江苏省海安市实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

江苏省海安市实验中学20252026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AFromgoingtoworktotraveling,herearesomebackpacksyoucanuseinseveraldifferentsituations.SZLXbackpackThisbackpackisdescribedas“designedfortravel”andyoucanseewhy—asunzippedandopen,itlooksabitlikeacarryonbag.Ithastwozippocketsandaninsidecompartment(隔层).Withashoecompartmentandabagforwetclothes,itisagreatchoicefortravelingandregularuse.DellaGaobackpackThisbackpackwillhaveyoufeelingsafe,withlockablezips(拉链).Ithasthreemaincompartmentsandat17inches,hasalargeoverallspaceforkeepingimportantitems.It’sawisechoiceforbusinesstravel,universityorifyou’regoingonholidaywithhighvalueitems.LekeskybackpackLookinglikeacrossbetweenalunchbagandabackpack,theLekeskybagisactuallyabitofboth,withtwopocketsalongsideamaincompartment.Thebagalsohasaseparatelunchcompartment,abletostorefoodforninehourswithanicebag.Thebagcomesinblack/whiteaswellasgreen/white.MaxtopbackpackIfwhatyou’reafterinabackpackisalotofspace,thenthisbagwillbetheoneforyou.ItcomeswithmetalzippersandaUSBport,plusitcanbefoldedupwhennotinuse.ItalsohasaDringforyoutohangakeyorotheritemsifdesired.1.Whichbackpackbestsuitsapersoncarryingexpensiveitems?A．DellaGaobackpackB．LekeskybackpackC．SZLXbackpackD．Maxtopbackpack2.WhatistrueaboutLekeskybackpack?A．Itcomesinfourdifferentcolors.B．Itisgreatforkeepingfood.C．Itcanbefoldedupwhennotinuse.D．Ithasabagforwetclothes.3.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthetextprobablyappear?A．Sports. B．Health. C．Lifestyle. D．Culture.BSnowboardinggeniusSuYimingmadeanameforhimselfbywinningChina’sfirstOlympicgoldinthemen’ssnowboardbigairfinalattheBeijingWinterOlympics.Bycleanlystompingbacktoback1800tricks,theteenagerhaslandedthebiggestprizesofarinhisyoungcareer.Thenotableachievementrealizedhischildhooddreamtoreachthepeakofthesport,whichhebegantolearnattheageof4.Nowwithtwoshinningmedalshungaroundhisneck,the17yearolddescribedhissuperbOlympicdebut(首次亮相)asanunbelievableexperiencethathasmadeallhissacrificesworthwhile.“ThisfeelssosurrealthatI’vefinallyaccomplishedwhatI’vedreamedofsinceIwaslittle,”saidSu.Overthepastfouryears,Suhascombinedhistalentwithhardworktoproduceoneoftheswiftestrisestoprominence(杰出)thesporthaseverseen.WhentheShougangBigAirvenuehosteditsfirstinternationalevent,Suwasanunknownqualifier,whodidn’tevenmakethefinalruns.Justovertwoyearslater,Suisthenameoneveryone’slipsatthevenue’sOlympicdebut,drawingthewholenation’sattentiontothesportheloves.“Thebiggestmotivationformeismypassionforsnowboarding,”Susaid,whenaskedaboutthesecrettohissuccess.“Insnowboarding,IfeellikeIcanshowmyownstyleandcreativity.EverytimeIridemyboard,it’salwaysajoyfulmoment.Ihopethroughmyexperience,Icaninspiremoreyoungpeopletogetinterestedinthesport.”Su,aformerchildactorwhofeaturedinactionmovies,saidtheOlympicgoldwillencouragehimtoseekformorebreakthroughs,evenbeyondhisathleticcareer.“IenjoysnowboardingjustasmuchasIenjoyacting,”saidSu,whoturns18onFriday.“IthinkIstillhavealotofpossibilitiestoexploreinmyfuturecareereitherinsnowboardingorinacting.ButnowIjustwanttoenjoythemomentandcelebrateitasthebestpossiblebirthdaygift.”4.WhatwasSuYiming’schildhooddream?A．TowinagoldmedalinOlympics.B．Tobecomeaprofessionalathlete.C．Toreachthetopofthesport.D．Toshowhisownstyleandcreativity.5.WhatcontributesmosttoSuYiming’ssuccess?A．Hiscoach’shelp.B．Hisloveforsnowboarding.C．Histalentandhardworking.D．Hislifedreamofachievingsuccess.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSu?A．Talentedandpositive.B．Creativeandkindhearted.C．Hardworkinganddevoted.D．Generousandproductive.7.What’sSu’sattitudetowardhisfuture?A．