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-2026年浙江高职单招(英语)真题含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:考查情景交际。问句“Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?”是提供食物或饮料的常用句型。答语后半句“I'vehadenough”(我已经喝够了)表明拒绝。-A项Yes,please表示接受;-B项No,thanks表示礼貌拒绝;-C、D项不符合习惯用法,回答Wouldyoulike...?时,肯定回答常用Yes,please,否定回答常用No,thanks。故选B。(2)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'mnotthirsty.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当别人提供食物或饮料时,如果接受通常说'Yes,please';如果拒绝,为了礼貌通常说'No,thanks'。根据后半句'I'mnotthirsty'(我不渴)可知是拒绝,故选B。(3)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBIdon'tknowCNevermindDWithpleasure答案:C解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者说“没关系”,因此应选择表示原谅或安慰的用语。A项用于回答感谢;B项意为“我不知道”;C项意为“没关系/别介意”,符合语境;D项用于乐意做某事。故选C。(4)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。因此,正确形式为nottomake。A项是祈使句结构,不能直接作宾语补足语;B项缺少to;D项语序错误。(5)There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。由时间状语yesterday可知句子应用一般过去时,排除A、B两项。主语alotofpeople是复数概念,故谓语动词应用were。因此选D。(6)HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It's100yuan.Buttodayit'sonsale.Youcangetitfor____.()AmoremoneyBlessmoneyCnomoneyDthesameprice答案:B解析:本题考查购物场景中的打折含义。"onsale"意为“打折出售”或“促销”,意味着价格比平时低。因此可以用更少的钱买到。A项更多钱;B项更少的钱;C项免费;D项同价。故选B。(7)______hardheworks,hecan'tfinishthetaskontime.()AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever答案:A解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:'无论他工作多么努力,他都不能按时完成任务。'however修饰形容词或副词,引导让步状语从句,结构为'however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语'。此处hard是副词,修饰works,故用However。Whatever修饰名词;Whenever和Wherever分别表示时间和地点,均不符合语境。故选A。(8)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmoreBmostCveryDmuch答案:A解析:句中有连词than,说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,即moreinteresting。most用于最高级,very和much通常不直接构成比较级结构(much可修饰比较级,但本身不是比较级形式)。(9)IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.()AamBwasCwereDbe答案:C解析:考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中,表示与现在事实相反时,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词统一用were)。句意:如果我是你,我会立即接受这份工作邀请。故选C。(10)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案:A解析:句中有than,说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级需在前面加more。much和very不能直接构成比较级,most用于最高级。故选A。(11)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式,即“你通常怎么去学校?”。How意为“如何、怎样”,用于询问方式;What意为“什么”;Where意为“哪里”;When意为“什么时候”。故选A。(12)Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.()AwhichBwhoCthatDwhat答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie(物),且有最高级thebest修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故选C。(13)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisCwhatisthebankDwhatthebankis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“它在邮局旁边”,可知问的是地点,故用where引导,选B。(14)______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.()ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案:B解析:句意为:“虽然雨下得很大,他们仍然出去散步了。”前后分句存在转折关系。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。Because表原因,If表条件,So表结果,均不符合逻辑。故选B。(15)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDOfcourse答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”,用于回答道歉或安慰对方;C项“那是对的”;D项“当然”。根据后文“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知,此处应表示原谅或不在意对方的过失,故选B。(16)Thenovel____byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungpeople.()AwriteBwroteCwrittenDwriting答案:C解析:本题考查过去分词作后置定语。novel与write之间是被动关系(小说被写),故用过去分词written作定语,相当于whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。故选C。(17)Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?Fortwoweeks.()AborrowedBlentCkeptDbought答案:C解析:本题考查延续性动词与非延续性动词的区别。howlong提问时间段,谓语动词必须是延续性的。