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2025年下半年辽宁本溪全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库第一节听力理解本节共5小题。每小题你将听到一段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?A.Gotothecinema.B.Visitheraunt.C.Stayathome.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Makingasuggestion.C.Offeringajob.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tliketheweather.B.Sheagreestogoonapicnic.C.Shewantstostayindoors.第二节听力理解本节共15小题。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toaskforheraddress.C.Totellheraboutameeting.7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayevening?A.Attendawedding.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Visitherparents.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.9.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasabadheadache.B.Hecan'tsleepwell.C.Hehasastomachache.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Afamousdirector.C.Aweekendplan.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.It'sboring.B.It'sexciting.C.It'stoolong.12.Whowillthewomangotothecinemawith?A.Herbrother.B.Herboyfriend.C.Hersister.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Thepostoffice.B.Thetrainstation.C.Thecitymuseum.14.Howcanthemangetthere?A.TakeaNo.5bus.B.TakeaNo.15bus.C.Walkfor20minutes.15.Howoftendoesthebuscome?A.Every5minutes.B.Every10minutes.C.Every15minutes.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisnewtothecity.B.Thewomanisabusdriver.C.Thepostofficeisfarfromthemuseum.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerstartcollectingstamps?A.Attheageof8.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof18.18.Whogavethespeakerthefirststamp?A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Herteacher.19.Howmanystampsdoesthespeakerhavenow?A.About500.B.Over1,000.C.Over2,000.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofcollectingstamps?A.It'sawasteoftime.B.It'sexpensivebutinteresting.C.It'seducationalandrelaxing.第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourteapot.—______.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.NotatallD.It'sapleasure22.______isknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What23.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthefootballmatch.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.hasrained24.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars______increasingrapidlyinrecentyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose26.HardlyhadIgothome______itstartedtorainheavily.A.thanB.whenC.thenD.and27.—You'veneverbeentoBeijing,______?—No,thisismyfirsttime.A.haven'tyouB.haveyouC.aren'tyouD.areyou28.______moretime,wecouldhavefinishedtheprojectperfectly.A.GivingB.GivenC.TogiveD.Havinggiven29.Theteachersuggestedthatthestudents______theirhomeworkontime.A.handinB.handedinC.musthandinD.wouldhandin30.Notonly______thebook,buthealsowroteareviewonit.A.hereadB.hehasreadC.didhereadD.hehadread31.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—Thereisstill______leftinmycup.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little32.Lookattheclouds!It______raininaminute.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.isaboutto33.Thereason______hewaslateforthemeetingwas______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;becauseB.that;whyC.why;thatD.that;because34.Bytheendoflastyear,they______morethan10,000treesonthehill.A.plantedB.hadplantedC.haveplantedD.wouldplant35.Idon'tthinkpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayhiswaythroughschoolfoundhehadonlyonethindimeleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedhewouldaskfora36atthenexthouse.However,helosthis37whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,hejustaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked38,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoI39you?""Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherhastaughtmeneverto40payforakindness."Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Yearslater,thatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswere41.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wheretheycalledinaspecialisttostudyherrare42.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthe43shecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.44,hewentdownthehalltoherroom.45inhisdoctor'sgown,hewentintoseeher.He46heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroom,47todohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,the48waswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimfor49.Helookedatit,thenwrotesomethingontheedge,andthebillwassenttoherroom.Shefearedtoopenit,forshewas50itwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayforitall.Finallyshelooked,andsomething51herattentiononthesideofthebill.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithoneglassof52.(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly."Tearsof53floodedhereyesasherhappyheartprayed:"ThankYou,God,thatYourlovehas54toeverycorneroftheworldthroughhumanheartsand55."36.A.mealB.bookC.restD.doctor37.A.wayB.nerveC.moneyD.key38.A.tiredB.coldC.hungryD.sick39.A.payB.oweC.giveD.lend40.A.acceptB.refuseC.askD.expect41.A.puzzledB.boredC.angryD.worried42.A.diseaseB.caseC.storyD.blood43.A.cityB.townC.villageD.country44.A.ImmediatelyB.SuddenlyC.CarefullyD.Slowly45.A.DressedB.WrappedC.CoveredD.Hidden46.A.recognizedB.rememberedC.knewD.found47.A.decidedB.promisedC.refusedD.determined48.A.gameB.warC.battleD.match49.A.approvalB.paymentC.checkD.signature50.A.sureB.gladC.afraidD.proud51.A.caughtB.paidC.gaveD.called52.A.waterB.milkC.juiceD.tea53.A.sorrowB.joyC.painD.regret54.A.spreadB.goneC.reachedD.turned55.A.mindsB.mouthsC.handsD.eyes第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesofstoneandearthenfortifications(防御工事)inChina,built,rebuilt,andmaintainedbetweenthe5thcenturyBCandthe16thcenturytoprotectthenorthernbordersoftheChineseEmpire.TheGreatWallstretchesfromShanhaiguanintheeasttoLopNurinthewest,alonganarc(弧线)thatroughlyoutlinesthesouthernedgeofInnerMongolia.Themostcomprehensivearchaeological(考古)surveyhasfoundthattheentireGreatWall,withallofitsbranches,stretchesfor8,851.8km.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostappealingattractionsintheworld.Alargenumberoftouristsvisititeveryyear.TheGreatWalloffersauniqueandfascinatingexperiencefortravelers.Walkingonthewall,youcanseethebeautifulsceneryandfeelthegreathistoryofChina.However,astimegoesby,somepartsoftheGreatWallhavebeendamagedbynaturalforcesandhumanactivities.TheChinesegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotectandrestorethisculturalheritage.In1987,theGreatWallwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO.Today,itisnotonlyasymbolofChinesehistorybutalsoatreasureofhumancivilization.56.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toprotectthenorthernborders.C.Toconnectdifferentcities.D.Toshowthepoweroftheempire.57.Accordingtothesurvey,howlongistheentireGreatWallwithallitsbranches?A.5,000km.B.6,000km.C.8,851.8km.D.9,000km.58.WhydosomepartsoftheGreatWallneedrestoring?A.Becausetheyaretoooldtolookgood.B.Becausetouristshavedestroyedthemcompletely.C.Becausetheyhavebeendamagedbynaturalforcesandhumanactivities.D.Becausethegovernmentwantstobuildanewone.