2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库_第1页
2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库_第2页
2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库_第3页
2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库_第4页
2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库_第5页
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2025年下半年西藏拉萨全国英语等级考试(PETS)二级练习试题库第一节听力理解本节共有5段简短对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewtrainticket.B.Cancelhistrainticket.C.Changehistraintickettoalatertime.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acityguide.B.Atravelplan.C.Ahistorybook.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.5.Whydoesthemanlooktired?A.Hepreparedforanexamlateatnight.B.Hewatchedafootballmatch.C.Hehadalongflight.第二节听力理解本节共有5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatsubjectdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Mathematics.B.English.C.Physics.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhydidthewomangotoLhasa?A.Forabusinesstrip.B.Foravacation.C.Tovisitrelatives.9.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthealtitudesicknessatfirst?A.Shedidn'tfeelitatall.B.Shefeltquiteuncomfortable.C.Sheonlyfeltaslightheadache.10.Whatdidthemanadvisethewomantodobeforegoingtohighaltitudeplacesnexttime?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Domoreexercise.C.Arrivebytrain.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Conductinganinterview.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Givingalecture.12.Whendidthemanstarthisjourneyaroundtheworld?A.In2018.B.In2019.C.In2020.13.Whatwasthebiggestchallengeforthemanduringthejourney?A.Languagebarrier.B.Lackofmoney.C.Extremeweather.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Amovietheyjustwatched.B.Abooktheyarereading.C.Amuseumtheyvisited.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemaincharacter?A.Bravebutstubborn.B.Cleverbutselfish.C.Kindbutweak.16.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheending?A.Itwassurprising.B.Itwasexpected.C.Itwasboring.17.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Gotoacafe.B.Buyaticket.C.Readareview.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.C.Theeffectsoftechnologyonsleep.19.Accordingtothespeaker,howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsneedpernight?A.6to7hours.B.7to9hours.C.9to10hours.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledobeforebed?A.Drinksomewarmmilk.B.Avoidusingelectronicdevices.C.Listentosoftmusic.第三节听力填空你将听到一段关于西藏拉萨雪顿节介绍的独白。请根据所听内容,填入所缺单词或词组,每空不超过3个词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。TheShotonFestivalisoneofthemosttraditionalandimportantfestivalsinLhasa,Tibet.ItusuallystartsinlateAugustorearlySeptember.Originally,itwasapurelyreligiousfestival.Whenthemonkscameoutoftheirsummerretreat,localpeoplewouldservethem21.________.Later,inthe17thcentury,Tibetanoperaperformanceswereaddedtothefestival.Becauseofthis,itisalsoknownastheTibetanOperaFestival.Duringthefestival,peoplegatherat22.________towatchthegiantThangkadisplay.Theyalsohaveyogurt-tastingbanquetsandoutdoorpicnics.Familiesandfriendssittogetheronthegrass,eatingtraditionalTibetanfoodand23.________.ItisaperfecttimetoexperiencetheuniqueTibetancultureandthehospitalityoftheTibetanpeople.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。24.—I'msorryIbrokeyourteapot.