全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年沈阳)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年沈阳)第一部分听力理解第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobuyanewcomputer.B.Tohavehiscomputerrepaired.C.Toborrowthewoman'scomputer.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingfordirections.B.Givingdirections.C.Waitingforabus.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweatherforecast.B.Aweekendplan.C.Atrafficreport.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Toaskhimaboutaproject.C.Toremindhimofameeting.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.9.Whatsubjectdoesthemanstrugglewith?A.Math.B.History.C.Physics.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Hireatutor.B.Joinastudygroup.C.Dropthecourse.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidthemangoforhisholiday?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Totheforest.12.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringtheman'strip?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Rainyandcold.C.Snowyandfreezing.13.Whatdidthewomandoduringtheholiday?A.Shestayedathomeandread.B.Shewentonaroadtrip.C.Shevisitedherrelatives.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewoman'smainproblem?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasasorethroat.15.Howlonghasthewomanhadthisproblem?A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.16.Whatdidthewomaneatyesterday?A.Spicyfoodandicecream.B.Fastfoodandsoda.C.Seafoodandsalad.17.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Givethewomanaprescription.B.Suggestthewomanrestathome.C.Sendthewomantothehospital.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Azookeeper.19.Whatisthemainfeatureofthenewpandahouse?A.Itismuchlargerthantheoldone.B.Ithasasimulatednaturalenvironment.C.Itallowsvisitorstofeedthepandas.20.Whatarethevisitorsadvisedtodoattheendofthetour?A.Takephotoswiththepandas.B.Visitthegiftshop.C.Watchadocumentaryfilm.第二部分英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—_____.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.HelpyourselfD.Goahead22.Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,_____goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.areB.isC.wasD.were23._____youworkharder,youwon'tbeabletopassthefinalexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although24.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where25.Bythetimehegottothestation,thetrain_____.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.wasleaving26.Sheis_____honestgirlthateveryoneintheclasstrustsher.A.soB.suchC.soanD.suchan27.—Doyouknow_____?—Yes,heisadoctor.A.whoheisB.whoisheC.whatheisD.whatishe28.Ipreferreadingbooks_____watchingtelevisioninmyfreetime.A.thanB.toC.forD.over29.Thegroundiswet.It_____lastnight.A.mustrainB.musthaverainedC.couldrainD.shouldhaverained30.Notuntilhewentthroughthehardship_____theimportanceofhealth.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.realizedhe31._____fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylookslikeabeautifulgarden.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See32.Wewillneverforgetthedays_____wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what33.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Yes,_____.A.youcouldB.youcanC.youmayD.youmight34.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars_____increasingrapidly.