甘肃嘉峪关市某中学2026年春学期第一次阶段性考试高二英语试卷（含解析）

2026年春学期第一次阶段性考试

高二英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分

30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

I.Whatlanguageisthewomanbestat?

A.Spanish.B.Gennan.C.Chinese.

2.Whatlimewillthespeakershavedinner?

A.At7：00.B.At7：3（）.C.At8：（）0.

3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman'sinvitation?

A.She'sonlyinterestedinmoderncities.

B.Shepreferstoexplorethenature.

C.She'llvisittheGrandCanyonwithafriend.

4.Whatdidthewomandoduringthewinterholiday?

A.Shevisitedherteachers.

B.Shereadsomebooks.

C.Shewentsightseeing.

5.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Windy.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdidMaxdothismorning?

A.Hehadawalk.

B.Heatesomebeef.

C.Hecleanedthefloor.

7.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Angry.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?

A.Tocomplaintohimaboutthenoise.

B.Toaskhimtohelpherstudy.

C.Toinvitehimtoherflat.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Neighbors.

听第8段材料，回答第10,11,12题。

10.Whichsubjectisthemostdifficultfbrtheman?

A.Chemistry.B.History.C.Physics.

11.Whathappenedtothewomaninlastyear'smarathon?

A.Shetookawrongturn.B.Shewasill.C.Shefellhalfvvay.

12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'smarathonthisyear?

A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Glad.

听第9段材料，回答第13,14,15,16题。

13.WheredidLisafindthewallet?

A.Inapark.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Inashoppingmall.

14.Howmuchcashwasinthewallet?

A.Sixdollars.B.Sixteendollars.C.Sixtydollars.

15.Whatcanbefoundinthewalletbesidesmoney?

A.Atelephone.B.Aphotoofaperson.C.Businesscards.

16.HowwillLisagetintouchwiththewallet'sowner?

A.Byvisitinghim.B.Byringinghimup.C.Bywaitingfbrhim.

听第10段材料，回答第17,18,19,20题。

17.Whatisthetopicfbrthisyear'sproject?

A.Aculturaltradition.

B.Thehistoryofthetown.

C.Abuildingofnationalimportance.

18.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodobytheendoftheclass?

A.Chooseapartnertoworkwith.

B.Decideontheoutlineoftheproject.

C.Thinkaboutthesourceofinformation.

19.Whatistherequiredlengthfbrthisyear'sarticle?

A.Atmost1,000words.

B.Atleast1,200words.

C.Morethan1,500words

20.Wherewillthecompletedprojectsbeshownthisyear?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.Atthecitylibrary.

C.Ontheschoolwebsite.

第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Haveyoubeenthinkingabouttakingyourfamilyonawe!I-deservedvacation,but

aren'tsurewheretogo?Wc'vcpulledtogetheralistofthebestfamily-friendly

destinations.Singapore

Therearemanythingstodowithchildreninthecity,suchasvisitingfarms,

skydivingindoors,andengaginginadigitalworld.Experienceinteractive（互动的）

shows,andavarietyofexcitingattractionsbasedonmoviesandtelevisionseriesata

famousthemepark.SingaporeOceanariumoffersasightintotheunderwater

world.InnerMongolia,China

Ifyou'renotafhnofhotweather,thegrasslandsinInnerMongoliaistheplacewhere

youcancooldowninthesummerheat.Youwillseecattlepassbyandsheepwander

freelywhilehorsesrunwiththeirmastersonthegrassland.Thisdestinationisrichin

allkindsofnaturalresourcesfromuniquemountainsformedbythevolcanicerupiion

toforestsandlakes.Penang,Malaysia

Althoughitismostlyknownfbritsmouthwateringstreetfoodandhistorical

significance,it'salsohometoathemeparkwiththeworld'slongesttubeslide,a

butterflyfarmwithover15,000butterflies,acolorfulislandwithamazingsunsets,

andahandfuloffunanduniquemuseumswhereyoucanspendhourswithyour

children.Hanoi,Vietnam

YourchildrenwillabsolutelyloveexploringHanoiwithyou.Youwillfind

plentyofamazingstreetfood,culture,andtemplesinthisbeautifulcity.Takeafew

daystovisitHalongBay,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ItisoneofVietnam's

mostscenicregions.TakingasailingtriptoHalongBaywithyourchildrenisthebest

waytoseethebay.