—________.Icanbuyanotherone.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tmentionitD.Ithinkso25.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillhavetocanceltheoutdoorconcertinthePotalaPalaceSquare.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.wouldrain26.Thebook________Iboughtinthebookstoreyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose27.________hardyoutry,youshouldnevergiveupyourdreams.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever28.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I________itsince8o'clockthismorning.A.wasdoingB.didC.havebeendoingD.haddone29.________in1965,theLhasaGonggarAirporthasbecomeanimportanttransportationhubconnectingTibetwiththerestoftheworld.A.BuiltB.BuildingC.TobuildD.Havingbuilt30.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe________smokingandstartdoingmoreexercise.A.stopsB.stoppedC.wouldstopD.stop31.—Doyouknow________?—Yes,heisournewEnglishteacher.A.whoisthemanstandingthereB.whothemanstandingthereisC.whothemanstandingtherewasD.whowasthemanstandingthere32.OnlywhenyouhaveactuallybeentoLhasa________howbeautifulandpeacefulthecityis.A.youwillrealizeB.willyourealizeC.yourealizedD.didyourealize33.Thelittleboywassofrightenedbythesuddenthunderthathe________underthebed.A.hidB.washidingC.hadhiddenD.wouldhide34.Theoxygenlevelontheplateauis________lowerthanthatinthecoastalareas,whichmaycausediscomforttotourists.A.veryB.muchC.quiteD.fairly35.________theheavysnow,theflighttoChengduhasbeendelayedforthreehours.A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.DuetoD.Inspiteof36.TheTibetanantelopeisanendangeredspecies.Measuresmustbetakentopreventthemfrom________.A.dyingoutB.dyingdownC.dyingawayD.dyingoff37.ItwasnotuntilhereceivedtheadmissionletterfromPekingUniversity________hebelievedthegoodnews.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.who第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、通顺。TheQinghai-TibetRailway,knownasthe"SkyRoad",isanengineeringmiraclethatconnectsXining,QinghaiProvince,toLhasa,Tibet.Itisthe38railwayintheworld,reachinganaltitudeof5,072metersabovesealevel.Beforeitscompletion,travelingtoTibetwasa(n)39journeythatcouldtakeweeks.Today,passengerscanenjoythebreathtaking40oftheQinghai-TibetPlateaufromthecomfortoftheirtraincabins.Buildingtherailwaywasahugechallenge.Oneofthemain41wasthepermafrost,soilthatremainsfrozenfortwoormoreyears.Duringthesummer,thesurfacelayerofpermafrostcan42,whichcouldmakethetracksunstable.Tosolvethisproblem,engineersbuiltelevatedtracks43thepermafrostareas,allowingthecoldairtocirculateunderneathandkeepthegroundfrozen.Theyalsousedcoolingpipestomaintainthe44ofthesoil.Anothersignificantchallengewastheextreme45.Theairontheplateaucontainsabout30%to40%lessoxygenthanatsealevel.To46passengersfromaltitudesickness,thetraincarriagesareequippedwithoxygensupplysystems.Eachseathasanoxygenoutlet,anddoctorsare47onthetrainincaseofemergencies.48,thewindowsarespeciallydesignedtoprotectpassengersfromthestrongultravioletrays.Therailwayhasbrought49changestoTibet.Ithasboostedthelocaltourismindustry,allowingmillionsof50tovisitthemysteriouslandeveryyear.Ithasalsomadethetransportationofgoodsmuch51andcheaper,benefitingthelocaleconomy.Manylocalproducts,suchasTibetanmedicineandhandicrafts,cannowbe52totherestofChinaandevenabroad.TheSkyRoadisnotjustarailway;itisa53ofhumandeterminationandtechnologicalprogress.Itconnectscultures,promoteseconomicdevelopment,andmakestheroofoftheworldaccessibletoeveryone.38.A.longestB.highestC.widestD.fastest39.A.easyB.shortC.difficultD.pleasant40.A.sceneryB.citiesC.buildingsD.weather41.A.advantagesB.opportunitiesC.difficultiesD.achievements42.A.freezeB.hardenC.meltD.crack43.A.inB.underC.besideD.above44.A.temperatureB.moistureC.colorD.depth45.A.coldB.heatC.altitudeD.wind46.A.stopB.protectC.freeD.separate47.A.absentB.availableC.hiddenD.forbidden48.