人教版英语九年级第四单元基础练习题

人教版英语九年级第四单元基础练习题同学们，当我们迈入九年级，英语学习的广度和深度都有了新的要求。每一个单元的知识点，都如同我们构建知识大厦的砖瓦，而基础练习，则是检验我们砖瓦是否坚实的重要方式。今天，我们将聚焦于第四单元的基础练习，希望通过这些精心设计的题目，帮助大家巩固所学，查漏补缺，为更高级的语言运用打下坚实基础。一、单元核心词汇与语法回顾在开始练习之前，让我们简要回顾本单元的核心内容。本单元围绕“个人变化与成长”（PersonalChangesandGrowth）这一主题展开，核心词汇包括描述人物性格、外貌、能力变化的形容词及相关动词、名词，如`change`,`different`,`usedto`,`now`,`ability`,`skill`,`hobby`,`quiet`,`outgoing`,`shy`,`brave`等。核心语法点则是“usedtodosth.”结构，表示过去常常做某事，现在已不再如此，以及与一般现在时、现在完成时的对比运用。二、基础练习题I.词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Sheusedtobeverys______,butnowsheenjoysmeetingnewpeople.2.Greatchangeshavet______placeinourhometownovertheyears.3.Hedidn’tu______towearglasses,butnowheneedsthemtoread.4.Mybrotherhasanewh______–playingtheguitar.Hepracticeseveryday.5.Withthehelpofmyteacher,myEnglishhasi______alot.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Heismuch______(tall)thanhewastwoyearsago.8.Mymotheroftentellsmethatgoodhabitsarevery______(importance).10.Youshouldbe______(friend)toyourclassmates.II.语法演练(GrammarDrills)A)单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。11.Myfather______smokealot,butnowhedoesn’t.A.usetoB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.isusedto12.—______you______playbasketballafterschool?—Yes,Idid.ButnowIhavenotime.A.Do;usetoB.Did;usedtoC.Did;usetoD.Do;usedto13.Sheisdifferentfromwhatshe______.A.wasusedtobeB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.usedtobeing14.He______upearly,butnowhegetsuplate.A.isusedtogetB.usedtogetC.isusedtogettingD.usedtogetting15.There______asmallriverinfrontofmyhousemanyyearsago.A.usedtobeB.usedtohaveC.wasusedtobeD.wasusedtohaveB)用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意运用"usedto"或一般现在时。16.I______(notlike)math,butnowIfinditinteresting.17.She______(play)thepianoeveryday.It’sherhobby.18.They______(live)inasmallvillage,butnowtheyliveinabigcity.19.Mygrandfather______(drink)teaafterdinner,butnowhedrinkscoffee.20.______you______(swim)intheriverwhenyouwereachild?III.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。21.Tomusedtobeveryshy.(改为否定句)Tom__________________beveryshy.22.Theyusedtoplayfootballonweekends.(改为一般疑问句)______they____________playfootballonweekends?23.Maryoftenwalkstoschoolnow.(用"usedto"改写句子，表示过去的情况)Mary__________________toschool.(假设她过去不步行)24.Hewaslateforschoolyesterday.(用"often"和"useto"改写，表示过去经常的情况)He__________________lateforschool.25.Mysisterlikesreadingbooks.(用"usedto"改写句子，表示过去不喜欢)Mysister________________________books.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。AShortPassageAboutLisaNow,Lisaistallerandmoreoutgoing.Shehasmanygoodfriends.Shelikestotakepartindifferentschoolactivities,suchassingingcontestsandsportsmeetings.Sheisgoodatplayingbasketballandoftenplayswithherclassmatesafterschool.HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish,andsheoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirEnglish.Herteachersandclassmatesalllikeherverymuch.26.WhatwasLisalikeinprimaryschool?A.Tallandoutgoing.B.Short,thin,shyandquiet.C.Tall,thinandquiet.D.Short,outgoingandactive.27.WheredidLisausetospendmostofhertime?A.Inthepark.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.D.Ontheplayground.28.WhatdoesLisaliketodonow?A.Readbooksalone.B.Speakinfrontoftheclass.C.Takepartinschoolactivities.D.Helpherparentswithhousework.29.WhichsubjectisLisagoodatnow?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.History.D.English.30.HowdopeoplearoundLisafeelabouthernow?C.Theylikeherverymuch.D.Theythinksheistooquiet.V.书面表达(WrittenExpression)根据提示，写几句话描述你自己或你朋友过去和现在的一个变化。（不少于3句话）提示词：usedto,now,change,like,different例如：MyfriendTomusedtobeveryquiet.Nowheisoutgoing.Helikestalkingwithpeople.__________________三、参考答案与简要解析I.词汇运用A)1.shy2.taken3.use4.hobby5.improvedB)6.taller7.have8.important9.speaking10.friendlyII.语法演练A)11.B12.C13.B14.B15.A（解析：11-14.考查usedtodosth.结构及其疑问句、否定句形式；15.thereusedtobe表示“过去常常有…”）B)16.didn’tusetolike/usednottolike17.plays18.usedtolive19.usedtodrink20.Did;usetoIII.句型转换21.didn’tuseto/usednotto22.Did;useto23.usednottowalk/didn’tusetowalk24.usedtobe25.didn’tusetolike/usednottolikeIV.阅读理解26.B27.C28.C29.D30.CV.书面表达(略)（评分标准