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinoneyear.B.TheGreatWallisonlyfamousinChina.C.TheGreatWallwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1987.D.TheGreatWallisnotatreasureofhumancivilization.BAreyoulookingforawaytoimproveyourEnglishskills?TheEnglishLanguageCenter(ELC)offersavarietyofcoursesforstudentsofalllevels.Whetheryouareabeginneroranadvancedlearner,wehaveaprogramforyou.OurGeneralEnglishcoursesfocusonimprovingyourspeaking,listening,reading,andwritingskills.Weusemodernteachingmethodsandsmallclasssizestoensurethateverystudentgetstheattentiontheyneed.Classesareheldinthemorningandafternoon,soyoucanchooseatimethatsuitsyourschedule.Ifyouareplanningtostudyabroad,ourIELTSpreparationcourseisperfectforyou.Ourexperiencedteacherswillprovideyouwiththestrategiesandpracticeyouneedtoachieveyourtargetscore.WealsoofferBusinessEnglishcoursesforprofessionalswhowanttoimprovetheircommunicationskillsintheworkplace.Inadditiontoclassroomlearning,theELCorganizessocialactivitiesandculturaltripseveryweek.ThisgivesstudentstheopportunitytopracticeEnglishinreal-lifesituationsandmakenewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.Toenrollinacourse,simplyvisitourwebsiteandfillouttheapplicationform.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocontactouradmissionsofficeat1-800-ELC-HELP.60.WhoistheGeneralEnglishcoursedesignedfor?A.Onlybeginners.B.Onlyadvancedlearners.C.Studentsofalllevels.D.Onlyprofessionals.61.WhatistheadvantageoftheclassesattheELC?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theyusemodernteachingmethodsandsmallclasssizes.C.Theyareheldonlyintheevening.D.Theyhaveover100studentsineachclass.62.Whichcourseshouldyoutakeifyouwanttostudyabroad?A.GeneralEnglish.B.BusinessEnglish.C.IELTSpreparationcourse.D.Culturaltrips.63.Howcanstudentsenrollinacourse?A.Bycallingtheadmissionsoffice.B.Byvisitingthewebsiteandfillingoutanapplicationform.C.Bysendinganemailtoateacher.D.Bygoingtothecenterinperson.CInrecentyears,theconceptof"greenliving"hasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Greenlivingmeansmakingchoicesthataregoodfortheenvironment.Thiscanincludeusingpublictransportation,recyclingwaste,andbuyingproductsthataremadefromsustainable(可持续的)materials.Oneoftheeasiestwaystoliveagreenerlifeistoreducetheuseofplastic.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown,anditcausesseriouspollutiontoouroceansandsoil.Bybringingyourownreusablebagswhenshoppingandusingarefillablewaterbottle,youcansignificantlyreduceyourplasticfootprint.Anotherimportantaspectofgreenlivingissavingenergy.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroom,usingenergy-efficientappliances(电器),andunpluggingdevicesthatarenotinusearesimpleyeteffectivewaystosaveenergy.Notonlydoesthishelptheenvironment,butitalsolowersyourelectricitybill.Somepeoplemightthinkthattheirindividualactionswon'tmakeadifference.However,ifmillionsofpeoplemakesmallchangesintheirdailylives,theimpactcanbehuge.Governmentsandlargecorporationsalsohavearesponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment,butweshouldnotignorethepowerofindividualchoices.64.Whatdoes"greenliving"refertoaccordingtothepassage?A.Livinginagreenhouse.B.Wearinggreenclothes.C.Makingchoicesthataregoodfortheenvironment.D.Plantingmoretreesinthegarden.65.Whyisreducingtheuseofplasticimportant?A.Becauseplasticisexpensive.B.Becauseplastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdownandcausespollution.C.Becauseplasticisnotuseful.D.Becauseplasticisdangeroustomake.66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytosaveenergymentionedinthepassage?A.