2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page99页，共=sectionpages99页2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What’syourdream,Lingling?—I’mgoingtobe______excellentteacherlikeZhangGuimei.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Mum,couldIwatchthemovieTheBattleatChangjinLaketonight?—Ofcourse,ifyourhomework______.A．finishes B．finished C．wasfinished D．isfinished3．—What’sthematterwithmythroat,doctor?—______.DrinkingmorehotwaterisOK.A．Somethingserious B．NothingseriousC．Serioussomething D．Seriousnothing4．—Usingpublicchopsticks______necessarywheneatingwithothers.—That’sright.A．is B．are C．was D．were5．—Doyouknowtherearemorethan3,000languages______intheworld?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke6．—UncleWang,couldyoutellmethesecretofyourgoodhealth?—Inmyview,______vegetablesand______meat.A．less;less B．more;more C．more;less D．less;more7．—Maria,wewillgraduateinaweek.—______!Weshouldkeepintouch.A．Howtimefly B．Whattimefly C．Howtimeflies D．Whattimeflies8．—IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?—Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisitita______time.A．three B．third C．four D．fourth9．—Tom,couldyoutellme______?—Sheisanofficeworker.A．whoisshe B．whosheis C．whatsheis D．whatisshe10．—Mr.Chen,mykidissleeping.Wouldyoumind______yourradio?—Sorry.I’lldoitatonce.A．turningdown B．turndown C．turningup D．turnup11．—Yourson’sdreamwillcometrueaslongas______.—Ihopeso.A．hewillstudyhard B．shewillstudyhardC．hestudieshard D．shestudieshard12．—LiPing,Ididn’tgosummercampinglastyear.—_________.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitherIdid D．SoIdid13．—Mike,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?—I______mykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.A．havelost B．willlose C．hadlost D．lose14．—Isthewoman______walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?—Yes,sheteaches______Englishandweallloveherverymuch.A．which;our B．who;us C．which;us D．that;our15．—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Sure.Ittellsustheimportanceof______.A．teamwork B．knowledge C．friendship D．housework二、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandknowyourunforgettable（难忘的）experience.NowI’dliketosharemine.LastFriday,Iwascleaningmyroomandfoundanoldphotoinadrawer.WhileIwaslookingatit,the___16___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’sbirthdayeightyearsago,andIdecidedtogivehera___17___withahome-madebirthdaycake.I___18___earlyandquietlywenttothekitchen.Ihadnever___19___anythinglikethisbefore,soItriedtocopy___20___shedidit.However,Ifailed.ThemomentIwasgoingtothroweverything___21___,mymothercamein.Ishowedherthe___22___andtoldherwhathappened.Surprisingly,shetasteditandsaiditwasn’t___23___!Iguessedshedidn’tjustwanttodiscourageme.Infact,weendedup___24___andateitup.Thisweekisher____25____birthday.I’llmakeabirthdaycakeforheragain,andthistimeIwillmakeit.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Lucy16．A．terrible B．lovely C．boring17．A．surprise B．letter C．hug18．A．lookedup B．pickedup C．wokeup19．A．bought B．washed C．made20．A．what B．how C．when21．A．away B．up C．into22．A．biscuit B．cake C．bread23．A．good B．delicious C．bad24．A．laughing B．shouting C．crying25．A．fifteen B．fifty C．fiftieth三、句子配对从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。ⅠⅡ___26___Areyoufreethisweekend?___27___What’sthetime,please?