borrow(借入)、lend(借出)、buy(买)都是瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用。keep(保存/持有)是延续性动词,可以与fortwoweeks连用。故选C。(18)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'dpreferacupoftea.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCThat'sallrightDYou'rewelcome答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。问句'Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?'是提供饮料的常用句型。答语后半部分说'I'dpreferacupoftea'(我更想要一杯茶),说明拒绝了咖啡的提议。对于别人的好意邀请或提供,拒绝时应礼貌地说'No,thanks'(不,谢谢)。A项表示接受;C项常用于回答道歉或感谢;D项用于回答感谢。故选B。(19)Mybrotherisinterestedin______modelplanes.Hehasmademanyofthem.()AmakeBmakesCmakingDmade答案:C解析:本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面如果跟动词,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。因此make应变为making。故选C。(20)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案:C解析:根据答语'Twiceaweek'(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”,用于提问频率。Howlong提问时间段或长度;Howsoon提问将来的一段时间后;Howfar提问距离。故选C。(21)Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutyesterday.()AfromBtoCinDwith答案:A解析:考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,是英语中的常用短语。句意:昨天的大雨阻止了我们外出。故选A。(22)Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutyesterday.()AfromBtoCforDwith答案:A解析:考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。句意:昨天的大雨阻止了我们外出。故选A。(23)MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.()Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案:C解析:以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto,表示“不必”。Mustn't表示“禁止”,语气过重且不符合语境;Can't表示“不能”;Shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据后文'Youcandoittomorrow'可知是不必今天完成,故选needn't。(24)Whichwordhasthesamevowelsoundas"cup"?()AputBbusCblueDruler答案:B解析:本题考查元音字母u的发音。cup中的u发/ʌ/音。A(put)发/ʊ/;B(bus)发/ʌ/;C(blue)和D(ruler)发/u:/。因此B与题干发音相同。(25)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“Goalong...andturnleft...”可知问的是地点而非方式,故用where引导。因此选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Theman____carwasstolencalledthepolice.答案:whose解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Theman,从句中car与man之间存在所属关系(那个人的车),即“他的车”。表示所属关系的关系代词用whose。(2)Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabig1______.Hehelpssickpeopleeveryday.答案:hospital解析:句意:我父亲是一名医生。他在一家大医院工作。他每天帮助病人。根据前文'doctor'(医生)和后文'helpssickpeople'(帮助病人)的语境提示,医生工作的场所通常是hospital(医院)。(3)Herunsveryfast.Heisa____runner.(fast)答案:fast解析:本题考查形容词用法。runner是名词,前面需要形容词修饰。fast既是副词也是形容词,此处作形容词意为“快的”。注意fast的比较级和最高级也是fast/faster/fastest,但此处只需填原级。(4)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。主句使用一般将来时(willgo),从句应遵循“主将从现”原则,使用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词doesn't,后接动词原形rain。(5)Thebook____Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thebook(物),且在从句中作bought的宾语,可以使用that或which。在填空题中,that是最常用的选择之一(which亦可,但通常首选that或根据教材习惯)。此处填that或which均符合语法,标准答案设为that。(6)IfI____you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation.答案:were解析:本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中,表示与现在事实相反的假设时,从句谓语动词用过去式,be动词通常统一用were,不管主语是什么人称。此处表示“如果我是你”,故填were。(7)Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoTom.答案:lying解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句子主干为ThebookbelongstoTom。空格处修饰book,表示“躺在桌上的书”。lie(躺)的现在分词是lying。因为书与lie之间是主动关系(书处于躺着的状态),故用现在分词lying作后置定语。注意区分lay(放置)和lie(躺)。(8)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式为students。(9)Notonly1______heinterestedinclassicalmusic,buthealsoplaysthepianoverywell.Theconcert2______(hold)nextweekwillfeaturehisperformance.答案:is,tobeheld解析:1.考查倒装句。Notonly位于句首时,其后句子需部分倒装。主语为he,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填is。2.考查非谓语动词。concert与hold为被动关系,且nextweek表示将来动作,故使用不定式的被动式tobeheld作后置定语。