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead49.A.profoundB.negativeC.slightD.temporary50.A.scientistsB.touristsC.engineersD.monks51.A.slowerB.harderC.fasterD.riskier52.A.importedB.exportedC.returnedD.donated53.A.symbolB.failureC.mysteryD.result第三节语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePotalaPalace,54.________(locate)ontheRedHillinLhasa,isaworld-famousarchitecturalwonder.Itwasoriginallybuiltinthe7thcenturybyKingSongtsenGampo.Thepalace55.________(consist)oftheWhitePalaceandtheRedPalace.TheWhitePalacewasthelivingquartersoftheDalaiLama,whiletheRedPalacewasusedforreligious56.________(activity).Today,thePotalaPalaceisamuseum,57.________(attract)thousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.In1994,itwaslistedas58.________UNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Thewallsofthepalace59.________(paint)annuallywithamixtureofmilk,honey,sugar,andsaffron.Thistraditionhasbeenpasseddownforcenturies,60.________makesthewallsnotonlybeautifulbutalsodurable.Itissaidthatittakesdozensof61.________(worker)severaldaystocompletethepainting.62.________(visit)thePotalaPalace,onemustfollowstrictrules.Forexample,photographyisstrictly63.________(forbid)insidethechapels,andvisitorsarerequiredtokeeptheirvoicesdowntoshowrespectforthesacredsite.第三部分阅读理解第一节传统阅读阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。PassageAWelcometotheLhasaHotelBookingGuide.HerearethreehighlyrecommendedhotelsinLhasathatoffercomfortablestaysanduniqueTibetanculturalexperiences.1.St.RegisLhasaResortLocatednearthefamousPotalaPalace,theSt.RegisLhasaResortoffersluxuriousroomswithtraditionalTibetandecorations.Thehotelfeaturesanindoorpool,aspacenterspecializinginTibetanmassage,andagold-tiledreflectingpool.TheIridiumSpaistheperfectplacetorelaxandrecoverfromaltitudesickness.Allroomsareequippedwithanoxygenreplenishmentsystem.Price:¥2,500/nightRating:5stars2.Shangri-LaLhasaShangri-LaLhasaissituatedinthecitycenter,makingitconvenientforshoppinganddining.ThehotelhasbeautifulgardensandatraditionalTibetancourtyard.GuestscanenjoybothWesternandTibetancuisineattheon-siterestaurants.Thehotelalsooffersa"HighAltitudeAdjustment"package,whichincludesamedicalcheck-upandoxygencans.Price:¥1,800/nightRating:5stars3.YakHotelForbudget-conscioustravelers,YakHotelisanexcellentchoice.ItislocatedonBeijingEastRoad,closetotheJokhangTempleandBarkhorStreet.Theroomsaresimplebutcleanandcozy.TherooftopcafeoffersastunningviewofthePotalaPalace,especiallyatsunset.ThestaffisveryfriendlyandcanhelparrangetourstoNamtsoLakeandEverestBaseCamp.Price:¥300/nightRating:3stars64.Whichhotelisbestfortravelerswhowantluxuryandanoxygensystemintheirrooms?A.St.RegisLhasaResort.B.Shangri-LaLhasa.C.YakHotel.D.Noneoftheabove.65.WhatisaspecialfeatureofShangri-LaLhasa?A.Ithasagold-tiledreflectingpool.B.Itoffersa"HighAltitudeAdjustment"package.C.Ithasarooftopcafe.D.ItisthecheapesthotelinLhasa.66.Whymightabudget-conscioustravelerchooseYakHotel?A.ItisnearthePotalaPalace.B.Itoffersluxuriousdecorations.C.Ithasamedicalcheck-upservice.D.Itischeapandhasagoodlocation.67.WherecanguestsenjoyastunningviewofthePotalaPalaceatsunsetwhilestayingatYakHotel?A.Intheindoorpool.B.Inthetraditionalcourtyard.C.Attherooftopcafe.D.Inthespacenter.PassageBAltitudesickness,alsoknownasacutemountainsickness(AMS),isaconditionthatcanaffectpeoplewhotraveltohighaltitudeareas,usuallyabove2,500meters.Lhasa,thecapitalofTibet,sitsatanaltitudeofabout3,656meters.Manytouristsexperiencesomedegreeofaltitudesicknesswhentheyfirstarrive.Thesymptomsofaltitudesicknessincludeheadache,nausea,dizziness,fatigue,shortnessofbreath,andlossofappetite.Thesesymptomsusuallyappearwithin12to24hoursofarrivingatahighaltitudeandcanlastforadayortwo.Inseverecases,altitudesicknesscanleadtohighaltitudepulmonaryedema(HAPE)orhighaltitudecerebraledema(HACE),whicharelife-threateningconditions.Thereareseveralwaystopreventorreducetheriskofaltitudesickness.First,itisrecommendedtoascendgradually.TakingatraintoLhasaisoftenconsideredbetterthanflyingbecauseitallowsthebodytoadjustslowlytothedecreasingoxygenlevels.Second,avoidstrenuousphysicalactivityforthefirsttwodays.Restiscrucial.Third,drinkplentyofwaterandeathigh-carbohydratefoods.Avoiddrinkingalcoholandsmoking,astheycanworsenthesymptoms.Ifsymptomsaremild,thebesttreatmentistorestandwaitforthebodytoacclimatize.However,ifsymptomsworsen,themosteffectivetreatmentistodescendtoaloweraltitudeimmediately.ManyhotelsinLhasaareequippedwithoxygensupplies,andinhalingoxygencantemporarilyrelievethediscomfort.68.WhatisthealtitudeofLhasa?A.2,500meters.B.3,656meters.C.4,000meters.D.5,072meters.69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasymptomofaltitudesickness?A.Headache.B.Nausea.C.Fever.D.Shortnessofbreath.70.WhyistakingatraintoLhasarecommended?A.Becauseitischeaper.B.Becauseitallowsthebodytoadjusttotheoxygenlevelsgradually.C.Becauseitisfasterthanflying.D.Becausethetrainhasbetterfood.71.WhatshouldtouristsdoforthefirsttwodaysinLhasa?A.Doalotofexercise.B.Drinkalcoholtorelax.C.Avoidstrenuousphysicalactivity.D.Smoketorelievestress.72.Whatisthemosteffectivetreatmentforseverealtitudesickness?A.Drinkingmorewater.B.Takingmedicine.C.Descendingtoaloweraltitude.D.Sleepinginawarmbed.PassageCTheTibetanNewYear,knownasLosar,isthemostimportantfestivalintheTibetancalendar.ItusuallyfallsinFebruaryorMarch,dependingonthelunarcalendar.ThecelebrationofLosarlastsfor15days,withthefirstthreedaysbeingthemostsignificant.PreparationsforLosarbeginweeksinadvance.Peoplecleantheirhousesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandmisfortune.Theypreparespecialfoods,suchas"guthuk",atraditionalnoodlesoupmadewithninedifferentingredients,includingcheese,driedfruits,andnoodles.ThesoupiseatenontheeveofLosar.Insidethesoup,thereareoftenhiddenitems,suchasapieceofwool(symbolizingkindness)orapieceofcoal(symbolizingbadluck).Theitemyougetinyourbowlissaidtoreflectyourcharacterforthecomingyear!OnthefirstdayofLosar,familieswakeupearly,putontheirbesttraditionalclothes,andgotothetemplestoprayforaprosperousnewyear.Theyoffer"khata",whitesilkscarves,toeachotherasasignofrespectandgoodluck.ThestreetsarefilledwithpeopledancingandsingingtraditionalTibetansongs.AnotherimportantcustomduringLosaristheburningoffragrantbranches,whichisbelievedtopurifytheairandbringpeace.Losarisnotjustatimeforcelebration;itisalsoatimeforfamilyreunions.Relativesandfriendsvisiteachother,exchangegifts,andsharefestivemeals.ItisabeautifultraditionthatreflectstherichcultureanddeepspiritualityoftheTibetanpeople.73.HowlongdoesthecelebrationofLosarlast?A.3days.B.7days.C.15days.D.Amonth.74.Whatisthesignificanceofthehiddenitemsinthe"guthuk"soup?A.Theyarefordecoration.B.Theyaremeanttobringgoodluck.C.Theyreflectaperson'scharacterforthecomingyear.D.Theyarejustforfun.75.WhatdopeopledoonthefirstdayofLosar?A.Theycleantheirhouses.B.Theypreparespecialfoods.C.Theygotothetemplestopray.D.Theyburnfragrantbranchesinthemorning.76.Whatisa"khata"?A.Atraditionalnoodlesoup.B.Awhitesilkscarf.C.Afestivemeal.D.Atypeoftraditionalclothing.77.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofTibetanfood.B.ThecustomsandtraditionsoftheTibetanNewYear.C.ThereligiouspracticesinTibet.D.Theimportanceoffamilyreunions.PassageDNamtsoLake,meaning"HeavenlyLake"inTibetan,islocatedintheDamxungCountyofLhasa.Itisthesecond-largestsaltwaterlakeinChinaandthehighestsaltwaterlakeintheworld,sittingatanaltitudeof4,718meters.Thelakeisfamousforitscrystal-clearbluewater,whichreflectstheskyandthesurroundingsnow-cappedmountains.ThebesttimetovisitNamtsoLakeisfromJunetoSeptember.Duringthesemonths,theweatherisrelativelymild,andtheroadsareaccessible.Inwinter,thelakefreezesovercompletely,andtheroadsareoftenblockedbyheavysnow.Manytouristschoosetostayovernightnearthelaketowatchthespectacularsunriseandsunset.Onaclearnight,theskyaboveNamtsoLakeisfilledwithcountlessstars,makingitaparadiseforstargazers.However,travelingtoNamtsoLakerequirescarefulpreparation.Becauseofthehighaltitude,thetemperaturecandropsharplyatnight,eveninsummer.Itisessentialtobringwarmclothing,suchasdownjacketsandthermalunderwear.Sunscreen,sunglasses,andhatsarealsonecessarytoprotectagainstthestrongUVrays.Furthermore,duetothelackofoxygenatthisaltitude,visitorsshouldavoidrushingaroundorrunning.ItisadvisabletospendafewdaysinLhasafirsttoacclimatizebeforeheadingtoNamtsoLake.ThescenicareaaroundNamtsoLakeishometodiversewildlife,includingwildyaks,Tibetanantelopes,andvariousspeciesofbirds.Visitorsareexpectedtorespectnatureandnotleaveanygarbagebehind.Protectingthispristineenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.78.Whatdoes"Namtso"meaninTibetan?A.HeavenlyLake.B.Snow-cappedMountain.C.CrystalLake.D.BlueWater.79.WhenisthebesttimetovisitNamtsoLake?A.DecembertoFebruary.B.JunetoSeptember.C.MarchtoMay.D.OctobertoNovember.80.WhyisitadvisabletospendafewdaysinLhasabeforegoingtoNamtsoLake?A.Tobuywarmclothing.B.Toacclimatizetothehighaltitude.C.Tofindagoodtourguide.D.Towatchthestars.81.WhatcanvisitorsseearoundNamtsoLake?A.Polarbears.B.Penguins.C.WildyaksandTibetanantelopes.D.Tropicalbirds.82.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadepeoplenottovisitNamtsoLake.B.ToprovideinformationandadviceforvisitingNamtsoLake.C.TocompareNamtsoLakewithotherlakesinChina.D.TodescribethehistoryofDamxungCounty.第二节阅读简答阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。