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroom.B.Usingenergy-efficientappliances.C.Unpluggingdevicesthatarenotinuse.D.Takingacoldshower.67.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsindividualactionsfortheenvironment?A.Theyareuseless.B.Theyaretoosmalltomatter.C.Theycanmakeadifferenceifmanypeopledothem.D.Theyaretheresponsibilityofgovernmentsonly.DTheinventionofthesmartphonehaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Withasmartphone,youcanmakephonecalls,sendtextmessages,takephotos,browsetheinternet,andevenpayforgoods.Itseemsthatasmartphonecandoalmosteverything.However,thewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsissmartphoneaddiction.Manypeoplespendhourseverydaystaringattheirscreens,checkingsocialmedia,andplayinggames.Thiscanleadtopoorsleep,eyestrain(疲劳),andalackofface-to-facecommunication.Somepeopleevenfeelanxiouswhentheyareawayfromtheirphonesforashortperiodoftime,aconditionknownas"nomophobia"(无手机焦虑症).Anotherconcernisprivacy.Smartphonescollectalargeamountofpersonaldata,suchaslocationinformation,browsinghistory,andcontacts.Ifthisdatafallsintothewronghands,itcanbeusedforidentitytheftorothermalicious(恶意的)purposes.Despitethesedrawbacks,thesmartphoneremainsanessentialtoolinmodernlife.Thekeyistouseitwisely.Weshouldsetlimitsonourscreentime,protectourpersonalinformation,andremembertospendtimeinteractingwiththerealworld.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofasmartphone?A.Makingphonecalls.B.Sendingtextmessages.C.Flyinganairplane.D.Payingforgoods.69.Whatis"nomophobia"?A.Thefearofheights.B.Theanxietyofbeingwithoutamobilephone.C.Theaddictiontoplayingcomputergames.D.Thefearofusingnewtechnology.70.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Smartphonesarecompletelyharmful.B.Weshouldstopusingsmartphones.C.Smartphonesareessentialbutshouldbeusedwisely.D.Smartphoneswillreplacecomputersinthefuture.第二节阅读补全根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsEasilyMakingfriendscanbehard,butitdoesn'thavetobe.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakefriendseasily.71.______Thefirststeptomakingfriendsistoletpeopleknowyouexist.Youcan'tmakefriendsifyoustayathomeallday.Gooutandjoinclubs,attendsocialevents,ortakeaclassinsomethingyouareinterestedin.72.______Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,thewayyouactisveryimportant.Smile,makeeyecontact,andbeopenandapproachable.Don'tcrossyourarmsorlookatyourphonewhilesomeoneistalkingtoyou.73.______Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtobeagoodlistener.Askopen-endedquestionsandshowgenuineinterestinwhattheotherpersonhastosay.74.______Oneofthebestwaystobuildafriendshipistosharecommoninterests.Whetherit'ssports,music,movies,orbooks,findingsomethingyoubothenjoywillgiveyouplentytotalkaboutanddotogether.75.______Don'texpecttobecomebestfriendswithsomeoneovernight.Friendshipstaketimetogrow.Bepatient,stayintouch,anddon'tbeafraidtotakethefirststeptoinvitesomeoneforcoffeeorameal.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Gooutandmeetpeople.C.Giveittime.D.Findcommoninterests.E.Don'tbetooshy.F.Beapproachable.G.Alwaystellthetruth.