2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册期末检测卷（一）

期末检测卷（一）

题号——四五六总分

得分

时间：100分钟满分：100分

听力部分（共25分）

一、听力（本人题共25小题，每小题I分，共25分。）

（一）听短对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

)1.WhichmatchdidAndytakepartinlastFriday?

A.Afootballmatch.B.Abasketballmatch.C.Avolleyballmatch.

)2.WhatisMichael'sfavouriteanimal?

A.Thegiraffe.B.Theelephant.C.Thepanda.

)3.WhatdoesJerrythinkofAmy'shometown?

A.Famous.B.Magical.C.BothAandB.

)4.WhenwilltheBeijingoperashowstart?

A.At5:00p.m.B.At5:20p.m.C.At5:30p.m.

)5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Abook.B.Alandscape.C.Astory.

（二）听长对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第6至

8小题。

)6.Whenwillthetwospeakersstarttheirsummerholiday?

A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

)7.WhichmonthisagoodtimetogotoQinghai?

A.February.B.August.C.December.

)8.HowwillPetergotoQinghai?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.

请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。

)9.WhereisBobgoing?

A.Totheclassroom.B.Tothedancingroom.C.Totheteachers'office.

()10.Whatmaytheclubmembersdointheactivity?

A.Tellstories.B.Singsongs.C.Playgames.

()11.Whatwill(hegirldothisSaturdayafternoon?

A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.

B.ShewilltakeaMathslest.

C.Shewillprepareforadancecompetition.

请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。

()12.WhendidJackmovetothiscommunity?

A.LastWednesday.B.LastFriday.C.LastSunday.

()13.WhatisJack'sjob?

A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.

()14.Whatwillbeheldinthiscommunity?

A.Adanceshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Asingingshow.

()15.WhatwillthetwospeakersdothisSunday?

A.Cleanthecommunity.B.Seeafilm.C.Enjoytheshow.

（三）听短文，选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

()16.WheredoesTonycomefrom?

A.Nanjing.B.Yangzhou.C.Changzhou.

()17.Whereisthepark?

A.Inthesouthofthecity.

B.Inthecentreofthecity.

C.Inihenorthofthecity.

()18.HowlongdoesittakeTonytogettotheparkbybike?

A.Abouttenminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.

()19.Whatisacrossfromthepark?

A.Abank.B.Ahotel.C.Abookstore.

()20.What'sthespeaker'spurpose?

A.Toshowhishobbies.

B.Tointroducehishometown.

C.Toaskustogettothepark.

（四）听短文，填信息。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填在横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。

Suona

Feelingsurprisedbythebeautiful21.__________

Timedatebacktothe22.__________century

InthePast:People23.___________theirownculturalideastoit.

Development

Atpresent:•playanimportantrolein24.__________

（发展）

•a（n）25.__________musicalinstrumentworkswellinmodernmusic

笔试部分（共75分）

Talkingaboutthestorytellingclass

二补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选里是多余的。

（Nickistalkingabout（hestorytellingclasswithhisfriend,Taylor.A=Taylor;B=Nick）

A:Hey,Nick!Whatdoyouthinkofthestorytellingclass?

B:It'sfantastic.26.

A:Whichoneisyourfavourite?

B:27._______________

A:Whydoyoulikeit?

B:BecauseIlikethemaincharacterMaLiangverymuch.Heissokindandsmart.28.

A:I'minterestedinallthestoriesbutIlikethestoryTheGiftoftheMagibest.

B:Wow.Doyouthinkil'sinteresting?

A:Ofcourse!29.Forexample,Ilearnedthattheworldisfilledwithloveandcare.

B:Great.IwillgotoanotherstorytellingclassnextMonday,30.

A:Sure,I'dloveto!Let'sgotheretogether.

A.Whataboutyou?

B.Allofthestoriesaregreat.

C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

D.AndIlearnedalotfromthestory.

E.MaLiangandtheMagicPaintbrush.

F.ThisismyfavouritestoryandIreaditeveryday«

ExperiencingtheChinesearform

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(中华优秀传统文化・黄梅戏)HuangmeioperaisatraditionalartforminChinaandanimportantpartofChinese

culture.It31hundredsofyearsago.

InHuangmciopera,therearemany32storiesfulloftraditionalChineseculture,andthesestoriesarevery

special.Themain33inthesestoriesoftenhaveinterestingadventures.ThemusicofHuangmcioperaissoftand

makespeoplefeci34.IfyoucometoAnhui,youshouldn't35theHuangmciopera.

