重庆市九校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题 版无答案

高一英语注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力理解共两节，满分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题每小题分满分分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthetrainarrive?A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At4:00.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Acouple.C.Friends.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahorriblemovie.B.Somesportsnews.C.Aaccident.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Onaplane.C.Atacafe.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemangetfromthewoman?A.Somecandy.B.Somefruit.C.Somewater.第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)第1页/共12页听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。6.WhydoestalktoPeter?A.askforhelp.B.paintherC.finishherproject.7.Whenisprojectdue?A.Onafternoon.B.Onafternoon.C.OnFridaymorning.8.HowmanypeoplearethereinSteven’sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.9.Whoisanindustrialdesigner?A.Steven’sfather.B.Steven’smother.C.Steven’sbrother.10.WhatseasondoesKatesuggesttravelingtoBeijing?A.B.Summer.C.Autumn.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Theweather.B.Thelanguage.C.Thetime.12.HowlongisthemanadvisedtostaytoappreciateBeijing?A.3days.B.7days.C.14days.13.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanplantotakethissemester?A.Physics.B.French.C.Biology.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?第2页/共12页A.Shecanfocusonstudythissemester.B.Shefindsthecoursesareboring.C.Shehastoworkpart-time.15.Wherewillthemanwork?A.Atastore.B.Atalibrary.C.Atarestaurant.16.Whatattractsthemanmostabouthisjob?A.Thelocation.B.Theenvironment.C.Thesalary.17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ahostess.B.Aphotographer.C.Anewsreporter.18.WhatareMargaret’sphotosabout?A.Naturalscenery.B.Modernlife.C.Industryandarchitecture.19.WhatisMargaretlikeaccordingtothespeaker?A.Energeticandfearless.B.Influentialandstubborn.C.Skilledandproud.20.WhatdoweknowaboutMargaret?A.Shewasparticularaboutclothes.B.Shetraveledalotduetoherwork.C.Shewasaleadingwriterinthe20thcentury.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题分，满分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A—Cambridgewasapioneerofcomputerscienceandcontinuestoleaditsdevelopment.Ourcoursecoversallaspectsofmoderncomputersciencealongwithpracticalskills.●ALevelMathematics.Noformerknowledgeofprogrammingisrequired.Furtherguidance:ALevelFurtherMathematicsisstronglyencouraged.Ifunavailable(不可获得的),we’d第3页/共12页adviseyoutodoasmuchadditionalpuremathsanddecisionmathsaspossible.Goodperformanceinmathscompetitionscanbeanadvantageofanapplication.Pleasenote,allapplicantsarerequiredtotaketheofMathematicsforUniversityAdmission(TMUA),forwhichyoumustberegisteredinadvance.●Homestudents:£9,250/yearInternationalstudents:£39,162/yearEachyearofstudy:Paymentatthebeginningofeachyearisrequired.CopiesoftextbooksCost1PartIAcourses£1502PartIBcourses£150-£2503PartIIcourses£150-£2504PartIIIcourses£150-£250ForfurtherComputerScienceundergraduateadmissionsinformation,pleaseclickhere:www.cl.cam.ac.uk/admissions/undergraduate.21.WhatisamustforapplicantsforComputerScience?A.Knowledgeofprogramming.B.ALevelFurtherMathematics.C.prizesinmathscompetitions.D.RegistrationforTMUAinadvance.22.HowmuchshouldafreshmanfromChinapay?A.£9,250.B.£9,400.C.£39,162.D.£39,312.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.C.Atextbook.D.Anewspaper.BShayoncewalkedthehallsofNewHavenHospitalwithamopandcleaningcart.Soon,shewillreturn—thistimeasadoctor,withastethoscopearoundherneck,beginninghertrainingprogram.Herjourneywasunconventional.Raisedbyasinglemotherwithlittleknowledgeoffinancialaidorcollege第4页/共12页applications,foundherselflostafterhighschool.At18,shetookapracticalpath:cleaningroomsattheveryhospitalwhereshenowpreparestoworkasadoctor.Fornearlyadecade,sheworkedtirelessly,cleaningpatientroomsandmentalhealthunits.Afamilyaccidentchangedeverything.Whenahousefirelefthermotherwithseriouslungissues,doctorskeptsayinghermother’spainwasmental.Refusingtoacceptthis,reachedouttothehospital’sCEO—whoseshehadoccasionallycleaned.hersurprise,theCEOresponded,andhermotherfinallygottherightdiagnosis:arareillnessdoctorshadpreviouslyignored.Thatmomentbroughthernewinspiration.