2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page99页，共=sectionpages99页2022年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选WelcometoAustria!SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocalfamily,iscleanandcheap.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Thetemperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.HaveagoodtriptoThailand!WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables,andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!WelcometoGuangzhou!Guangzhouisawonderfulplacefortravelingandtherearealotofthingstodo.Youwillfindmanylargedepartmentstoresinthecity.Youwillalsofindsmallshopsnearthetrainstation.Intheevening,youcantakeaboattriptoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofGuangzhoufromtheriver.Atnight,travelerscanenjoyeatingatfoodstalls(货摊)onthestreetsbecausethefoodthereischeapanddelicious.1．HowistheHotelPost?A．Expensiveandbig. B．Cleanandcheap.C．Dirtyandsmall. D．Tidyandexpensive.2．WhatcanyoubuyfromtheFloatingMarket?A．Flowers. B．Clothes. C．Fruits. D．Shoes.3．Wherecantravelersenjoydeliciousfoodatnight?A．InSoll. B．InHotelPost. C．InBangkok. D．InGuangzhou.TerryfromKenya,62yearsold,hasspent20yearsinthecityhenowcallshome.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,TerryhasfinallymadehisChinesedreamcometrue—becomingavolunteer.Heisoftenseengivingtouristsdirections,gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellcolddrinks.“Ilikehelpingotherpeople.”hesaid,“ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.”TerrybecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.In1981,hewenttoShanghai.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.TerryandhisfamilymovedtoBeijingin1997,sincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.NowTerrycanmaketraditionalBeijingbean-pastenoodles,andwhenhegoestoarestaurant,heusuallyordersdumplingsandsometraditionalBeijingdishes.Helikeschattingwithlocalpeople,especiallytaxidrivers.“IammorefamiliarwiththelivesoftaxidriversthanmostBeijingers,”hesaid,“whenIseetheirlicensenumbers,Icantellhowmanyyearstheyhaveworked.”“Theyaresoknowledgeable,”hesaid,“IlearnedmanyChinesefromthem.”TerrydoesnotwanttoleaveBeijing.Hesaid.“Yourhomeiswhereyourthingsare.Inthissense,Beijingismyhome.NowIjustenjoylivinghere.”4．What’sTerry’sChinesedream?A．Tobeavolunteer. B．Toeatdumplings.C．ToreadtheTaoTeChing. D．ToliveinShanghai.5．WhendidTerryandhisfamilymovetoBeijing?A．In1981. B．In1987. C．In1997. D．In2008.6．WhodoesTerryespeciallyliketochatwith?A．Shopkeepers. B．Hisneighbors.C．Hisfriends. D．Taxidrivers.7．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“familiar”inParagraph7?A．厌烦的 B．陌生的 C．熟悉的 D．不同的Chopsticksoriginatedfrom(起源于)China.Thoughsimpleandlittle,theyareagreatinventioninthehistoryofhumans.TherearemanylegendsaboutChopsticks,DaYuandChopsticksisoneofthem.ItissaidthatduringYaoandShuntimes,ShunorderedYutocontroltheflood.Oneday,Yutookaboattoanisland,hewassohungrythatheusedanearthpottocookmeat.Afterthemeatwaswell-doneinboiledwater,hedidn’twanttowastetimetowaitforittocool,sohetooktwobranchestopickupthemeatfromthesoup.After,tosavetime,healwaystooksmallbranchestotakeoutfoodfromthehotpot.Foralongtime,hewasskilledatpickingupfoodwithsmallsticks.Inthisway,thefirsttypesofchopstickswereborn.Thechopsticksaremadeofdifferentkindsofmaterialsincludingbamboo,wood,animalbone,beautifulstone,andsomeothermaterials.Therearemorethan200typesofchopsticksnow,amongthem,thebamboochopsticksaremostwidelyused.“Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily,tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertightly(紧紧地)...”Thesongispopularwithmanypeople,anditalwaysencouragespeopletoworktogether.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A．Chopsticks. B．Humans. C．Legends. D．Branches.9．HowdidDaYugotoanisland?A．Onfoot. B．Byboat. C．Bybike. D．Bybus.10．WhydidDaYualwaystakeoutfoodwithsmallbranches?A．Tosavetime. B．Tosavefood.C．Tosavechopsticks. D．tosavemoney.11．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Chopsticksaren’tagreatinvention.B．YuorderedShuntocontroltheflood.C．Tenpairsofchopsticksareeasytobreak.D．