广东省深圳市龙岗第二高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

广东省深圳市龙岗第二高级中学20252026学年高一上学期期中英语试题一、单项选择1.Littlechildrenasklotsofquestionsbecausetheyare______abouttheworld.A．curiousB．confidentC．intelligentD．frightened2.You’vegottostartthe__________togetthecargoing.A．investigationB．engineC．alarmD．topic3.Wemaymeet__________inourseniorhighschoollife,butwewillnevergiveup.A．descriptionsB．momentsC．challengesD．organizations4.Peoplewere__________atthesightoftheheavyfloodafterastrongstorm.A．inparticularB．inpanicC．insightD．inadvance5.Whencleaningtheroom,he__________anoldphoto,whichremindedhimofhischildhood.A．referredtoB．dealtwithC．dependedonD．cameacross6.Wheneveryouhavetrouble________themathproblem,youcanalwaysaskMr.Chenforhelp.A．solvedB．tosolveC．solveD．solving7.Thepresident’sspeechgavethe__________thathewasinterestedintheenvironmentproject.A．opportunityB．additionC．impressionD．resource8.Thebookisfullof__________words,whichmakesithardforthestudentstounderstand.A．formerB．informalC．specificD．unfamiliar9.Surprisingly,thebiggest__________waswonbyayoungmanwhohadjustgraduatedfromcollege.A．awardB．performanceC．contextD．behavior10.Inthepastyears,thefacilitiesinourschoolhavebeengreatly__________andtheenvironmentisbetter.A．subscribedB．improvedC．memorizedD．explored11.Inmyopinion,theEnglishDramaShow__________bytheEnglishclubwasthebestactivity.A．organizedB．investigatedC．arguedD．contacted12.JudyandJoeworkedfordifferentparties,sotheytook__________viewsonthispolicy.A．uniqueB．creativeC．opposingD．negative13.Thelittlekid,seeinghisface__________inthewater,burstintolaughter.A．selectedB．gainedC．ratedD．reflected14.—What’sup,mydear?Ihaven’tseenyouinthegymforweeks.—Oh,Iwasbusythesedays.Ispentmuchtime_______toasummerschoolprograminNewYork.A．applyB．toapplyC．applyingD．applied15.Winningtheawardmeansthatthescientistandhisresearchwerewidely_____bymanyexperts.A．figuredB．recognizedC．exchangedD．intended二、阅读理解AThingsToDoinLosAngelesonLaborDayweekend,September18-20,2020FamilieswillfindfunthingstodowithyourkidsthisweekendfromSeptember18thto20th.Makesomeart,visitamuseum,enjoyadriveinmovie,andmore!BowersMuseum2002N.MainSt.,SantaAna,CA92706TheBowersMuseumisnowopenandreadytosafelywelcomeyourfamily.CurrentexhibitionsincludeInsidetheWaltDisneyArchives:50YearsofPreservingtheMagic,a10,000squarefoottravelingexhibitthatfeaturesmorethan400objects.Timedticketswillberequired.Makeyourreservationonline.TheVirtualOrangeCountyChildren’sBookFestival3857BirchStreet,Suite414,NewportBeach,CA92660TheVirtualOrangeCountyChildren’sBookFestivalbeginsonMonday,September14thandcontinuesuntilSaturday,September26th.Avarietyofactivitiesareplannedincludingstorytimes,illustratingdemonstrations,interactiveactivities,discussionpanels,andmuchmore.Checkthewebsiteforacompletescheduleofevents.SawdustArtFestival:AnOutdoorMarketplace935LagunaCanyonRd.,LagunaBeach,CA92651TheSawdustArtFestival:AnOutdoorMarketplaceopensthisweekendonSaturday,September19thfrom10:00amto6:00pm.TheOutdoorMarketplacewillbeopenonweekendsonly,andadvanceticketsarerequired.Familieswillhavetheopportunitytosafelyshop,watchliveartdemonstrations,andenjoyoutdoordiningandlivemusic.Ticketsareavailableonline.Admissionis$10foradultsandfreeforkids12andunder.DriveInMoviesattheMall:ThePrincessBride500LakewoodMall,Lakewood,CAEnjoyadriveinscreeningofThePrincessBrideattheLakewoodCenterMallonSaturday,September19th.Themoviestartsat8:00pmandtheparkinglotisnotaccessibleuntil7:00pm.Afreegoodybagwillbeprovidedtoeachcar.Ticketsareavailableonline.16.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTrequiretickets?A．BowersMuseum.B．SawdustArtFestival.C．DriveInMoviesattheMall.D．TheVirtualOrangeCountyChildren’sBookFestival.17.WhatcanvisitorsdoonSawdustArtFestival?A．Appreciatelivemusic.B．Seedriveinmovies.C．Enjoydiningindoors.D．