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35.IfI_____you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThestorygoesthattherewasonceapoorboynamedJack.Helivedinasmallvillageand36toschooleveryday.Oneday,histeacheraskedtheclassto37anessayaboutwhattheywantedtobeinthe38.Jackwroteasevenpaper39hisdreamofowningalargehorseranch(牧场).Hewroteaboutitingreat40,drawingadiagramofthe200-acreranchandthebuildingshewouldbuild.41,whentheteacherreturnedhispaper,hehadgivenhimabigred"F"andtoldhimtoseehimafterclass."WhydidIgetanF?"Jackasked42.Theteachersaid,"Thisisanunrealistic43foraboylikeyou.Youhavenomoneyandyourfamilyispoor.Youcan't44alargeranch.Ifyourewritethiswithamore45goal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade."Jackwenthomeandthoughtaboutit46.Heaskedhisfatherfor47.Hisfathersaid,"Look,son,youhaveto48thisdecisionyourself.However,Icantellyouthatitisavery49decisiontomake."Jackthoughtaboutitforalongtime.Finally,hewentbacktotheteacherandhandedhimthe50paper."YoucankeeptheF,andIwill51mydream,"Jacksaid.Yearslater,theteachertookhisstudentsonafieldtriptoalargehorse52.Whenhemettheowner,hewas33tofindthatitwasJack,hisformerstudent.Theteacherwas54ofwhathehaddoneyearsago,butJackforgavehimandsaid,"ThatFdidn't55me;itmademestronger."36.A.walkedB.rodeC.droveD.flew37.A.readB.writeC.copyD.recite38.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.end39.A.describingB.hidingC.forgettingD.changing40.A.hurryB.angerC.detailD.silence41.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead42.A.happilyB.angrilyC.calmlyD.secretly43.A.dreamB.excuseC.storyD.question44.A.drawB.buildC.affordD.visit45.A.realisticB.interestingC.difficultD.funny46.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.suddenly47.A.moneyB.adviceC.foodD.clothes48.A.makeB.changeC.knowD.delay49.A.wrongB.simpleC.easyD.important50.A.oldB.newC.sameD.different51.A.giveupB.keepC.changeD.explain52.A.farmB.houseC.ranchD.school53.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.annoyed54.A.proudB.afraidC.tiredD.ashamed55.A.stopB.helpC.encourageD.save第三部分阅读理解第一节：单项选择题（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ASleepisessentialforourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplestruggletogetenoughsleep.Scientistshavelongstudiedtheeffectsofsleepdeprivation(剥夺)onthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlackofsleepcanleadtoavarietyofhealthproblems,includingobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Interestingly,recentstudieshaveshownthatthequalityofsleepisjustasimportantasthequantity.Tomeasuresleepquality,researchersoftenuseaformulatocalculatetheSleepEfficiencyIndex(SEI).Theformulaisdefinedas:SEI=,whererepresentsthetotaltimespentasleep,andToimprovesleepefficiency,expertsrecommendestablishingaregularsleepschedule,avoidingcaffeinebeforebedtime,andcreatingacomfortablesleepenvironment.Itisalsoimportanttolimittheuseofelectronicdevicesinbed,asthebluelightemittedbyscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.56.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.B.Theimportanceofsleepqualityandquantity.C.HowtocalculatetheSleepEfficiencyIndex.D.Theeffectsofelectronicdevicesonsleep.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghealthproblemsisNOTmentionedasaresultofsleepdeprivation?A.Obesity.B.Heartdisease.C.Diabetes.D.Cancer.58.Accordingtotheformula,ifapersonspends8hoursinbedbutonlysleepsfor6hours,whatistheirSEI?A.75%.B.80%.C.85%.D.90%.59.Whatcanbeinferredaboutbluelightfromscreens?A.Ithelpsproducemelatonin.B.Itpreventsthebodyfromproducingmelatonin.C.Ithasnoeffectonsleep.D.Itimprovessleepefficiency.BShenyang,thecapitalcityofLiaoningProvince,isknownforitsrichhistoryandvibrantculture.Oneofthecity'smostfamouslandmarksistheShenyangImperialPalace(alsoknownasMukdenPalace),whichwasbuiltin1625.ItisoneoftheonlytwopreservedimperialpalacecomplexesinChina,theotherbeingtheForbiddenCityinBeijing.Thepalaceconsistsofmorethan100buildingsandcoversanareaofover60,000squaremeters.ItshowcasesauniqueblendofHan,Manchu,andMongolianarchitecturalstyles.Visitorscanseebeautifullycarvedwoodenstructures,colorfulglazedtiles,andtraditionalcourtyards.TheDazhengHall(GrandPoliticsHall),wheretheemperorheldimportantceremonies,isoneofthemostmagnificentbuildingsinthecomplex.In2004,theShenyangImperialPalacewasinscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListasanextensionoftheImperialPalaceoftheMingandQingDynasties.Today,itservesnotonlyasapopulartouristattractionbutalsoasamuseumhousingthousandsofpreciousculturalrelics.WhetheryouareahistoryenthusiastorsimplylookingtoexperiencetraditionalChinesearchitecture,theShenyangImperialPalaceisamust-visitdestination.60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethehistoryofShenyang.B.ToprovidetraveltipsforvisitingShenyang.C.TodescribetheShenyangImperialPalace.D.TocompareShenyangwithBeijing.61.WhenwastheShenyangImperialPalacebuilt?A.1625.B.2004.C.1620.D.1644.62.Whatmakesthearchitectureofthepalaceunique?A.Itismadeentirelyofwood.B.Itblendsthreedifferentculturalstyles.C.ItisthelargestpalaceinChina.D.ItwasbuiltbytheMongolians.63.Whathappenedtothepalacein2004?A.Itwascompletelyrebuilt.B.Itwasturnedintoahotel.C.ItbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.D.Itwasclosedtothepublic.CVolunteeringhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeopleinrecentyears.Manyhighschoolsanduniversitiesnowencouragestudentstoparticipateincommunityservice.Whilesomestudentsviewvolunteeringasagraduationrequirement,othersseeitasavaluableopportunitytodevelopnewskillsandgivebacktosociety.Researchshowsthatvolunteeringcanhaveapositiveimpactonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.Helpingotherscanreducestress,combatdepression,andprovideasenseofpurpose.Furthermore,volunteersoftendevelopstrongsocialnetworks,whichcanbebeneficialfortheirfuturecareers.Employerstendtolookfavorablyuponcandidateswhohaveahistoryofcommunityservice,asitdemonstratescommitment,teamwork,andempathy.Despitethesebenefits,findingtherightvolunteeropportunitycanbechallenging.Itisimportanttochooseacausethatalignswithyourinterestsandskills.Forexample,ifyouaregoodatteaching,youmightconsidertutoringchildrenfromlow-incomefamilies.Ifyouloveanimals,volunteeringatalocalsheltercouldbeagreatfit.Bymatchingyourpassionwithacommunityneed,youcanensurethatyourvolunteerexperienceisbothmeaningfulandrewarding.64.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Volunteeringismandatoryforstudents.B.Volunteeringbenefitsbothvolunteersandsociety.C.Itisdifficulttofindavolunteerjob.D.Employersprefervolunteersovernon-volunteers.65.Accordingtothepassage,whydoemployersfavorcandidateswithvolunteerexperience?A.Becausetheyareusuallysmarter.B.Becausetheyworkforlowersalaries.C.Becauseitshowscommitment,teamwork,andempathy.D.Becausetheyhavemoreacademicknowledge.66.Whatdoestheword"aligns"inthelastparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Disagrees.B.Matches.C.Conflicts.D.Compares.67.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetothoselookingforvolunteeropportunities?A.Tochoosethehighest-payingjob.B.Tochooseacausethatmatchestheirinterestsandskills.C.Toavoidworkingwithchildren.D.Tovolunteeronlyatanimalshelters.DArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthewayweliveandwork.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AItechnologiesarebecomingapartofourdailyroutines.However,therapiddevelopmentofAIhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.Manypeopleworrythatmachineswilleventuallyreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries.WhileitistruethatAIcanautomaterepetitivetasks,expertsarguethatitisunlikelytocompletelyreplacehumancreativityandemotionalintelligence.Jobsthatrequirecriticalthinking,complexproblem-solving,andinterpersonalskillsareexpectedtoremaininhighdemand.Infact,AIismorelikelytocreatenewjobsinfieldssuchasdatascience,AIethics,andmachinelearning.Toprepareforthefuture,individualsshouldfocusondevelopingskillsthataredifficulttoautomate.Thisincludessoftskillslikecommunication,adaptability,andleadership.Byembracinglifelonglearningandstayingadaptable,workerscanensuretheyremaincompetitiveintheageofAI.68.WhatisthemainconcernaboutAImentionedinthepassage?A.Itwillmakecarsdrivetoofast.B.Itwillreplacehumanworkers.C.Itwillmakevirtualassistantstoosmart.D.Itwilldestroytheenvironment.69.Accordingtoexperts,whichofthefollowingjobsisleastlikelytobereplacedbyAI?A.Dataentry.B.Assemblylineworker.C.Atherapistwhoprovidesemotionalsupport.D.Atollboothoperator.70.