浙江金华市东阳市2025-2026学年下学期期末试卷八年级英语试题（含答案）

浙江金华市东阳市2025-2026学年下学期期末试卷八年级英语试题一、阅读理解AInmanyWesterncountries,havingapart-timejobiscommonforteenagers.Itismorethanjustmakingpocketmoney.Itisagreatwaytolearnresponsibility,developcommunicationskills,andgetvaluableworkexperiencethatwillhelptheminthefuture.Herearesomepart-timejobsforthem.DogWalkerWantedWorkinghours:

5:00p.m.to6:00p.m.everyday

Jobduties:

Takedogsoutforexercise,feedthem,andkeepthem

happyandactive

Pay:

$10perhourYardWorkerNeededWorkinghours:

9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.everySaturday

Jobduties:

Cutthegrass,plantflowers,andhelpwithother

lightyardwork

Pay:

$30perdayServerWantedWorkinghours:

6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.,

MondaytoFriday

Jobduties:

Takecustomers’orders,servefoodanddrinks,andhelpkeepthediningareaclean

Pay:

$130perweekPetSitterNeededWorkinghours:

basedonowners’needs

Jobduties:

Careforpetswhentheirownersareaway,feedthem

ontime,andplaywiththemtokeepthemhealthy

Pay:

$12perhour1.Lisalovesgardening.Whatpart-timejobcouldshedo?A．DogWalker.B．YardWorker.C．Server.D．PetSitter.2.Whendoestheserverneedtowork?A．6:00a.m.onMonday.B．9:00a.m.onSaturday.C．7:00p.m.onThursday.D．8:30p.m.onMonday.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Asciencebook.B．Ateencareerwebsite.C．Asportsmagazine.D．Ahistorynewspaper.BWalkthroughFutianDistrictinShenzhen,andyoumightnoticesomespecialfridgesonthestreet.Theyare“foodbanks”thatsharefree,freshfoodwithpeopleinneed.SinceMay2022,thesesmartfridgeshavebecomeawarmpartofthecommunity(社区),connectingcarewithcreativity.Howdotheywork?It’sasmoothprocess(流程)withlovebehindeverystep:Inthepastfouryears,theprojecthassharednearly500,000meals.That’sabout195tons(吨)offoodsavedfromlandfills,reducing390tonsofharmfulgases.Whatmakesitspecial?“Idon’tfeelbadaskingforhelpbecauseeverythingisonline,”saidHu,ajob-hunterwhooftenusesthefoodbank.It’salsoalessonforMr.Liu’snine-year-olddaughter.“Thisisareallygoodpractice.Foodshouldn’tbewasted.Bringingmydaughterhereisawaytoteachheraboutmakinggooduseoffoodandcaringforourearth.”Smallacts,bigchanges.Thesefoodbanksdomorethanjustgiveoutfood.Theyhelpbuildawarmcommunityandprotecttheenvironment,servingasashiningmodelofShenzhen’screativityandkindness.4.Whatare“foodbanks”accordingtothepassage?A．Traditionalbanksdealingwithmoney.B．Smartfridgesofferingfreefoodtopeopleinneed.C．Supermarketssellingfreshfruitandvegetables.D．Communitiescookingmealstogether.5.Howdofoodbanksworkstepbystep?①Freshfoodisputintosmartfridges.②Volunteerscheckfoodcarefully.③Foodisgivenbyshopsandhotels.④Peopletakefoodtheyneed.A．①②③④B．②①③④C．③②①④D．③①②④6.WhatcanwelearnfromMr.Liu’swords?A．Hisdaughteroftenwastesfoodathome.B．Hethinksthefoodbankprojectisnogood.C．Hisfamilyneedsfreefoodtolive.D．Hewantshisdaughtertovaluefoodandtheearth.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SimpleWaystoGetFoodB．KindVolunteersAroundUsC．WarmFoodBanksinShenzhenD．FreeandFreshFoodinDailyLifeCLonglongago,therewasanancientemperornamedShennong.Atthattime,peoplecouldnottellthedifferencebetweenmedicinal(药用的)andpoisonous(有毒的)plants.Whentheygotsick,therewasnomedicinetotreattheirillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfordeath.Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecidedtofindoutwhichplantscouldbeusedasmedicine.Heandhisfollowerssetoutonajourneyinsearchofusefulplants.Once,theysawalargeforestonahighmountainfromadistance.Theremustbemanydifferentkindsofplants,buttheycouldn’tfindawaytothetopofthemountain.Suddenly,theysawsomemonkeysclimbingalongthevines(藤蔓)andtreeshangingdown.Shennonghadagoodidea.Heaskedhisfollowerstocutdownthetreetrunks(树干)andvinestobuildwoodensteps.Withthehelpofthem,theyclimbedupandcollectedmanyusefulplants.Eachtimetheteamfoundanewtypeofplant,Shennongwouldtasteithimself.Someplantsmadehimsleepy.Somemadehisstomachhurt.Somemadehimshakeallover.Afteralongtime,hefoundhundredsofplantsformedicine.Later,theteamfoundaplantwithsmallyellowflowersonamountain.Whenayoungmanreachedforit,theplantmovedlikeaworm(虫).Shennongpickedoffonepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Otherpeopletriedtostophim,butShennongsaidquietly,“Itlookslikemedicine.Ihavetotestit,orsomepeoplemayuseitinawrongway.”Suddenly,Shennong’sfaceturnedpaleandhefellontheground.Bloodcameoutofhismouthandnose.Evenwithothermedicine,hewasstillnotabletogetbetterandsoondied.Fromthenon,theycalledhimthe“EmperorofMedicine.”8.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A．Bydescribingbackground(背景).B．Byaskingquestions.C．Byexpressingopinions.D．Bymakingacomparison.9.WhatdidShennongdowhentheteamfoundanewplant?A．Hewatchedmonkeystestit.B．Hetasteditbyhimself.C．Heleftittherewithouttouchingit.D．Heaskedhisfollowerstotasteit.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．Thefollowers.B．Thewoodensteps.C．Theplants.D．Themonkeys.11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShennong?A．Confidentbutlazy.B．Curiousbutsilly.C．Quietandshy.D．Kindandbrave.DDaochengYadingiscalledthe“lastpurelandontheblueplanet”.ItisapopularplaceforvisitorsinGarze,Sichuan.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoseeitsthreesnowmountains,clearlakesandgreengrasslands.Buttheweathertherechangesquickly,andtheplaceisveryhigh—over4,000meters.Thiscanmakesomevisitorsfeelsick.Expertssayspringisadangeroustimeforavalanches(雪崩)inhighmountains.Whentheweathergetswarmer,thesnowbecomesloose(不紧实的).Evenasmallthing,likealoudshoutfromatourist,couldtriggeranavalanche.OnMarch29,2026,touristsatDaochengYadingsawascarynaturalevent.Whentheywereenjoyingthebeautifulsnowymountains,anavalanchehappenedsuddenly.Snowfelldownfromthemountain,andstrongwindscarriedabigwhitecloudofsnowacrossthelake.Atouristtookavideoofwhathappened,anditbecamepopularonlinequickly.“Ithoughtitwasfaraway,butthenextsecond,thesnowstormcameacrossthelake!”onetouristsaid.Inthevideo,thesnowcloudmovedveryfast.Whatlookedlikeasmallwhitespotinthedistancesoonbecameahugewallofsnowmovingtowardthelake.Touristswatchedwithfearastheavalanchepassedby.Manypeopleweresurprisedbyhowquicklythedangercame.Luckily,noonewashurtthistime.Nature’sbeautybringsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear,butsafetyisalwaysthemostimportantthing.TheDaochengYadingavalanchetellsusnaturecanbedangerous,eveninthemostbeautifulplaces.Asonepersonwroteonline:“Respectnature,andnaturewillrespectyou.”Whetheryouarenewtotravelingorhavetraveledalot,alwaysremember:beprepared,staycarefulandputyourlifefirst.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDaochengYading?A．Itisbeautifulbuthaspossiblerisks.B．Fewpeoplelikevisitingit.C．EveryonefeelssickatDaochengYading.D．Avalanchesneverhappeninwinter.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”meaninParagraph2?A．Stop.B．Cause.C．Control.D．Avoid.14.WhathappenedatDaochengYadingonMarch29,2026?A．Atouristgotlostwhiletakingavideo.B．Agroupoftouristswerehurtinthesnow.C．Theplacewasclosedforsafetyreasons.D．