2026-2026年体育单招英语期末考试试题

2026-2026年体育单招英语期末考试试题---2026年普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独招生文化考试（英语）注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.所有答案均应书写在答题卡指定区域内，在本试卷上作答无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。5.本试卷共120分，考试时间为120分钟。---卷首语：亲爱的考生们，欢迎参加本次英语期末考试。语言是沟通的桥梁，也是你们未来在更广阔体育舞台上展现风采、汲取知识的重要工具。本试卷旨在全面考查你们在基础词汇、语法运用、阅读理解以及初步书面表达方面的能力，并特别融入了体育相关语境，希望能助你们更好地将英语学习与专业发展相结合。请沉着冷静，仔细审题，发挥出最佳水平！---第I卷（选择题共80分）第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。*(此处应有音频播放，以下为听力材料及问题选项示例)*例如：*Text1*M:Howdidyoudointhe100-meterraceyesterday?*W:Igotthesecondplace.Iwasjust0.5secondsbehindthewinner.*Q:Whatdidthewomanachieveintherace?*A.Shewonthegoldmedal.*B.Shefinishedsecond.*C.Shewasthelasttofinish.*(答案：B)*(以下省略4段短对话及问题)第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。*(此处应有音频播放，以下为听力材料及问题选项示例)*例如：*Text6*M:Hi,Linda.Areyoufreethisweekend?There'sabigbasketballmatchinthecitystadium.*W:Oh,really?Whoisplaying?*M:Ourschoolteamversusthechampionteamfromthenextcity.Itshouldbeexciting.*M:Itstartsat2PMonSaturdayafternoon.*M:50yuanforstudentswithID.*W:Okay,countmein.Let'smeetatthestadiumentranceat1:30.*Questions6and7arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.*B.Abasketballmatch.*C.Weekendplans.*A.At12PM.*B.At1:30PM.*C.At2PM.*(答案：6.B;7.A)*(以下省略4段较长对话/独白及问题)(听力部分结束)第二部分：词汇与语法运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.tiredB.tiringC.totireD.beingtired22.Thecoachalwaystellsusthatteamwork______crucialtowinninggames.A.isB.areC.wasD.were23.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptosportsstars______rolemodels.A.forB.asC.withD.by24.You______wearpropersportsshoeswhenyougorunningtoavoidinjury.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.might25.BythetimetheOlympicGamesbeginnextyear,she______fortenyears.26.Thesportsmeeting______becauseofthebadweatherlastweek.A.cancelsB.canceledC.wascanceledD.hascanceled27.Heisoneofthebestplayers______haveeverplayedforourteam.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whoseA.HoweverB.WhateverC.HowD.WhatA.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takenA.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best31.Ididn'thearthephonering.I______havebeenlisteningtomusicwithheadphoneson.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.might32.Thenewstadium,______seatsover50,000people,willhostthenationalchampionshipsnextmonth.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.whereA.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalanceA.enterB.enteringC.toenterD.entered35.TheteacheraskedTom______hecouldhelporganizetheschoolsportsday.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.which第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Takebasketball,forexample.Asingleplayer,nomatterhowskilled,cannotwinagamealone.Thepointguardsetsupplays,thecenterrebounds,andtheshootingguardscores.Eachpositionreliesontheothers.Thisteachesusthat38andcooperationarekeytosuccess,bothonandoffthefield.Inconclusion,engaginginsportsisaboutmorethanjustphysicalexercise.It'saboutdevelopingcharacter,learningtoworkwithothers,andbuildingthestrengthtofacelife'supsanddowns.So,let'sembracesportsandlettheirpositiveinfluence42ourlives.36.A.healthB.teamworkC.skillD.speed39.A.victoryB.defeatC.resilienceD.happiness41.A.honorB.humorC.honestyD.responsibility42.A.shapeB.breakC.wasteD.ignore第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)MichaelJordan:MoreThanJustaChampionA.MichaelJordan'sbasketballachievements.B.MichaelJordan'searlylifeandcareer.C.MichaelJordan'sinfluencebeyondbasketball.D.MichaelJordan'scharitablework.44.WhywasJordancutfromhishighschoolvarsityteam?A.Hedidn'tpracticeenough.B.Thepassagedoesn'tspecifytheexactreason.C.Hewasnottalentedenough.D.Hehadabadattitude.45.HowdidJordanrespondtobeingcutfromtheteam?A.Hequitplayingbasketball.B.Heblamedthecoach.C.Heworkedhardertoimprove.D.Hejoinedanothersport.(B)TheBenefitsofRegularExerciseInconclusion,makingtimeforregularexerciseisaninvestmentinyouroverallwell-being.Whetherit'sabriskwalk,agymsession,orplayingyourfavoritesport,thepositiveeffectsonyourbodyandmindareworththeeffort.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaphysicalbenefitofexercise?A.Strengtheningtheheart.B.Improvingsleepquality.C.Boostingtheimmunesystem.D.Preventingchronicdiseases.47.Howdoesexerciseaffectmentalhealth?A.Itincreasesstresslevels.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakespeoplefeeltired.48.Whatsocialbenefitofexerciseismentioned?A.Ithelpsyouearnmoremoney.B.Itimprovessocialskills.C.Itmakesyoupopular.D.Itallowsyoutotravelmore.(C)TheSpiritofMarathonRunningThemarathonisalong-distancerunningracewithanofficialdistanceof42.195kilometers.OriginatingfromtheGreeklegendofPheidippides,whoranfromthebattlefieldofMarathontoAthenstoannouncevictory,themarathonhasevolvedintoasymbolofhumanenduranceandperseverance.Moreover,marathonsbringpeopletogetherfromallwalksoflife.Theycreateasupportiveatmospherewherestrangerscheereachotheron.Thesharedexperienceofpushingthroughphysicallimitsfostersasenseofcamaraderieandunity.49.Whatisthetraditionaldistanceofamarathon?A.30kilometers.B.42.195kilometers.C.10kilometers.D.21.1kilometers(halfmarathon).50.The"wall"inamarathonrefersto:A.Aphysicalbarrieronthecourse.B.Amentalblockduetofatigue.C.Thefinishline.D.Agroupoffastrunners.51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonwhymarathonsarespecial?A.Theytestbothphysicalandmentalstrength.B.Theyofferopportunitiestosetpersonalgoals.D.Theybringpeopletogether.(D)SportsNutrition:FuelingforPerformancePropernutritionisacornerstoneofathleticperformance.Justasacarneedstherightfueltorunefficiently,anathlete'sbodyrequiresabalanceddiettoperformatitsbest.Fatsareanotherimportantenergysource,particularlyforendurancesports.Healthyfats,suchasthosefoundinavocados,nuts,andoliveoil,supporthormoneproductionandvitaminabsorption.Hydrationisalsocritical.Dehydrationcanleadtofatigue,decreased