2026七年级英语下册Unit2Neighbourhood阅读拔尖练习题课件译林版

Unit2Neighbourhood阅读拔尖练自爱：健康人际关系的关键Self-Love:TheKeytoHealthyRelationshipsWhenlookingforhealthyrelationships,weoftenforgetthattruehappinesscomesfrominsideus.It’sacommonsayingthatyoumustloveyourselfbeforeyoucanloveothers.Self-loveisthefoundationofahappylife,butwhyisitsohardforustoachievethis?Onereasonisthatparentsandteachersteachustobeselflessfromayoungage.Wheneverwefocusonourownneeds,peoplewouldsayhowselfishweare.However,there’snothingwrongwiththinkingofourselvesfirst.Self-loveisnotselfish—ithelpsusunderstandwhatpriceistrulyworthpaying.Self-loveisimportantforallhealthyrelationships.Justlikestrongrootshelpatreestandstrongagainstwinds,strongself-lovemakesitharderforlife’schallengestoknockusdown.Tounderstandselflove,weneedtograspitstruemeaning.Self-loveismorethanjustadefinition;it’saboutcaringforandvaluingoneself.It’saboutacceptingwhoyouareandknowingyourworth.It’saboutbuildingakindandunderstandingrelationshipwithyourself.Tounderstandself-love,let’slookatitskeyelements:·Self-Acceptance:Thismeansacceptingallpartsofyourself,includingyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Betruetoyourselfandacceptallthatyouare.·Self-Compassion:Bekindtoyourselfwhenyoumakemistakesorfacesetbacks.Treatyourselfwiththesamefeelingsyouwouldoffertosomeoneyoulove.·Self-Care:Whileit’simportanttocareforothers,themostimportantpersontocareforisyourself.Youcanonlygivewhatyouhavewhenyouarenotpoor.So,takecareofyourselffirst.Inconclusion,self-loveismostlyimportantforahappyandhealthylife.It’saboutaccepting,caringfor,andbeingkindtoyourself.Bydoingso,youbuildastrongfoundationforallyourrelationships.一、好词句深练(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Eatingfruitandvegetableskeepsus__________(health).2.Spendingtimewithfamilybringsme___________(happy).3.She__________(true)caresaboutthepeoplearoundher.healthyhappinesstruly返回(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)sayfoundationfollow1.It’sacommonideathatafriendinneedisafriendindeed._______2.Trustisthebasisofastrongrelationship._____________sayingfoundation返回(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.Weall_________________(犯错)whenlearninganewlanguage.2.Shelovesto______________(照顾)thestraycatsinherneighborhood.makemistakescarefor返回(四)仿写句子1.Wheneverwefocusonourownneeds,peoplewouldsayhowselfishweare.(whenever引导时间状语从句)仿写：每当天下雨时，我就待在家里。______________________________________________Wheneveritrains,Istayathome.返回2.Whileit’simportanttocareforothers,themostimportantpersontocareforisyourself.(while引导让步状语从句)仿写：虽然她很忙，但她总是抽时间陪伴家人。______________________________________________Whilesheisbusy,shealwaysfindstimeforherfamily.返回二、阅读短文,选择正确答案()1.Accordingtothetext,whydoweoftenfailtoloveourselves?A.Ourparentsandteachersteachustobeselfless.B.Wedonotunderstandthemeaningofself-love.C.Wearealwayscaringforandvaluingourselves.D.Wedonotknowhowtobuildacompassionaterelationshipwithoursoul.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Onereasonisthatparentsandteachersteachustobeselflessfromayoungage.”可知，我们常常无法自爱的原因之一是我们从小被教育要无私。故选A。A返回()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grasp”meaninParagraph3?A.Change. B.Understand.C.Keep. D.Forget.【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Tounderstandselflove...”和“Self-loveismorethan...”可知，后文介绍了自爱远不只是一个定义，因此是要我们理解“自爱”的真正含义。故选B。B返回()3.Whatdoesthetextsuggestweshoulddowhenwemakemistakesorfacesetbacks?A.Behardonourselves.B.Ignorethemistakesandmoveon.C.Treatourselveswithkindness.D.Blameothersforourfailures.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Bekindto...Makemistakesorfacesetbacks.”可知，当我们犯错误或面对挫折时，要善待自己。故选C。C返回()4.Inthecontext,whatshouldbeourprimaryfocuswhenitcomestocaringforothersandourselves?A.Ourparentsandfamily.B.Ourfriendsandtheirneeds.C.Ourcareerandsuccess.

