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云南省香格里拉市迪庆藏族自治州藏文中学20252026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AThefollowingarefourfamouscitiesintheworld.NewYorkCityNewYorkCity,thelargestcityintheUnitedStates,isaglobal(全球的)centerofbusiness,entertainment,andculture.WithiconiclandmarkssuchastheEmpireStateBuilding,TimesSquare,andtheStatueofLiberty,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.Thecityisalsohometoworldclassmuseums,theaters,andrestaurants.ParisParis,thecapitalofFrance,isknownasthe“CityofLight”andthe“FashionCapitaloftheWorld”.Itisfamousforitsromanticatmosphere,beautifularchitecture,andworldrenownedartgalleriesliketheLouvre.TheEiffelTower,oneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld,isalsolocatedinParis.TokyoTokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isamodernmetropolisthatseamlesslyblendstraditionalJapaneseculturewithcuttingedgetechnology.Itisavibrantcitywithabustlingnightlife,excellentcuisine,andawiderangeofshoppingopportunities.Thecityisalsohometomanyhistorictemplesandshrines.SydneySydney,thelargestcityinAustralia,isfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches,suchasBondiBeach,andtheiconicSydneyOperaHouse.Thecityoffersagreatoutdoorlifestyle,withmanyopportunitiesforwatersports,hiking,andenjoyingthesunshine.Italsohasarichculturalscene,withnumerousartgalleries,museums,andfestivals.1.Whichcityisknownasthe“FashionCapitaloftheWorld”?A.NewYorkCity.B.Paris.C.Tokyo.D.Sydney.2.WhatisTokyofamousfor?A.Itsromanticatmosphere.B.Itsbeautifulbeaches.C.Blendingtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.D.Itsworldclassmuseums.3.Ifyouwanttoenjoywatersports,whichcityisthebestchoice?A.NewYorkCity.B.Paris.C.Tokyo.D.Sydney.BWhenIwassix,anewfamilymovedintothehousenextdoor.Therewasagirl,Frances,whowasaboutmyage.Webecamebestfriendssoon.Iwastooyoungtonoticewhatwasreallygoingoninherlife,butmymotherdid.MomnoticedthatFrancesneverinvitedanyoneintotheroomstheylivedin.Hermotherwentofftoworkveryearlyinthemorningandcamebacklookingverytired.Andhertwoolderbrothersworedirtyclothesandwereneverathome.Franceswasalwayshungry,andherclotheswereoftentoosmall.Momnevermentionedanythingtome.Butsheonceasked,“WouldyoumindifIgiveFrancessomeofyourclothes?”Iagreed.Francesseemedverythrilled.MombegantospendmoretimewithFrancesandme.SheandIhadalwaysdonekitchenjobstogether,butnowthethreeofusweremakingbiscuitsandwashinguptogether.Franceswasalwayswillingtohelp,aslongasMomwasthere.SometimestheywouldjustsittogetherandtalkwhileIwasoffdoingsomethingelse.Thatroutine(常规事务)continueduntilwewerebothteenagers.ButthenhermotherdecidedtheyweremovingbacktoIreland.Wepromisedtowritetoeachother.Oneday,mymomcalledtosaythataletterfromFranceshadarrived.“WhenIwasfour,myfatherdied.Mymothertriedtomakemoney.Sheignoredme.Yourmomsavedme.Withoutherloveandattention,Iwouldneverhavesurvivedmychildhood.Ihaveusedyourmother’sexampleasmyguidetocareforpeoplearoundme.”Mymothertaughtmemanythings,butthiswashermostvaluablelesson.Watchingherexampleandseeingthelifechangingresultswerepowerful.Wewillneverknowhoworwhenouractsofkindnesswillinfluenceothers,butit’salwaysbettertotry.4.WhatdoweknowaboutFrances’familyfromParagraph2?A.Theywereunhappytocometoanewplace.B.Theytriedhardtoavoidtheirneighbors.C.Theycaredlittleabouteachother.D.Theylivedaverydifficultlife.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inParagraph3mean?A.Proud.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.D.Confident.6.Whatdoestheauthortrytoshowthroughthefourthparagraph?A.Franceswasagoodhelper.B.Franceswasusedtotheroutine.C.Francesgotonwellwiththeauthor’smom.D.Franceswasgoodatdoingkitchenjobs.