2025-2026学年新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州阿克陶县高一（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州阿克陶县高一（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let'shavealookatfourofthem，whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.

HuangshanMountain

Huangshan，knownas"theloveliestmountainofChina"，liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers，andisfamousforitspeaks，rocks，pines，cloudsandsprings.

LongmenGrottoes（石窟）

TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity，HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties，andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.

GulangyuIsland

LocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver，theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery，richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied（占领）byatleastadozencountries，includingGreatBritain，FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe"islandofmusic"，withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.

AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui

LyinginsouthernAnhui，XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30，2000.1.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes？______A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.

C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.2.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage？______A.HuangshanMountain.

B.LongmenGrottoes.

C.GulangyuIsland.

D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.3.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？______A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.

B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.

C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.

D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhou-styledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.BWhenIwasyoung，IlovedpapercuttingandIwasprettygoodatit.AsIgrewup，Ibecamebusyanddidn'thavemuchtimeforit.Later，Istoppeddoingit.

However，thenewsIcameacrossonlinetouchedmyheartandchangedmymind.AlittlegirlfromJieyang，Guangdongwaspracticingliondancewhenaprofessionalliondanceperformanceteam（专业舞狮表演队）passedby.Assoonastheysawthegirlpracticing，theystartedtobeatdrumsandgongsforherandquicklyshedidaliondanceinreturn.Peoplearoundallcheeredforher.HerlovefortheancientChinesecultureevokedmystrongmemoriesofpapercutting.

Irememberedthehappytimesofmakingpapercuttingswithmyteacherandfriendsintheclub.WhenIwasten，Ijoinedthepapercuttingclub.EveryMondayandFriday，Ilearnedtomakepapercuttingsthere.Ourteacher，Ms.Li，wasverytalented.Withapairofscissorsandapieceofpaper，shecouldcreatelivelyworks（作品）.Thatamazedus.Andwelearnedmuchfromher.Together，wecreatedlotsofworks.Theycoveredmanytopics，includinganimals，flowersandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Everytimeweheldapapercuttingshow，ourworksattractedmanyvisitors.Thegirlinthenewsencouragedmetogoonwithpapercutting.Iwanttobeaninheritor（继承者）oftheancientChineseculture.Togetherwithotherinheritors，Ihopetopassdownourexcellentculture.4.Whatdidthegirldoaftertheteambegantobeatdrumsandgongsforher？______A.Shewatchedtheirshowcarefully.

B.Shedidaliondanceinreturn.

C.Shecheeredfortheteam.

D.Shemadeapapercuttingfortheteam.5.Theunderlinedword"evoked"means"______"inParagraph2.A.broughtback B.tookaway C.cutoff D.dependedon6.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Thelonghistoryofpapercutting.

B.Thestepsofmakingpapercuttings.

C.Thewriter'shappytimesofmakingpapercuttings.

D.Thewriter'splansforsettingupapapercuttingclub.7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Thewriterwasn'tgoodatpapercuttingatayoungage.

B.Nowthewriterpracticespapercuttingtwiceaweek.

C.Thewriterhopestobeaninheritorofpapercutting.

D.Afterwatchingthenews，thewriterdecidedtolearnliondance.C

Musichasplayeddifferentrolesinhumancultureforalongtime，breakingthroughtime，geography，andlanguage.It'sauniversallanguagethatstirsemotionsfromjoytosadness.

Inthedigitalage，musicbuyinghashadabigchange.Streamingservices（流媒体服务）havebecomethemainwayoflistening，offeringanalmostlimitlesslibraryoftracks.PlatformslikeSpotifyandAppleMusicresearchusers'listeninghabitsandsuggestnewsongsandartistsinamatchingway.Thishasnotonlymademusiceasiertogetbuthasalsochangedthewaypeoplefindnewartists.

Livemusiceventsareunique.Concertsandfestivalsbringpeopletogether，creatingasenseofcommunity.Formusicians，liveperformancesisnotjustawaytoshowtheirtalentbutalsoaveryimportantsourceofincome，especiallyinanagewherealbumsaleshavegonedownalot.

