外研版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编

外研版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编前言对于初中英语学习而言，七年级上册是打基础的关键阶段。所学的词汇、句型、语法及话题，不仅是后续学习的基石，也是中考考查的重要内容。为帮助同学们更好地将课本知识与中考实战相结合，我们精心汇编了这份《外研版七年级上英语各单元中考真题汇编》。本汇编旨在通过对各单元核心知识点的梳理，并结合近年来各地中考真题的精选与分析，让同学们在夯实基础的同时，提前感知中考脉搏，提升应试能力。希望这份资料能成为大家学习路上的得力助手。Module1Myclassmates核心考点聚焦中考真题精选一、听力理解(选自某地中考题)*听对话，选择正确答案。*对话内容：*A:Hello!What'syourname?*B:MynameisLucy.*问题：What'sthegirl'sname?*A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Linda.*答案与解析：B。本题考查对姓名信息的捕捉，直接从对话中"MynameisLucy."得出答案。二、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*—Thisismyfriend,Tom.*—______.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Goodmorning.C.Howareyou?*答案与解析：A。当别人向你介绍新朋友时，常用"Nicetomeetyou."来回应，表示“很高兴认识你”。Module2Myfamily核心考点聚焦本模块主要围绕“家庭成员、家庭关系及介绍家庭照片”展开。重点词汇有`family,father,mother,brother,sister,parent(s),grandparent(s),uncle,aunt,cousin,photo,these,those,is,are`等；核心句型包括`Thisis/Thatis...Theseare/Thoseare...Who'she/she?He's/She's...Whoarethey?Theyare...`等。中考中常考查指示代词(this,that,these,those)的用法、名词单复数、be动词的正确搭配以及对家庭成员关系的理解（多在听力和阅读中出现）。中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*—Are______yourgrandparents?*—Yes,theyare.A.thisB.thatC.these*答案与解析：C。根据句中的"are"和"grandparents"可知主语应为复数，"these"表示“这些”，用于指代复数名词。二、完形填空(节选，选自某地中考题)Look!Thisisaphotoofmy______.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Theboyisme.*A.schoolB.familyC.friend*答案与解析：B。后文介绍了父亲、母亲和“我”，显然这是一张家庭照片，所以选"family"。Module3Myschool核心考点聚焦中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*—WhereismyEnglishbook?*—It's______thedesk.A.inB.onC.to*答案与解析：B。"onthedesk"表示“在桌子上”，是常见的方位表达。"in"表示“在……里面”，"to"不表示方位。二、阅读理解(节选，选自某地中考题)Ourschoolhasabiglibrary.Therearemanybooksinit.Studentscanreadbooksthereafterclass.*Question:Whatcanstudentsdointhelibrary?*答案与解析：Theycanreadbooksthereafterclass.本题考查对具体信息的查找与提取能力。Module4Healthyfood核心考点聚焦本模块围绕“食物名称、饮食习惯及健康饮食”展开。重点词汇有`food,rice,meat,fish,egg,apple,banana,orange,milk,water,bread,noodles,hamburger,potato,tomato,fruit,vegetable,healthy,eat,drink`等；核心句型包括`What'syourfavouritefood/drink?Myfavouritefood/drinkis...Haveyougot...?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.Wehave...forbreakfast/lunch/dinner.`等。中考中常考查食物类词汇的辨析、名词的可数与不可数、以及关于饮食习惯的简单对话或短文理解。中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*Ilike______verymuch.Theyaregoodforus.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatos*答案与解析：B。"tomato"的复数形式是"tomatoes"，句中"they"提示应用复数。二、补全对话(选自某地中考题)*A:What'syourfavouritefruit?*B:Myfavouritefruitis______.(苹果)*答案与解析：apples/theapple。回答最喜欢的水果，可以用复数形式表示一类事物，也可以用"the+单数"表示类别。Module5Myschoolday核心考点聚焦本模块主要涉及“时间表达、日常活动、学校课程安排及星期名称”。重点词汇包括`time,o'clock,half,past,to,getup,havebreakfast,gotoschool,haveclasses,havelunch,gohome,dohomework,gotobed,Monday,Tuesday,...,Sunday`等；核心句型有`Whattimeisit?It's...o'clock./It'shalfpast.../It's...to...Whatdoyouusuallydoat...?Iusually...Whatdayisittoday?It'sMonday.`等。中考中对时间的表达法、星期名称的认读以及日常活动的动词短语是考查重点，常见于听力、单选和书面表达。