D.Ourselves.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Whileit’simportanttocarefor...careforisyourself.”可知，关心自己是最重要的。故选D。D返回()5.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Selfishnessisthekeytoahappylife.B.Truehappinesscomesfromhavingmanyrelationships.C.Self-loveisthefoundationforhealthyrelationships.D.Caringforothersfirstcanhelpusbuildhealthyrelationships.【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了自爱是幸福和健康生活的基础。故选C。C返回如师如父的陈老师一、好词句深练(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The_________(child)areplayinghappilyinthepark.2.Thetwinslookthesame,buttheyhavedifferent_______(hobby).3.Weshouldreadmorebookstoknow_______(much)abouttheworld.childrenhobbiesmore返回(二)用方框中的词替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余)suchaslastvacation1.Wealwayshaveagreattimeduringthesummerholiday.___________2.Shelikesoutdooractivities,likehikingandswimming.___________vacationsuchas返回(三)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子1.Mygrandparentslive_______________(远离)thecity.2.Healways_______________(尽他最大努力)tofinishhishomeworkontime.farawayfromtrieshisbest返回(四)仿写句子1.Thoughthetripisvery...,Chenstickstothehabitofmakinghomevisits.(though引导让步状语从句)仿写：尽管她年纪小，但她总是帮助别人。_________________________________________________Thoughsheisyoung,shealwayshelpsothers.返回2.ThelongerI...them,themoreIregardthemasmyownchildren.(The+比较级...the+比较级)仿写：你越努力，你就越幸运。_______________________________________________Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbe.返回二、根据短文内容，选择正确答案ChenGengisthedirectoroftheXizangdepartmentofZhuhaiNo.4MiddleSchool.Hisstudents1XizangAutonomousRegion(西藏自治区).()1.A.comefrom B.buildup

C.thinkabout D.goto【点拨】由下文“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizang”可知，此处指陈庚的学生来自西藏。故选A。A返回Chencelebratesevery2withthem,suchasNewYear’sDay,theSpringFestivalandNationalDay.()2.A.birthday B.festival C.exam D.weekend【点拨】由下文“suchasNewYear’sDay,theSpringFestivalandNationalDay”可知，每个节日，陈庚都会和他们一起庆祝。festival意为“节日”，符合语境。故选B。B返回“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizangandcameto3inZhuhai,anditisnoteasytogetusedtothe4environment,”Chensaid.“Ourloveandcareforthemisreallyimportant.”()3.A.play B.visit C.work D.study【点拨】由上文提及的“珠海第四中学西藏部”可知，这些孩子是来珠海学习的。第三段第一句中的“theXizangchildrenstudyinginZhuhai”亦是提示。故选D。D返回“ThechildrenlefttheirparentsinXizangandcameto3inZhuhai,anditisnoteasytogetusedtothe4environment,”Chensaid.“Ourloveandcareforthemisreallyimportant.”()4.A.big B.small C.old D.new【点拨】由上文可知，这些孩子离开父母来到珠海，故此处指适应一个新的环境并不容易。故选D。D返回For10years,Chenhastriedhisbesttobuilda5fortheXizangchildrenstudyinginZhuhai.()5.A.center B.house C.home D.school【点拨】根据后文可知，这些西藏的学生离家很远，只有在暑假的时候才回家看望父母，此处指陈庚尽自己最大的努力为在珠海学习的西藏孩子们建立一个家。home在此表示温暖且有爱的“家”。故选C。C返回ZhuhaiisfarawayfromXizang,sotheXizangstudents6gohometoseetheirparentsduringthesummervacation.Whentheydo,ChenGengalwaysgoeswiththembacktoXizang.()6.A.only B.nearly C.still D.also【点拨】由上文“珠海离西藏很远”可知，此处指这些西藏学生只在暑假期间回家看望自己的父母。故选A。A返回Thoughthetripisvery7,Chenstickstothehabitofmakinghomevisits.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutthestudents’familylife.()7.A.great B.far C.special D.happy【点拨】由Though可知，此处存在让步关系。与下文“陈庚坚持家访的习惯”构成让步关系的应该是，（从珠海到西藏）路途非常遥远。故选B。B返回“ThelongerI8them,themoreIregardthemasmyownchildren,”Chensaid.()8.A.stayawayfrom B.dow