Watchfreeartdemonstrations.18.WhenshouldvisitorsarrivetoenjoyThePrincessBrideinfulllength?A．6:25pm,September19th.B．7:25pm,September19th.C．9:00pm,September19th.D．8:25pm,September19th.BTeenagershavetheirownTVchannels，websitesandmagazines.Sowhataboutbooks？Lastyearonepublisher，Martins，startedpublishingaseriescalledWaves.WespoketothedirectorJuliaSmith.Sheexplained，"Teenagefictionhasbeenpublishedsincethe1970sbutpublishershaveneverbeenverysuccessfulingettingteenagerstobuyandreadbooks.Nowthey'rerealizingthatteenagersarejustolderchildren，butarenotadultseither.Theyareoftennotinterestedinadultfiction.Forthisserieswearelookingfornewwriterswhowriteespeciallyforteenagers.AtheneGorr'snovelwaspublishedintheserieslastyearandissellingwell.ItstitleisThePurpleRing.Shesays，"Theimportantthingistoencourageteenagerstopickupyourbook.I'manewwriter.AlthoughI'vegotanunusualnamewhichpeoplemightremember，nobodyknowsityet!Butmybookhasafantasticcoverwhichmakespeoplewanttolookinside.Thentheyrealizewhatanexcellentstoryitis!"Andwhatdoteenagersthemselvesthinkabouttheseries？WetalkedtoSophieClarke，aged15.Shesaid？"I'vereadafewbooksintheWavesseries.Theysaytheyarefor1419yearoldsandIagreewiththat.We'renotinterestedinthesamethingsaspeopleintheirtwentiesandthirties.IlikethemandIthinktheylookreallygoodtoo.Theonlythingisthatbecausebookshopsputtheminthechildrensection，lotsofteenagerswon'tfindthemsotheymaynotdoverywell.Andit'sashamethere'snosuchseriesasIthinklotsofteenagers，especiallyboys，mightbuy."19.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2？______A．TheWavesseriesaresuitableforadults.B．Itisnecessarytopublishbooksaimedatteenagers.C．Teenagersaremoreinterestedinreadingnowadays.D．Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtoread.20.WhatmakesThePurpleRingcatchpeople'seye？______A．Itswriter.B．Itscover.C．Itsprice.D．Itstitle.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheWavesseries？______A．Theyhaveattractivecovers.B．Theyareaboutrealfacts.C．Theyarepopularwithteenageboys.D．Theyarewronglyplacedinthechildrensection.22.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodowiththepassage？______A．Tocomparedifferentseriesofteenagefiction.B．Togiveinformationaboutanewseriesofbooks.C．Toencouragemorewriterstocreatefictionsforteenagers.D．Toexplainwhyteenagefictioniseasiertowritethanadultfiction.CTheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandpleasure.Weuseittolearnanewlanguage.Wefindadviceonit.Weuseittoconnectwithfamilyandfriends.Weuseittostayintouchwitheventswecareabout.Thelistgoesonandon.AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives,well,thattrainhasleftthestation.ThereisnogoingbacktoanInternetfreelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?Itmightbe,sayresearchers.AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetusemaybeconnectedtohighbloodpressureinayounggroup:teenagers.Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursaweekonlyonlinemaycausehighbloodpressure,whichmakestheirheartsandbloodvessels(血管)worktoohard.Overtime,thisextrapressureincreasestheriskofaheartattack.Highbloodpressurecanalsocauseheartandotherdiseases.TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeople,from14to17yearsold,tookpartinit.134oftheteensweredescribedas“heavyInternetusers”.Andresearchersfoundthatoutofthese134teens,26hadhighbloodpressure.TheresearcherssaidthestudywasthefirsttoconnectheavyWebusewithhighbloodpressure.TheleadresearcherisAndreaCassidyBushrow.Shesays,“UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylife,butitshouldn’truin(毁坏)us.”Ms.CassidyBushrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstostoptohavearestregularfromtheircomputersorsmartphonesanddosomekindofphysicalactivity.Shealsosuggeststhatparentsshouldn’tlettheirchildrenusetheInternetformorethantwohoursaday,fivedaysaweek.