中考真题精选一、听力理解(选自某地中考题)*听句子，选择正确的图片。*句子内容：Iusuallygetupatseveno'clock.*(图片A：7:00起床；图片B：8:00上课；图片C：9:00睡觉)*答案与解析：A。关键信息"getupatseveno'clock"与图片A对应。二、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*WehavePE______Wednesday.A.inB.onC.at*答案与解析：B。表示“在星期几”用介词"on"。Module6Atriptothezoo核心考点聚焦本模块围绕“动物名称、动物习性、能力表达及方位”展开。重点词汇有`zoo,animal,tiger,lion,panda,elephant,monkey,bear,zebra,snake,bird,cat,dog,big,small,tall,short,strong,weak,can,can't,run,jump,swim,fly,in,on,under,behind,nextto`等；核心句型包括`What'sthis/that?It'sa/an...Whatanimalsdoyoulike?Ilike...Wheredotheylive?Theylivein...Canit...?Yes,itcan./No,itcan't.`等。中考中对动物词汇的识别、情态动词"can/can't"表示能力的用法以及简单的描述性形容词是考查热点。中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*Pandas______climbtrees,butthey______fly.A.can;canB.can;can'tC.can't;can*答案与解析：B。根据常识，熊猫会爬树，但不会飞。"can"表示“能，会”，"can't"表示“不能，不会”。二、阅读理解(节选，选自某地中考题)Theelephantisverybig.Ithasalongnose.Itcandrinkwaterwithitsnose.*Question:Whatcantheelephantdowithitsnose?*答案与解析：Itcandrinkwaterwithitsnose.直接从原文提取信息。核心考点聚焦中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)A.writeB.towriteC.writing*答案与解析：B。"usesth.todosth."表示“用某物做某事”，是固定搭配。二、词汇运用(根据首字母提示填空，选自某地中考题)Module8Sports核心考点聚焦本模块围绕“体育运动名称、喜好表达、能力与频率”展开。重点词汇有`sport,football,basketball,tabletennis,tennis,swimming,running,jumping,like,love,enjoy,favourite,play,go,do,often,always,sometimes,never`等；核心句型包括`What'syourfavouritesport?Myfavouritesportis...Doyoulike...?Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.Ilike...verymuch.Ioftenplay...`等。中考中对运动项目词汇的识别、频度副词的用法以及表达喜好的句型是考查重点。中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*Mybrother______playsfootballafterschool.Helikesitverymuch.A.oftenB.neverC.don't*答案与解析：A。根据后一句"Helikesitverymuch."可知他应该是经常踢足球，"often"表示“经常”。二、补全对话(选自某地中考题)*A:Whatsportdoyouoftenplay?*B:Ioftenplay______.(篮球)*答案与解析：basketball。"playbasketball"表示“打篮球”，球类运动前不加冠词。Module9Festivals核心考点聚焦本模块主要介绍“中西方重要节日、节日活动及习俗”。重点词汇包括`festival,NewYear,SpringFestival,Christmas,Halloween,Easter,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival,happy,merry,celebrate,give,get,eat,drink,sing,dance,family,present,card,dumpling,mooncake`等；核心句型有`What'syourfavouritefestival?Myfavouritefestivalis...Weusually...at...Doyoulike...?`等。中考中对节日名称、相关习俗的了解以及节日祝福用语是考查内容，常出现在阅读理解和书面表达中。中考真题精选一、阅读理解(节选，选自某地中考题)ChristmasisapopularfestivalinmanyWesterncountries.Peopleusuallyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamily.Theygivepresentstoeachother.*Question:WhatdopeopleusuallydoatChristmas?*答案与解析：Theyusuallyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyandgivepresentstoeachother.综合原文信息作答。二、单项选择(选自某地中考题)*—______SpringFestival!*—Thesametoyou!A.HappyB.MerryC.Good*答案与解析：A。"HappySpringFestival!"是春节的常用祝福语。"Merry"常用于"MerryChristmas!"。Module10Myperfectholiday核心考点聚焦中考真题精选一、单项选择(选自某地中考题，考查动词过去式)*Lastsummer,I______totheGreatWallwithmyparents.A.goB.goesC.went*答案与解析：C。"Lastsummer"提示动作发生在过去，应用动词的过去式，"go"的过去式是"went"。二、书面表达(选自某地中考题，话题与假期相关)*提示：以"My