“IfIcouldbeavoiceformymom,”realized,“maybeIcoulddothisforotherpatients.”aclearroadmap,sheturnedtotheInternettofigureouteachstep.Sheearnedamaster’sdegreewhilecontinuinghercleaningjob,savingeverydollarforapplicationfeesandthe(美国医学院入学考试).HerdeterminationpaidShewasacceptedintoHowardUniversityCollegeofMedicineandrecentlymatchedforherdoctortrainingjob—atNewHavenHospital,thesameplacewhereherjourneybegan.Herreactiontothenews,showedinavideoonline,showshercryingwithjoyandhuggingherlovedonestightly.comebacktothesameplace—itmeanseverything,”shesaid.hopesherstoryencouragesotherswhofeeluncertain.“Iwantthemnottotake‘no’asthefinalanswer.”24.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Herjourneywasunconventional”inparagraph2?A.Herlifepathwastotallyordinary.B.Herexperiencewasquiteunusual.C.Hergrowthwasfullofsmoothprogress.D.Hercareerwasfixedandboring.25.Whydidcontactthehospital’sCEO?A.applyforamedicalassistantpositionatthehospital.B.reporttheignoredprobleminthepatientrooms.C.seekprofessionalhelpforhermother’smedicalcondition.D.showherthanksforthecleaningjobatthehospital.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeA.Hopefulandselfless.B.Carefulandpatient.C.Generousandoutgoing.D.Hardworkinganddetermined.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?第5页/共12页A.FromCleaningRoomsSavingLivesB.AMother’sBattleAgainstRareIllnessC.TheRoadBecomingADoctorD.ADaughter’sLoveForHerMotherCCanmusichelpyouconcentrateatwork?ResearchersfromtheUniversityofInstituteinconductedanewstudy,andithassomeinterestingresults.Theresearchexaminedtheabilityof25people,aged18to30,torememberinformationwhilelisteningtodifferentsounds.Inonetasktheyhadtorememberalistofeightconsonant(辅音)letters,whichweredictated(听写)tothem.Participantsinthestudyweretestedunderthreedifferentconditions:inaquietenvironment,whilelisteningtomusictheyliked,andwhilelisteningtomusictheydidn’tlike.Theparticipantsgenerallydidbetterwhentheywereworkinginsilence.Thebackgroundmusicseemedtomakememorizationandrecallmoredifficult.However,scientistsalsofoundthatlisteningtomusicbeforedoingthetestsseemedtohelpconcentration.“Despitedescribingtheirself-selectedmusicasmorepleasant,theirperformancewaspoor,justasitwaswhentheylistenedtomusictheydisliked,”explainedoneoftheresearchers.So,evenifyou’relisteningtomusicyoulike,it’llstillyourwork.Thiswouldappeartodisagreewiththefindingsofscientistswhohaveresearchedwhatispopularlyknownasthe“MozartEffect”.ThisconceptwasinventedbyFrenchscientistDr.AlfredA.in1991.publishedabook,WhyMozart?,whichdescribedwhathebelievedwerethehealingpowersoflisteningtoMozart’smusic.HealsosuggestedthatMozart’smusiccouldaidbraindevelopment.Laterstudiesindicateditmightenhancechildren’sspatialintelligence,leadingtoawidespreadbeliefthatclassicalmusiccouldboostachild’sIQ.ThegovernorofthestateofGeorgiaevenoncesuggestedgivingoutover$100,000annuallytosupplyclassicalCDstoeverynewborninthestate.Anotherstudyseemedtofurthergoagainsttheideathatmusiccouldhelpwithconcentration.Theresearchersfoundthatsurveyeduniversitystudentsmostlypreferredstudyinginsilence.Thoselisteningtomusicpreferredinstrumentalsongs,sayingthatlyricsaredisturbing.So,ifyou’restudyingforanexam,turnyourmusic!28.Accordingtothetext,thenewstudybytheUniversityofInstitute______.A.testedparticipants’abilityunderfourdifferentconditionsB.requiredparticipantstomemorizesevenconsonantlettersC.dividedtheparticipantsintothreeagegroups第6页/共12页D.assessed25adultsaged18to30onmemoryskills29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe“MozartEffect”?A.Itonlyworksforchildrenunder18.B.Itwasfirstdiscoveredbyagovernor.C.Itmayhavebeenoverstressedbythepublic.D.Ithasbeenproventoimproveadultintelligence.30.