.IpromiseI'lltakecareofmysideoftheworknexttime.Ireallymeanit."Mikeagrees，buthefeelsuncomfortableanduneasyallnight.

Thenextday，theirteacherpraiseshownicethemodellooks，thenasksthemtoexplainwhodidwhichpart.Mike（5）.Sam（5）.

Afterclass，theteacherpullsSamasidegently--shedoesn'tgetangryatall.Shejustsays："Iknowhowmuchyoulovefootball，butwhenyouworkinateam，youhavetokeepyourwordanddoyourshare."

Afterthat，Samstillpracticesfootballhardeveryweek，butfromthenon，healwaysfinisheshispartofgroupworkontime.SamandMikebecomemuchbetterteammates，andalltheirclassmatestrustthemmore.Sometimestellingthetruthfeelsworryingandhardatfirst，butitalwaysmakeseverythingbetterintheend.

Task1：Answerthequestions.(1)Howmanystudentsworkinoneteamoftheproject？

______(2)What'sthetaskforthesciencegroupproject？

______(3)WhydoSamandMike'sclassmatestrustthemmore？

______(4)Whatdoesthetitle"MoreThanaHouseModel"mean？

______

Task2：(5)Completethestoryaccordingtothegivenpart（WithatleastONEsentenceofdirectspeech至少使用一句直接引语）.

______六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。PhotographingtheWildlifeInterviewer：Lily

Interviewee：John，awildlifephotographer

Task：MatchthecorrectanswerfromAtoFforeachquestion.

QuestionsfromLily

Q1：What'sthemostunforgettablethinginyourwork？______

Q2：Howdoyoustaysafewhengettingclosetowildanimals？______

Q3：Whatcamerathingsdoyouusuallyuse？______

Q4：Haveyouhadanyfunnythingswhentakingpicturesin!thewild？______

Q5：What'sthehardestplaceyou'veworkedin？______AnswersfromJohn

A.Oneday，acuriousmonkeytookmylenscap!Itplayedwithitforawhileandthendroppedit.Itwasfunduringaseriousphoto-takingtime.

B.TheArctic（北极）wasveryhard.Itwascold，andthelightwasalwayschanging.Itwasdifficulttokeepmycameraworkingwell.

C.Ioftenworkwithateamofassistants.Theyhelpmesetuptheequipmentandkeepaneyeoutforanypotentialdangerorinterestinganimalactivities.

D.Iwearspecialclothesandstaywherethewindwon'tcarrymysmellwhengettingclose.Ialsotakeflares（信号弹）forsafety.

E.InAfricansavanna，Isawagroupoflionshunting.Theirteamworkwasreallyamazing.I'llneverforgetsuchaperfectmomentofwildnature.

F.ImainlyuseaDSLRcamera.Along-distancelensisveryimportant.Ialsohavecamerasthatcanworkinwaterandwon'tbreakeasily.26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G七、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。31.

A.nearly

B.hard

C.pale

D.raise

E.excitedlyEveryyear，Iworkasavolunteer.Ihelpalocalgroup.Thisgrouphelpschildrenwithdisabilities.Ilearnedthatthegroupneedednewwheelchairs，butitdidnothaveenoughmoney.Therefore，IjoinedtheLondonMarathonto（1）

moneyforthem.

Togetreadyfortherace，Itrainedeverydayformonths.Onraceday，Iranalongway.Mylegshurt.Myfaceturned（2）

.Iwantedtostop.Manypeoplestoodalongtheroad.Theycheered（3）

forme.Theygavemeconfidencetokeepgoingtothefinishline.Finishingthewholemarathonwasvery（4）

.ButIamveryproudIdidit.Atlast，wegotenoughmoneyforthenewwheelchairs.Ihopemysmallhelpcanmakemorekidsinneedlivebetter.32.

A.focuson

B.situation

C.control

D.grateful

E.cutoffOurattitude（态度）tolifecanchangemanythings.Wecannot（1）

whathappenstous.Butwecanchoosehowwelookatit.

Lastyear，amanmetwithmanyproblems：hewasnothealthy，helosthisjob，andhissonhadacaraccident.Hethoughtitwasabadyear.Hefeltverysad.

Buthiswifetoldhimtobe（2）

forwhathestillhad.Shesaidhishealth（3）

gotbetterdaybyday.Andnowhehadmoretimetoenjoyhisgarden.Mostimportantly，theirsonwasalive.Hecouldspendmoretimelearningthethingshereallyloved.

Thisstorytellsus：beinghopefulisachoice.Whenwehavedifficulties，wecanlearnto（4）

goodthings.Wedon'tneedtoworrytoomuchaboutbadthings.八、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。33.Hepressedhis

['fiŋgə（r）]onthedoorbellandwaited.34.Mysisterislearningto

[spel]allthelettersofhername.35.Thesignontheroad

[ˈklɪəli]showsthewaytothepark.36.This

['streɪndʒ]fruithasayellowskinandtastessweet.九、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。37.Itwas______oftheboytoleavethedooropenandthelightson.(careful）38.Peoplehereoftengotothenearby

parkafterdinner.（centre）39.Thetwokidsweremakingbreakfastallby

thismorning.（they）40.The

ofthegamecanchoosewhichmovietowatchtonight.（win）41.

，wemissedthebusandhadtowalkhomeintherain.（unlucky）十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。42.WriteanEnglishcompositioninatleast50wordsaccordingtothegiveninstructions（根据所给要求写一篇不少于50个词的英语短文）

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