四川资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年第二学期半期考试高一英语试题（含答案）

四川资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年第二学期半期考试高一英语试题阅读理解AMakethemostofthepleasantweatherandenjoythebestwalkoftheyearwithfriendsandfamily.Useyour2for1Entryinsomeofourfavoritelandscapegardensforamemorabledayout.PainswickRococoGardenFindbeautyandquietnessattheUK'sonlycompletesurvivingRococoGarden.Discoverfancifulgardenflowers,woodlandwalks,andbeautifullyframed(镶框)viewsacrossthevalley.Dogsonshortleadsarepermittedandtheshopoffersarangeofseasonalandlocalproduce.Bookat.uk.Open:closed1-25March,open26-31March,10am-4pm,lastentry2:30pm.NymansGardenWalkdownSpringWalkpackedwithseasonalflowersandpleasantsmells,andenjoythehedge(树篱)toppedwithfrost.Routesincludethosewithplentyoflevelpathstofollowaroundthegarden.Dogsarewelcomeeverydayfrom1:30pm,withafestivetreatprovided.Bookat.uk/nymans.Open:dailyexcept24-25March,10am-4pm.VentnorBotanicGardenEveninearlyspring,therearetypicallyover200varietiesofplantstobeseenfloweringasyouexplorethe27acres.Enjoyaccesstothecoastalpathandroutesaccessibleforwheelchairs,andthenwarmupwithcoffeemilkinthecafeafterwards.Bookatbotanic.co.uk.Open:dailyexcept25March,9am-4pm.GibsideGardenEnjoywalkingpathsatthisGeorgianlandscapegarden,featuringplentyofwildlife.Followthewindingriverandturningvalleyforfantasticviews.upwithhotchocolateanddeliciousbiscuitsinthesecond-handbookshop.Bookat.uk/gibside.Open:dailyexcept24and25March,10am-4pm.1.WhatdoPainswickRococoGardenandNymansGardenhaveincommon?A．Valleyviews.B．Frostyflowers.C．Seasonalproduce.D．Petpermission.2.Whichgardenfavorspeoplewithwalkingdisability?A．PainswickRococoGarden.B．NymansGarden.C．VentnorBotanicGarden.D．GibsideGarden.3.Wherecanthetextbefound?A．Inaresearchpaper.B．Inatravelbrochure.C．Inasciencemagazine.D．Inageographytextbook.BMostpeoplewhoranthemarathonlastmonthspentdaysbeforerestingupanddaysafterrecovering.ButnotJackyHunt-Broersma.Intotal,sheran104marathonsin104days.Ifit’sconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecords,thatwouldbeanewworldrecord.Andshediditallwithonelegandaprosthesis(假肢).“Someoneable-bodiedhaddoneitpreviously.IwantedtoseeifIcoulddoitonaprostheticlegandseewhatwouldhappen,”shesaid.“IthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytoinspireotherstopushtheirlimitsbecauseItrulybelievethatwe’restrongerthanwhatwethink.AndI’vebeensopleasantlysurprisedthatmybodyisheldup,everythingisheldupandI’vemadeitto104.”Sheactuallydidnotpickupthesportuntilaftershelostthelowerpartofherleftlegin2001toatypeofcancercalledEwingsarcoma.Runnersusingaprostheticlegcan’tusearegularone.Theyneedarunningblade(刀锋式跑步义肢).Hunt-Broersmahastwo,butshewasonlyabletorunwithonebecauseoftheswellingsheexperiencedinherleftlegthatmadeitimpossibletoconnecttotheotherblade.Butevenwiththepainthatoccurred,shehasbeenabletoputupwithitandcontinue.Altogether,Hunt-Broersmaranover4,385kilometers.Duringthattime,shehashadalotoftimetothinkandhaslearnedafewthingsaboutherself.“Ithastaughtmehowstrongonecanbeandhowimportantabsolutedeterminationis.Ifyou’rementallystrong,youcandoanything,”shesaid.“Andourbodiesarejustamazing...Thiswholejourneywasimpressiveandsuperhard,butit’staughtmehowstrongIcanbeasapersonandhowfarIcanpushmyself.”4.WhydidHunt-Broersmadecidetorunmarathons?A．Shewantedtosetanewrecord.B．Sheintendedtochallengeherself.C．Shewasdrivenbyherinterest.D．Shewasinspiredbypeoplelikeher.5.WhatdifficultydidHunt-Broersmameetwith?A．Shedidn’tgetprofessionaltraining.B．Shefoundithardtokeepherbalance.C．Shesuffereddiscomfortinherleftleg.D．Shecouldn’tuseregularrunningblades.6.Whatmessagedoestheauthorexpressthroughthestory?A．Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.B．Timeworkswonders.C．Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.7.Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsHunt-Broersma?A．Annoyed.B．ConcernedC．Admiring.D．Humorous.CAccordingtothestatisticssharedbyUNESCO,atleast43%ofthetotallanguagesbeingspokenacrosstheworldareindangerofextinction.Moreover,manylanguagesaroundtheworldhavelessthan1,000speakersnow.Linguists(语言学家)andresearchersbelievethatbytheendofthecentury,atleasthalfoftheworld’slanguageswillhavedied.Languageactivistsandpeoplewhospeaktheseendangeredlanguagesarefightingbackwithgreateffort.Scientistsbelievethatdigitalizationmightbeouronlyhopetopreservesomeofthesequicklydisappearinglanguagesintheonlineworld.Forexample,OxfordUniversityPresslaunchedOxfordGlobalLanguagesafewyearsago,advocating“digitallyunderrepresented”languages.Theyarefocusedonpromotinglanguagesthatmighthaveclosetoamillionspeakersworldwide,buthavelittleornoonlinepresence.Therefore,theyhavebeencreatingdigitaldictionariesasafundamentalbuildingblocktohelppreservethem.Therehavebeencountlessotherprojectslikethiswiththesameaim.AnotheristheRosettaProject,whichaimstocreateahandhelddigitallibrarythatwillcarrymorethan1,500languages.Itwillbeappropriatelysizedtofitnicelyintoourhands,andwillcomewitharound13,000pagesofinformation.Projectslikethesehaveastheirmaingoalstoensurethepreservationoflocallanguageslongaftertheirspeakershavedied.Countlesslanguageswillcontinuetoperishastheremainingspeakersdie.Ofcourse,wecannotonlyrelyondigitizationtodealwithworldwidelanguagesloss.However,itisastepintherightdirection.Thesedigitaltoolsofferendangeredlanguagesmanyopportunitiestobounceback(反弹)andsurvive.8.Whatdoesthedatainparagraph1mainlyshow?A．Manylanguagesareendangered.B．Culturedetermineslanguagedevelopment.C．Humanactivityhasaninfluenceonlanguages.D．Manylinguistsattempttoprotectthreatenedlanguages.9.WhatdoesOxfordGlobalLanguagestrytodo?A．Promoteonlinecoursesoflocallanguages.B．Publishpaperdictionariesofgloballanguages.C．Increasedyinglanguagespeakerstoamillion.D．Makecertainlanguagesavailableindigitalform.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthedigitallibrarytobecreatedbytheRosettaProject?A．Itisportablebutveryexpensive.B．ItissponsoredbyOxfordUniversityPress.C．Itprovidesprotectionforlinguisticdiversity.D．Itcontainsautomaticallyupdatedinformation.11.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“perish”inthelastparagraph?A．stayalive.B．dieout.C．comeback.D．passdown.DTheysayprocrastination(拖延)isthethiefoftime—actuallydeadlinesare.Newresearchhasfoundthatifyouwantsomeonetohelpyououtwithsomething,itisbestnottosetadeadlineatall.Butifyoudosetadeadline,makeitshort.ProfessorStephenKnowlestestedtheeffectofdeadlinelengthontaskcompletionfortheirresearch.Participantswereinvitedtocompleteanonlinesurveyconcerningacharitydonation.Theyweregiveneitheroneweek,onemonth,ornodeadlinetorespond.ProfessorKnowlessaysalthoughthetopicofthesurveyisaboutcharity,theresultsaretrueofanysituationwheresomeoneasksanotherpersonforhelp.Thestudyfoundresponsestothesurveywerelowestfortheone-monthdeadlineandhighestwhennodeadlinewasspecified.Nodeadlineandtheone-weekdeadlineledtomanyearlyresponses,whilealongdeadlineappearedtogivepeoplepermissiontoprocrastinate,andthenforget.ProfessorKnowleswasn’tsurprisedtofindthatspecifyingashorterdeadlineincreasedthechancesofreceivingaresponsecomparedtoalongerdeadline.However,hedidfinditinterestingthattheyreceivedthemostresponseswhennodeadlinewasspecified.