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TeachingbyexampleB.LifelongfriendsC.Mymom’slifeD.BeingbravetotryCIfyouareplanningontravelling,thereareafewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddoublecheckdeparture(出发)time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplanewouldleaveat10:50.Surprisingly,thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards,itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash(现金).OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimaginehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.Thethirdandthelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelledinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.8.Whendidtheauthorarriveattheairportprobably?A.At9:55.B.At10:00.C.At10:05.D.At10:50.9.Whentheauthorfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver,he________.A.askedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB.offeredtopayinpoundsC.gavethedriversomefake(假的)moneyD.triedtopaybycreditcard10.Generally,inMaytheweatherinLondonis________.A.warmanddryB.coldanddryC.hotandwetD.coolandrainy11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtomakelifeeasier.B.Howtobewellpreparedforatrip.C.Howtoenjoyourselvesonatrip.D.Howtoscheduleourtrip.DBeingboredisnofun,especiallyatwork.There’snothingworsethanfindingyourselfboredinyourofficeonaMondaymorningandrealizethere’sstillfourandahalfmoredaystotheweekend.ButanewresearchdonebyAustralianNationalUniversityarguesthatwhileboredomiscertainlyboring,itisn’tallbad.Thisboredmentalstatecanactuallyspark(引发)preciouscreativity.Thestudyasked52subjects(实验对象)todoaboringjob:Sortapartabowlofredandgreenbeanswithjustonehandfor30minutes.Meanwhile,49othersubjects—thecontrolgroup—wereinstructedtocreateartprojectswithpaper,beans,andglue.Oncethe30minuteswasover,eachgroupwasaskedtospendfiveminutesonacreativetask:theyhadtocomeupwithreasonswhyahypothetical(假设的)personwastwohourslateforameeting.Theresearchersfoundthattheboredgroupcameupwithnotjustmoreideasbutmorecreativeideasthanthecontrolgroup.Theresearchfoundthatalthoughsomepreviousresearchimpliesboredomcanleadtodissatisfactionatajob,boredomdidn’tproduceunwantedemotionsthatcouldbedetrimentaltomentalhealth.Inthiscase,peoplewhowereboredwerejustbored,andtheywalkedawaywithanetbenefitofcreativity.“Boredomisnotmiserableandharmfulbasedonmyresearch,”saysthestudy’sleadauthor,GuihyunPark.“Peoplewanttogetoutofaboringstate,sotheyareinducedtonoveltyseeking(追求新奇的)uniquethinking,whichbringsoutcreativity.”12.Whatcanweknowaboutthe52subjects?A.Theyoftenfeltverybored.B.Theyalwaysthoughtofweekends.C.Theywereaskedtodocreativework.D.Theywererequiredtosortbeans.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theboredgroupwasascreativeasthecontrolgroup.B.Boredpeoplecouldworkbetterthanthosewhowerenot.C.Thetwogroupsdiddifferenttaskstotesttheircreativity.D.Boredpeopleareoftenlateforameeting.14.Whatcantheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph4probablybereplacedby?A.Valuable.B.Effective.C.Harmful.D.Positive.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BoredomBringsoutCreativityB.NeverFeelBoredWhenDoingWorkC.BeingBoredIsNoFunatWorkD.BoredomProducesUnwantedEmotions七选五SimplewaystomakeyourtravelmoreenjoyableTravelshouldbeenjoyable.Itenablesyoutotakeabreaksomewheredifferent,awayfromalltheusualworriesoflife.___16___There’ssomuchtodotomakeyourtripasuccessfulone.Herearesomewaystomakeourtravelmoreenjoyable!Bookwell.Theplacesyoubookwillsurelydeterminethekindoftripyou’llendupwith.Don’talltheseamazinghotelslookthesame?Howaboutlookingforahomewhereyougetfarmorespaceusingthatmoney?Campingtripsarealsoagoodwayofspendingyouvacations.___17___.Findfuninyourairtravel.weknowthatsometimesairtravelcanbeannoying.Infact,airportsareamusingplaces.___18___.Youneedtokeepaneyeopen.Fromwatchingpeopletoenjoyingwonderfuladvertisements,youcangaingreatpleasureattheairportifyoutravelwiththerightstateofmind.Keepitsimple.Thebestthingsinlifearesimpleandfree.___19___Youabsorbthecultureandengagewiththelocalsaswell.Mostofthetime,youwouldn’tjustwalkwiththetourguideswhomakeyougothroughsomeplacesthatjustaren’ttoyourliking.Beyourownguideandmakesimpletravelplansthatcanmakeyourtravelmoreinteresting!___20___There’slittlefunintravellingifyoudon’tfeelwell.Ifyouwishtomakeyourtravelmoreenjoyable,takegoodcareofyourhealthbeforeyoumeantotravel.Seeadoctorandgetyourselfcheckedifitisnecessary.Getallthemedicinesyou’dpossiblyneed.A.StayfitB.Mixwiththecrowd.C.There’ssomuchtoexplore.D.However,yourtraveloftenturnsouttobegreatlystressful.E.Travellingonfootisoneofthebestwaystoexploreanewplace.F.Sodeterminingwheretoliveisagoodwaytomakeyourtravelmorepleasant.G.Also,youcangetafairideaaboutthedosanddon’tsoftheplace.