Ioncehada36towatchaHuangmeioperashow.I37myfriendstocomewithme.Whenwesatin

(he38andwatched(heshow,wethoughtitwasamazing.Theactorsmovedgracefully(优雅地)39eachother,using

theirhandsandbodiestotellthestoryinavivid(生动的)way.

Althoughmanynewartformshaveemerged(出现)，Huangmcioperais40populartoday.Wcshouldprotectand

passdownthiswonderfulartformsothatmorepeoplecanenjoyit.

()31.A.standsoutB.datesfromC.givesaway

()32.A.boringB.strangeC.fantastic

()33.A.pointsB.problemsC.characters

()34.A.relaxedB.luckyC.angry

()35.A.missB.introduceC.enjoy

()36.A.dreamB.chanceC.notice

()37.A.helpedB.taughtC.invited

()38.A.factoryB.museumC.theatre

()39.A.aboveB.towardsC.along

()40.A.stillB.onlyC.just

四、阅读(本大题共20小题,每小题2分，共40分。)

Havingawonderfultrip

A(新语篇类型•手账)

Jim'sFamilyTriptotheGreenFann

Time:May1st-May4thPeople:Myparents&I

Spending:☆Afamilyroom:$50pernight☆Food:$30perpersonperday☆Tickets(票):$20peradult(over18);$1()per

child(under18)

Activities:

May1stMay2ndMay3rdMay4th

Drovetothefarm■Milkedcows

•Helpedgrowvegetables•Wentboating

Pickedfruit•Fedchickensandsheep

•Enjoyedfreshair•Hadfreefish

Hadapicnic•Wenthomeintheevening

SpecialMemory:

Onthefirstday,whenIarrivedatthefarm,Ifellveryrelaxed.Everythingseemedinteresting.Isawagoose(鹅)eatingand

Iwentclosertowatchit.Butsuddenly,itflewtowardsmewithitsmouthopen!IwassoscaredthatIranawayasfastasI

could.Then(hefarmercametohelpme.Hetoldmethegoosewasstrongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayaway

fromit.Luckily,Iwasn'thurl(受伤).Whatanexcitingandunforgettableexperience!

根据语篇内容，选择最彳圭选项。

)41.Ifa13-year-oldgirlwantstogototheGreenFarmwithherparents,howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?

A.$10,B.$30.C.$50.

()42.HowdidJimandhisparentsgototheGreenFarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

()43,WhaldidJimdowhenhewasontheGreenFarm?

①pickedfruit②wentfishing③milkedcows©helpedgrowvegetables

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④

()44.Howwasthegooseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tallanddangerous.B.Strongandtall.C.Stronganddangerous.

()45.WhatcanwelearnfromJim'sexperience?

A.Weshouldn'tfeedanimals.

B.Weshouldbecarefulofdangerousanimals.

C.Weshouldstayawayfromourfamily.

ISharingameaningfulsluryn

B

Somerabbitslivedhappilytogether.Oneday,apack(——群)ofwilddogsranafter(hem.Alltherabbitsranasfastas

theycojldtosavethemselves,sotheyweretiredandscared.Afterthewilddogsleft,alltherabbitsbreathedasighof

reliefandstartedtalkingaboutwhathadhappened.

Onerabbitsaidsadly,“Wearesmallandhelpless.Wheneverdangercomes,wehavenochoicebuttorunaway."The

otherrabbitsagreedJThat'strue.Lifeisfullofdangers,andit'sreallyhardfbrus."Anotherrabbitadded,“Lifeisfullof

challenges(挑战).ItmakesmesosadthatIjustwanttogiveup.”

Astherabbitswalkedalongtheroadnearapond,theysawmanyfrogsrestingbythewater.Assoonasthefrogs

noticedtherabbits,theyquicklyjumpedintothepond.Seeingthis,onerabbitsaidjLook!Thefrogsarcafraidofus.There

arccreatures(生物)inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'snoreasonforustogiveup.If

theycanlivehappily,socanwe.”Hearingthis,therabbitschangedtheirminds.

Infact,therearcmanypeopleintheworldwhofeelunhappyattimes(有时).Thisstoryremindsusthatweshouldface

difficultiesbravelyinsteadoffeelingsadaboutlife.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

()46.Whydidtherabbitsrunsofast?