“Weinterpretthisasevidencethatspecifyingalongerdeadline,asopposedtoashortdeadlineornodeadlineatall,removestheurgencytoact,”hesays.“Peoplethereforeputoffundertakingthetask,andsincetheyareinattentiveorforget,postponingitresultsinlowerresponserates.”Hesaysoftheresearchthatitispossiblethatnotspecifyingadeadlinemightstillhaveledparticipantstoassumethatthereisanunspokendeadline.ProfessorKnowleshopeshisresearchcanhelpreducetheamountofprocrastinatingpeopledo.“Manypeopleprocrastinate.Theyhavethebestintentionsofhelpingsomeoneout,butjustdonotgetaroundtodoingit.”12.WhydidProfessorKnowlesdotheresearch?A．Tostudytheroleadeadlineplaysinprocrastination.B．Tofindoutwhetherpeopleareinterestedincharity.C．Toattractpublicattentiontotheeffectsofprocrastination.D．Totesttheeffectofprocrastinationontaskcompletion.13.Whatmostlikelyleadstoprocrastination?A．Nodeadlines.B．Shortdeadlines.C．Specificdeadlines.D．Longdeadlines.14.What’stheattitudeofProfessorKnowlestothefindingsofthestudy?A．Interested.B．Conservative.C．Confused.D．Unsurprised.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Procrastination—theThiefofTimeB．Procrastination—theUrgentProblemtoSolveC．Deadline—theKeytoReducingProcrastinationD．Deadline—aResultofProcrastination七选五Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I’moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI’veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.·Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.____16____You’llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou’vecome.·Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There’snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.____17____·Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.____18____Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub；we’veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchallenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.·____19____Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.Thejourneyyou’reonwon’tfollowastraightpath.____20____Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.A．Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B．Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C．Don’tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D．Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E．You’llhitroadblocks,andyou’llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F．Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G．You’lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.二、完形填空Itallbeganonacold,rainyday.Sarah,apoorsinglemother,wasstrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Whilewaitingforthebuswithhertwochildren,Sarah____21____anoldmansittingonanearbybench.Hewasshivering(颤抖),his____22____jacketprovidinglittleprotectionagainstthefreezingweather.Sarah____23____themanandofferedhimhercoat.Sheknewitwouldmakehercold,butthethoughtofthisstranger____24____whileshehadsomethingtogivewastoomuchtobear.____25____byherselflessness,themanthankfullyacceptedthecoatand____26____asmile.LittledidSarahknowthathersimple____27____ofkindnesswouldmakeahugedifference.Aman,whosawtheheartwarming____28____,tookaphotoandshareditonsocialmedia.Thepostquicklybecamea____29____,withthousandsofpeoplesharingandcommentingonSarah’s____30____.Encouragedbyher,peoplebeganorganizingeventsto____31____thoselesslucky.Schoolsaddedlessonsonthe____32____ofhelpingothers,andbusinessesstarteda“payitforward”project,wherepeoplecouldbuymoreandleavethe____33____mealforthoseinneed.Reflectingonthisunbelievablejourney,wecan____34____ourindividualpower,whichmaycreateaneffectthatwould____35____reacheverycorneroftheglobe.21.A．