1.Whichdestinationcanhelpyouescapethehightemperatureinsummer?

A.Singapore.B.InnerMongolia.C.Pcnarg.D.Hanoi.

2.WhatdoPenangandHanoihaveincommon?

A.TheyarcnearaUNESCOsite.

B.Theyareknownforamazingsunsets.

C.Theyhaveworld-famousthemeparks.

D.Theyofferchild-friendlyattractions.

3.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?

A.Highschoolgraduateslongingfbrasolotrip.

B.Tourguidesorganizingschools5wintertravel.

C.Parentsplanningtoarrangeafamilyvacation.

D.Managerspickinglocationsfbrteam-buildingevents.

B

BobbyWilsonisretired.Well,he'ssupposedtobe.ButtheGeorgiafanner,

“TheGardenMan”namedbyhiscommunity,usedhisretirementsavingstobuyand

operateanonprofitform—theMetroAtlantaUrbanFann—andhehasn'tslowed

downsince.

Yearsago,BobbyWilsonsawaneedfbrfightinghungerinhiscommunity.He

workedhardallhislife,butwhenitcametimetoretire,heknewhisjobwasn'tover

yet.Sohepouredhistime,moneyandenergyintosteppinguptofillthatneedand

combatfoodinsecurity.Hededicatedhislifetohelpinghiscommunityandto

creatingahealthier,moresustainableworldfbrhisgrandchildren.

Wilsonisonamission.He'sonseveralmissions,actually.Whileworkingfbr

theUniversityofGeorgiafbrtwentyyearsingardeningeducation,hesawarealneed

fbraffordable,nutritiousfoodinhisunder-servedcommunityintheAtlanta

metropolitanarea.Asfoodpricesrise,theneedhasonlyincreased.Familiesacross

thenationarefuelingthepinch.It'sgettingharderandharderfbrpeopletoafford

nutritiousfood.AccordingtoU.S.Hunger,oneintenhouseholdsfacesfood

insecurity.InGeorgia,whereBobbyWilsonlives,theproblemisevenmoreterrible,

withoneineightpeoplefacinghunger.SoBobbyWilsonisonamissiontohelp

familiesinhisdisadvanragedneighborhoodgrowtheirownfoodonsmalltractsof

landusingsustainablepractices.Atatimewhenthousandsofhouscholdsarc

strugglingtomakeendsmeet,Wilsoninsiststhatpeoplecansavethousandsofdollars

iftheygrowtheirownvegetables.Andhehassetupateachingfarmonfiveacresof

landinCollegePark,intheheartofthecity,toshowpeoplehowtodojustthat.

Numerousvolunteersareeducatedontheagricultureindustry,includinghowtobest

acquirelandandresources.

Askedabouttheprincipleofthefann,Wilsonsaid,"It'smorethanjustafann.

It'saboutjustice,diversity,andinclusion.Wearcworkingfbrthecommunity.”

4.WhydidBobbyWilsonbuytheMetroAtlantaUrbanFann?

A.Tocontinuetoworkafterretirement.B.Toprovidehealthyfoodfbrthe

community.

C.Toshowhisgrandchildrenhowtogrowfood.D.Toeducatevolunteersonthe

agricultureindustry.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fuelingthepinch^^meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.Strugglingfinancially.B.Sufferingmentally.

C.Emotionallydisturbed.D.Physicallychallenged.

6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeBobbyWilson?

A.Committedandadventurous.B.Generousanddevoted.

C.Ambitiousandknowledgeable.D.Responsibleandmodest.

7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ARetiredFarmerSpreadsKnowledgeofFarming

B.TheMetroAtlantaUrbanFarm-MoreThanaFann

C.AMissionofCreatingaSustainableAgriculturalWorld

D.TheGardenManFeedsaCommunitywithRetirementMoney

C

Manykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchores（家务活）suchasemptying

thedishwasher,puttinglaundryaway,andtakingoutthetrash.Inexchange,some

kidsgetallowances（补贴）orotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.

Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.

SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrewardingkids,

parentsarcsendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomething

inreturn.''Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffbrt."Susiesaid."Ahomeisa

livingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhave

responsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatfamiliesdecidetogetherhowtheywanttheir

hometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikeeveryonewantsitto

look.”