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thattrainhasleftthestation”meaninParagraph2?A．Thetrainhaschangeditscourse.B．LifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.C．TheInternetbringsgreatchangestopeople’slife.D．TheInternethasimprovedpeople’slife.24.WhatcanweknowaboutthestudyaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Therewasnosimilarstudylikeitbefore.B．Mostoftheyoungpeoplehadhighbloodpressure.C．Adultpeopleagedabove17tookpartinthestudy.D．OverhalfoftheteensinthestudywereheavyInternetusers.25.WhichofthefollowingwouldAndreaCassidyBushrowprobablyagreewith?A．Thatteenagersshouldn’tusetheInternet.B．ThattheInternetwillruinhumanlifeinthefuture.C．Thatsmartphonesaremoreharmfulthancomputers.D．ThatregularbreaksarenecessarywhenusingtheInternet.26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．HeavyInternetusersaremostlyteenagers.B．Everycoinhastwosides—sodoestheInternet.C．ToomuchInternetusemaybebadforteenagers.D．HowtopreventteenagersfromusingtheInternet.DArtificialintelligence(AI)stillcan’tseethefuture,butanewalgorithm(算法)maycomeclose:usingnothingbutwrittenmoviesummaries,theAIcanconsistentlytellwhichfilmswillplaywell—orawfully—tocriticsandaudiences.Ifthemodelcanbefurtherimproved,itcouldonedayhelpproducerspredictwhetheramoviewillbeafailureattheboxoffice,beforeit’sevenmade.Totestseveralmodels,researchersusedplotsummariesof42,306moviesfromallovertheworld,manycollectedfromWikipedia.Themodelsbrokethesummariesbysentenceandusedsomethingcalledsentiment(情感)analysistoanalyzeeachone.Sentencesconsidered“positive”,suchas“Thorloveshishammer”,wouldreceivearatingclosertopositiveone.Andsentencesthatwereconsidered“negative”,like“Thorgetsinafight”wouldberatedclosertonegativeone.Generally,successfulmoviessuchas1951’sAliceinWonderland—whichscored80%onthemovieratingwebsiteRottenTomatoes—havefrequentwavesinsentiment;unsuccessfulones,suchas2009’sTheLimitsofControl,varyless.It’snotimportantwhetherthefilmsbeginorendhappily,theresearcherssay.What’simportantisthatthesentimentschangefrequently.Thesentimentratingsineachsummarywerethensimplifiedintoasinglescoretoreflecthowoftenthesentimentchanged.Theresearcherstestedthreedifferentmethodsofarrivingatafinalscore.Allthreecouldpredictfairlyaccuratelywhetheramoviewouldbeunpopular,andonemethodworkedespeciallywellforguessingwhichthrillersandcomediesreviewerswouldhate.Themethodswerenotasefficientatguessingwhichmovieswouldsucceed,buttheystillpredictedtheresultsmoreaccuratelythanrandomchance.Inthefuture,theresearcherssaytheirmethodscouldbebetteredtopredicttheamountamoviecouldearnattheboxofficeandhelpproducersdecidewhichmoviestoinvestin.Thesystem’sfairjudgmentmightgiveanadvantagetolesswellknownwriters,theresearchersadd.ItcouldalsopotentiallysavethepublicfromhavingtositthroughfilmslikeJaws:TheRevenge,whichonlinecriticsandaudiencealikerateasterrible.27.HowcanAIhelpforeseethefutureofmovies?A．Bytestingplotmodels.B．Byusingsentimentanalysis.C．Bywritingsummaries.D．Byconsultingcriticsandaudiences.28.Whatisthekeyfactorforasuccessfulmovieaccordingtotheresearchers?A．Ahappyending.B．Famousmoviestars.C．Awellknownproducer.D．Frequentsentimentchanges.29.Whatbenefitwillthemethodspossiblybring?A．Helpingproducersinvestwisely.B．Assessingamovie’squalityaccurately.C．Increasingboxofficeearnings.D．Providingwrittensummariesforcritics.30.What’stheresearchers’attitudetothemodel?A．Doubtful.B．Cautious.C．Optimistic.D．Negative.七选五HowtomakefriendsatanewschoolHaveyouenteredanewschool?____31____Therearetonsofdifferentwaystoconnectwithyourclassmates,aslongasyou’rewillingtotakealeapoffaith.We’veputtogethersometipsandsuggestionstohelpyoualongtheway.·Usesocialmediatoyouradvantage.Socialmediamakesiteasiertobuildconnectionswithyourschoolmates.Aquickcomment(评论),retweet(转发),ormessagecanbeenoughtostartanewfriendship.