overlookedB．noticedC．missedD．greeted22.A．cleanB．cheapC．fancyD．thin23.A．followedB．approachedC．respectedD．caught24.A．complainingB．staringC．sufferingD．surviving25.A．AttractedB．ConfusedC．MovedD．Shocked26.A．gavebackB．gaveawayC．gaveoffD．gaveout27.A．connectionB．appreciationC．dutyD．act28.A．exchangeB．invitationC．optionD．performance29.A．storyB．symbolC．chanceD．hit30.A．generosityB．courageC．curiosityD．patience31.A．changeB．supportC．directD．educate32.A．creativityB．strengthC．significanceD．description33.A．quickB．mainC．differentD．extra34.A．recognizeB．expectC．rememberD．admit35.A．regularlyB．obviouslyC．eventuallyD．slightly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,withthepromotionofgreencities,manycitiesinChinahavebeenbuildingurbangreenwaysaccordingto____36____(they)ownlocalconditions.Uptonow,China____37____(build)morethan80,000kilometresurbangreenways.InChengdu,thesightsandscenesareconnectedbya100-kilometre-longgreenway.People’s____38____(cycle)alongthegreenwayhasbecomeapopularactivity.Youcannotonlyenjoythebeautifulviewsof78bridges,____39____youcanalsotravelthrough121ecologicalparkssuchastheQinglongLake.ThePandaInternationalTourismResort(旅游胜地),____40____houses40pandas,isalsoalongtheroad.1,000kilometresawayfromChengdu,thereisalsoagreenwayofthesame____41____(long)inWuhan.It’stheEastLakeGreenway.Withwindingroads____42____(connect)thevariousislands,itlinksmorethan100scenicspots.Youcanvisitthedifferentnaturalsightsaswellasthe____43____(culture)attractionsleftbyancientChinesepoets.1,000kilometressouthofWuhan,acoastalgreenwaysitsonthebayareaofShenzhen.Thisgreenwaylookslikeawindingribbon(丝带)linkingthecity____44____theforestsandthesea.Everywinter,thousandsofbirdstraveltothemangroveforest(红树林)here.Andthegreenwayprovides____45____(extreme)goodspotstoobservethesebirds.四、任务型阅读TheClitonfamilylivedinasmallcommunity.Astheeconomywasgoingdown,somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Peopleweretryingtohelpeachothermeetthechallenges.Mrs.Clitonwasamostkindandthoughtfulwoman.Shespentagreatdealoftimevisitingthepoor.Sheknewtheyhadproblems,andtheyneededallkindsofhelp.Whenshehadtime,shewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothem.Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamilyshehadvisitedthedaybefore.Therewasamansickinbed,hiswife,whotookcareofhimandcouldnotgoouttowork,andtheirlittleboy.Thelittleboy—hisnamewasBoby—hadinterestedherverymuch.“Iwishyoucouldseehim,”shesaidtoherownchildren,John,Harry,andClara.“Heissuchahelptohismother.Hewantsverymuchtoearnsomemoney,butIdon’tseewhathecando.”Aftertheirmotherlefttheroom,thechildrensatthinkingaboutBoby.“Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearnmoney,”saidClara.“Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.”“SodoI,”saidHarry.“Wereallyshoulddosomethingtoassistthem.”Forsomemoments,Johnsaidnothing,but,suddenly,hesprangtohisfeetandcried,“Ihaveagreatidea!Ihaveasolutionthatwecanallhelpachieve.”Theotherchildrenalsojumpedupallattention.WhenJohnhadanidea,itwassuretobeagoodone.“Itellyouwhatwecando,”saidJohn.“YouknowthatbigboxofcornUncleJohnsentus?Well,wecanmakepopcorn(爆米花),andputitintopaperbags,andBobycantakeitaroundtothehousesandsellit.”46.根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。worryknowsorrymedicine

struggle

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solvefoodTheClitonfamilylivedinasmallplace.Somepeopletherewere

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tomakeendsmeetduringthetimetheeconomywasdown.→Mrs.Clitonwas

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aboutpeopleinthecommunity.↓↓Mrs.Cl