A.Towintherace.B.Tolookforfood.C.Tosavetheirlives.

()47.Whatdidthefrogsdowhentheysawtherabbits?

A.Theycamecloser.B.Theystartedfighting.C.Theyjumpedintothepond.

()48.Whatdidtherabbitslearnfromthefrogs?

A.Frogsarestrongerthanthem.

B.Theyshouldbeafraidofeverything.

C.Evensmallercreatureskeepliving,sotheyshouldn'tgiveup.

()49二Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangeoftherabbits'feelings?

A.Tired—»excited—>hopeful.

B.Scared一helpless一hopefbl.

C.Worried—>hopeful—>helpless.

()50Whatwillprobablyhappenattheendofthestory?

A.Therabbitswillcatchfrogsinthepond.

B.Therabbitswillmakefriendswithfrogs.

C.Therabbitswillreturntotheirhome2ndlivehappilyagain.

Learninghowtogetalongwellv/ithfamily

C

Gettingalongwithfamilyisveryimportantbecausefamilymembersarethepeoplewelove,andtheyloveusinreturn.

Herearesomewaystomakeourfamilytimehappierandmoremeaningful.

Showkindnesseveryday.Alwaysusekindwordsorwarmexpressionswhenyoutalktoyourfamily.Using

expressionslikc“Plcasc,'"'Thankyou,”and“Iloveyou”showsthatwerespectandcareforeachother.

Sharethingswithoneanother.Whetherit'satoy,ameal,orsnacks,sharingbringsoutthewarmthinpeople'shearts.

Beagoodlistener.Whenyourparentsorsiblings(兄弟姐妹)aretalking,trytolistencarefully.Thisshowsthat

theirthoughtsareimportanttoyouandhelpseveryonefeelunderstood.

▲Youcanhelpyourparentswithhousework,suchascleaningrooms,settingthetabic,orwashingdishes.

Helpingshowsyourloveandmakesfamilylifebetter.

Don'tbeafraidtosaysorry.Ifyoumakeamistake,pleaseapologizesincerely(真W®道歉).SayingTmsorry.^^

helpssolveproblemsandshowsthatyoucareaboutothers'feelings.

Playandspendtimetogether.Playinggames,goingoutside,orexercisingtogetherareallgreatwaystobringall

familymemberscloser.

Familyisspecial.Withkindness,sharing,andlove,wecanmakeeverymomentwithourfamilythebestitcanbe!

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

)51.Whydoesthewritersuggestsaying“Please“andtkThankyou“toourfamilymembers?

A.Toshowloveandrespect.

B.Toshowwearchard-working.

C.Toshowwearchappytotalkwiththem.

()52.Accordingtothepassage,whatcansharingbringtopeople?

A.Time.B.Warmth.C.Money.

)53.Whatcanbeputinthe▲inthepassage?

A.Carefortheelderly.B.Learnwritingskills.C.Helpoutathome.

)54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”inParagraph6mean?

A.Findout.B.Workout.C.Writedown.

)55.Whatisthebeststructureofthispassagc?(®=ParagraphI,.......)

A.①/②③④⑤©⑦⑧B.⑥⑦/⑧C.①/②⑥⑦/⑧

Learningsomethingabouttheforest

D

In2024,theworldlostmoreforeststhaneverbefore.Thisisveryworryingbecauseforestsplayakeyroleinfighting

globalwamiing(全球变暖).

Scientistsreportedthatabout67,(H)0squarekilometresofprimaryrainforestwerelostin2024------almosttwiceas

muchastheyearbefore.

WhatArePrimaryForestsandRainforests?

Rainforestsarewarm,wetforestsmostlyfoundneartheequator(赤道).Primaryforestsarenaturalforeststhathavenever

beenchangedbyhumanactivities.Theyareveryimportant:theyarehemetomanyplantsandanimalsandhelpregulate

floodsanddroughts（调控洪水和干旱）.

In2024,fbrthefirsttime,firebecamethemaincauseofforestloss,accountingfor（占）nearlyhalfofthetotal.

Thisisaseriousproblembecauseforestfiresalsoaddtothepollutionthatleadstoglobalwarming.

Thesecondbiggestcauseofforestlosswaslandclearingfbragriculture（农业），suchascrop（庄稼）farmingand

animalraising.

Brazilhasthelargestareaofrainforestintheworld.However,in2024,itexperiencedthegreatestforestloss,

with66%ofthelossbecauseoffires.

