2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中检测卷

2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中检测卷

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上写班级、姓名、准考证号和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有•分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题纸上。

第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhendoesAlanusuallysweepthefloor?

A.OnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnSaturdays.

2.WhatdidKatedoduringtheNationalDayholiday?

A.Shewenttravelling.B.Shelearnedtocook.C.Shepractisedthepiano.

3.Whydoestheboylovebamboo?

A.It'suseful.B.It'samazing.C.It'salwaysgreen.

4.WhatdoestheboythinkofLily?

A.Funny.B.Quiet.C.Friendly.

5.WhatdidStevedoatthemusicfestival?

A.Heplayedthepiano.B.Hesangason.C.Heplayedtheguitar.

第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whenwastherunningrace?

A.LastWednesday.B.LastThursday.C.LastFriday.

7.HowlongdidittakeErictofinish(herace?

A.Fourminutes.B.Fiveminutes.C.Sixminutes.

听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.WhendidWilliamgotohisgrandpa'shouse?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

9.WhydidWilliamplantflowers?

A.Becausetheylookbeautiful.

B.Becausebeesloveflowers.

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C.Becausetherewerenoflowersonthefarm.

10.WhatdidBobdoforWilliam?

A.Itprotectedthebees.B.Itclosedthedoorforhim.C.Itguidedhiminthedark.

第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。

听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。

11.WhatdidDanieldotwomonthsago?

A.Hevisitedamuseumwithhisparents.

B.Hefoundmanyoldbooksinhisbedroom.

C.Hecollectedlotsofbooksfromhisclassmates.

12.WhoisAmelia?

A.Daniel'scousin.B.DaniePsfriend.C.DaniePssister.

13.HowdidAmeliafeelwhenshegotDaniel'sbooks?

A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Lucky.

14.WheredidtherestofDaniel'soldbooksgo?

A.Tothehospital.B.Tothebookstore.C.Totheschoollibrary.

15.WhatdoesDanielwanttotellusthroughhisownstory?

A.Themeaningofsharing.B.Theimportanceofreading.C.Thewaysofstayinghappy.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、I）四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Somewell-knownplacesofinteresthavemadeitintothetop10greatestwondersoftheworld

accordingtotheDailyMail.Let'stakealook.

TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMughalemperorduring

1631-1653andisnowwidelyknownasoneofthegreatest

buildingsintheworld.Itswhiteroundtopoffersadifferent

(alwaysfantastic)lookfrommorningtonight.Thebuilding

lookssilverunderthemoonlight,turningitintoadrcam

place.Asoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterest,it

welcomes2to4millionvisitorseveryyear.

TajMahal,India

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TheTerracottaArmyisamuseumwithterracottasculptures

（雕塑）ofthearmiesofthefirstemperorofChina-260-210

B.C.（morethan2,200yearsago）.Themuseumincludes

threehugepartscoveringanareaof22,780squaremeters.

Themuseumisatreasuretrove（宝库）oftheQinDynasty's

military（军事），scienceandtechnology,artandculture.

TerracottaArmy,China

SeatedinthecenterofLhasa,Tibet,at3,650metersabove

sealevel（海拔），PotalaPalacewasfirstbuiltin641togreet

PrincessWenchengofTangDynasty（618-907）.Itisa

13-storypalacethatis110meterstall.Thepalacealso

collectsalargenumberofsculptures,wallpaintingsand

otherwonderfulartpieces.Millionsoftouristsinancoutof

ChinavisitPotalaPalaceeveryyear.

PotalaPalace,China

16.WhatcanweseeattheTajMahal?

A.Wallpaintings.B.Agreatbuilding.

C.Sculpturesofarmies.D.Awhitesquarelop.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.PotalaPalaceisabout3650meterstallinheight.

B.TheTerracottaArmyisabout2,200squaremetersinsize.

C.TheroundtopoftheTajMahallooksorangeunderthemoonlight.

D.TheTerracottaAnnyandtheTajMahalhavetodowiththeemperors.

18.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthetext?

A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.People.

B

EthanHill,nowaged13,startedhelpinghomeless（无家可归的）peoplewhenhewas6.Overtime,

hisorganization—Ethan'sHearthasgrown.Itallowshimtoopenafreemovingstoreandgiveoutmore

than5.00（）carebags.