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestworkersdotoprepareforthefuture?A.Learntowritecode.B.Focusonskillsthatarehardtoautomate.C.AvoidusingAItechnologies.D.Changejobsfrequently.71.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.ETheconceptofa"minimalistlifestyle"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears.Minimalismisnotaboutowningnothing;rather,itisaboutintentionallylivingwithonlythethingsyoutrulyneed.Byreducingclutter(杂物)andeliminatingdistractions,minimalistsaimtofocusonwhattrulymatters,suchasrelationships,experiences,andpersonalgrowth.72.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecoreideaofminimalism?A.Throwingawayallyourpossessions.B.Livingwithonlythethingsyoutrulyneed.C.Buyingexpensiveandhigh-qualityitems.D.Avoidinganyformofmoderntechnology.73.Whatisthemaingoalofaminimalistlifestyle?A.Tosavemoney.B.Toimpressothers.C.Tofocusonwhattrulymatters.D.Toliveinasmallhouse.第二节：简答题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。FClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Tocombatthiscrisis,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeimmediateaction.Oneeffectivewaytoreducecarbonemissionsistotransitionfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Additionally,plantingtreesandprotectingforestscanhelpabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Onapersonallevel,reducingmeatconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andrecyclingcanalsomakeasignificantdifference.74.Whataretheconsequencesofrisingglobaltemperaturesaccordingtothepassage?75.Whatisoneeffectivewaymentionedtoreducecarbonemissions?76.Howcanprotectingforestshelpwithclimatechange?77.Nameonepersonalactionmentionedinthepassagethatcanhelpcombatclimatechange.第四部分写作第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近发邮件说他对中国文化很感兴趣，计划下个月来沈阳旅游。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐一个沈阳的景点（如沈阳故宫）；3.提出可以当他的导游。注意：词数80-100词。第二节：综合应用写作（满分25分）请根据以下提示，以"TheImportanceofLifelongLearning"为题，写一篇英语短文。内容要点：1.终身学习的重要性（适应社会变化、提升自我等）；2.如何进行终身学习（阅读、参加培训、向他人学习等）；3.你的看法。注意：词数100-120词。参考答案及解析第一部分听力理解1.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。男士提到电脑坏了，需要修理。选项B正确。2.【答案】A【解析】地点判断题。女士提到要借书和保持安静，说明是在图书馆。3.【答案】C【解析】数字计算题。每张票15美元，男士买两张，另加一张儿童票15美元，共45美元。4.【答案】A【解析】动作意图题。女士问去火车站怎么走，说明她在问路。5.【答案】B【解析】主旨要义题。两人讨论周末去爬山还是看电影，属于周末计划。6.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。女士提醒男士明天的会议。7.【答案】A【解析】时间细节题。对话提到会议在周一，所以他们周一见面。8.【答案】C【解析】关系判断题。两人讨论作业和课程，是同学关系。9.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。男士提到数学很难。10.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。女士建议男士加入学习小组。11.【答案】A【解析】地点细节题。男士提到去山里度假。12.【答案】C【解析】天气细节题。男士说山上很冷，下了雪。13.【答案】A【解析】动作细节题。女士说她整个假期都待在家里看书。14.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。女士说她胃痛。15.【答案】B【解析】时间细节题。女士说从昨天开始痛，已经两天了。16.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。女士昨天吃了辣的食物和冰淇淋。17.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。男士是医生，接下来很可能会开处方。18.【答案】A【解析】身份判断题。说话者在介绍景点，是导游。19.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。提到新熊猫馆的特点是模拟自然环境。20.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。导游建议游客最后去礼品店。第二部分英语知识运用第一节：单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】情景交际题。对方道歉说打破了杯子，回答应该是“没关系”。Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”。