第三节简答题阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Hewasbornin1847inOhio,USA.Whenhewasachild,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingtofindouthowthingsworked.Heonlywenttoschoolforafewmonths,sohismothertaughthimathome.Edisonstartedworkingatayoungage.Hesoldnewspapersandcandyontrains.Later,helearnedhowtooperateatelegraph(电报)andworkedasatelegraphoperator.In1869,hemovedtoNewYorkandstartedhiscareerasaninventor.Heinventedmanythings,includingthephonograph(留声机),themotionpicturecamera,andthelong-lastingelectriclightbulb.Inhislifetime,heheld1,093patents(专利)forhisinventions.Edisonwasknownforhishardworkanddetermination.Heoftenworkedlonghoursinhislaboratory.Hefamouslysaid,"Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration."Hediedin1931,buthisinventionshavechangedtheworldandhislegacycontinuestoinspirepeopletoday.76.WherewasThomasEdisonborn?77.WhotaughtEdisonathome?78.HowmanypatentsdidEdisonholdinhislifetime?79.WhatdidEdisonmeanby"Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration"inyourownwords?第一节短文改错下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasabeautifullydayandthesunwasshiningbright.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicnearthelake.Webroughtsandwiches,fruits,andsomebottleofwaterwithus.Afterweate,weweresittingonthegrasstalkingandlaughing.Suddenly,alittleboyranuptousandaskedifwecanhelphimfindhisparents.Hewascryingandlookedveryworrying.Wetoldhimnottobeafraidandtookhimtotheparkmanager'soffice.Themanagermadeanannouncementusetheloudspeaker.Tenminuteslater,theboy'sparentscame.Theywereverythankfultousandinvitedustodinner,butwepoliterefusedbecausewehadotherplans.第二节书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你校即将举行的“中国传统文化周”活动。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。1.活动时间:下周一至周五。2.活动内容:书法展览、京剧讲座、传统美食品尝。3.邀请Tom来参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingabouttheChineseTraditionalCultureWeekinourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua听力原文材料第一节Text1M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?W:I'dloveto,butIpromisedmyauntIwouldvisithertonight.Text2M:Howmucharethetickets?W:Theyare$15each.Howmanydoyouwant?M:Three,please.Text3M:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.Ifyouneeditlonger,youcanrenewitonline.Text4W:I'mlookingforapart-timejob.Doyouhaveanypositionsavailable?M:Yes,weneedsomeonetohelpinthekitchen.Areyouinterested?Text5M:It'ssuchabeautifulday!Howaboutgoingonapicnic?W:That'sagreatidea.I'llpreparesomefood.第二节Text6M:Hi,Mary.ThisisJohn.I'mcallingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartythisSaturdayevening.W:I'dloveto,John,butIhavetoattendaweddingonSaturdayevening.M:Oh,that'sapity.Maybenexttime.W:Yes,definitely.Haveagreatparty!Text7W:Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:I'vebeenhavingabadheadacheandIcan'tsleepwellthesedays.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?M:Foraboutaweek.W:Letmegiveyouacheck-up.Don'tworry.It'sjuststress.Youneedtogetmorerest.Text8M:DidyouwatchthenewmoviedirectedbyChristopherNolan?W:No,notyet.Isitgood?M:It'sabsolutelyamazing!Theplotissoexcitingandthespecialeffectsareincredible.W:Really?I'mnotreallyintoactionmovies.Ipreferromanticones.M:Youshouldstillgiveitatry.I'mgoingtoseeitagainthisweekend.Myboyfriendiscomingwithme.Doyouwanttojoinus?W:Sure,I'llgowithmysister.Text9M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothecitymuseum?W:Sure.YoucantakeaNo.15busfromthestoprightoverthere.Itwilltakeyoustraighttothemuseum.M:Howoftendoesthebuscome?W:Every10minutes.Itshouldbehereinabout5minutes.M:Thankyou.Isitfarfromhere?W:Notreally.It'sabouta20-minuteride