BarkhorStreetisafamousancientstreetlocatedinthecenterofLhasa,surroundingtheJokhangTemple.Forcenturies,ithasbeenasacredpilgrimagerouteforTibetanBuddhists.Everyday,hundredsofpilgrimscanbeseenwalkingclockwisearoundthestreet,spinningtheirprayerwheelsandchantingsutras.Today,BarkhorStreetisnotonlyareligioussitebutalsoabustlingcommercialcenter.Thestreetislinedwithshopssellingawidevarietyofgoods,includingtraditionalTibetanhandicrafts,Thangkapaintings,Tibetanincense,andturquoisejewelry.Itisagreatplacefortouriststobuysouvenirsandexperiencethelocalculture.However,bargainingisacommonpracticehere,sotouristsshouldnothesitatetonegotiatetheprice.WalkingalongBarkhorStreet,onecanalsofindmanytraditionalTibetanrestaurantsandteahouses.Sittinginateahouse,sippingacupofsweettea,andwatchingthepilgrimsandtouristspassbyisapopularwaytospendanafternooninLhasa.Despitetheincreasingnumberoftourists,BarkhorStreethasmanagedtoretainitstraditionalcharmandspiritualatmosphere.83.WhereisBarkhorStreetlocated?84.WhatdoTibetanBuddhistpilgrimsdowhentheywalkonBarkhorStreet?85.WhatkindofgoodscantouristsbuyonBarkhorStreet?86.WhatisacommonpracticewhenbuyinggoodsonBarkhorStreet?87.WhatdomanypeopleliketodointheteahousesonBarkhorStreet?第四部分写作第一节应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter下个月要来中国旅游,并计划在拉萨停留两天。请你给他写一封电子邮件,向他推荐拉萨的几个著名景点,并给出一些在高原旅游的建议。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaforatripnextmonth,andI'mthrilledtoknowyouwillspendtwodaysinLhasa.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节议论文写作随着旅游业的发展,越来越多的人前往西藏旅游。这虽然促进了当地经济,但也给当地的自然环境和传统文化带来了一定的负面影响。请以“HowtoBalanceTourismandEnvironmentalProtectioninTibet”为题,写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容要点:1.描述西藏旅游业发展的现状;2.分析旅游业对环境和文化的负面影响;3.提出实现旅游与环境保护平衡的建议。注意:1.词数100-120词;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.标题已给出,不计入总词数。HowtoBalanceTourismandEnvironmentalProtectioninTibet________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力原文及参考答案听力原文第一节听力理解1.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,IbookedatickettoChengdufortomorrowmorning,butsomethingcameup.CanIchangeittothedayaftertomorrow?2.M:Excuseme,howlongcanIkeepthisbook?W:Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.Ifyouneeditforlonger,youcanrenewitonline.3.W:I'veheardsomuchaboutLhasa.IreallywanttovisitthePotalaPalaceandtastethelocalfood.M:Metoo.Let'splanouritinerarytogethertonight.4.M:Theappleslookfresh.Howmucharethey?W:10yuanperkilo.Ifyoutaketwokilos,it's40yuan.M:OK,I'lltaketwokilos.Hereisthemoney.5.W:Youlookexhausted.Didn'tyousleepwelllastnight?M:Istayedupuntil2a.m.preparingforthefinalexam.Ihadtoreviewallthenotes.第二节听力理解听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Youseemworried,Tom.What'sthematter?M:Ifailedmymathematicsexamagain.Ijustdon'tunderstandthoseformulas.W:Don'tgiveup.I'mprettygoodatmath.Icanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkifyouwant.M:Really?Thatwouldbegreat,Sarah!You'resuchagoodclassmate.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Welcomeback!HowwasyourtriptoLhasa?W:Itwasamazing,butthebeginningwastough.WhenIfirstarrivedbyplane,Ifeltquiteuncomfortablewiththealtitudesickness.Ihadasevereheadacheandfeltshortofbreath.M:Oh,thatsoundsbad.Didyoutakeanymedicine?W:Yes,Idid.ButIthinkwhathelpedmostwasrestinginthehotelforthefirsttwodays.HowIwishIhadarrivedbytraintogetusedtothealtitudeslowly!M:That'sagoodidea.Nexttimeyougotoahighaltitudeplace,youshoulddefinitelytakethetraintoacclimatize.