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutbackgroundmusic?A.Itbestaidscreativework.B.Itsarenotmatchedacrossstudies.C.Itenhancesperformanceinconcentrationtasks.D.Itpeopledifferentlybasedonpreference.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.provethatMozart’smusicpromotesIQ.B.recommendthebestmusicforstudying.C.comparedifferenttypesofbackgroundsounds.D.showthatsilenceisbetterforconcentrationthanmusic.DImaginetinyrobotsmadefromDNAmovingthroughthebloodstream,deliveringdrugsexactlywheretheyareneededandtargetingthreatssuchascancercellsorviruses.Suchtinymachinesarealsocapableofstoringdataaccuratelyatthemolecular(分子的)level.ScientistsaredesigningfunctionalDNAmicro-machinescreatively.TheybuildstrongDNAconnections,addflexibleparts,andusefoldingskillsborrowedfromorigamiart.Basedonprinciplesoftraditionallarge-sizedrobots,researchersrewriteclassicmachinedesignstofitthistinynanoscalesize.Evenwiththeirsuper-smallbodies,DNA-poweredsystemscanperformfixed,repeatedtaskssteadily.However,controllingDNArobots’movementincomplexandever-changingmolecularsurroundingsisnoeasytask.solvetheproblem,researchershavebuiltspecialcontrolsystemstoguidetheiractions.AkeytechnologyisDNAstranddisplacement,achemicalreactionthatcontrolsrobotmovementthroughcodedDNAsegments(编码DNA片段).Inaddition,outsideforceslikeelectricfields,magneticfieldsandlightcanalsomanagewheretheygo.thesetoolsgreatlyimprovetheaccuracyofDNArobotbehavior.DNAroboticsisnotlimitedtosimplelabtests.Inmedicine,DNArobotsmayactastinysurgeonstotreat第7页/共12页diseasesandtrapdangerousviruses.Theyareexpectedtobecomeautomaticdrugdeliverytools.Inadvancedmanufacturing(制造业),DNArobotscanarrangetinyparticlestosupportthedevelopmentofnext-generationcomputers.Despitesteadyadvances,DNAroboticsfacesobviouslimitations.SmallnaturalmolecularmovementslikeBrownianmovementmakeexactcontroldifficult.MostDNArobotshavesimplestructuresandworkalone,unabletomeetcomplexreal-lifeneeds.Besides,researcherslackcompletedataonDNA’smechanicalfeatures,andrelevantsimulationtechnologyisstillunderdeveloped.Expertsbelievecross-fieldcooperationholdsthekeytobreakthroughs.betterdesigntechnologyandproductiontechniques,biologicalandprogrammableDNArobotswillbewidelyusedinmedicaltreatmentandmanufacturing,helpinghumansexplorethemicroscopicworld.32.WhatisonefunctionofDNArobotsmentionedinthetext?A.Fixdamagedpartsofthehumanbodydirectly.B.targetedmedicinedeliveryinbodies.C.Replacetraditionalindustrialrobots.D.Originatefromorigamiart.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThedifficultiesofinventingDNArobots.B.waystocontrolDNArobots’movement.C.ThemajorfunctionsofmedicalDNArobots.D.TheprinciplesofDNAchemicalreactions.34.WhatcanweinferaboutDNArobotsfromthetext?A.Theirperformanceisonlyinfluencedbylight.B.Complexstructuredesignsarealreadyfullydeveloped.C.Theyhavepromisingvalueinmedicineandindustry.D.CompletedatabasesofDNAfeaturesareaccessible35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureofDNArobots?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Hopeful.第二节共5小题每小题分，满分分)Mostsuccessfulpeoplehaveonetraitincommon:Theyarestrong-minded.Someonewithastrongmindismentallytoughanddeterminedabouttheirideals.____36____Herearesometipstohelpyoudevelopyourmentaltoughness.Quietyourmind.Astrongmindisaclearmind.Practicelettinggoofunnecessaryworriesanddistractions,soyoucanfocusonmoreimportantthings.____37____What’smore,trywritingdownwhatkeepspoppingupin第8页/共12页yourheadandthinkaboutitlikeabraindump.Whenyougetthesethoughtsoutofyourhead,you’llbeabletofocusbetter.comparingyourselfwithothers.Instead,evaluateyourgrowthagainstyourpastachievements.Althoughstrong-mindedpeopleareoftenincompetitivefields,suchassales,athletics,politicsandacademics,theywinbybeingabletomovepastcompetitivepressures.