HisorganizationbeganwhenEthannoticedahomelessmanonhiswaytoschooleachday,andhe

felthehadtodosomethingtohelp.Itwasgoingtosnow,andhewasworriedabouttheman.Ethanhad

received$1（）0onChristmasthatyearandhedecidedtofindoutwhathomelesspeoplewouldneedonline.

Heboughtsonicboxesandfilledthemwithfood,drinks,hats,atentandotherimportantthings.Thenhe

gavetheboxestothehomeless.

Later,EthanwontheGloriaBarronPrizeforYoungHeroesanddecidedtousehisprizemoneyto

helpothers.Heusedthemoneytobuyatrailer（挂车）andturneditintoafreestore.Hismomanddad

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helpwithmoneyraisingandeverydaytasks.Theybothworktomakehisdreamscometrue—andhe

alwaysdreamsreallybig!

Intraditionalfoodbanks,homelesspeoplehavetotakewhatispreparedforthemandcannotchoose.

ButEthan'sfreemovingstoreallowsthemtopickexactlywhattheyneed.Itcreateslesswasteandmakes

themfeelgoodforfreeshopping.Whenhistrailerisnotoutservingtheneighborhood,itgoestoschools

andotherplacestoteachpeopleabouthomelessnessandtheneedsofthehomeless.

ForEthan,beingyoungdoesn'tstophimfrommakingadifference.Instead,itgiveshimafreshset

ofeyestolookataproblemandsolveit.Hisstoryshowsthatevensmallactscanmakeabigdifferencein

theworld.

19.WhatmadeEthanstarthiserganization?

A.Seeingahomelessmanonthewaytoschool.B.Advicefromhisparentsabouthelpingothers.

C.Winningaprizeforhelpingsomeoneinneed.D.Aschoolactivityabouthelpingthehomeless.

20.HowdidEthanusehisprizemoney?

A.Tobuysomebirthdaygifts.B.Tomake5,000carebags.

C.Togivemoneytothehomeless.D.Tobuyatrailertohelpothers.

21.HowisEthan'smovingstoredifferent?

A.Itpreparesbetterfoodandclothes.B.Itletsthehomelesschoosewhattheyneed.

C.Itgivescheaperfoodanddrinks.D.Itstaysinthesameneighborhoodeveryday.

22.WhichwordcandescribeEthanHillbest?

A.Smart.B.Humorous.C.Kind-hearted.D.Rich.

Aspecialculturaltourismeventcalled4inNingbo,InJoy^tookplaceatDongqianLake,afamous

scenicresortonApril7,2025.Theactivitywasorganized（osharethecultureofNingbowiththeworld.

Nearly100touristsfromaroundtheworldjoinedtheactivityorganizedbytheDongqianLakeMICE

TourismAlliance.VisitorscamefromcountrieslikeFiji,Australia,Japan,and（heU.S.,aswellas

China'sHongKong,Macao,andTaiwan.

Theeventofferedfunwaystoexplorethelake.Visitorscouldenjoya“semi-nuidedtour”、which

meanstheycouldchoosetheirownactivities.Forexample,somepeoplerodebikesortookboatstosee

thelake'sbeautifulscenery,whileothersenjoyedhotspringactivitiesandlearnedaboutNingbo'sold

culture.

Apopularpartwasthe“Elegance（风采）oftheSongDynasty^^area.Here,artistsshowedtraditional

Chinesecrafts,liketeaartandfanpainting.Therewasalsoaspecialdinnerbasedonthe"24SolarTerms

（24节气）“，aChinesefanningcalendar.TheseactivitieshelpedtouristsknowNingbo'sfamoustravel

routes,liketripsalongtheseaSilkRoadandSimingMountain.

ChenYuru,aleaderfromFiji,said,“Ningbo'sbeautyandculturearefascinating.Eachvisitteaches

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mesomethingncw.^^XuLingna,atourismexpert,added,“Wehopethiseventhelpsmoreinternational

friendsloveNingboandlearnaboutitsculture.”

Toattractmoreforeign（国外的）tourists,Ningbohasstarteda3-ycarplantodoubleitsvisitors.

Usingspecialvisarulesforshortstays,DongqianLakeResortisworkingwithinternationalcommunities

inShanghaitocreateeasytravelpackages.These“mini-vacation“planstomaketripssmoothand

enjoyablefortravelersallovertheworld.