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivates

kidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedto

worktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigital

giftsthatcanberedeemed（兑取）eitheronlineorintherealworld.Withthe

ChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturnin

forreal-liferewardssuchasextraXboxtimeoratriptothemall."Ourgoalisto

encouragekidstoearnrewards,“saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.

“Kidsneedpositivereinforcement（强化）tohelpmotivatethem.,,

Whatdoyouthinkofit?Shouldkidsberewardedfbrdoingchores?Orshould

kidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?

Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.Your

responsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyour

gradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponseto

bepublished.ThedeadlineisFebruary18.

8.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?

A.Bypresentingfacts.B.Bylistingevidence.

C.Bycomparingviews.D.Bydescribingexperiences.

9.WhatdoesSusieWaltonsayaboutkids5doingchores?

A.Kidsshouldbeproperlyrewarded.

B.Parentsneedtodecidewhatkidsdo.

C.Ithelpscreatealivingspacefbrfamily.

D.It'stheirresponsibilitytosharethechores.

10.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.ChrisBergman'sopiniononraisingkids.

B.Mainreasonsfbrkidstogetencouragement.

C.Advantagesofrewardingkidsfbrdoingchores.

D.Methodstomotivatekidstotrynewapplications.

11.Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto.

A.recommendwaystoraisekids

B.presentaviewpointaboutparenting

C.callonparentstoreflectontheirbehaviors

D.invitereaderstocommentonrewardingkidsfbrdoingchores

D

Artificialintelligence(AI)isknownforsolvingproblemsandanswering

questions,butcanithandleemotionallysensitivesituations?Ateamofresearchers

fromtheUniversityofGenevaandtheUniversityofBerntestedsixadvancedAI

systems,includingapopularchatbot,usingemotionalintelligencetestsdesignedfor

humans.Theresultsweresurprising:TheseAisperformedbetterthantheaverage

humanandevencreatednewemotionalintelligencetestsinashorttime.This

discoverysuggeststhatAlcanbeusefulinareasliketeaching,personalcoaching,and

resolvingconflicts.

ThestudyfocusedonhowwellAIcouldrespondtoemotionallycharged

scenarios.Forexample,onetestpresentedadilemma:WhatshouldMichaeldoafter

findingthatacolleaguehadstolenhisprojectideaandlaterreceivedpublicpraisefor

it?Theoptionsincludedarguingwiththecolleague,talkingtoamanager,silently

feelingupset,ortakingasimilarlyunderhandedstepinreturn.Aproperanswerwastota：kto

amanager.ResearcherscomparedtheAl'sanswerstothoseofhumanparticipants.Onaverage,

theAIscored82%correctanswers,whilehumansachievedonly56%.ThisshowsthatAInor

onlyunderstandsemotionsbutalsoknowshowtoactwithemotionalintelligence.

Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersaskedthechatbottocreatenew

emotionalintelligencetests.Thesetestsweregiventoover400people,whofound

themjustasclearandrealisticastraditionalteststhattookyearstodevelop.Marcello

Mortillaro,aseniorscientistattheUniversityofGeneva,explainedthatthisability

provesAIhasemotionalknowledgeandcanthinkaboutfeelingslogically.

ThesefindingssuggestthatAIcouldassistinareasoncethoughttorequirethe

humanability,suchaseducationorconflictresolution.However,expertsstressthat

AIshouldstillbeguidedandmonitoredbyhumans.WhileAImaynotfeelemotions

itself,itsabilitytounderstandandreasonaboutthemopensexcitingpossibilitiesfbr

thefuture.

12.Whatistheresearchers5viewonAl'semotionalintelligence?

A.It'slowerthantheaveragehuman's.B.It'sthefirstbreakthroughinresearch.

C.Ifsunreliableinreal-worldapplications.D.It'satoolfbrimprovinghuman

skills.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underhanded”inparagraph2mean?

A.Fastandcorrect.B.Publicanddirect.

C.Secretanddishonest.D.Complexandmisunderstood.

14.Whydoestheauthormentionthetestscreatedbythechatbot?

A.Tounderscorehumans,logicalthinking.

B.Toprovetraditionaltesting^drawbacks.

C.ToarguefbrAl'soveralladvantageinstudies.

