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UnitOneTheChangingWorldSecAOpen1a-1dWhatbringsaboutchanges?Lookandshare1.Howarethesetwophotosdifferent?2.Howhasthisplacechangedovertime?3.Whydoyouthinkthisplacechangedsomuch?Thefirstphotoshowsabare(光秃秃的)andopenlandwithonlyonetree.Thesecondphotoshowsthesameplacenow,withgreengrass,manytrees,andaclearriver.Theplaceusedtobedryandempty.Now,itisfulloflife.Thelandhasbecomegreener,therearemoreplants,andtheriverflowsthroughthearea.Ithinkpeopleworkedhardtoprotecttheenvironment.Theyplantedmanytrees,tookcareoftheland,andsavedwater.Theseeffortshelpedtheplacebecomegreenandbeautifulagain.中国的变化Pre-listening1a:ThephotosshowchangesinLiRui'shometownovertheyears.Whatarethey?Howdotheymakeyoufeel?ChangesPastPresentsandy,barrenhillsgreentreesandvegetationrough,unpavedroadsisolated,underdevelopednew,pavedroadsmodern,well-connectedWhatchangeshavetakenplacearoundyou?Theroadsusedtobenarrowandmuddy.Nowtheyarewideandsmooth.Whatchangeshavetakenplacearoundyou?Peopleusedtowalkorridebikesondirtroads.Nowtheycantakebusesonnewroads.Whatchangeshavetakenplacearoundyou?Itusedtotakehourstogettotown.Nowitonlytakesashorttimebyplane/car/high-speedtrain.Whatchangeshavetakenplacearoundyou?Thereusedtobenostreetlightsontheroads.Nowtherearelightseverywhere.While-listening1bListentoatelephoneconversation.Thenanswerthequestions.1.WhydoesGeorgecallLiRui?2.WhatistherelationshipbetweenGeorge’sfatherandLiRui'sgrandfather?3.WhendidGeorge'sfatherlastvisittheplace?While-listening1.WhydoesGeorgecallLiRui?BecauseGeorgeandhisfatheraregoingtovisitLiRui'shometown,andtheywantLiRuitobetheirguide.2.WhatistherelationshipbetweenGeorge’sfatherandLiRui'sgrandfather?Theyaregoodfriends.3.WhendidGeorge'sfatherlastvisittheplace?About20yearsago.PastPresentIttook
toreachthetown.Goingtoschoolbybustook_________overroughroads.Withthenewroads,ittakesonly__________Goingtoschooltakesonly_________Theyusedto_________toseeadoctor.Thetownhasbuiltanew___________.Theydidn'thave______________forshopping.Theynowhavea___________downthestreet.Thehillswerecoveredwith______.Theyarenowcoveredwith_________________.halfaday40minutestravelanygoodplacessandan15minuteshospitalsupermarketbeautifulLiRuiisnowshowingGeorgeandhisfatheraroundherhometown.Listentotheirconversationandcompletethetable.1chourtreesTransportationHealthcareShoppingEnvironmentPost-listeningLi
Rui:Hello,George.George:Hi,Li
Rui.Guess
what?My
father,Bob,and
I
are
going
to
visit
your
_________.Could
you
be
our
_______?Li
Rui:
Sure!I'd
love
to!
George:Wonderful!You
know,my
father's
____
visit
was
about
20
years
ago.He
______
a
good
friend
of
your
grandfather.Li
Rui:
Grandpa
will
be
so
happy.They
____________
each
other
for
ages!George:
Yes,andmyfatherreallywantstoseehowtheplace________________he
last
visited.Fillintheblankshometownguidelastbecamehaven'tseenhaschangedsinceLi
Rui:
Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip________?Bob:Amazing!WhenIfirst________here,ittookhalfadayto_____thetown.Now,withthenewroads,ittakesonlyanhour.LiRui:Yes.WhenIwasachild,thebustook______40minutesover_______roadstogettoschool.Now,ittakesonly15minutes.George:Lifeismuch_________!LiRui:Notonlythat.We_______havetotravelfartoseeadoctor,butnowourtownhas_______anewhospital.Bob:Great!Anddidn’tIseeasupermarket_______thestreet?LiRui:Yes.Wedidn'thaveanygoodplacesforshopping____10
yearsago.Bob:Butthe________changeisonthehills.Theyusedtobe_________withsand.LiRui:Andnowtheyhave________coveredwithbeautifultrees!sofarvisitedreachnearlyrougheasierusedtobuiltdownuntilbiggestcoveredbeenDiscussthechangesin1c.Howdoyouthinktheyhappened?1dBetterroadsandpublictransport(Thegovernmentbuiltnewroads.)Improvedpublicservices(Newhospitalsandsupermarketswerebuiltinthetown.)