23.Whatdocs“semi-guidedtour''refertointhearticle?

A.Touristsmuststayingroups.B.Onlylocalscanjointhetour.

C.Touristsmustfollowtherules.D.Touristscanpickactivitiesfreely.

24.WhichactivitytaughttouristsaboutancientChinesefanning?

A.Hotspringbaths.B.Aspecialdinner.C.Boatrides.D.Biketours.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.ChenYuruthinksNingboisboring.B.XuLinguawantstobuildnewhotels.

C.TouristsmuststayinNingbofor3years.D.Ningbohasaplantogetmoreforeigntourists.

26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Ningbo's3-YearPlan:ToMakeItsTourismBetter

B.DongqianLake:AScenicResortforNatureLovers

C.InNingbo,InJoy:SharingCultureandBeautywiththeWorld

D.TraditionalChineseCrafts:TheEleganceoftheSongDynasty

D

Doyouknowourplanethassevencontinents?Youprobablynamesixcontinentseasily:Asia,Africa,

Australia,Europe,NorthAmericaandSouthAmerica.Theselandshavebeenhometohumansformany

thousandsofyears.Nowlookdownthebollom（底部）oftheworldmapbelow.Thereyouwil]find（he

seventhcontinent:Antarctica.

Antarcticaisthecoldestcontinent.Thetemperatureinsummermostlyreachesabove0℃.Inwinter

thetemperatureisalmostalwaysbelow-I8℃.Thecoldesttemperaturerecordedon（heearthwasatan

AntarcticsciencestationinJuly1983.Itgotdownto-89℃.That'swhythickicecoversAntarctica.The

iceholds90%oftheworld'sfreshwaterandithasbeenbuildingupoverthousandsofyears.

Buthere'sthesurprise:Somespecialanimalsstilllivethere.AmongthemtheEmperorPenguin（企

鹅）,thelargestpenguinintheworldisthemostfamous.Itstandsmorethan1.2meterstall.Father

penguinhasabigjob.Itstandsoniceandholdsaneggbetweenitsfeetandbodyfortwomonthswithout

eatinganyfooduntilmotherpenguincomesback.

NocountryaroundtheworldownsAntarctica.Scientistsfromdifferentcountrieshaveworkedhard

toprotectAntarctica^wildlifeandland.Someofthemcometcstudythewildlife.Otherscientistsstudy

Antarctica'sice.

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Antarcticaremainsoneoftheleast-knownlandsintheworld.Thecoldandiceseasmakeita

difficultplacetostudy.However,it'saplaceofuncommonbeautythatgiveschancestoresearchthe

surprisingnature.

27.WhereisAntarcticalocated（定位）intheworldmapaccordingtoParagraph1?

28.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.BeautifulAntarctica.B.FreezingAntarctica.C.CommonAntarctica.D.OldAntarctica.

29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs3and4?

A.OnlypenguinsliveinAntarcticahappily.B.SomecountriesarefightingforAntarctica.

C.Penguinslakecareoftheirbabieseasily.D.ScientistsstudyAntarcticaindifferentways.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?

第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将

其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。

Wanttomakeyourhomemorehomey?Lookingforideas?31

32

Acomfortablehomeshouldbetidy.It'sdifficulttobecompletelyrelaxedandhappyinaplace

thatisuntidyornotclean.

Hang（挂）art

Lookingatartcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Hangingpicturesordrawingsonthewallmakesyourspace

moreenjoyable.33Youcanhangupyourfavoritepictures,photos,orevenyourownartworks!

34

Plantsandflowerscanalsocheeryouup.Bringingthemintoyourhomecanmakeyoufeelcloserto

nature.Theyalsomakeyourroomlookbeautifulandhappy.Asmallplantorcolorfulflowerscanmakea

bigdifference!

6

A.Gogreen.

B.Keepitckan.

C.Youcantrytheseeasythings!

D.Whatcouldmakeyoufeelbetter?

E.Italsotellspeopleaboutyourinterest.

35.Whatwillyoudotomakeyourhomemorecomfortable?（Answerwithnomorethan15words.）

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）

Asimplehonk（竦4^1声）fromthebusisonepartofasecretcode（秘密代码）betweenthedriverand

36livinginafar-awayvillageinWanzhoudistrict,Chongqing.