Concerned.B．Careful.C．Anxious.D．Promising.CLackofsleephasbeenlinkedwithsomehealthproblems.Asaresult,theNationalSleepFoundationrecommendsthatadultsreceiveatleastsevenhoursofshuteyeeachnight.Now,newresearchoffersanotherreasontofocusonnightlyrest.AccordingtoresultsfromStockholmUniversity,afewnightsoffitfulsleepcanmakeyoufeelyearsolderthanyoureallyare,whilesleepwithaconsistentpattern(持续的模式)inthesametimeandspacecanhavetheoppositeeffect,makingyoufeelyounger.“Sleephasamaineffectonhowoldyoufeel,andit’snotonlyyourlongtermsleeppatterns,”saysBalter,acoauthorofthestudy.“Evenwhenyouonlysleeplessfortwonights,thathasarealeffectonhowyoufeel.”Thisfeelingisknownas“subjective(主观的)age”.Previousstudieshavefoundthathowoldapersonfeels,bothphysicallyandmentally,mayhavearealeffectonhealthandlifetime.Intheresearch,Balterandanothersleepexpert,John,firstasked429peoplequestionstochecktheirpastmonthofsleep.Theyfoundthatwitheachdayofbadsleeptheaveragepersonhadgotinthepastmonth,their“subjectiveage”increasedbynearlythreemonths.Andthosewhohadexperiencednodaysofbadsleepsaidtheyfeltanaverageofsixyearsyoungerthantheirtrueage.Next,theyrananexperimentinwhich186volunteersexperiencedtwoconsistentnightsofbadsleep—asleeplimitedtofourhourspernight,ortwoconsistentnightsofgoodsleep—ninehoursofenoughsleep.Then,eachvolunteerdescribedtheir“subjectiveage”.Aftertwonightsoflimitedsleep,thevolunteersreportedfeelinganaverageof4.4yearsolderthantheirtrueage,whilethosewithtwonightsofenoughsleepfeltanaverageofthreemonthsyounger.“Ifyouprotectyoursleep,youcanfeelyounger,”Baltersays.“Weknowthosewhofeelyoungerthantheiractualagelivehealthierandlonger,sotrytodevelopgoodsleephabits.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fitful”inparagraph1mean?A．Irregular. B．Unexpected. C．Enough. D．Proper.9.WhatistheeffectofsleepinglessfortwonightsaccordingtoBalter?A．Itimprovespeople’semotions.B．Itmakespeoplefeelmucholder.C．Itchangeslongtermsleeppatterns.D．Ithasnoeffecton“subjectiveage”.10.HowdidBalterandJohncarryontheirresearchintosleep?A．Bymakingassumptions.B．Bydrawingcomparisons.C．Byaskingotherexperts.D．Bycheckinghistoricaldata.11.WhatdoesBalterwanttodointhelastparagraph?A．Makeasuggestion.B．Makeacomplaint.C．Showhisactualage.D．Showhispersonalhabit.DScientistshavediscoveredthatclimatechangeiskillingthescent(香味)offlowersandtheirscentmaybelostforever.ClimatechangeisalsothereasonKualaLumpurCityHallisturningtotrees,becauseflowershavebeendyingfast.Itwasgettingtoocostlytobeautifythecity.CityHallwouldcontinuetoplanttreesmoresuitedforbreathingintheincreasingpollutionanddealingwithglobalwarming.Dr.AbdulLatifMohamad,aprofessoratUniversityKebangsaanMalaysia(UKM),saidgeneticallymodified(转基因)flowersmightbethewayout.LatifsaidUKMmighthaveofferedreasonsastowhysomeinsectswerenotspreadingflowerseeds,whichwascausedbythemissing“scenttrack”duetoglobalwarming.“Thescentproducingchemicalmixtureinflowersdryupfasternowcomparedwithbefore.”Theonlywayout,hesaid,wastogeneticallymodifytheflowerssothattheeffectswouldnotbeeverlastingandthefuturegenerationwouldenjoynature’sbeauty.“Theactisalmostlikeproducingoilsfromflowers.Scientistsaddoncertainchemicalsforstrongerscent.”Hesaidscentsinflowerslastlongerincolderclimatesasplantscanholdontotheiroilslonger.“Butlocally,wefearthescentmightbelostforever,”saidLatif.Withflowerssendingforthlessscent,theinsectsandbutterfliesaretravellingfurtherandlongertogetnectar(花蜜).Birdsandinsectswereheadingtowardshillyareasanddeeperintotheplaceswheretheweatheriscooler.Uponresearch,Latif’steamalsodiscoveredthattheflowerswerenolongerpollinated(授粉)afterdustblockedthegrowthofstigmas(柱头).LatifsaidMalaysianscouldnolongerdependonnaturetogetbetterbyitselfwithoutthehelpofscience,andneededtofollowinthefootstepsofEuropeandtheUnitedStates,whichhavepouredmillionsintheresearchofgeneticallymodifiedseeds.12.Whathappenstotheflowers?A．