____32____Commentandlethimknowyoulovehistechnique.Byputtingyourselfoutthereandbeingfriendly,you,mightmakenewfriends.·____33____Thatpersonmightbeinthesameboatasyouare.Insteadofjoiningacrowdedtableorfindinganemptyareaforyourself,lookforsomeonesittingbythemselves.Thisisaneasywaytostartaconversationwithsomeonenew.Inthecafe,youmightask“Isthisseattaken?”or“CanIsitwithyou?”beforesittingdown.·Lendahand.____34____Youmighthelpsomeonepickuphisdroppedtextbooksandnotebooks,orlendapenciltoaclassmateinneed.Beingkindandconsiderateisagreatwaytoseparateyourselffromtherestofthecrowd.Youmightofferpartofyourlunchtosomeonewhoforgottheirlunchmoney,oroffertodeliverhomeworktoastudentwhomissedclass.·Makeeyecontactandsmile.You’llseemmoreapproachabletoyournewclassmatesifyoulookfriendly.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,holdyourheaduphighandmakeeyecontactwithafewotherpeople.____35____Iftheysmilebackatyou,trysayinghisoyoucangettoknowthem.A．Approachsomeonesittingaloneatlunch.B．Helpingaclassmatecouldbeagreatopportunityforfriendship.C．Ishereadingagoodbook,orwearingafashionableTshirt?D．However,withafewtricks,youcanlearntomakemorefriendsatschool.E．Someoneatyourschoolpostedavideoofacoolpaintingheisworkingon.F．Beinganewstudentcanfeelprettystressfulatfirst,butyouhavenothingtofear.G．Evenifyoudon’tknowtheperson,offerakindsmiletoshowthatyou’repositiveandfriendly.三、完形填空WhenIwas15yearsold,IwasastraightAstudent.Iwasalways____36____withagreatgroupoffriends,andIwouldhangoutwiththemeveryweekend.ThenImovedtoanewplacejustbeforehighschool,andeverything____37____overnight.Whiletryingto____38____mynewsurroundings,Ialsostartedtenthgrade.Goingtopublicschoolinabigcity,however,washarderthanbefore.Istarted____39____notwellinclass.AlthoughItriedhard,mymindwouldgo____40____themomentItooktheexam.Allmy____41____didn’tpayoff,andIfailed.Asaresult,Ibecame____42____andturnedtovideogames.MyEnglishteachernoticedIwas____43____.HesuggestedIshouldgototheafterschoolclassesforthekidswhoneededhelp.____44____togetapassinggrade,Iwent.AndthatwaswhereImetOliver.____45____,hebecamemybestfriendandIwasbackon____46____.Littlebylittle,my____47____improved.Itseemedthatreshapingourselvesinanewenvironmentwasn’tthatterribleas____48____.Astheyearprogressed,Imademanyfriendsandwonmanyawardsaswell.____49____,Isawthatmydepressionslowly____50____.Havingafriendreallyhelped,evenmorethanvideogames.36.A．coveredB．surroundedC．filledD．greeted37.A．improvedB．finishedC．changedD．failed38.A．adapttoB．escapefromC．moveinD．reactagainst39.A．debatingB．sleepingC．listeningD．performing40.A．wildB．blankC．silentD．free41.A．hopeB．effortsC．wisdomD．wishes42.A．addictedB．amazedC．depressedD．interested43.A．strugglingB．cheatingC．missingD．recovering44.A．ProudB．AfraidC．ConfidentD．Eager45.A．CompletelyB．SuddenlyC．GraduallyD．Unfortunately46.A．trackB．purposeC．businessD．duty47.A．healthB．gradesC．strengthD．skills48.A．suggestedB．plannedC．intendedD．expected49.A．WorsestillB．LookingbackC．TobefrankD．Generallyspeaking50.A．existedB．balancedC．disappearedD．suffered四、语法填空Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout____51____(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____52____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand____53____(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____54____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____55____(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____56____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____57____(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitingconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____58____anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It’s____59____(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers____60____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.五、选词填空请从方框中选择合适的短语，以适当的形式填入下面的句子，每个短语仅用一次，其中有两个短语为多余选项。beawareof