___28___Howareyou?

___29___WelcometoTongren!

___30___Hello,isMichaelin?A．It’soneo’clock.B．Speaking.C．Yes,what’sup?D．Thanksalot.E.Verywell.四、补全对话5选5从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。Billdoesn’tlikedoingfamilyhouseworkatall.Helikestoplaywithhisfriendsinthepark.Billaskshisfourfriendsabouttheirhousework.Bill:Whatdoyouhavetodoathome,Dan?Dan:____31____Bill:Butweallhavetodohomework.Whatabouthousework?Dan:Ihavetohelpmymummakebreakfast.AndIdon’thavetimetoplay.Bill:Ihavetowalkthedogandfeedhimeveryday.____32____Sue:Well,Ifeedthefishandwashvegetableseveryday.Bill:Whataboutyou,Lisa?Lisa:____33____I’mhappytohelpthembecausetheyalwayshelpmetoo.Bill:Doyoudohouseworkathome,Ann?Ann:Sure,Imakemybedeverymorningbeforeschool.____34____Bill:____35____NowIunderstandthatweallshoulddohousework,soIwillhelpmyparents.A．EveryweekIhelpmyparentsdosomecleaningathome.B．Ialsohelpmymumcookdinnereveryevening.C．Ihavetodohomeworkeveryday.D．Youarereallyhelpful.E．Whataboutyou,Sue?五、阅读单选Date:August27,2022Time:7:30a.m-9:30p.mPlace:Children’sPalaceinTongrenPrice:Adults:￥50/per;Students:￥10/per;Kidsunder6:FreeHowtobook:Online:TelromMondaytoFriday,10:00a.m-4:00p.mFormoreinformation,pleasecaloucanenjoylandscapepaintings,figurepaintings,flower-and-birdpaintings.36．Thereisgoingtobeanartshowon______.A．Aug.27th,2021 B．Aug.26th,2021C．Aug.27th,2022 D．Aug.26th,202237．Acouplewitha5-year-oldkidwillpay______fortheartshow.A．50 B．60 C．100 D．11038．IntheArtShow,youcanenjoy______.A．landscapepaintingsandfigurepaintings B．flower-and-birdpaintingsandcartoonsC．sketchesandlandscapepaintings D．oilpaintingsandfigurepaintings39．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheartshow,youcancall______.ABCD．0856-521048440．Wherecanweprobablyreadtheposter?A．Inanewspaper B．Inadiary C．Inanovel D．InaninvitationAsatraditionalandmeaningfulboardgame,WeiqiwasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsagoanditisstillplayeduntiltoday.Theplayingpiecesarecalledstones.Oneplayerusesthewhitestonesandtheother,black.Theplayerstaketurnstoplaythestonesonthegameboard.Asweknow,theboardsurfacehas361crosspoints.Thestonesareplacedonthem.WeiqiisalsocalledGointheworld.Learningitcannotonlyimprovepeople’slogicalthinkingability,butitcanalsodeveloptheircalmcharacter.That’swhyitismoreandmorepopularwithmodernpeople.IntheSuiandTangDynasties,WeiqitraveledtoJapan,andthentoEuropeinthe19thcentury.Nowithasgrownintoaninternationalcompetitionevent.Sofar,peoplefromover40countrieshaveplayedit.Amongthem,playersfromChina,JapanandSouthKoreahavethehighestlevelofWeiqi.OnFebruary19,Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiTerm（术语）cameoutinBeijing.It’sthefirstprofessionaldictionaryaboutWeigiinChina.AsasymbolofChineseculture,Weiqihasitsspeciallanguage.Italsohasitsownwayofthinkingandthemethodofcommunicating.ThedictionarywillserveasanecessarytoolandbridgeforspreadingWeiqiculture.41．WhenwasWeiqiinventedinChina?A．AboutBC800. B．AboutBC480. C．AboutAD480. D．AboutAD500.42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pieces”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．碎片 B．棋子 C．零件 D．条/块43．Accordingtothepassage,Weiqicanimprovepeople’s______.A．logicalthinkingability B．languageabilityC．physicalability D．writingability44．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A．Weiqi’sboardsurfacehas360crosspoints.B．WeiqitraveledtoJapanandEuropeinQingDynasty.C．Chinese-EnglishDictionaryofWeiqiistheonlyprofessionaldictionary.D．WeiqiisasymbolofChineseculture.45．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheHistoryofWeiqi B．TheDevelopmentofWeiqiC．AnIntroductionofWeiqi D．TheMethodsofPlayingWeiqi六、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。