Asuddenavalanchetookplacenearthelake.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．TointroducefamousplacesinSichuan.B．Totellaboutthechangeableweather.C．Toremindpeopleofoutdoorsafety.D．Toexplainwhyavalancheshappeninspring.二、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。HowtofindyourenergyagainDoyouoftenfeeltired?Youdon’tneedtomakebigchangestogetyourenergyback.Herearepiecesofadvicefromsomeexperts.____16____Blackmanexplainsthatchangingyourdailyhabitscanoftenhelp.“Startwitheasythings.Ifyoudrinkcoffeeinthemornings,haveteainstead,”shesuggests.“Orifyou’respendingtoomuchtimeonyourworkorfamily,giveyourselfsometime.”____17____Dosomethingcreativeorplayful“Thishelpsalotwhenyou’reboredwithyourlife,”saysCirillo.“Ithelpsyoumakegoodmemories.”Choosesomethingthatchallengesyoualittle.____18____Forexample,thinkofsomethingyou’vealwayswantedtotry,likegettingticketstoashowwhichyou’vewantedtoseeforyears.UseyourfivesensesPeeterssuggestsusingyourfivesensestogetoutofbadthoughts.“Useyoureyestolookaroundyou.Useyourearstopickupsounds,”shesays.Whatdoyoutastewithyourtongue?____19____Touchisanothersense.Goandfeelthingsaroundyou.“Thiscanhelpyoustayinthemomentandfeelmorefocusedandpeaceful.”A．Whatdoyousmellwithyournose?B．Changeyourdailyhabits.C．Breakyourproblemsdownintosmallersteps.D．Theselittlechangescanmakeadifferenceovertime.E．Itcouldbesomethingyouhaven’tdoneforalongtime.20.Whichtipisthemostusefulforyou?Why?(不超过20词)____________________________________________________________________三、完形填空Thisterm,Jackwenttoanewschool.Hewassohappytojointheschool’sfootballteam.Everythingseemed____21____atthebeginning.Buthefeltunhappythesedays.HeplayedtogetherwithanotherboynamedSamasforwards(前锋).Thatboyneverpassedtheballtoother____22____duringagameandalwaysshowedoff(炫耀)hisskills.Theboyssoon____23____theirfirstmatch.Sam,however,stillrefusedtopasstheballtoanyoneandkeptshowingoffhisskills.Sowhentheyplayed____24____anotherteamfromWesternHighSchool,theylostsoquickly!Jackfelt____25____.ButwhenhenoticedSamcryinginacorner,hisangerwasreplacedbyfeelingsorryfortheboy.Quietly,hewalkedtoSam.“One____26____doesn’tmeaneverything.Afterall,we’vealltriedourbest!”Jacksaid,“ButIthinkthingsmightbe____27____ifweplayasateam.”Sam____28____.Fromthenon,theypractisedhardtogethereveryday.Monthslater,theymetthatteam____29____.Whenthegamestarted,Jackexchangeda(n)____30____lookwithSam.Thistime,theyplayedasiftheywereoneperson!Justafewsecondsbeforethegamewasover,Samgottheball.SeeingJackinthebestpositiontoscore,hepassedit____31____withoutthinking.ThenJackscoredthegame-winninggoal!Astheteammatesproudlyjumpedupandgaveeachotherhighfives,SamhuggedJack,“Welldone,mate!”Jacksmiled,“Itwas____32____whowontogether!”Thisvictorywasreallymeaningful,____33____itwasbuiltontrust.Samfullyunderstoodthepowerof____34____.Afterthat,theboysbecamenotonlygreatpartnersonthefieldbutalsoclosefriendsoffthefield.Theylearnedthat____35____doesn’tcomefromindividualskillalone,butfromtrustingandhelpingoneanother.21.A．boringB．heartbreakingC．quietD．exciting22.A．teammatesB．patientsC．coachesD．teachers23.A．forgotB．watchedC．facedD．missed24.A．againstB．onC．withD．for25.A．energeticB．angryC．shyD．relaxed26.A．examB．pointC．methodD．failure27.A．terribleB．commonC．differentD．strange28.A．noddedB．refusedC．shoutedD．interrupted29.A．alreadyB．secretlyC．againD．suddenly30.A．scaryB．encouragingC．uncomfortableD．serious31.A．rightawayB．inpublicC．alloverD．bymistake32.A．weB．youC．theyD．theirs33.A．soB．althoughC．beforeD．because34.A．