Unit 1 Reading 1 课件2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

UnitOneTheChangingWorldWhatbringsaboutchanges?SectionB1bOnthefastTrack1.Whatisthetrainsystem?

Atrainsystemisthatalltrains,tracks,stationsandcontrolfortravellingbyrailinacity.1aPre-reading2.Doesyourhometownhaveatrainsystem?Howdoesitbenefitlocallives?a.Itletspeopletravelaroundthecitycheaplyandquickly.

b.Itcutstrafficjamsandairpollution.c.Ithelpspeoplegettowork,schoolsandshopseasily.In2017,thenew480-kilometreMombasa-Nairobirailwaywasopened.Beforethen,theonlytransportlinksbetweenMombasa,Kenya’smainport,andNairobi,Kenya’scapital,wereroughroadsandanoldrailwaylinecompletedin1901.Theoldtrainswereveryslow.Ittook10hourstogettoNairobifromMombasabytrain.However,thenewrailway,builtwithChina’shelp,hasalreadycutthetraveltimebetweenMombasaandNairobitoaboutfivetosixhoursforpassengers.Now,morethantwomillionpeopleuseiteveryyear.LocalKenyanshavebenefitedalotfromthenewrailway.Agovernmentworkersaid,“I’mveryhappywiththenewrailwaybuiltbyourChinesefriends.Manychangeshavetakenplaceinthetownoverthelastfewyears,andthepeoplewholiveherehavebecomerich.”Abusinessmansaid,“Myexperienceofusingthetrainsince2017hasbeengood.Itisveryconvenientanddoesn’tcostmuchmoney.Iamabletogettoplacesontimeandmakebusinessdealswithease.”Therailwayhasalsomadethetransportoffoodeasier.“Itusedtotakehundredsoflorriestocarryfoodbetweenthetwocities,butnowittakesonlytwoorthreetrains”saidasupermarketmanager.Asaresult,peoplenowhavemorefreshfoodtoeat.AlthoughChinaandKenyaarefarawayfromeachother,therailwayshowshowdifferentcountriescanworktogethertobuildabetterworld.OntheFastTrackPre-readingWhatisthetextprobablyabout?Thetextisprobablyaboutafastrailway在快速铁路上（fasttrain)MakingpredictionsThetitleandpicturescanhelpyouguesswhatthetextisabout.Mombasa-Nairobirailway

蒙内铁路TodaywewillreadaboutafamousrailwayinKenya.Ithaschangedlocalpeople’slivesalot.While-reading1.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?Anadvertisement.Astory.C.

Anewsreport.Skimming略读

about51048019012017over2millionMatchthenumberswiththeinformation.1:________:theyearthenewrailwaywasopened2:________:theyeartheoldrailwaylinewascompleted3:________:thenumberofpeoplewhousethenewtraineveryyear4:________:thelengthoftheMombasa-Nairobirailwayinkilometres5:________:thehoursitusedtotaketoreachNairobifromMombasabytrain6:________:thehoursittakestoreachNairobifromMombasanowbytrain.20171901over2million48010about4Scanning寻读1cWhile-readingMatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Comments(评论）fromlocalpeopleThefastnewrailwayTheintroductionoftheoldrailwayThetwocountriesworkingtogetherWhile-readingCarefulReading(Para1-2)1.Whatwastheproblemwiththeoldrailway?Beforethen,theonlytransportlinksbetweenMombasa,Kenya’smainport,andNairobi,Kenya’scapital,wereroughroadsandanoldrailwaylinebuiltin1901.theonlytransportlinkswereroughroadsandanoldrailwaylinebuiltin1901anoldrailwaylinebuiltin1901=anoldrailwaylinethat/whichwasbuiltin1901e.g.Thelibraryhasmanystorybooks(thatwere)written

formiddleschoolstudents.Theoldroadswereroughandthetrainswereslow.句子主干：However,thenewrailway,builtwithChina’shelp,hasalreadycutthetraveltimebetweenMombasaandNairobitoaboutfourhoursforpassengers.thenewrailwayhasalreadycutthetraveltimethenewrailway,builtwithChina’shelp=thenewrailway,whichwasbuiltin1901e.g.Thereadingclub,(whichwas)