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Goodevening,everyone.Todayonourtravelprogram,wehaveMr.Smith,whohasjustfinishedatwo-yearjourneyaroundtheworldonabicycle.Mr.Smith,welcome.M:Thankyouforhavingme.W:Youstartedyourjourneyin2019.Whatmadeyoudecidetodothis?M:Iwantedtochallengemyselfandseetheworldinaslow,intimateway.IstartedinEurope,thenwentthroughAsia,andfinallyfinishedinSouthAmerica.W:That'sincredible.Whatwasthebiggestchallengeyoufacedduringthosetwoyears?M:I'dsaytheextremeweather.CrossingtheGobidesertinthesummerheatandthenclimbingthemountainsinTibetinfreezingtemperatureswasincrediblyhard.Thelanguagebarrierwassometimesanissue,butpeopleweregenerallyhelpful.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemoviewejustwatched?M:Ireallyenjoyedit.Themaincharacterwassobrave,thoughsometimesabitstubborn.Heneverlistenedtoanyoneelse'sadvice.W:Yes,Iagree.Butthatstubbornnessiswhatkepthimgoingintheend.AndIreallydidn'texpecttheending.Itcompletelytookmebysurprise!M:Iguessedtheendinghalfwaythrough.Itwasabitpredictableforme.Buttheactingwasgreat.W:Well,let'snotargueaboutit.Look,there'sacafeoverthere.Let'sgogetacupofcoffeeandreadsomereviewsaboutthemovieonline.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Goodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutsomethingwealldobutoftendon'tdoenoughof:sleep.Inourmodernsociety,manypeoplesufferfromsleepdeprivation.Adultsneedabout7to9hoursofsleeppernight,butmostpeopleonlyget6hoursorless.Whyisthishappening?Themainreasonistechnology.Wespendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.Thebluelightemittedbyphonesandcomputerstricksourbrainintothinkingitisstilldaytime,whichpreventsthereleaseofmelatonin,thesleephormone.So,whatcanwedotoimproveoursleepquality?First,establisharegularsleepschedule.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.Second,andmostimportantly,avoidusingelectronicdevicesatleastonehourbeforebed.Instead,youcanreadaprintedbookorlistentosoftmusic.Agoodnight'ssleepisthefoundationofahealthylife.第三节听力填空TheShotonFestivalisoneofthemosttraditionalandimportantfestivalsinLhasa,Tibet.ItusuallystartsinlateAugustorearlySeptember.Originally,itwasapurelyreligiousfestival.Whenthemonkscameoutoftheirsummerretreat,localpeoplewouldservethem(21)yogurt.Later,inthe17thcentury,Tibetanoperaperformanceswereaddedtothefestival.Becauseofthis,itisalsoknownastheTibetanOperaFestival.Duringthefestival,peoplegatherat(22)DrepungMonasterytowatchthegiantThangkadisplay.Theyalsohaveyogurt-tastingbanquetsandoutdoorpicnics.Familiesandfriendssittogetheronthegrass,eatingtraditionalTibetanfoodand(23)drinkingbarleywine.ItisaperfecttimetoexperiencetheuniqueTibetancultureandthehospitalityoftheTibetanpeople.参考答案及解析听力理解1-5:CBBBA6-10:BAABC11-13:BBCA14-17:ABBA18-20:ABB21.yogurt22.DrepungMonastery23.drinkingbarleywine英语知识运用第一节单项选择24.B【解析】考查交际用语。根据后句“Icanbuyanotherone.”可知,对方并不介意,故选Itdoesn'tmatter“没关系”。25.A【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,故选rains。26.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作bought的宾语,关系代词用that或which,故选that。27.C【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意为“无论你多么努力,都不应该放弃梦想”。However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,故选However。28.C【解析】考查动词时态。根据since8o'clockthismorning可知,动作从过去开始一直持续到现在,用现在完成进行时,强调动作的持续性,故选havebeendoing。29.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语theLhasaGonggarAirport与build之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用过去分词作状语,故选Built。30.D【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,结构为(should)+

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