(10)Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyou____outtoplay.答案:go解析:本题考查时间状语从句的时态。在"before"引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句含有情态动词"must"表示将来或现在的义务,从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。主语是"you",故动词用原形"go"。(11)Thisisthe____(big)cityinourcountry.答案:biggest解析:本题考查形容词最高级。根据范围'inourcountry'可知是在三者或以上进行比较,需用最高级。big是重读闭音节词,双写g加est,故填biggest。(12)Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______(leave).答案:hadleft解析:本题考查时态。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句中,若从句用一般过去时(arrived),主句通常用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”。火车离开发生在到达之前,故用hadleft。(13)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatregularexercisecansignificantly______(strength)ourimmunesystemandimprovementalhealth.答案:strengthen解析:本题考查动词用法。情态动词can后需接动词原形。strength为名词,其动词形式为strengthen(加强,增强)。句意为“普遍认为,规律锻炼能显著增强我们的免疫系统并改善心理健康”。故填strengthen。(14)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Manystudentsstrugglewithpronunciationandgrammar.However,withconsistentpractice,anyonecanimprove.Oneeffectivemethodistolistentonativespeakers.Youcanwatchmoviesorlistentosongsinthetargetlanguage.Thishelpsyougetusedtothenaturalrhythmandintonation.Anothertipistospeakasmuchaspossible.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Ifyoudon'tpracticespeaking,youwillneverbecomefluent.Also,trytothinkinthenewlanguageinsteadoftranslatingfromyourmothertongue.Thisspeedsupyourresponsetime.Finally,bepatientwithyourself.Languagelearningtakestime.Celebratesmallvictoriesalongtheway.Forexample,whenyousuccessfullyorderfoodinarestaurantusingthenewlanguage,feelproudofyourself.Keepapositiveattitude,andyouwillseeprogress.Remember,consistencyiskey.Eventenminutesadaycanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.So,starttodayandenjoythejourneyoflearning.答案:1.challenging2.mistakes3.patience解析:本题考查形容词辨析、名词复数及词性转换。1.第一空:and连接两个并列形容词,rewarding(有回报的)是褒义词,前半句说学习新语言可能是……但又有回报。challenging(具有挑战性的)符合语境,表示虽然难但有收获。故填challenging。2.第二空:固定搭配beafraidofdoingsth.,此处指害怕犯“错误”。makemistakes是常用短语,且错误通常不止一个,故用复数mistakes。3.第三空:空前是be,空后是withyourself,中间需要填一个名词作表语。根据后文'Languagelearningtakestime'(语言学习需要时间)可知,这里强调的是要有“耐心”。patient的名词形式是patience。(2)Environmentalprotectionisaseriousissuenowadays.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,pollutionhasbecomeworse.Airpollutioncauseshealthproblems,andwaterpollutionharmsmarinelife.Asstudents,wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.First,weshouldsaveenergy.Turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.Second,weshouldreducewaste.Trytousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Third,wecanplantmoretrees.Treescancleantheairandprovideshade.Ifeveryonetakesaction,ourworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.Let'sworktogethertomakeourearth1______andcleaner.Smallactionscanleadtobig2______.Protectingtheenvironmentisprotecting3______.答案:1.greener2.changes3.ourselves解析:1.根据并列连词and后的cleaner(更干净),此处也应用比较级。结合环保主题,让地球变得更绿,故填greener。2.根据句意“小的行动可以带来大的……”,结合语境指改变或影响,leadtobigchanges符合逻辑,故填changes。3.根据句意“保护环境就是保护……”,主语隐含为我们人类,宾语用反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。(3)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Manypeoplethinkthatyouneedtobeyoungtolearnalanguagewell,butthisisnotentirelytrue.Adultscanalsolearnlanguagessuccessfullyiftheyusetherightmethods.Oneeffectivewayistopracticespeakingasmuchaspossible.