friendshipB．confidenceC．teamworkD．effort35.A．winningB．playingC．creatingD．running四、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。providedealwithnecessarywealthmusttogetherDujiangyanisanancientwaterprojectinChina.Itsthreepartswork____36____.Theyareagreatsolutionbecausetheycan____37____floodsandoffercleanwater.TheChengduPlainusedtohaveterriblefloodsanddroughts(干旱),sothisprojectwas____38____.Thereisnodoubtthatbuildingit____39____havebeenverydifficultatthattimewithoutanymoderntools,buttheancientpeoplemadeit!ManyexpertsbelievethatDujiangyanisgreat____40____fortheworld.In2000,UNESCOputitonthelistofCulturalHeritage.Todayitstill____41____waterforlargefarmlandandhelpsimprovethelivesoflocalpeople.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）Haveyoueverseenafruitthatlookslikeahand?InJinhua,thereisaspecialfruitcalledJinhuafingeredcitron.Itgrowslong“fingers”,justlikeahand.Whenthisfruitis____42____(提到，说起),peoplewillquicklythinkofitsstrangeandbeautifulshape.Andsomepeoplewilleven____43____(呆住)insurpriseatfirstsight.Actually,therearetwomainkindsofthisfruit,andeachkindhasitsownspecial____44____(风格).However,Jinhuafingeredcitronisnotonlyfuntolookat.Ithasafreshsmellandalmost____45____(任何人)whosmellsitfeelsrelaxed.Becauseofthis,doctors____46____(建议)peopletousethefruittohelpwithstress.Besidesitssmell,Jinhuafingeredcitronalsohasmanyotherbenefits.People____47____(几乎不)wasteanypartofthisfruit.Thefruitisespeciallyhelpfulforhealth.Itsroots,leaves,flowers,andfruitscanbeusedintraditionalmedicine.Forexample,theycanhelpwitha____48____(令人痛苦的)feelinginthechest.ForJinhuapeople,thisfruitplaysanimportant____49____(角色)intheirlife.Itispartoflocalcultureandalsohelpsfarmersearnmoney.That’swhytheyfeel____50____(运气好，幸运的)tohaveit.Inshort,Jinhuafingeredcitronismorethanafruit—it’sasymbolofthecity’spride.WuYizeisayoungChinesesnooker(斯诺克台球)playerwithabigdream.Attheageof22,hewonhisfirstWorldSnookerChampionshipandbecameoneofthe____51____(young)championsinhistory.However,____52____hiswaytosuccess,hemetmanydifficulties.Hisdreamstartedattheageofseven.Hisspecialtalentforsnooker____53____(discover)byhisfather.Tosupporthim,thefamilyclosedtheirshopandmovedtoanothercitysohecouldstudyinafamoussnookerschool.Later,WuandhisfatherwenttotheUK.Lifetherewasveryhard.Theylivedin____54____smallflatwithoutwindowsandsharedonlyonebed.Wufailedmany____55____(time).Hefeltverydiscouraged.Heoftenwondered____56____hecouldsucceed.Buthedidnotgiveup.Hespentyears____57____(practise)everydaywithoutwastinganytime.Hefiguredouthisstrengthsandweaknessesandthoughtabouthowtoimprovehisskills.Heknewclearlythatheshould____58____(keep)fightingandsticktohisdream.Wu’sstorytellsthatnothingisimpossibleaslongasyouput____59____(you)heartintoit.Successnevercomes____60____(easy).Itrequiresendlessdailypracticeandastrongpersistentwill.Alwaysbelieveinyourself,andyouwillmakeprogressbitbybitdaybyday.六、书面表达76.假如你是李华，你校下学期会迎来一位英国交换生Tony。他想了解你校的特色社团。请从下面两个社团中任选一个，给他写一封邮件，推荐该社团并陈述理由。FootballClubTimeeveryWednesdayafterschoolActivitiestrainbasicfootballskills;playteamworkgamesBenefitskeephealthy;developteamspirit;…VolunteerClubTimeeveryFridayafterschoolActivitiesvisitoldpeople’shome;pickuprubbishinparksBenefitspassonkindness;makeadifference;…注意：1．邮件需包含你所推荐社团的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3．词数80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTony,I’mverygladthatyouwillcometoourschoolnextterm._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________