In2021,140countriesagreedtostopforestlossby2030.Toachievethisgoal,theworldmustreducealarge

amountofforestlosseveryyear.

根据语篇内容，按要求回答题。

56.Whyisthelossofforestsveryworrying?

57.Howmuchprimaryrainforestdidtheworldlosein2024according:oscientists?

58.Whatwerethetwomainreasonsforforestlossin2024?（不超过10个词）

59.Whatdid140countriesagreetodoin2021?

6O.Writeanendingsentenceforthepassage』不超过15个词）

Knowingsomethingaboutbeautifullandscapes

五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分。）

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。

enjoycloudquietlybuthighriseclimbpowerstrangemind

TiantaiMountainisaveryspecialplacethat1reallywanttovisit.

WhenIthinkofTiantaiMountain,thefirstthingthatcomestomy61.isthesandstone.Thereisa

lotofsandstoneoverthere.Theshapesarevery62..Somelooklikeanimals,andsomeseemlikeold

peoplesilting63..Il'sreallyinteresting.

TiantaiMountainalsohasmanybeautifulwaterfalls.Theyareamazing.Thewateris64.

Itrushesdown（冲下来）from65.places,makingaloudandexcitingsound.

Ialsowanttoseethe66.there.They禽孚）aroundthemountainslikesoftcottoninthe

sky.IfIgetthechance,IwanttowatchthesunriseatTiantaiMountain.Thesunslowly67.from

behindthemountains,andthewholeskyturnsgolden.Itmustbeverybeautiful.

Togettothetopofthemountain,peoplehaveto68.manysteps.Itmightbealittletiringto

climbthestepsall,69.Ithinkitwillbeagreatexperienceforme.WhenIreachthetopofthe

mountain,Ican70allthewonderfulviews.Ican'twaittovisitTiantaiMountainandhaveagood

time.

Shareyourtripwithfrier.ds

六、书面表达（10分。）

旅行是探索世界、丰富心灵的绝佳方式。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David对旅行很感兴趣。请你用英文

写一封邮件，向他介绍你曾经游览过的著名的或者有趣的景点.内容包括：

1.旅行的景点；2.旅行的时间；3你的收获。

注意：1.词数为70左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:unforgettable（adj.难忘的）;true（adj.真正的）

DearDavid,

I'mgladtohearfromyou.

Yours,

LiHua

一、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.All.C12.A13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B

19.C20.B21.sound22.third/3rd23.addcd24.festivals25.ancient

二、26B27.E28.A29.D30.C

三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文c文章主要讲述了作者观看黄梅戏的经历并呼吁大家保护并传承黄梅戏。

31.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。standsout突出;datesfrom追溯到；givesaway赠送。根据空后“hundredsofyearsago”

可知.此处表示黄梅戏可以追溯到千百年前。故选B。

32.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。boring没趣的：strange奇怪的:fantastic极好的。根据下文“storiesfulloftraditional

Chineseculture,andthesestoriesareveryspecia『可知.此处表示很多好的故事。故选C。

33.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。points观点:problems难题;characters角色。根据下文“inihesestoriesoflenhave

interestingadventures”可知,此处表示故事中的主要角色。故选Co

34.A【解析】考直形容词词义辨析。relaxed放松的;lucky幸运的;angry生气的。根据上文“ThemusicofHuangnieiopera

issoftandmakespeoplefeel”可知，此处表示黄梅戏能够令人们放松。故选A。

35.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。miss错过;introduce介绍;enjoy欣赏。根据上文力fyoucometoAnhui,youshouldn't”

可知.此处表示不要错过。故选A。

36.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想;chance机会notice通知。根据下文“towatchaHuangmeioperashow”可

知，此处表示有机会看黄梅戏表演。故选B。

37.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。helped帮助;laughl教；inviled邀请。根据下文“myfriendstocomewithme”可知，

此处表示邀请朋友一起来。故选Co

38.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。factory工厂;museum博物馆:theatre戏院。根据下文“andwatchedtheshow,we

thoughtitwasamazing”可知,此处表小坐在戏院。故选C0

39.B【解析】考蛰介词词义辨析。above在…上面;towards向;along沿着…。根据上文“Theactorsmovcdgracefully(优雅

的广及下文飞achother”可知，此处表示向对方移动。故选B。

40.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。still仍然；only只有:just仅仅。根据空前“Huangmeioperais”和空后populartoday”