D.Toprovideevidencefbrascientificconclusion.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.ANewStudyQuestionstheUsefulnessofAI

B.AIAdvancesintoHumanEmotionalIntelligence

C.TheEmotionalConflictBetweenAlandHumans

D.TheChallengesofTeachingAIAboutHumanFeelings

第二节七选五（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Of

course,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptableandvaluablepartof

yourneighborhood.theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconduct

yourselfasagoodneighborshould.16

Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristo

keepyourproperty（房产）neat,clean,andingoodrepair17Bychoosing

tokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookand

feelofthearea.

Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously,.Whengoing

fbrawalk.Takeasmallgarbagebag.18Thissmallactwillletyour

neighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.

19Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmail

andnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Let

themknowyouaretheretohelpinanywaythisacceptable,whilestillrespectingthe

privacyofyourneighbor.

20Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcare

ofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodin

general,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciate.

A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.

B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.

C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.

D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.

E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.

F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.

G.Herearcafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Iusedtobejustpartofthebackgroundinourgroup.Myshouldersalways

drooped（彳氐垂）；myeyesalwaysstayedfixedonthefloor;andmyvoicewasalwaysa

.Asateenager,IwassoofbeingjudgedthatItriedtomakemyself

asquietaspossible.Anditseemedto.Myparents1silenceandmy

classmates*confirmedmyworstfear-Iwas.

EverythingwaswhenMsRivera,myartteacher,pulledmeaside.

“GeorgeJshesaidsoftly,<4yourbodyistellingastoryof,butIseea

differentoneinyour.Letyourposturetellthatstory."Sheshowedme

simple:standingtall,makingeyecontact,andofferingagenuinesmile.At

first,itfelt,likewearingacostume.

Thenextday,Ipracticed.Imymom'seyesatbreakfast.Hersurprised

smilewarmedme.Atschool,Inoddedataclassmate.Tomyshock,hethe

nodandsaid,“Youseemdifferenttoday."Atlunch,Ijoinedatable.

RememberingMsRivera'swords—anopenpostureinvitestheworldin—Ilistened

andshared.Forthefirsttime,peoplelistenedback.

Thatevening,tellingmydadaboutmyday,Istoodtall.Hishandonmy

shoulderspokevolumes.Iwasn'tjustusing;Iwasspeakingmytrueself.I

learnedthattofindmyvoice,Ihadtoletmywholebody""withcourageand

pride.

21.A.comfortB.blessingC.whisperD.patent

22.A.proudB.capableC.unawareD.scared

23.A.benefitB.workC.suspectD.disappear

24.A.assistanceB.greetingC.abuseD.indifference

25.A.invisibleB.invaluableC.illogicalD.illegal

26.A.controlledB.transfbnnedC.predictedD.assessed

27.A.gainB.joyC.defeatD.anger

28.A.essaysB.drawingsC.clothesD.occupations

29.A.gesturesB.wordsC.conceptsD.applications

30.A.steadyB.simpleC.violentD.awkward

31.A.metB.hurtC.examinedD.recognized

32.A.admittedB.allowedC.returnedD.rejected

33.A.academicallyB.boldlyC.barely

D.unwillingly

34.A.bodylanguageB.comfortzoneC.rolemodel

D.lifeskill

35.A.giveinB.breakdownC.speakupD.goout

第二节：语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

语法填空

TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculpture(雕塑品)FestivalisHarbin's

maintouristhighlighteveryyear.It36(become)theworld'sbiggestwinter

festivalsofar.37makestheHarbinfestivalspecialisthescaleandsizeofthe

sculpturesandthebeautifullighting.ItisbiggerthantheonesinJapan,Norway,and

Canada.

Atfirst,mainlytheChinesetookpartinthefestival,38nowitisan

internationalfestivalandcompetition.Asthefestivalgrows,thesizeofthesnow

sculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeeps39(increase).Theworkof

makingtheseexhibitsisastonishingandtheirsizeandbeautyare40(amaze).