Musicalsoplaysanimportantpartineducation.Studieshaveshownthatlearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentcanimprovecognitive（认知的）development，increaseconcentration，andpromotecreativity.Inschools，musiceducationisnotonlyaboutteachingstudentshowtoplayaninstrumentorsingbutalsoaboutdevelopinganappreciationfordifferentmusicalculturesandstyles.Ithelpsstudentsdevelopasenseofrhythm，harmony，andmusicalexpression，whichareusefulskillsinmanyaspectsoflife.

However，themusicindustryalsofacesseveralchallenges.Theproblemofpiracycontinuestobeamajorconcern，asunauthorized（未经授权）downloadingandsharingofmusictakeawayartistsandrecordcompaniesoftheirrightearnings.Additionally，thegrowingcompetitioninthedigitalmusicareameansthatitisbecomingmoredifficultforartiststostandoutandbuildalong-lastingcareer.8.Howdostreamingserviceshelppeoplediscovernewmusic？______A.Bystudyingusers'listeninghabits

B.Byrecommendinglittle-knownartists

C.Bypresentingsomeliveperformances

D.Byprovidingaoldlistofsongs9.What'sabenefitofschoolmusiceducation？______A.Makingmoneyfromplayinginstrument

B.Improvingcognitiveskills

C.Weakencreativity

D.Lessconcentration10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthemusicindustry？______A.Hopeful B.Opposite C.Worried D.Supportive11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Digitaltechnologyaffectsmusicbuying.

B.Thehistoryofmusicindifferentcultures.

C.Thevariousrolesandchallengesofmusic.

D.Livemusiceventsmattermusicindustry.DTheideaforChina'sspaceprogramwasputforwardin1956byQianXuesen，apioneerinChineserocketscience.Followingfullpreparation，themannedShenzhouprogrambeganin1992，andin2003，thefirstChineseastronaut，YangLiwei，tookadventureintospace.In2007，thelunarorbiterChang'e-1waslaunched，followedbytheexperimentalmannedspacestationTiangong-1in2011.

In2019，Chang'e-4achievedasoftlandingonthelunarfarside，markingthefirstsuccessfulsoftlandingbyhumansinthatarea.A"soft"landingisonewherethespacecraftlandsinacontrolledway，andgetsnodamage.Twelvehourslater，thesmallYutu-2wasletgo.TounderstandwhyChang'e-4'ssoftlandingwassuchanachievement，considerthedifficultyofanyspacemission，especiallyonetothefarsideofthemoon.Whilethefarsideofthemoonisoftencalledthedarksideofthemoon，itisnotreallydark.

Themainchallengeoflandingonthemoon'sfarsideiscommunication，asthereisnodirectlineofsighttoEarth，makingradiocommunicationwithspacecrafttheretypicallyimpossible.Chineseengineersdesignedauniquesolutiontothisproblem.BeforeChang'e-4'smission，theysenttheQueqiaocommunicationssatelliteintospace.WhenengineersneededtocommunicatewithChang'e-4andYutu-2，theycouldsendradiomessagestoQueqiao.ThemessageswouldthenbesentfromthesatellitedowntotheLander.ThisallowedforcontactbetweenEarthandthefarsideofthemoon.

OneofChang'e-4'sexperimentsaimedtotestaclosedecological（生态的）system，importantforspacemissions.Inthissystem，plantsproducefoodandoxygenforfruitflies，whilethefruitfliesproduceCO2fortheplants.Thisexperimentworkedforninedays，butithadtobestoppedwhenthetemperaturesdroppedbelow-52°C.

China'sspaceprogramhasachievedsignificantmilestones，fromthemannedShenzhouprogramtothesuccessfulsoftlandingofChang'e-4onthelunarfarside.TheseachievementsreflectChina'sgrowingprogressinspaceexploration.12.WhywastheChang'e-4'ssoftlandingonthelunarfarsideimportant？______A.Itfoundevidenceofwateronthemoon.

B.Itdiscoveredanewtypeofrockformation.

C.Itestablishedaneverlastingbaseforfuturemissions.

D.ItmarkedasignificantmilestoneinChina'sspaceexploration.13.HowdidChineseengineerssolvethecommunicationproblemwithChang'e-4？______A.Theyusedaspecialradiowave.

B.Theysetuplargeequipmentonthemoon.