可知,此处表示黄梅戏今天依然很受欢迎。故选A。

四、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要呈现了Jim一家在绿色农场的旅行经历，包括住宿饮食花费、每

日活动安排，并重点描述了Jim被大鹅追赶的惊险经历。

41.C【解析】数字计算题。题干意为：如果一个13岁女孩和父母去绿色农场，门票要花多少钱?根据“Spending”中

“Tickets(票):$20peradult(ovcr18);$10perchild(undcr18)”可知，父母是两位成人，需要20x2二$40,13岁孩子需要

$10,总共是40+10=$500故选C。

42.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：Jim和父母怎么去的绿色农场？根据“Activities”中“May1st”部分“Drovetothefarm”

可知.他们是开车去的。故选A。

43.B【解析】组合选择题。题干意为：Jim在绿色农场做了什么？根据"Activities”部分中“Pickedfruit”,“Helpedgrow

vegetables"和''MiIkedcows”可知,①③④正确。故选B。

44.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章，那只鹅是怎么样的？根据“SpecialMemory”中“He（oldmethegoosewas

strongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayawayfromii."可知.那只般强壮且危险。故选Co

45.B【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:从Jim的经历中我们能学到什么？根据"SpecialMemory”中“He⑹dmethegoose

wasstrongandcouldbedangerous,soIshouldstayawayfromit."可知.我们应该远离危险的动物。故选B。

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一群兔子在成功逃避野狗追捕后，觉得自己十分弱小和无助，

有只兔子甚至想放弃生活。但它们最终通过分析青蛙的处境，正确认识了自己并有了勇气去面对困难。文章告诉我

们应勇敢面对生活中的困难。

46.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为兔子们为什么要跑得很快？根据第一段中“Oneday,apack（一群）ofwilddogsranafter

them.Alltherabbitsranasfastastheycouldtosaveihemsehes”可知，兔子们跑得很快是为了拯救它们的生命。故选C。

47.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：青蛙看到兔子时做了什么？根据第三段中“Assoonasthefrogsnoticedtherabbits,

theyquicklyjumpedintothepond”可知,青蛙一看到兔子就跳进了池塘。故选C。

48.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：兔子从青蛙身上学到了什么?根据第三段中“'Look!Thefrogsarcafraidofus.There

arecreatures（生物）inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'snoreasonforustogiveup.Ifthey

canlivehappily,socanwe「”可知看到比它们更小的青蛙都在努力生活，兔子们意识到自己也不应该放弃。故选C。

49.B【解析】推断情感变化题。题干意为：以下哪一项显示了兔子们情感的变化?根据第一段中“Oneday…scared.”可知,

三,兔子们被一群野狗追赶，它们感到害怕；根据第二段中兔子们的谈话可知，它们觉得自己很弱小，感到十分无

助:最后根据第三段中“'There'snoreasonforustogiveup.Iftheycanlivehappily,socanweJ”可知，兔子们变得充满希

望。所以兔子们的情感变化是害怕一无助一充满希望。故选B。

50.C【解析】推断后续发展题。题干意为：故事结尾可能会发生什么?根据第三段中“Seeingthis,onerabbitsaid/Look!

Thefrogsareafraidofus.Therearecreaiures（生物）inthisworldevensmallerthanus,andtheystillkeepliving.There'sno

reasonforustogiveup.Iftheycanlivehappily,socanwe/Hearingthis,therabbitschangedtheirminds.”可知,兔子们意

识到应该勇敢面对生活中的困难，不轻易放弃，努力过快乐的生活，由此可推知它们会回到家，再一次快乐地生活。

故选

C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与家人相处并让家庭时光愉快的多种方法，如保持友善、学会

分享、做个好的倾听者、帮忙做家务、及时38道歉、一起玩耍等。文章体现了良好家庭关系的重要性及增进亲情

的多种方式。

51.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为作者为什么建议说“请”和“谢谢”?根据第二段中“UsingexpressionslikcTlcasc,-Thank

you/and'Iloveyou'showsthatwerespectandcareforeachother.”可知，使用这些表达是为了展示尊重和关爱。故选

A。

52.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据文章,分享可以带给人们什么?根据第三段中“sharingbringsoutthewarmthin

people'shearts”可知.分享带来了人们心中的温暖。故选B。

53.C【解析】句子还原题。题干意为：文中▲处可以填入什么?根据第五段中“Youcanhelpyourparentswith

housework...”可知，该段与帮助做家务有关,结合选项可知，填入“Helpou(athome."最符合上下文。故选Co

54.B【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：第六段中画线词“solve”是什么意思?画线单词所在段段意为：不要害怕说对不起。