Thesongencouragespeopletouniteasone.Weallknowthatrice,wheatandcornarestaples,butdoyouknowthereisanotherkindofstaplefood—potatoes?Potatoeshavemanyadvantages.TheyareagoodsourceofvitaminCandpotassium(钾).Apotato’svitaminCisasrichas10apples.What’smore,potatoesarelowincalories(卡路里)-onlythreefourthsofthesameamountofwheatandcorn,accordingtoPeople’sDaily.Potatoesareeasytogrow.Itcanbegrowninboththenorthandthesouthduringwinter,springandautumn.Theplantisalsoabletobeardrought(干旱).SomeareasofChinaarefacingwatershortages,sothepotatoissafetogrow.Withtheseadvantages,havingpotatoesasastaplefoodwillmakeourmenumorebalanced.Now,manyChinesepeopletreatpotatoesmorelikevegetables,andeatthemintheformofpotatoescookedwithbeef.Butbeingastaplefood,potatoescanbecookeddifferently.Scientistshavesucceededinmakingpotatoflour(粉),noodlesandotherstaplefoodssimilartothosemadeofriceorwheat.12．Whichstapleismentionedinthepassage?A．Milk. B．Beans. C．Fish. D．Rice.13．WhatcanweknowfromPeople’sDaily?A．Potatoesarelowincalories. B．Chinaisfacingwatershortages.C．Thepotatoissafetogrow. D．Potatoescanbecookeddifferently.14．Accordingtothepassage,potatoescanNOTbegrownin.A．spring. B．summer. C．autumn. D．winter.15．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Potatoplanting. B．Potatoesandtomatoes.C．Theadvantagesofpotatoes. D．Thedisadvantagesofpotatoes.二、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成短文。Everyyearthereareendlesstalksandsuggestionsonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Asforstudents,whatshouldwedo?____16____PlantTreesThemostimportantmethodtoprotecttheenvironmentistoplanttrees.Treesmaytakelongertogrow,buttheyservethenextgeneration(一代).____17____SavewaterWaterislife.Whatweshoulddoistosavewater.____18____Themoretimewetake,themorewaterwearelikelytouse.Aswebrushourteeth,turnoffthetap.LimitCarUse____19____Itmaynotbeascomfortableasthecar,butwewillmakeasignificantcontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.ReduceFoodWasteResearchshowsthatfoodthatgoestowasteintheworldeveryyear,isenoughtofeedalmostabillionhungrypeople.____20____Wecanmakealistofthefoodwearegoingtobuy,andneverordermuchmorethanweneedintherestaurant.Wedependontheenvironmentforliving,andtheenvironmentdependsonusforlivingaswell.Aslongaswekeepondoingthesimplethings,wecanprotecttheenvironmentbetter.A．Reducethetimewetakeabath.B．Turnoffcomputersandlightswhicharenotinuse.C．Luckily,therearemeasureswecantaketoreducefoodwaste.D．Herearefouramazingwaysaboutprotectingtheenvironment.E．Treesprovideshade(阴凉处)andreducetheneedforairconditioner.F．Wecanchoosebiking,walkingorpublictransportinsteadofapersonalcar.三、完形填空Afterthewintervacation,Ihadtomovetoanewcitywithmyparents.Onthefirstdaytomynewschool,itwascoldand____21____.Iwaswalkingaloneslowly____22____worryingaboutsomethinginmynewschool.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.____23____agirlwhowasridingabikeinthesnowfelldown.Shewas____24____hardtostandupbutfellagain.____25____thinking,Iwentovertohelpherquickly.Shesaid“thankyou”witha____26____andthenrodeaway.Hersmilewarmedmealot.AfterIgottoschool,theteacherledmetotheclassroomand____27____metotheclass.Thenheaskedmeto____28____downbesideagirl.Ifeltso____29____thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookswere____30____fromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwas____31____whattodo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’s____32____it.”Thegirlbesidemesaid,

“Hi,I’mCarrie,”Ilookedup.To____33____surprise,itwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.From____34____on,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelp____35____isactuallytohelpourselves!21．A．cloudy B．snowy C．foggy D．rainy22．A．so B．because C．but D．and23．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Luckily24．A．trying B．starting C．getting D．walking25．A．Without B．With C．For D．About26．A．joke B．smile C．laugh D．cry27．A．introduced B．carried C．showed D．sent28．A．fall B．lie C．sit D．turn29．A．sad B．happy C．nervous D．excited30．A．easy B．difficult C．same D．different31．A．doing B．writing C．wondering D．dreaming32．A．share B．sing C．dance D．play33．A．her B．my C．his D．its34．A．today B．later C．now D．then35．A．anyother B．another C．theother D．others四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。find