C.Theyusedanetworkofground-basedstations.

D.Theysentacommunicationssatelliteintospace.14.Whatchallengedidtheclosedecologicalsystemexperimentface？______A.Lackofsunlight. B.Equipmentfailure.

C.Extremetemperatures. D.Shortageofoxygensupply.15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoChina'sachievementsinspaceexploration？______A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

Youdon'talwaysneedalotofmoneytospreadkindness.Infact，somesimplegooddeeds（善行）thatyoudocanmakeadifferencetoothers.Herearesomeofthem.

（1）______.

Sendamailtoafriendorfamilymemberwithouttellingthem.Youcanwriteathank-youletterastowhyyoulovethem，whatyouadmireaboutthem，orhowyou'vegrownbecauseofthem.Ifit'snearValentine'sday，youcanwritea"reasonswhyIloveyou"card.（2）______，justwriteacardthankingthemforbeinginyourlife.

Volunteeryourservices.

（3）______.What'syours？Maybeyou'reaclevermarketerorasocialbutterflywhocanexciteacrowd；eitherway，it'stimetoputyourskillstogoodusebydoingthegooddeedofvolunteering.Helpingpeopleisthenumberonecauseofhappiness.Byfindingtimetohelppeople，you'llnoticeanimprovedmood.So，this"gooddeed"ideacomeswithanadditionalbenefit.

Shareyourgoodexperiencewithothersonline.

Therearecountlessforums（论坛）wherepeoplesharehowthey'restruggling.（4）______，bethepersonwhosharestheexperienceofhowtoovercomeabigchallengeinlife.Doingthiscangivepeoplehope.Whenyouletpeopleknowthatthereisawayoutoftheirstruggles，they'lllearnthetoolsandskillstogetthemselvesoutofthechaos.

Donateusedbookstoalibrary.

Somanypeoplehavebooksonbookshelvesthattheynevergetaroundtoreadingorreadonceandneverreopenagain.Librariesliveondonations.（5）______.Theymightalsosellyourbookstofundotherpubliccosts.Librariesareoneofthefreeplacespeoplecanvisit，sothisgooddeedtrulysupportspeopleofallwalksoflife.

A.Ifnospecialoccasionisnear

B.Everyonehasauniquetalent

C.Wishsomeoneahappybirthday

D.Sendasurprisecardinthemail

E.Insteadofsharingwhat'sgoingwronginlife

F.Ifsomeoneheadsoutthedoortoworkorschool

G.Donatingbookshelpslibrariessaveoncosts16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。ThesecondSundayinMayisavolunteerdayinmyneighborhood.Lastyear,myneighborsandIdecidedto(21)inthecancerward（病房）attheRoyalChildren'sHospital.AsChildren'sDaywascoming,thehospitalwantedustomakesome(22)withchildren.

Thedaybeforewewenttothehospital,manyofuswerefeelingquite(23).Wedidn'tknowhowwewouldreactwhenseeingthosesick(24).Aswewerepreparingmorningteaforthem,I(25)someneighborstomakechocolatebreadandcandiesatmyhome.

Wearrivedearlyatthehospitalandweregreeted(26)bythestaff-itwas(27)toknowthattheywerewelcomingusandthebrightnesswewouldoffer.Ourfirst(28)wastooffermorningteatothechildrenwhoseemedabitshy-itseemedthatnothingbrokethe(29)betterthancandies!

Itwasthentimetostartmakingcards-webroughtcrayons,glueandshinythingsto(30)thechildren!Wetalkedwiththemandhelpedthemmakecards.Itwassurprisingthatour(31)immediatelywentaway.Althoughtheywereseriouslyill,theywere(32).Mostofthemchosetousebrightcolorsastheybelievedtheywouldbe(33)soon.Foratime,weeven(34)theywereill.