Thefestivalis41(official)heldfromtheendofDecemberthrough

February.Openingdateskeepchanging,andclosingdatespartlydepend42

weather.Morethan1,000icesculpturesarconshowsuchasicclanterns,magical

figuresandanimalsthat43(love)bychildren.Itismostlyaniceworldaimed

atkids.Thereareinteresting44(activity)kidsmayenjoy,likeiceskating.If

youareplanningaHarbintour,pleaseattend45wonderfulfestival.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

46.假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑期到晨

曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给校

评选组写一封信，内容包括：

1.对此活动的认识；

2.个人优势：

3.你的计划。

参考词汇：晨曦希望小学ChenxiHopeSchool

注意：

1）词数80字左右，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2）开头和结尾已给出，小计入总词数。

DearSirorMadam,

IamLiHuafromClassOne,SeniorTwo.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

Bobhadbeenlookingfbnvardtothetripforweeks.Onthemorningofthetrip,

Bobwokeupbeforethesunrose.Hisheartracedwithexcitementashepackedhis

backpackwithalltheessentials:snacks,acamera,anotebookandaflashlight.His

血hertoldhimsomebasicknowledgeaboutthewildernessbeforethistrip,suchas

rememberingsomesigns.Andhismotherremindedhimtostaysafeandtakecareof

hisfriends,Bobnodded,promisingtomakethistripunforgettable.

AlexandJennyarrivedatBob'shouserightontimewithexcitement.Theygot

inBob'sdad'scar,andsoontheywereontheirwaytothecountryside.Thedrivewas

filledwithlaughterastheysharedtheirplansandhopesforthetrip.

Afterafewhours,theyarrivedattheirdestination.Thecountrysidewaseven

morebeautifulthantheyhadimagined.Rollinghills,greenfields,andaclearbluesky

greetedthem.TheyquicklysetuptheirtentsatthecampsiteandwhenRob\father

tookarest,theydecidedtoexplorethenearbyforest.

Astheywalkedthroughtheforest,theyfeltasenseoffreedomandadventure

theyhadneverexperiencedbefore.Bob,alwaysthecuriousone,suggestedthey

followasmallstreamtheyfound.Thestreamledthemtoabeautifi.ilclearing（空地）

withasmallwaterfall.

Atthatmoment,Jennymadeasuggestionthattheyswiminthestream.Bob

hesitatedfbrasecond,butagreedatlast.Theytookofftheirclothesandwalkedinto

thewaterintheirownsecretparadise.Theyweresohappy,lostintheirworldand

whentheyrealizedtheyswamtoofar,theyseemedtogetlost.Inaddition,itwas

gettingdark,makingtheforestseemevenmorescary.Beinginpanic,theydidn't

kuuwwhattodu.Alexwasaboutluciy.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Bob,tryingtostaycalm,rememberedhisfather^adviceaboutusingnatureasa

guide.

Bobsawhisfather,whocametofindthem.

1.B2.D3.C

本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐几个适合家庭出游的目的地，并介绍各地点的特色游玩项目

O

1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ifyou'renotafanofhotweather,thegrasslandsinInner

Mongoliaistheplacewhereyoucancooldowninthesumnerheat.（如果你不喜欢炎热的天气

，内蒙古的草原是你可以在酷晶中消另的地方）''可知，内蒙古可以帮助人们躲避夏日高温。

故选B项。

2.推理判断题。根据第四段对槟城的描述"it'salsohometoathemeparkwiththeworld's

longesttubeslide,abutterflyfarmwithover15,000butterflies,acolorfulislandwithamazing

sunsets,andahandfulofiunanduniquemuseumswhereyoucanspendhourswithyourchildren.

（这里还有一座配有全球最长管状滑梯的主题公园、一个拥有逾15000只蝴蝶的蝴蝶园、

一座能观赏绝美日落的彩色小岛，以及几家妙趣十足且独具特色的博物馆，你可以带着孩

子在这些地方尽情消磨数小时的时光。）“，以及第五段对河内的描述“Yourchildrenwill

absolutelyloveexploringHanoiwithyou（你的孩子一定会喜欢和你一起探索河内）“可知，两

个H的地的共同点是都有适合孩子的游玩景点。故选D项。

3.推理判断题。根据第一段“Haveyoubeenthinkingabouttakingyourfamilyonawcll-

deservedvacation,butaren'tsurewheretogo?We'vepulledtogetheralistofthebestfamily-

friendly

destinations（你是否在考虑带家人来一场当之无愧的度假，却不知道去哪里？我们整理了

一份最适合家庭出游的目的地清单）”可知，本文的目标读者是计划安排家庭旅行的父母。

故选C项。

4.B5.A6.B7.D

这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了BobbyWilson用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了一