startedlastsemester,hashelpedmanystudentslovereading.2.Whohelpedbuildthenewrailway?China.句子主干：1.Whoistalking?​"Iamhappybecausemypeoplehavebecomerich."(________)​"Thetrainischeapandhelpsmemakebusinesseasily."(______)​"Icansellfresherfoodtopeoplenow."(________)Localpeoplehavebenefitedalotfromthenewrailway.Therailwaymakeslife____________________.better/easier/moreconvenientAABCBCCarefulReading(Para3)3.Whyisitimportanttomakefoodtransporteasier?ConvenienttransportFreshfoodBetterlife2.Whatisthechangeinfoodtransport?CarefulReading(Para4)1.Whatdoes“onthefasttrack”mean?Thetrainrunsfast.Kenya'sdevelopment/people'slifeisimprovingquickly.Why?2.Whyistherailwayasignof“workingtogether”?Becauseitrunsfasternowandsavesalotoftraveltime.BecauseChinaandKenyabuiltittogethertohelppeople.Becauseitmakesfoodfresherandimprovesdailylife.Becausemorepeoplecantraveleasilyandquicklythanbefore.WorkingtogetherSharedbenefitsBetterworldTheDestination:GroupWorkRequirements1.BeforevsNowComparisonUsesimplewordsorshortsentenceswitharrowstoshowchanges.2.PeopleandBenefitsWriteatleasttwogroupsofpeopleandtheirbenefits.3.OneKeySentenceWriteonecompleteconcludingsentence.4.DisplayDesignSimpleandbeautifullayoutwithdifficultyreduction.Youareinvitedtodesignaposterforaninternationalexhibition:“RailwayChangestheWorld”.TheDestination:GroupWorkChecklistContents1.Include"BeforevsNow"comparisonwithsimplewordsandarrows.2.Coveratleast2groupsofpeopleandtheirbenefits.3.Haveonecompletekeyconcludingsentence.Language1.Usesimplewordsorshortsentences.2.Havefewspellingandgrammarmistakes.Design1.Drawsimpleicons(train/food/moneyasrequired).2.Usedifferentcolorstodistinguish"Before"and"Now“.Post-ReadingFromKenyatotheWorld1.Haveyouseenorheardofanysimilarchangesintheworldoverthelastseveralyears?Wherewasitandwhathappened?Yes,theChina-LaosRailway(中老铁路)builtin2016andfinshedin2021.ItconnectsKunmingtoVientiane(万象）.IthashelpedLaosbecomealand-linkedcountryinsteadofaland-lockedone.Itbringstouristsandtrade.IheardabouttheJakarta-Bandung（雅加达-万隆）High-SpeedRailway(雅万高铁)inIndonesia,builtin2016andfinishedin2023.ItwasalsobuiltwithChinesehelp.Itmakestravelbetweenthetwocitiesmuchfaster.2.InwhatotherwayscanChinaworktogetherwithothercountriestobuildabetterworld?SummaryParagraph1introductionThenewtrainlinewas________in2017.oldrailwayParagraph2newrailwayParagraph3commentsfromlocalsgovernmentworker:businessman:supermarketmanager:Paragraph4conclusionopenedItwasbuiltin1901;traveltook10hours.Traveltimewascuttoabout4hours;over2millionpeopleuseityearly.Peoplehavebecomerich.Convenient,cheap,goodforbusinessdeals.Countriescanworktogethertobuildabetterworld.Foodtransporteasier,morefreshfood.Let’slookbackandsee:Howdidtherailwaychangepeople’slives?1erBeltandRoadBackgroundWin-wincooperationBringbenefitstotheworld.Bringbenefitstothepeople.双赢合作造福各国人民惠及全世界Mustdo:RetellthechangesbroughtbytheMombasa–Nairobirailwayinyourownwords.Choosetodo:

Interviewyourparentsorclassmates:“Howhasmoderntransportchangedourlives?”Writedownatleast3ideas.HomeworkLanguagepoints1.Asaresult,peoplenowhavemorefreshfoodtoeat.

结果，人们现在能吃上更多新鲜食物了。asaresult：结果、因此asaresultof由于……的结果（介词短语，后接原因）resultin导致，造成（结果）resultfrom由……引起，起因于（后接原因）例讲句1.Asaresultoftheheavyrain,thematchwascancelled.由于大雨，比赛被取消了。2.Hardworkcanresultinsuccess.努力工作能带来成功。3.Successresultsfromcarefulplanningandeffort.成功源于周密的计划和努力。Languagepoints2.Beforethen,theonlytransportlinksbetweenMombasaandNairobiwereroughroadsandanoldrailwayline.在那之前，蒙巴萨和内罗毕之间唯一的交通连接是崎岖的公路和一条旧铁路线。例讲句transportv.运输，运送；n.交通运输，运输工具publictransport公共交通transport...from...to...把……从……运到……transportation(n.)运输，交通（美式常用，与transport同义）Truckstransportfreshvegetablesfromfarmstosupermarkets.

卡车把新鲜蔬菜从农场运到超市。Therailwayhasalsomadethetransportoffoodeasier.这条铁路还让食品运输变得更加容易。Languagepoints3.Iamabletogettoplacesontimeandmakebusinessdealswithease.我能准时到达各地，轻松地达成商业交易。dealn.交易，协议

；v.处理，应对dealwith处理，应对agreatdealof大量的（接不可数名词）makeadeal达成协议/做交易例讲句1.Weneedtodealwiththisproblemimmediately.我们需要马上处理这个问题。2.Theprojectrequiresagre