Weleftthehospitalwhenitwasdark.Althoughweweretired,wewerehappytosee(35)onthosechildren'sfaces.21.A.exchange B.volunteer C.recover D.live22.A.cakes B.cards C.toys D.soccers23.A.annoyed B.tired C.relaxed D.nervous24.A.children B.neighbors C.friends D.athletes25.A.warned B.forced C.forbade D.asked26.A.quietly B.warmly C.equally D.secretly27.A.worrying B.disappointing C.confusing D.encouraging28.A.try B.experiment C.job D.goal29.A.law B.promise C.ice D.record30.A.excite B.educate C.touch D.frighten31.A.luck B.dream C.stress D.joy32.A.limited B.traditional C.positive D.confident33.A.younger B.better C.worse D.cooler34.A.believed B.found C.doubted D.forgot35.A.smiles B.tears C.pain D.anxiety四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。36.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everymorning，millionsofpeopleinChinadoTaiChi.Itispopular（1）

womenandmen.TaiChiis（2）

goodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandthemind.Itishealthyand（3）

（relax）.TaiChi（4）

（arise）fromancienttimesofChina.Itis（5）

（hundred）ofyearsold.TaiChiisa"soft"martialart（武术），（6）

meansitisslowandcalm.

Therearealso"hard"martialarts.ShaolinKungFu，forexample，whichhasahistoryofover1，500years，isa"hard"martialart.Itisfastand（7）

（danger）.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrong（8）

（do）"hard"martialarts.

InBeijing，MasterLiYu（9）

（teach）ShaolinKungFutothirtyyoungstudentsnow，threeofwhomcomefromabroad."ShaolinKungFuis（10）

（special）difficult，"saidLiYu."Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes."

SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTaiChiandShaolinKungFuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。37.假定你是李华，你的外教Mrs.Jones对中国传统节日中秋节很感兴趣，她来信向你询问"中秋节"及这个节日里的主要活动。请你给她写一封回信，内容包括：

1.它是中国的传统节日之一；

2.家人团聚；赏月、吃月饼；

3.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

DearMrs.Jones,

________________

Yours,

LiHua38.LilyandTom，both15yearsold，werenewinhighschool.Facedwithnewcurriculumandthesubjectsthatseemedtobemoredifficulttolearn，theyhadbeenstudyingtirelesslyinordertokeepup.Theirdeskswerepiledhighwithtextbooksandnotes.Withdeterminationandhardwork.theymanagedtosqueezeeverylastdropofknowledgeintotheirbrains.Theupcomingexamsforthefirsttimeinthisnewtermstillmadethemfeelnervousthough.

Finally，thedayoftheexamsarrivedandpassed，makingthemfeelbothrelaxedandtired.Astheyexchangednervouslooksafterhandingintheirlastpapers，theyknewtheyhadgivenittheirall.

Dayslater，whentheresultswereannounced（宣布），LilyandTomwerereallyoverjoyedtofindoutthattheireffortshadpaidoff，andtheyhadbothachievedquiteexcellentgrades.Tocelebrate，theydecidedtotakeawell-deservedbreakandgoonatriptothenearbyamusementparkduringtheweekend.

Theparkwasfilledwithexcitementthatday，andLilyandTomwastednotimedivingintotherelaxingactivities.Theyroderollercoasters，watchedliveperformancesandwerelostincottoncandy，laughingandchattingthewholetime.Thesunshonebrightlyinautumn，andtheirspiritswerehigh.Asthedaydrewtoaclose，theybegantomaketheirwaytotheexit，theirheartsfullofjoyandmemories.

Suddenly，justastheywerewalkingonthewayhome，theyheardaweaksoundfromsomewhere.Followingthesound，theyfoundasmall，injuredpuppy（小狗）lyingontheroadside.Withoutanythought，theyrushedovertohelp.

Together，theygentlypickedupthepuppyandexamineditswound.Thoughitwaslittle，theyknewitneededattention.Usingacleanhandkerchief（纸巾），theydidtheirbesttocleantheinjury.

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150个左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Afterthat，LilyandTomwantedtodosomethingforthepuppy.

______

Unabletofindthepuppy'sowner，LilyandTomdecidedtotakeittothenearestanimalshelter（庇护所）.

______

1~3.【答案】D、C、D4~7.【答案】B、A、C、C8~11.【答案】A、B、C、C12~15.【答案】D、D、C、A16~20.【答案】D、A、B、E、G21~35.【答案】B、B、D、A、D、B、D、C、C、A、C、C、B、D、A36.【答案】

with

a

relaxing

arose

hundreds

which

dangerous

todo

isteaching

sp