个非营利性农场——亚特兰大都市农场——来为当地社区提供健康的食品。

4.细节理解题。根据第三段“WhileworkingfortheUniversityofGeorgiafbrtwentyyearsin

gardeningeducation,hesawarealneedfbraffordable,nutritiousfoodinhisunder-sened

communityintheAtlantametropolitanarea.（当他在佐治亚大学从事园艺教育工作20年的时候

，他看到了亚特兰大大都会地区服务不足的社区对价格合理、营养丰富的食物的真正需求）”

可知，鲍比・威尔逊买亚特兰大都市农场是为了给社区提供健康食品。故选B。

5.词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“I根gettingharderandharderforpeopletoaffordnutritious

food.（人们越来越难以买得起有营养的食物了）”可知，人们越来越难以买得起有营养的食

物

了，说明全国各地的家庭都财务困难。故划线词意思是“财务困难”。故选A。

6.推理判断题。根据第二段“Sohepouredhistime,moneyandenergyintosteppinguptofillthat

needandcombatfoodinsecurity.Hededicatedhislifetohelpinghiscommunityandtocreatinga

healthier,moresustainableworldforhisgrandchildren.（因此，他投入了时间、金钱和精力来填

补这一需求，并解决粮食不安全问题。他一生致力于帮助他的社区，为他的孙子们创造一个

更健康、更可持续的世界「以及第三段“SoBobbyWilsonisonamissiontohelpfamiliesmhis

disadvantagedneighborhoodgrowtheirownfoodonsmalltractsoflandusingsustainable

practices.Atatimewhenthousandsofhouseholdsarcstrugglingtomakeendsmeet,Wilson

insiststhatpeoplecansavethousandsofdollarsiftheygrowtheirownvegetables」因止匕鲍比•威

尔逊的使命是帮助贫困社区的家庭利用可持续的做法，在小块土地上种植自己的食物。在成

F上万的家庭都在努力维持收支平衡的时候，威尔逊坚持认为，如果人们自己种菜，可以节

省数千美元）”可推知，鲍比・威尔逊慷慨且有奉献精神。故选B。

7.主旨大意题。根据笫一段“BobbyWilsonisretired.Well,he'ssupposedtobe.ButtheGeorgia

fanner,4<TheGardenMan”namedbyhiscommunity,usedhisretirementsavingstobuyand

operateanonprofitfarm—theMetroAtlantaUrbanFarm—andhehasn'tsloweddown

since.（鲍比•威尔逊退休了。他应该是这样的。但这位佐治亚州的农民，被他的社区称为“花

园人”，用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了一个非营利性农场一亚特兰大都市农场一从那以

后他就没有放慢过脚步）”结合文章主要说明了BobbyWilson用他的退休储蓄购买并经营了

一个非营利性农场一亚特兰大都市农场一来为当地社区提供健康的食品。由此可知，D

选项“园丁用退休金养活一个社区”最符合义章标题。故选Do

8.A9.D10.C11.C

本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了是否应奖励孩子做家务的不同观点并邀请读者评论。

8.推理判断题。根据第一段“Manykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchores（家务活）suchas

emptyingthedishwasher,pattinglaundryaway,andtakingoutthetrash.Inexchange,somekids

getallowances（补贴）orotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.（许多孩子会在家里帮忙做

家务，比如清空洗碗机、叠好衣服、倒垃圾。作为回报，有些孩子会得到零花钱或其他奖励,

比如额外的玩电脑时间。厂可知，作者开篇列举了孩子们常见的家务活，并提到•些孩子因

此获得补贴或奖励。故作者以陈述事实开篇。故选A。

9.细节理解题。根据第二段“"Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffort.”Susiesaid,"A

homeisalivingspacefbreveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantfbrkidstoseethatweallhave

responsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatfamiliesdecidetogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,

andhowtheyarcgoingtokeepitlookinglikeeveryonewantsittolook.^^（“打理好一个家需要全

家人齐心协力。”Susie说，“家是家里每个人的生活空间。让孩子们明白我们在家中都有责

任，这很重要；家人要共同决定家的样子，以及如何维持大家理想中的模样。可知，Susie

Walton认为分担家务是孩子的责任。故选Do

10.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewards

motivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedto

worktoearnmoney.（另一些人认为，获得现金补贴或其他奖励能激励孩子做家务，还能让他

们学到现实生活的道理明白需要通过劳动