如果你犯了错误，请真诚地道歉。说‘•对不起',有助于问题，并表明你在乎他人的感受。根据句意可知，

道歉有助于'解决'问题.因此,solve噫为懈决(workout)二故选B。

55.C【解析】推断文章结构题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳结构是什么?通读全文，第一段总起介绍主题；第二至七段

分点列举具体方法;最后一段总结全文。因此文章的结构为总——分——总。故选Co

D【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全球原始雨林严重减少的现状、减少的主要原因及其对环境的

危害，并呼吁人们采取行动。

56.Becauseforestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarming.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：为什么森林减少是一件非常

令人担忧的事?根据第一段中“Thisisveryworryingbecauseforestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarming(全球变

暖).”可知，森林对应对全球变暖有重要的作用。

57.About67,000squarekilometres.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据科学家所说，2024年金求损失了多少原

始雨林?根据第二段“Scientistsreportedthatabout67,000squarekilometresofprimaiyrainforestwerelostin2024-

almosttwiceasmuchastheyearbefore.”可知.损失了约6.7万平方公里。

58.Forestfiresandlandclearingforagriculture.

【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在2024年，森林减少的两个主要原因是什么?根据第四段“firebecamethemaincause

offorestloss”和第五段“Thesecondbiggestcauseofforestlosswaslandclearingforagriculture（农业）”可知,在2024年，

森林减少的两个主要原因是森林火灾和农业开垦。

59.Theyagreed（ostopforestlossby2030.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在2021年，140个国家同意做什么？根

据最后一段'In2021,140countriesagreedtostopforestlossby2030.”可知，在2021年，140个国家同意在2030年前，

阻止森林损失。

60.Everyonemustworktogethertoprotectforests./Wemusttakeactiontoprotectforestsforourfuture./...【解

析】文章续写题。题干意为:为这篇文章写一个结尾句。本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。

五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了天台山迷人的景色以及作者迫不及待想去游玩的心情。

61.mind【解析】根据空前'WhenIthinkaboutTiantaiMountain,thefirstthingthatcomestomy”及备选词汇可知,此处

表示当我'想到天台山，首先进入我的脑海的是砂岩，选词mind；comeioone'smind浮现在某人的脑海中，想起，

是固定搭配。故填mind。g

禾

检

62.strange【解析】根据下文“Somelooklikeanimals,andsomeseemlikeoldpeople...”及备选词汇可知，此处表濯

•—

砂岩形状奇特,选词strange;strangc作表语，跟在very后，无需变形。故填strange。〜

63.quietly【解析】根据空前“oldpeoplesitting”及备选词汇可知，此处表示有些则像安静地坐着的老人，选词quietly;修

饰sitting用副词。故填quietly。

64.powerful【解析】根据下文“Itrushesdown（冲下来）”及备选词汇可知,此处表示水流强劲有力，选词power；空处应

填形容词作表语。故填powerfulo

65.high【解析】根据下文“makingaloudandexcitingsound”、常识及备选词汇可知，此处表示水从高处冲下来选词high；

空处应填形容词作定语，修饰place.So故填high。

66.clouds【解析】根据下文“Theyfloat（漂浮）aroundthemountainslikesoftcottoninthesky.”及备选词汇可知,此处

表示我还想去看那里的云朵,选词cloud;根据后句中的叮hey”可知.此处应填cloud的复数形式。故填clouds.

67.rises【解析】根据空后''frombehindthemountains,andthewholeskyturnsgolden”及备选词汇可知，此处表示太阳

缓缓从11后升起，整个天空变成金色，选词rise；根据上下文可知，此处应用一般现在时,主语是"Thesun”，谓语

动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。

68.climb【解析】根据空前“Togettothetopofthemountain,peoplehaveto”及备选词汇可知.此处表示要到达山顶，人

们必须攀登许多台阶,选词climb;havetodosth必须做某事。故填climb。

69.but【解析】空处应填连词，根据空前“IlniighlbealittleliriiigLuclimbthestepsall”和空后“Ithinkitwillbeagreat

experienceforme”及备选词汇可知,前后文为转折关系,but符合语境。故填but。

70.enjoy【解析】根据空后“allthewonderfulviews”及备选词汇可知，此处表