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesareanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Anothertipistoimmerseyourselfinthelanguageenvironment.Forexample,youcanwatchmoviesorlistentosongsinthatlanguage.Thishelpsyougetusedtothepronunciationandintonation.Finally,consistencyiskey.Youshouldstudyalittlebiteverydayratherthanstudyingforhoursonceaweek.Ifyoukeeppracticing,youwillgraduallyseeyourprogress.Remember,patienceandpersistenceareessentialfor1______anynewskill.So,starttodayanddon'tletfearstopyoufrom2______yourpotential.Withtimeandeffort,youwillbeabletocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures,whichwillbroadenyourhorizonsandenrichyourlife3______.答案:1.mastering2.reaching3.greatly解析:1.for是介词,后面接动名词形式。masteraskill意为“掌握一项技能”,故填mastering。\n2.stopsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。reachone'spotential意为“发挥某人的潜力”,故填reaching。\n3.此处修饰动词enrich,需要用副词。greatly意为“极大地”,符合语境,表示极大地丰富生活。(4)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00amtogoforarun.Hebelievesthatexerciseisthekeytoahealthylife.Lastweek,hisschoolheldasportsmeeting.Tomdecidedtotakepartinthe1______race.Althoughhewasnervousatfirst,hetriedhisbestandranveryfast.Intheend,hewonthefirstprize.Hisclassmatescheeredforhimloudly.Tomfeltvery2______becauseallhishardworkpaidoff.Herealizedthatpersistenceismoreimportantthantalent.Fromthenon,heencouragedhisfriendstojoinhimindailyexercises.Theyformedarunningclubandmeteveryweekend.ThisexperiencetaughtTomthatteamworkcanmakeabig3______.Now,heisnotonlystrongerbutalsohappier.答案:1.100-meter2.proud3.difference解析:1.根据上下文“sportsmeeting”和“race”,结合常识,学校运动会常见的项目是100米赛跑,故填100-meter。2.汤姆赢得了第一名,同学们为他欢呼,他感到自豪(proud),符合语境。3.固定搭配makeadifference意为“产生影响/起作用”,此处指团队合作产生了巨大的影响。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwaswornout,butthepageswerestillintact.Tomopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hewasfascinatedbythestoriesofancientcivilizations.HelearnedaboutthepyramidsinEgyptandtheGreatWallinChina.Thesestructureswerebuiltthousandsofyearsagowithoutmodernmachines.Tomwonderedhowpeoplemanagedtobuildthem.Hespenthoursresearchingonlineafterfinishingthebook.Hediscoveredthatteamworkandwisdomwerekeyfactors.Thisbookinspiredhimtostudyhistorymoredeeply.Now,Tomwantstobecomeahistorianwhenhegrowsup.Hebelievesthatunderstandingthepasthelpsusshapethefuture.1______2______3______4______5______答案:1.spends2.fascinated3.managed4.researching5.inspired解析:1.汤姆大部分空闲时间都花在图书馆。spendtimedoingsth.是固定搭配,主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填spends。2.他对古代文明的故事感到“着迷”。befascinatedby是固定短语,意为“被……迷住”。3.他想知道人们是如何“设法”建造它们的。managetodosth.意为“设法做成某事”,过去式为managed。4.读完书后,他花了几小时在线“研究”。spendtime(in)doingsth.,故填researching。5.这本书“激励”了他更深入地学习历史。inspiresb.todosth.,此处为被动语态或过去分词作谓语的一部分,根据语境用过去式inspired或被动语态wasinspired,但空格前无was,结合句式Thisbookinspiredhim...更通顺,故填inspired。(6)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtoplayfootballonthegrass.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Wehadnoumbrellas,sowerantoanearbyshelter.Whilewaitingfortheraintostop,wetalkedaboutourschoollife.Itwasamemorabledaybecauseweenjoyedeachother'scompanydespitethebadweather.Whentherainfinallystopped,wewenthomehappily.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatfriendshipismoreimportantthanperfectconditions.1______theweatherwasniceatfirst,itchangedquickly.Wewere2______whenitrained,butwedidn'tgiveup.Instead,wefoundawaytostaydryandkeeptalking.Intheend,werealizedthat3______togetheriswhatmattersmost.答案:1.Although2.surprised3.being解析:1.根据句意“虽然起初天气很好,但变化很快”,此处需要表示转折关系的连词,故填Although。2.根据上下文,突然下大雨,大家感到“惊讶”或“措手不及”,故填surprised。3.句意为“最后我们意识到,在一起才是最重要的”,介词后接动名词作主语,故填being。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么;3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日(如春节、中秋节等)。内容包括:1.节日的名称和时间;2.