Seeinga37hangingfrom（hedoorknoboianoldhousealongtheroad,thebusdriverdnves

towardstheroadsideandmakesahonktoanswerthe“code”.Thenaboyrunsoutside,lakesthe

schoolbag,andgelsonthebus38.

Theboy'sparentsworkfarfromhome,leavinghimwithhisgrandmother.Hecomeshomeevery

FridayandgoesbacktoschoolinthecityeverySunday.Tomakethejourney39heandthe

driver,ChengLin,havemadeaspecialt4codeM.4（）theboy'sschoolbagishangingoutsidethe

house,it“tells”MrCheng,“Today,it'stimetogobacktoschool.Ineedto41thebus.”

Theparentsoftheboyaregreatlytouchedwhentheyknowthis.Theyshowtheirheartfelt（hanksto

MrChengandfeelhappythatthereissomeone42（heirsonwhiletheyareaway.

MrChenghasbeendrivingtheLuotian（oWugiaoNanStationbusformanyyears.Therearemany

left-behindchildren（留守儿童）onthisbusline.Realizingtheimportanceofhisrolein43lives,

hehaspaidmoreattentiononFridaysandSundays.

The44drivertouchestheheartsofmanypeople.Onewroteonline,t4Heisagooddriver.

Theschoolbagistheircode,45loveinsidc.^^

36.A.doctorsB.parentsC.teachersD.students

37.A.schoolbagB.jacketC.scarfD.picture

38.A.differentlyB.difficultlyC.quicklyD.seriously

39.A.busierB.cheaperC.easierD.funnier

40.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Until

41.A.leaveB.moveC.touchD.take

42.A.playingwithB.lookingafterC.shoutingtoD.laughingat

43.A.yourB.ourC.theirD.his

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44.A.kindB.interestingC.outgoingD.poor

45.A.forB.withC.aboutD.at

第二节词汇运用（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）

A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

by;expect;difference;have;high;lendahand

Weallknowtwinsarcalikeinmanyways.Thcy46alotincommon,butnotalltwinsarc

likethis.Hereisastoryaboutapairoftwinsisters.

Thetwogirlswereborn（出生）inSouthKorea.Oneofthemgotlostattheageoftwo47

accident.Intheend,thegirlgrewupinanAmericanfamily.Manyyearslater,thegirlgottoknowshe

hadatwinsister.She48toseehertwinsister.Luckily,aprogramwouldliketo49and

succeededinfindinghersister

Thetwogirlshavesomesimilarpersonalities.Theyarebothhard-workingandserious.However,

thereisabig50.ThegirlinSouthKoreahasamuch51IQthanthegirlintheUS.The

researchers（研究人员）saidthegirlintheUShadalesspleasanthomewhenshewasyoung.Thismight

bethereason.

B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

DoyouknowtheQilihaiWetlandinTianjin?Itisabeautifulplace,52（尤其）insummer.

Here,youcanseetallreeds（芦苇）dancinginthewind,miludeercoolingoffinthewater,and

manyOrientalstorks（东方白鹤）walkingaroundinthewetland

Thiswetlandplaysanimportant53（作用）innature,butbefore2017,thepollution（污染）

herewas54（严重）becauseofthefactories.Peoplecouldhardlyseebirds.Aftereightyearsof

hardwork,the55（状况）ofthewetlandisverydifferentnow.

Thegovernmentspentlotsofmoneyandtime56（清*吉）upthearea.Today,theairis

cleaner,andthereisagrowing57（种群；人口）ofbirds.Lastyear,about500,000birdslived

hereaccordingtoastudy.Thereweremorebirdsthan58（人类）！Themilludeeralmost

disappearedin（hepast,butnow（heirnumberiscloseto10（）.

TheQilihaiWetlandisa59（宜人）hometoanimalsandplantsanda“greenlung（肺）“fbr

theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiarea.Ilshowshowpeoplecan60（保护）nature.

第三节语法填空（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Lastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent（交换生）.BeforeI61（leave）,Ithought

aboutgettingsomethingfbrtheteachersandthestudentsthere.Iaskedmymother62Ishould

buy.MomsuggestedChinesefa