.Youseemtobenewhere.M:Yes,Ijustmovedtothecitylastweek.Thanksforyourhelp.W:You'rewelcome.Text10IstartedcollectingstampswhenIwas10yearsold.Mygrandfathergavememyfirststamp,whichhadapictureofabeautifulbirdonit.Iwasfascinatedbyitandstartedlookingformorestamps.Overtheyears,Ihavecollectedover1,000stampsfromdifferentcountries.Someofthemareveryrareandvaluable.PeopleoftenaskmewhyIlikecollectingstamps.Ithinkit'seducationalandrelaxing.Everystamptellsastoryaboutacountry'shistory,culture,orfamouspeople.It'sawonderfulhobbythatbringsmealotofjoy.参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解1.B【解析】女士说她答应过阿姨今晚要去拜访她,所以她不能去看电影,故选B。2.C【解析】男士问票价,女士说每张15美元,男士说要三张,所以总共是45美元,故选C。3.A【解析】男士问这本书能借多久,女士说可以借两周,还可以在线续借,由此可推断对话发生在图书馆,故选A。4.C【解析】女士说在找兼职工作,男士说厨房需要人手帮忙,问女士是否感兴趣,说明男士在提供工作,故选C。5.B【解析】男士提议去野餐,女士说好主意并说自己去准备食物,说明她同意去野餐,故选B。6.A【解析】男士说他打电话是想邀请女士参加周六晚上的生日派对,故选A。7.A【解析】女士说她周六晚上要去参加一个婚礼,故选A。8.B【解析】女士问男士有什么问题,男士说最近头痛且失眠,女士说要给他做检查,由此推断是医生和病人的关系,故选B。9.B【解析】男士明确表示他最近头痛并且睡不好觉,故选B。10.A【解析】对话一开始男士就问女士有没有看那部新电影,随后整段对话都在讨论这部电影,故选A。11.B【解析】男士说电影的情节很令人兴奋,特效也很棒,故选B。12.C【解析】女士在对话最后说她将和妹妹一起去,故选C。13.C【解析】男士问去城市博物馆怎么走,故选C。14.B【解析】女士告诉男士可以在那边坐15路公交车直达博物馆,故选B。15.B【解析】女士说公交车每10分钟一趟,故选B。16.A【解析】女士说男士似乎是新来的,男士确认说他上周刚搬到这个城市,故选A。17.B【解析】独白中演讲者明确说她10岁开始集邮,故选B。18.A【解析】演讲者说她的第一张邮票是她爷爷给她的,故选A。19.B【解析】演讲者说她已经收集了超过1000张邮票,故选B。20.C【解析】演讲者认为集邮有教育意义且令人放松,故选C。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.A【解析】考查情景交际。对方道歉说打碎了茶壶,回答应该是“没关系”。Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;You'rewelcome意为“不客气”;Notatall意为“别客气/一点也不”;It'sapleasure意为“这是我的荣幸”。故选A。22.A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。asisknowntoall是固定结构,意为“众所周知”,as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面的主句内容,且可放在句首。which也可以引导非限制性定语从句,但不能放在句首。故选A。23.A【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来(主将从现)。故选A。24.A【解析】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof...意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;根据inrecentyears可知用现在完成时或一般现在时。结合选项,选A。25.C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是book(物),在定语从句中作bought的宾语,关系代词用which或that。故选C。26.B【解析】考查固定句型。Hardly...when...意为“一……就……”,固定搭配。故选B。27.B【解析】考查反意疑问句。前句是否定句,因为含有never,所以反意疑问部分用肯定形式;动词是havebeen,故用haveyou。故选B。28.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词原形省略了主语we,与give之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。故选B。29.A【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用(should)+动词原形。故选A。30.C【解析】考查倒装句。Notonly放在句首时,后面的句子需要部分倒装。根据后文的wrote可知用一般过去时,故选C。31.C【解析】考查代词。coffee是不可数名词,排除A、B;根据句意“我的杯子里还有一点”可知表示肯定,用alittle。故选C。32.A【解析】考查时态。根据Lookattheclouds!可知天马上就要下雨了,表示有迹象表明将要发生的动作,用begoingto。故选A。33.C【解析】考查定语从句和表语从句。Thereasonwhy...wasthat...是固定句型,why引导定语从句修饰reason,that引导表语从句解释具体原因。故选C。34.B【解析】考查时态。Bytheendoflastyear表示“到去年年底为止”,常与过去完成时连用。故选B。35.D【解析】考查代词。think后面带复合宾语,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语tomasteraforeignlanguage。故选D。第二节完形填空36.A【解析】根据上下文,男孩很饿,所以他决定在下一户人家要一顿饭。故选A。37.B【解析】loseone'snerve意为“失去勇气”,男孩看到年轻女子时失去了要饭的勇气。故选B。38.C【解析】女子觉得他看起来很饿,所以给了他一大杯牛奶。故选C。39.B【解析】男孩问“我欠你多少钱?”。owe意为“欠”。故选B。40.A【解析】母亲教导她永远不要接受对善行的报酬。accept意为“接受”。故选A。41.A【解析】当地医生感到困惑,所以把她送到大城市。puzzled意为“困惑的”。故选A。42.A【解析】专家来研究她的罕见疾病。disease意为“疾病”。故选A。43.B【解析】Kelly医生听到她来自的那个小镇的名字时,眼里闪过一丝奇异的光。town意为“小镇”。故选B。44.A【解析】他立刻走下大厅去她的房间。Immediately意为“立刻”。故选A。45.A【解析】穿着医生的长袍,他进去看她。Dressedin意为“穿着”。故选A。46.A【解析】他立刻认出了她。recognized意为“认出”。故选A。47.D【解析】他下定决心要尽最大努力救她。determinedtodo意为“下定决心做某事”。故选D。48.C【解析】经过漫长的斗争,战斗胜利了。battle意为“战斗”,此处指与疾病的斗争。故选C。49.A【解析】Kelly医生要求财务办公室把最
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