人们在这个节日通常做什么;3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals,Iamwritingtointroduceoneofmyfavoritestoyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyoucancometoChinaandexperienceityourselfoneday.Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:体裁为电子邮件;对象为外国朋友Peter;内容为介绍一个中国传统节日;要点包括节日名称时间、习俗、喜欢的原因。2.构思:选择最熟悉的'春节'(SpringFestival)进行介绍。-第一段:引出话题,点明节日名称及时间(农历正月初一)。-第二段:描述习俗,如大扫除、买新衣、吃年夜饭、看春晚、发红包等。-第三段:阐述喜欢的原因,如团圆(reunion)、家庭时光(familytime)、喜庆氛围(joyfulatmosphere)。3.语言亮点:-使用定语从句:'...theSpringFestival,whichfallson...'-使用原因状语从句:'...becauseitrepresents...'-词汇丰富:lunarcalendar,gathertogether,luckymoney,reunion,qualitytime.4.检查:确保词数在80-120之间,格式正确,语气友好。(2)假如你是学校学生会主席,请你用英语写一则通知,告知全校学生将于下周五下午3点在操场举行“环保知识竞赛”。内容包括:比赛目的、参赛方式(以班级为单位组队)、奖励设置以及报名方式(向班长报名)。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.格式正确,内容完整。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案:(略)解析:这是一则通知类应用文。要点包括:1.目的(raiseawareness);2.时间地点(nextFriday,3:00pm,playground);3.参赛方式(formateamperclass);4.奖励(prizesfortopthree);5.报名(signupwithmonitor)。范文结构清晰,语气正式且富有号召力,符合通知的文体特征。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons.Whenyouvisitnewplaces,youcanexperiencedifferentculturesandmeetnewpeople.Ithelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetter.However,travelingrequiresplanning.Youneedtobookticketsandhotelsinadvance.Itisalsoimportanttolearnsomebasicphrasesofthelocallanguage.Thisshowsrespecttothelocalsandmakescommunicationeasier.Alwaysremembertostaysafeandkeepyourbelongingssecure.(1-1)Whatisthebenefitoftravelingmentionedinthetext?()AMakingmoneyBBroadeninghorizonsCLearningmathDStayingathome(1-2)Whatdoestravelingrequire?()ANopreparationBPlanningCLotsofmoneyDAguide(1-3)Whyisitimportanttolearnlocalphrases?()AToshowoffBTosavetimeCToshowrespectandmakecommunicationeasierDTogetdiscounts(1-4)Whatshouldtravelersalwaysremember?()ATospendallmoneyBTostaysafeandkeepbelongingssecureCToignorelocalcustomsDTotravelalone(1-5)Whoisthetargetaudienceofthistext?()AScientistsBTravelersCTeachersDDoctors答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.B解析:1.根据文中第一句'Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenyourhorizons.'可知选B。2.根据文中'However,travelingrequiresplanning.'可知选B。3.根据文中'Thisshowsrespecttothelocalsandmakescommunicationeasier.'可知选C。4.根据文中最后一句'Alwaysremembertostaysafeandkeepyourbelongingssecure.'可知选B。5.文章内容关于旅行的好处和建议,目标读者显然是旅行者,故选B。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoneyorbecomingfamous.However,truesuccessisoftendefinedbypersonalhappinessandsatisfaction.Itmeansachievinggoalsthatareimportanttoyou,whethertheyarerelatedtoyourcareer,family,orhobbies.Forexample,ateachermightfeelsuccessfulwhentheirstudentslearnandgrow,eveniftheydonotearnahighsalary.Similarly,anartistmightfindsuccessincreatingworksthatexpresstheirfeelings,regardlessofhowmanypeoplebuythem.Successissubjective;itdependsonindividualvaluesanddreams.Therefore,insteadofcomparingyourselftoothers,focusonwhatmakesyouhappyandfulfilled.(2-1)Whatisthecommonmisunderstandingaboutsuccessmentionedinthetext?()ASuccessisabouthelpingothers.BSuccessisonlyaboutwealthandfame.CSuccessiseasytoachieve.DSuccessisthesameforeveryone.(2-2)Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestruesuccessmainlydependon?()AHighsalaryBPublicrecognitionCPersonalhappinessandsatisfactionDWinningcompetitions(2-3)Whymightateacherfeelsuccessfulaccordingtotheauthor?()ABecausetheygetpaidwell.BBecausetheybecomefamous.CBecausetheirstudentslearnandgrow.DBecausetheyhavealotoffreetime.(2-4)Whatdoestheword'subjective'meaninthecontextofthepassage?()ABasedonfactsBDependentonindividualviewsCRelatedtoscienceDFixedandunchangeable(2-5)Whatisthemainadvicegiveninthelastsentence?
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