二、完形填空Thesunwasshiningbrightlyoverourheadsandsweat(汗水)waspouringoffourbacksandfaces.Westoodstillwithout___21___anynoise,allhotandtired.Buteveryonekeptstandingasstraightastrees.Itwas___22___mosthighschoolsgivetonewSeniorOnestudentsmilitarytraining.We___23___fourdaysinaclosedenvironment.Althoughwecouldn’tgohomeatnightandthetrainingwas___24___anddifficult,ourhumorousyoungdrillsergeant(教官)withafunnyaccentwasareal___25___ofourdays.Welaughedathisjokes,satinrowssingingdifferentsongsand___26___himtellingtruestoriesabouthislife.Hegaveusthefeelingthat___27___andsweatwerenottheonlythingsthatmilitarytraining___28___.Afterthisjourney,weweremore___29___thanwehadimaginedandweweremuchbraverthanwehad___30___.Girlswholookedpalerestedforalittlewhile,thenrightawaycamebacktotheteam.Boyswhowerebeingpunished___31___totheplaygroundatonceandbegantorun.Sweatfloweddownourfaceswhenwethoughtabouthowtoshout___32___thanotherclasses.Militarytrainingtaughtusperseverance(不懈)anddetermination.Onthelastdayofourtraining,theconfidencecouldbe___33___onourfaces.Weshoutedsoloudthatour___34___couldbeheardacrosstheheavens.Witheyeslikeburningtorches(火炬),wewalkedintothefuture.Nowthesunis___35___atallofus.21.A.cryingB.makingC.sendingD.telling22.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything23.A.wastedB.spentC.keptD.took24.A.strictB.curiousC.interestingD.normal25.A.successB.pleasureC.worryD.wonder26.A.referredtoB.devotedtoC.turnedtoD.listenedto27.A.sunlightB.wealthC.desireD.health28.A.receivedB.helpedC.offeredD.happened29.A.concernedB.determinedC.interestedD.surprised30.A.expectedB.expressedC.dislikedD.rescued31.A.escapedB.movedC.rodeD.rushed32.A.largerB.strongerC.louderD.lower33.A.seenB.heardC.smeltD.touched34.A.thoughtsB.feelingsC.opinionsD.voices35.A.travellingB.fallingC.settingD.smiling三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Irushedoutoftheclassroominmy___36___(eager)toreachthesciencelabontimeforthefinalexperiment.Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreathed___37___(deep),tryingtocalmdown.However,asIapproachedthelab,IrealizedIhadforgottenmylabcoat.Ilookedattheclock___38___panic,knowingIwasalreadylate.Itried___39___(turn)onmybrainandfigureoutasolution,buttheenginejustwouldn’tstart.Suddenly,Isawmyteacher___40___(smile)atme.Shealwaysseemedtounderstandmystruggles.“It’sokay,takemine,”shesaid,hangingmeherlabcoat.Herkindness,___41___(remind)meoverandoveragainthatmistakesarepartoflearning.Lookingbackonthatday,themostimportantadvice___42___Itakeisnottoletfearholdyouback.Weallhave___43___(moment)whenwefeelasifeverythingisfallingapart,butit’sthosechallengesthatmakeus___44___(strong)thanbefore.Andsincethen,I’vecometorealizethateverysetback(挫折)isindeedasteppingstonetowardspersonalgrowth.I___45___(move)bywhatmyteacherdidthatday.Thanksforthatsmileandthecomfort.Sheisreallyarainbowinothers’cloud.四、书信写作46.假如你是李华,你的好朋友Alice来信说她即将参加一场马拉松比赛,但由于第一次参赛,深感焦虑,不知该如何准备。请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信。内容包括:1.表示慰问;2.备赛建议;3.表达祝福。注意:1.写作词数应为80字左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlice,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,”Petersaid.“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100scores.I’vebeenstudyingthewordlistsincelastweek.Althoughthetestisdifficult,Iamwellpreparedforit.”PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwrotethewordonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy,”Peterthought.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtyminuteslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.“I’mgoingtomarkyourpapers,”hetoldtheclass.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwonaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMarygotfullmarksonthespellingtest!”Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.PetergotanEnglishChinesedictionary—theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthathewavedithighly.“Thisismyhappiestmoment.”Petershouted.AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisperformance.Allofasudden,theword“contribution”confusedhim.Itdidn’tseemright.Peterbegantotheword.“Contribusion,”hewhispered.Itwaswrong.“WhatshouldIdo?”Peteraskedhimself,staringattheredfullmarks.注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Peterwaslostinthought.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Amonthlater,
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