22.【答案】B【解析】主谓一致题。aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。Theteacher是单数，且事情发生在明天，用一般将来时isgoingto。23.【答案】B【解析】连词辨析题。句意为“除非你更努力学习，否则你将无法通过期末考试”。Unless意为“除非”。24.【答案】A【解析】定语从句题。先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which。25.【答案】C【解析】时态题。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句，主句通常用完成时。从句是一般过去时，主句用过去完成时hadleft。26.【答案】D【解析】such...that句型。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，故用suchanhonestgirl。27.【答案】C【解析】宾语从句题。答语是“他是一名医生”，提问职业用what。宾语从句用陈述语序，故选whatheis。28.【答案】B【解析】固定搭配题。preferdoingAtodoingB意为“宁愿做A而不愿做B”。29.【答案】B【解析】情态动词表推测。地面是湿的，昨晚肯定下雨了。musthavedone表示对过去的肯定推测。30.【答案】C【解析】倒装句型。Notuntil放在句首时，主句部分倒装。根据went可知是过去时，借助did。31.【答案】B【解析】非谓语动词题。主语city与see之间是动宾关系，用过去分词作状语，表被动。32.【答案】B【解析】定语从句题。先行词是days，在从句中作spent的宾语，用which或that。33.【答案】B【解析】情态动词题。CouldI...?的肯定回答通常用Yes,youcan.或Yes,please.34.【答案】A【解析】主谓一致题。Thenumberof...意为“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。35.【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气题。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句用一般过去时，be动词通常用were。第二节：完形填空36.【答案】A【解析】生活常识。穷人家孩子通常每天步行上学，选walked。37.【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。老师让学生写一篇关于未来的作文，选write。38.【答案】C【解析】上下文逻辑。作文写的是未来想成为什么样的人，选future。39.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。杰克在作文中描述了他的梦想，选describing。40.【答案】C【解析】固定搭配。indetail意为“详细地”，杰克详细地写下了他的梦想。41.【答案】B【解析】逻辑连词。杰克写得很详细，但是老师却给了他F，表示转折，选However。42.【答案】B【解析】情感态度题。杰克得了F，感到很生气，选angrily。43.【答案】A【解析】名词辨析。老师认为对于一个穷孩子来说，这是一个不切实际的梦想，选dream。44.【答案】C【解析】动词辨析。杰克家穷，买不起大牧场，选afford。45.【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析。老师建议他写一个更现实的目标，选realistic。46.【答案】A【解析】副词辨析。杰克回家后仔细思考了这件事，选carefully。47.【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。杰克向父亲寻求建议，选advice。48.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。父亲说这个决定必须由杰克自己做，选make。49.【答案】D【解析】形容词辨析。父亲补充说这是一个很重要的决定，选important。50.【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。杰克把同一份作文交还给老师，选same。51.【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。杰克坚持自己的梦想，选keep。52.【答案】C【解析】名词辨析。前文提到杰克梦想拥有一个horseranch，选ranch。53.【答案】A【解析】情感态度题。老师发现牧场主是以前的学生杰克，感到很惊讶，选surprised。54.【答案】D【解析】情感态度题。老师对自己以前的做法感到羞愧，选ashamed。55.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。那个F并没有阻止杰克实现梦想，选stop。第三部分阅读理解第一节：单项选择题56.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了睡眠的数量和质量对健康的重要性。57.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。文章提到了肥胖、心脏病和糖尿病，没有提到癌症。58.【答案】A【解析】计算题。根据公式SEI=59.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。文章提到屏幕发出的蓝光会干扰褪黑素的产生，即阻止褪黑素的产生。60.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章都在介绍沈阳故宫的历史、建筑特点及现状。61.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。文章第一段提到沈阳故宫建于1625年。62.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段提到它融合了汉族、满族和蒙古族的建筑风格。63.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文章第三段提到2004年沈阳故宫被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。64.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了志愿服务对个人和社会的双重益处。65.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文章第二段提到雇主青睐有志愿服务经验的候选人，因为这展示了责任感、团队合作和同理心。66.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文，选择一个与你兴趣和技能“相匹配”的事业，aligns意为matches。67.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章最后一段建议选择与自己兴趣和技能相匹配的志愿服务。68.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章第一段提到人们担心机器会取代人类工人。69.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。文章第二段提到需要批判性思维、复杂问题解决和人际交往能力的工作难以被取代。治疗师提供情感支持，属于此类。70.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章最后一段建议人们专注于发展难以自动化的技能。71.【答案】B【解析】观点态度题。作者认为AI不仅不会完全取代人类，还会创造新工作，态度是乐观的。72.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。文章指出极简主义的核心是只保留你真正需要的东西。73.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文章提到极简主义者的目标是专注于真正重要的事情。第二节：简答题74.【答案】Risingglobaltemperatureshaveledtomore