____38____worrying.Focusonlyonwhatyoucancontrolratherthanwastingenergyonwhatyoucannot.Whenanxiousaboutsomethingahead,thinkabouthowtoprepareandrelieveyourpressure.____39____shoulddevoteyourselftopracticalsteps.Ifyouareahabitualworrier,setadailyshortworrytime,andshiftyourfocusimmediatelyonceanxiousthoughtsappearatothertimes.____40____Inordertobemoreconfidentinyouropinionsanddecisions,you’llneedtoworkondevelopingaclearperceptionofothers’motives.shouldalwaysconsiderwhatpeoplehavetosaywhenthey’retrustworthyandadmirable,butlisteningtothosewithpotentiallyselfishorharmfulmotivescanmakeyoufeelconfusedortricked.A.Identifythemotivesofothers.B.Respecttheopinionsofdifferentpeople.C.Meditationisanexcellentwaytocalmyourmindandstayfocused.D.Developingastrongmindisaskillthatcanbelearned,notjustaninborntrait.E.However,manypeopleonlystaystuckinendlessworrywithouttakinganyrealaction.F.Focusingonself-growthratherthanpeercomparisonhelpsyoustaymotivatedandresilient.G.However,mostpeopleknowtheyshouldpreparebutstillfailtomanagetheirnegativefeelings.第三部分语言知识运用共三节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThefirstclassIwenttoincollegewasphilosophyanditchangedmylife.Ourfirstassignment(作业;任务)wastowritearesponsepapertoanessaybyAlbertCamus.Ienteredcollege____41____togetadegreeinengineering.Ialwayslikedthewaymathematicshadclearanswersandwasgoodatit.SowhenIreceivedthis,Iwasinstantlynervous.Evenmoretroublingwasthattheprofessor____42____togiveanyguidelines;hegaveustotal____43____.Fullofanxiety,IreadCamus’essaymanytimesbutstillfeltunsure.Unlikemath,therewerenosetanswershere,andIwasforcedto____44____my第9页/共12页ownunderstanding.WhenIsatdowntowrite,mynotesandideaswereall____45____,butthewordswerelost.Itriedvariousstrategiesbutnothingseemedtowork.____46____,afteralotofstress,myideasbecamemoreorganizedandthewordsfellonthepage.Still,IwonderedifwhatIwassayingmadesense.Throughallthe____47____,IcontinuedwritingthebestIcouldandturneditin,simplyhopingforthebest.Thencamejudgmentday.Theprofessorreturnedourpaperswithgradesand____48____.HegavemeanA,showingthatmyessaywas____49____overallandthatmyreadingoftheessaywasoriginal.Myreliefandnewfound____50____uponreadinghiscommentscouldnotbeoverstated.WhatIlearnedthroughthisprocess____51____wellbeyondacollegepaper.Ilearnedtobe____52____tonewchallenges.Ileftengineeringandbecamealawyer.Philosophyhelpedme____53____couragetotryanewcareerpath.Moreimportantly,Ilearnedthateducationisnotjustapathtoacareerbutachanceto____54____.Philosophytaughtmethevalueoflearningforitsownsake,andthislessoncontinuesto____55____mylifeeveryday.41.A.intendingB.assumingC.appealingD.promising42.A.agreedB.volunteeredC.refusedD.hesitated43.A.imaginationB.freedomC.visionD.assessment44.A.reflectonB.accountforC.submittoD.figureout45.A.presentB.familiarC.uniqueD.practical46.A.EvidentlyB.EventuallyC.OccasionallyD.Absolutely47.A.joyB.passionC.uncertaintyD.disappointment48.A.recognitionB.persuasionC.notesD.comments49.A.briefB.effectiveC.unrealD.critical50.A.confidenceB.gratitudeC.energyD.credit51.A.expectedB.connectedC.extendedD.revealed52.A.openB.sensitiveC.faithfulD.subject53.A.admireB.seekC.showD.develop54.A.adaptB.growC.understandD.succeed55.A.transferB.appreciateC.impactD.determine第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheNationalCentreforthePerformingArtsheldthethird“SpringofChineseMusic”festivalthisApril,第10页/共12页____56____broughtagreatmusicfeasttomusiclovers.Theeventranforthreeweeks,drawingbigcrowds.Aiming____57____(pass)downtraditionalmusiccultureandencouragecross-fieldcooperation(合作),theorganizersofthefestivalhavemadeitanimportantplatformformusicexchangesince2022.FromApril2to25,manywonderfulconcerts____58____(hold)inBeijing,featuringworld-class____59____(conductor)andmusicgroupsfromhomeandabroad.OnApril2,t