Hardworkoflocalpeople(Villagersworkedtogethertobuildroads,planttrees,andimprovetheirlivingconditions.)Environmentalprotectionandgreenprojects(Peopleplantedmanytreesonthehills.)How?Discussthechangesin1c.Howdoyouthinktheyhappened?1dA:LookatthechangesinLiRui’shometown.Howdidtheyhappen?B:Ithink...A:And...,right?B:Yes!Withtheirhardwork,thetownbecamemuchbetter.AssessmentEvaluationCriteriaSelfPeerTeacherUsesentencescorrectly(正确使用句子)Usewordsproperly(恰当使用词汇)Cooperateactively(积极合作)Speakfluently(流利表达)FurtherThinking•Whatdothesechangestellusaboutlifeinthevillage?•Whodoyouthinkmadethesechangespossible?•Whatcanwelearnfromthesechangesforourownlives?Lifeisnowmoreconvenient,greener,andhealthierforvillagers.Governmentsupportandvillagers’hardworkbroughttheseimprovements.Smalleffortsandteamworkcancreatebigpositivechanges.Thevillage’sgrowthshowsthepowerofprogressandcooperation.Itteachesustovaluedevelopment,protectourhome,andworktogetherforabetterfuture.LanguagepointsTheyhaven'tseeneachotherforages!Howtheplacehaschangedsincehelastvisited.
现在完成时have/has+过去分词常用来表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。for+时间段:表示动作持续了多久since+时间点:表示动作从某个时间点开始,持续到现在例句:自从上次见面后,这里发生了很大的变化。Theplacehaschangedalotsincewelastmet.LanguagepointsTheyusedtohavetotravelfartoseeadoctor.Thehillsusedtobecoveredwithsand.usedto+动词原形表示“过去常常/曾经……”,用来描述过去存在但现在已经不再发生的动作或状态。例句:我过去常常花40分钟坐公交上学。Iusedtospend40minutestakingthebustoschool.LanguagepointsUsedtobe用法详解
usedto
是固定句式结构后接动词原形:肯定句否定疑问句反义疑问句过去曾经是usedtobe
+形容词/名词+介词短语过去曾不。主语+didn’tusetobe+...(+其他).过去是否Did+主语+usedtobe+...?肯定回答:Yes,…did/No,...didn’t.否定回答:No,…won't.附加疑问加强语气usedtobedidn’t+主语?Theroadusedtobenarrow,didn’tit?时间标志&语境常于before,inthepast搭配。Ittookhalfadaytoreachthetown.Ittakesonlyanhournow.Ittakes(sb.)+时间+todosth.是固定句型,表示“做某事花费(某人)多长时间”。过去时:Ittook...描述过去的情况现在时:Ittakes...描述现在的情况例句:现在坐高铁回家只需要2小时。Ittakesonly2hourstogohomebyhigh-speedtrainnow.Languagepoints词语辨析Theyhavebeencoveredwithbeautifultrees!现在完成时的被动语态结构为have/hasbeen+过去分词,表示“某物已经被……”,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响。例句:山上已经种满了树。Thehillshavebeencoveredwithtrees.LanguagepointsExercise1234—Howisyourhometownchanging?—Great!We_________anewparknearmyhomesofar.A.buildB.havebuiltC.willbuild12342.Mygrandfatherinthecountryside,butnowhelivesinthecitywithus.A.usedtoliveB.usedtolivingC.isusedtolive12343.—______you_____toplaythepianowhenyouwereachild?A.Do;useB.Did;useC.Do;used12344.Theoldhouse________withbeautifulflowersnow,itlookssonice.A.coveredB.wascoveredC.iscovered12345.We______getupearlytocatchthebustoschool,butnowwetakethesubway.
A.usetoB.usedtoC.wereusedto用括号内动词的正确形式填空,完成句子。02They______________(notsee)eachotherforages.It______(take)halfadaytoreachthetowninthepast.We_________(useto)travelfartoseeadoctor.Thehills___________________(cover)withbeautifultre
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