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lookFishfortheMoonintheWell(水井)Oneevening,a‘clever’man,Haojiawenttofetchsomewaterfromthewell.Whenhe____36____intothewell,hefoundthemoonshininginthewell.“Oh,GoodHeavens,____37____apity!Thebeautifulmoonhas____38____intothewell!”Soherushedhomeforahook(钓钩),andtieditwiththe____39____,thenputitintothewellto____40____forthemoon.Aftersometimeofhuntingforthemoon,Haojiawashappyto____41____thatsomethingwascaughtbythehook.Hethought____42____mustbethemoon.Hepulledhardontherope.Becauseoftheexcessivepulling,theropebrokeandHaojiafellonhisback.JustthenHaojiasawthemoonagainhighinthe____43____.Hesaidtohimself,“Aha,itfinallycamebacktoitsplace!Whata____44____job!”Hewasproudofwhathedid.Hetoldeveryoneaboutit____45____,buthedidn’tknowhowsillyhewas.五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。From:LiHuaTo:Mr.GaoSubject:InvitationDearMr.Gao,Ourclassisplanningtohaveapartytosaygoodbyetoourmiddleschoollife.I’mwritingto____46____youtojoinus.Pleasecometoourclassroomat7:00p.m.onJune30th.During____47____pastthreeyears,wehavelearnedalotfromyou,notonlyknowledgebutalsotheway____48____solveproblemsinlife.Wewillsharethesweetmemoriesandtalk____49____ourdreamsattheparty.Allofuswanttogivethankstoyou.Withoutyourhelp,wewon’thavesomuchwonderfultime.Weare____50____forwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua六、阅读填表根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。Weallknowthatreadingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlifeandtheunknownworld.Inourcountry,peoplereadbooksatanytime.Theyenjoyreadingbooksevenwhenthey’reonabreakatthebeach,orrelaxingfromahike.Goodreadinghabitsleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Choosethebookswhichsuityou.Inmostmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasytoread,likeyouthnovels.Thestudentsthemselvescanalsobuybookswhichthey’reinterestedinorthebest-sellingbooks.Readinginshortperiods.15minutesaftergettingtoschool,15minuteswhilewaitingforfriends,15minutesbeforegoingtosleep.Thenyoucanreadbooksforaboutfivehourseveryweekintotal.Talkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyouhaveabetterunderstanding.Howto____51____goodreadinghabitsWhattoread1.Readthebookswhich____52____recommend(推荐).2.Readthebooksthatyou’reinterestedin.3.Readthebookswhichcanbethebest-selling.____53____toread1.Readaftergettingtoschool.2.Readwhilewaitingforfriends.3.Readbeforegoingtosleep.The____54____timeforreadingisaboutfivehourseveryweek.WhototalkwithTalkaboutyourreadingwithyourfamilyorfriends.Thishelpsyou____55____better.七、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。SunJiarui,a10-year-oldgirlfromJiangsuProvince,recentlywentpopularforhercookingskills.Whatmakespeoplesurprisedisthatshecancookmorethan50dishesnow.Jiarui’sfather,SunYadongisacook,herunsafarmrestaurantinWuxi.“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen.”sayshe,“Shestartedhelpingoutwithhouseworkwhenshewasaround4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmetoteachhertocookafterschool.It’snotbadforhertomastersomelifeskills,andshecantakegoodcareofherselfwhenshegrowsup.”SunYadongadds.Jiaruiisfamousforhercookinginherschool.“Wehavesetupacookingstudio(工作室)atschoolandSunJiaruiisoneofthe‘teachers’,”saysLiHua,theheadmasteroftheschool,Jiaruiteachesthestudentswhoareinterestedincookingtomakesimpledishes.“It’sagreatthingforstudentstoexperiencethejoyofcookingandthefruitsoftheirlabor.”saysLi,“Thiswillfinallyhelpdeveloptheirloveforlife.”56．WhereisSunJiaruifrom?________________57．HowmanydishescanSunJiaruicooknow?________________58．WhendidSunJiaruistarthelpingoutwithhousework?________________59．WhatisSunJiaruifamousforinherschool?________________60．IsSunJiarui’sfatheracookorateacher?________________八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Tom:Hello,Ann!Youdon’tlookwell.____61____Ann:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveaheadache.Tom:____62____Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Ann:Fortwodays.Tom:Didyouseeadoctor?Ann:____63____I’vejustcomebackfromthehospital.Tom:What’sthedoctor’sadvice?Ann:____64____Tom:Followthedoctor’sadvice,andyou’llgetbettersoon.Ann:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.Tom:____65____九、话题作文66．近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……某英文网站正在开展以“厉害了，我的国！”为主题的征文活动。请你以“Chinamakesmefeelsurprised”为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。要求：1.选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受；2.书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，可合理发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分。参考词汇：aerospaceindustry航空航天工业；spaceship宇宙飞船；develophybridrice培育杂交水稻；Beijing2008Olympics北京2008奥运会；Beijing2022WinterOlympics北京2022冬奥会Chinamakesmefeelsurprised_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________