Theirpricesgethigher.B．Theyarenotassweetasbefore.C．Theyreplacetreestobeautifythecity.D．Theycan’tsurvivetheheavypollution.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Theact”inparagraph2referto?A．Tospreadflowerseeds.B．Tofindscenttrack.C．Togeneticallymodifytheflowers.D．Toenjoynature’sbeauty.14.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A．Challengeslieaheadforlocalflowers.B．Scientists’researchbringshopetoflowers.C．Insectschangetheirhabitsincoldweather.D．Theheavydustisaproblemtoflowers.15.WhatdoesLatifsuggestpeopledo?A．Followthelawsofnature.B．Makethemostofscience.C．Raisemoneyforresearch.D．Protectlocalenvironment.七选五Speedreadingisaskillthatallowspeopletoprocessinformationquicklywithskimmingtechniques.____16____Here’resomeefficientspeedreadingtechniques.Talktoyourselflessandavoidsoundingouteachword.____17____Thismayhelpreadersrememberconceptsbutcanalsobeamajorbarriertospeed.Keepinmindthatyoudon’tneedtoreadeverysinglewordtounderstandthesentence’soverallmeaning.Coverwordsyou’vealreadyreadwithacard.Whenyou’rereading,youreyescanmovebacktoearlierwords.Thesearetypicallyshorthabitualmovementsthatdon’timproveunderstandingorspeed.Useacardtocoverwordsrightafteryou’vereadthem.____18____Moveyoureyeslessasyouread.Whilereading,youreyes:move,stoppingonsomewordsandskippingothers.However,youcanonlycomprehendwhatyou’rereadingwhenyoureyesstopmoving.Learningtomoveyoureyeslesscanhelpyoureadfaster.Sotrystaringatonelineatatimewithoutglidingyoureyesoverthewords.____19____Trackyourprogressbytimingyourselfdaily,oreachtimeyoudoaspeedreadingexercise.Notonlydoestryingtobeatyourbestspeedmotivateyou,butitcanalsogiveyouagoaltoworktowards.Setobtainablegoalstoimproveyourspeedreading.Aimtoworkonyourspeedreadingdailybycompletingspeedreadingexercises.200to250wordsperminuteistheexpectedreadingspeedforsomeone12orolder.____20____At450wordsperminute,you’rereadingasfastasacollegestudentskimmingforthemainpoints.Ittypicallytakes2to4weekstodoubleyourreadingspeed,sobepatientwithyourselfandkeeptrying.A．Pointtothewordsyou’rereadingonthepage.B．So,howdoyoulearnandmasterthisamazingskill?C．Timeyourreadingspeedsoyoucantrackyourprogress.D．Somereaderssoundouteverywordtheyreadintheirheads.E．Thisway,youcantrainyourselfnottolookbackatprevioussentences.F．300wordsperminuteisthereadingspeedoftheaveragecollegestudent.G．Readingcanseemlikesuchachore,especiallybecauseitcantakesolong.二、完形填空In2020,whenEamonnheardtherewasnorecordforthefastestcrossingofIrelandbyunicycle(独轮车),hedecidedtotryto___21___therecordhimself.AndnowtheIrishmanhas___22___,travelingfromMizenHead,thesouthernmostpointinIreland,toMalinHead,thenorthernmostpoint,inatimeoffive___23___,fivehoursand23minutes.Herode613kilometersand___24___nearly$6,500foranorganizationthat___25___homelesspeopleinthecountry.Eamonnhad___26___riddenaunicyclebefore.Sohespentafewweeks___27___,andthenpracticeduntilhecould___28___over100kilometersinaday.Althoughtherewasnoearlier___29___,Eamonnwastoldthathehadtofinishthejourneywithinsixdays.Eamonnrode12hourseachday,takingsmall___30___alongtheway.Afriendjoinedhimonthetripto___31___histhingsandpostonsocialmedia.Itwas___32___.Eamonnsaidtheseatwasveryuncomfortable,andabadlyswollen(肿胀的)anklemadehimfeelpainfulwhilehewas___33___.Hecouldn’twalkwellfortwoweeksafterhefinishedhisjourney.Butitwasall___34___oncehearrivedinMalinHead.“It’samazingtobeabletosaytomyselfthatIactually___35___todoit,”hesaid.A．keepB．guideC．setD．acquire