Everylivingthingneedstoreproduce（繁殖）.Reproducingmeanscreatingmoremembersofyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,theyhavetospreadtheirseeds（种子）tootherareas.Plantshavedevelopedallkindsofwaystodothis.Thesimplestwayisgravity（重力）.Manyseedsareinsideoffruit.Whenfruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground.Sometimesanimalswillpickupthefruitanddropitinanotherarea.Thathelpsmovetheseedevenfartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirseeds.Dandelions（蒲公英）areagoodexampleofthis.Dandelionseedsaresolightthatwhenwindblows,itcarriesdandelionseedstonewplaces.Maple（枫树）seedsalsousewind.Theirseedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleavesthatlooklikewings.Whentheseedfallsfromthetree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.Theanimalseattheseeds.Whiletheseedisintheanimal’sbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseedleavestheanimal,it’sinanewplace.Antsalsohelpspreadseeds.Someseedshaveaspecialsmellthatappealstoants.Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.Afterthat,theseedcanstartgrowing.46．Whenfruitgetsheavyenough,itwillfallfromatreetothegroundbecauseofgravity.47．Allplantscanspreadseedsbythemselves.48．Windhelpsappleanddandelionseedstoflyfarthertonewplaces.49．Someanimalsandantseatseeds,anditishelpfulforseedstospread.50．Thepassageismainlyabouttherelationshipbetweenanimalsandplants.七、阅读填表阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成76—80小题（每空一词）。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。WorldBookDayisaneventorganizedbytheUnitedNationstoencouragebookreading,publishingandcopyright.ThefirstWorldBookDaywas23rdApril,1995anditiscelebratedeveryyearonthatday.Itchangespeople’slivesthroughtheloveofbooksandreading.EveryyearonWorldBookDay,childrenaroundtheworldgettogetherandreadtheirfavoritebooks.Someorganizationsworkhardtogiveeverychildabookoftheirown.Readingforpleasureisimportantforayoungperson’sfuturesuccess—moreimportantthantheirparents’educationalbackgroundorthemoneytheymake.WorldBookDayWhatisWorldBookDayAn___51___organizedbytheUnitedNations.WhatisWorldBookDayfor?To___52___bookreading,publishingandcopyright.WhenisthefirstWorldBookDay?___53___23rd,1995.HowdoesWorldBookDaychangepeople’slives?Throughthe___54___ofbooksandreading.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofreadingforpleasure?Readingforpleasureisimportantforayoungperson’s___55___future.八、根据汉语提示填空56．Ioftencleanmyroomby______（我自己）onweekends.57．ChinahaslaunchedShenzhou-14into______（太空）recently.58．Howcanwe______（避免）beinginfectedbyCOVID-19?59．Takea______（深深的）breath,andyouwillfeelrelaxed.60．Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyou______(离开)theclassroom.九、根据首字母填空61．It’sap______thatImissedagoodchance.62．ManyplacesofinterestinChinaa______millionsoftouristseveryyear.63．Actionsspeakl________thanwords.64．Weshouldt______ourbesttoimprovehandwriting.65．Asastudent,youmusts______awayfromsmokinganddrinking.十、短文改错下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。Sportsplayanimportantpartinchildrenlives.Ifchildren

___66___joininasport,hewilllearnhowtodealwithfailure.Even

___67___iftheyworkhardlytolearntheskillsforasport,itdoesn't

___68___meantheywillalwayswin.Sportsalsohelpedthemsee

___69___thatcheatingisstupid.Sopeoplewillfinallyseethroughit.

___70___Competeinsportsisfun.However,itisnotalways

___71___moreeasy.Soithelpschildrenlearntodealwith

___72___probleminlife.Inall,sportsmakechildrenstrong

___73___bothinbodyormind.Everychildshouldspend

___74___timeinsports.

___75___十一、材料作文76．你校广播站面向全校学生举办一场以“丰富的课外活动”为主题的英语征文活动。假设你是李华，请撰文投稿，分享学校的课外活动情况及体会。要求：（1）短文必须包括左图所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。（2）80词左右（文章开头句已给出，不计入总词数）。（3）文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。（4）书写正确规范，卷面整洁。提示词：laborpracticebase（劳动实践基地）diggingtheland（松土）；respect（尊重）。ColorfulAfter-SchoolActivitiesI’mLiHua.Gladtosharethecolorfulafter-schoolactivitiesofourschool.Inourschool,wecanchoosewhatweareinterestedin.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________