A．reachedoutB．madeitC．movedoutD．lookedout

A．monthsB．weeksC．daysD．seconds

A．raisedB．earnedC．donatedD．recovered

A．confusesB．provesC．helpsD．escapes

A．fortunatelyB．mentallyC．likelyD．hardly

A．learningB．improvingC．contactingD．exploring

A．runB．driveC．walkD．cover

A．contentB．recordC．contactD．event

A．goalsB．breaksC．stepsD．measures

A．protectB．designC．carryD．buy

A．alarmingB．challengingC．frighteningD．amazing

A．eatingB．ridingC．breathingD．competing

A．efficientB．effectiveC．worthwhileD．unique

A．managedB．plannedC．decidedD．desired

三、语法填空Amobilelearningappthatusesgameelements,suchasleaderboards(排行榜)anddigitalbadges(徽章),mayhavepositiveeffectsonstudentacademic___36___(perform)accordingtoanewlypublishedstudy.Theappallowsteacherstopushtestsbasedoncoursecontentdirectlytotheirstudents’phones.Theydothis___37___(inspire)students,increasetheircompetitiveness,andkeepthemengagedwiththecourse.Theresearchersfoundapositiverelationship___38___performingwellonapptasksandachievinghighergrades.Appusersonaverageachievedmarksthatwere7.03%higherthanstudents___39___chosenottousetheapp.Whentheappwasfirstintroducedin___40___2ndtermof2023,studentmemoryimprovedbyover12%comparedwiththepreviousterm.Totesttheirknowledgeofthethings___41___(teach)duringacourse,theappdidtests___42___(direct)tothestudents’phones.Foreachcorrectanswer,studentsreceivedpointswhich___43___(collect)inaleaderboard.Dr.Pechenkinasaid:“Students’needforpersonalizededucationisgrowing.Mobileappscouldthenallowstudentstogetcoursematerialwhenevertheychoose.Gameelementsprovidefeedback(反馈),___44___(allow)studentstoseehowtheyareperformingcomparedtotheirpeers.Usingmobileapptechnologiesinthiswaycouldhelpteachersreachouttotheirstudents,andkeepthem___45___(interest)inthecoursecontent.”四、单词拼写46.Thisprojectneedsforsomerealp________(专业人士)inthisfield.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.Asusual,thed________(期望的)outcomedoesn’tmeanthemostsatisfactoryresult.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Ourteachertoldajoke,andallofuse________(迸发)intowildlaughter.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Themarketwasc________(挤满)withshoppersandvendorsinthemorning,creatingtheatmosphereofthehustleandbustleofthecity.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.Youshouldexercisemoresoastokeepe___________(精力充沛的)andyoucanworkefficiently.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Inthediscussingperiod,i________(一……就)theteachergavetheinstruction,studentsbegantoact.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Thereisnodoubtthatworkoutcanimprovethepowerofc________(注意力集中).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.Whileamoderateamountofstresscanbeb________(有益的),toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.（根据中英文提示填空）54.Everyparentshouldputenoughemphasisontheperioda________(把……视为)astheimportantstageofachild.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)55.Asisknowntoall,________(书法)isanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Toughasthesituationwas,thebraveyoungmanstuckto________(挑战)hisopponent.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)57.Afterretiring,shebecameinvolvedin________(志愿)serviceinthelocalcommunity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)58.Thereasonwhythisrestaurantattractssomanycustomersisthatitsmenuchanges________(定期)andtherearedailyspecialstochoosefrom.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)59.Itisapopular________(误解)thatthehigherthepriceis,thebettertheproductwillbe.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)60.Parentsdominatetheirchildrenindailylifesothattheydesiretoget________(独立).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)五、翻译61.“家”是什么，我不知道；但烦闷和忧愁都在此中融化消灭。(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________62.对于高中生而言，主持一次活动是挖掘自己潜力的机会。（动名词作主语）（汉译英）____________________________________________________________________________________________63.我永远忘不了我们一起同甘共苦的日子。(包含一个定语从句)(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________64.我写这封信是想就处于濒临崩溃的亲子关系提供一些建议。(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________65.她张大嘴巴，瞪大眼睛，满脸通红。(with复合结构)(汉译英)_______________________________________________