七年级英语下学期中模拟卷（广州专用）原卷版

2024・2025学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（广州）

本试卷共12页，四大题，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘

贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,

再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上：如需改动，

先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改

液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.测试范围：七年级上册Units1~4（牛津广州深圳版）。

6难度系数:0.65o

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）（原创）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项

中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

HuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,passedawayonFebruary6th,2025.Hislifestoryisashining

exampleofcourageandloveforhiscountry.

BorninGuangdongProvincein1926.HuangsawChinastruggleduringforeignattacks.As___1___child,he

watchedhispeoplesuffer.Thesesacexperiencesmadehimstudyharder.He2tousehisknowledgeto

pro:ectChina.

Inthe1950s,Chinadecided3nuclearsubmarines.Thiswasverydifficult4therewasno

advancedtechnologyorenoughmaterials.Huangandhisteamworkedsecretlyforyears.Theyevenstopped

___5totheirfamiliestokeeptheproject6___.Huanglefthishometownanddidnotreturn___7___a

longtime.

Theteamfaced___8problems.Designinganuclearreactorwasespeciallyhard.Theycouldnotask

foreignexpertsforhelp,9theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacusesandrulers.Theydid10

experiments.11bigchallengewasmakingthesubmarinestableunderwater.Aftermanytests,they

finallysolvedtheseproblems.

Inthe1970s,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarineworked___12!ThismadeChinaoneoftheworld'sfew

countrieswiththistechnology.Huangdidnotstophere.Hecontinuedtoimprovesubmarinedesignsandwon

13___honor,the"MedaloftheRepublic,"in2019.

Today,Huang'sstoryteachesustoworkhard,facedifficultiesbravely,andlove14___country.Young

people15followhisexampletomakeChinastronger.Letsrememberhisspiritandkeepmoving

forward.

1.A.aB.anC.theD.\

2.A.promiseB.promisesC.promisedD.promising

3.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.tobuild

4.A.whenB.becauseC.unlessD.if

5.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talks

6.A.safeB.safetyC.safelyD.safer

7.A.onB.inC.forD.at

8.A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

9.A.andB.butC.soD.or

10.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

11.A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother

12.A.perfectB.moreperfectC.moreperfectlyD.perfectly

13.A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest

14.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

15.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.nccd

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16s25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

Duringsummervacations,1workedatthevet's,soIhaveseenalotofdogs.Minniewasthefiinnicst-looking

dog.Herthin,curlyhairbarely（勉强）coveredherbody.Andhertaillookedlikearat'stail.Soitmadepeople

thinkshewasnotan16pet.

ButMinniehadasweetpersonality.uNooneshouldjudgeherbyher17Ithought.Iputan

advertisement（广告）forMinnieinthenewspaper.^Funny-lookingdog,well-behaved,needslovingfamily.^^

Whenaboy18,hetoldmeonthephonethathisgrandfather^16-year-olddoghadjustdied.They

wantedMinnie,nomatterwhat.Thenwe19themtoarrive.

Atlast,anoldcararrives.Twochildrenjumpedtothe20.Theycametous,scooped（抱起）Minnieinto

（heirarmsandrushedherouttotheirgrandfather.ThegrandfatherinthecarheldMinnieinhisarmsand21

touchedhersofthair.Minnielicked（舔）hisfhce."She'sperfect!theoldmansaidwithasmile.

Iwas22thatMinniefoundagoodhome.Isawthatthegrandfather'seyeswereamilkywhitecolor—

hewasblind.HewouldnevermindwhatMinnie23like.

Afterthatsummervacation,I24MinniesomuchthatIwenttothegrandfather'shouse.The

grandfatherwaswalkinginthegardenwithMinnie25theway.Icouldseebothof（hemwerehappy.

16.A.scariedB.excitingC.excellentD.outgoing

17.A.appearanceB.tailC.jokeD.bark

18.A.arrivedB.calledC.showedD.came

19.A.waitedforB.lookedforC.askedforD.sentfbr

20.A.carB.doorC.phoneD.bottom

21.A.safelyB.patientlyC.weaklyD.gently

22.A.carefulB.thankfulC.beautifulD.successful

23.A.feltB.tastedC.soundedD.looked

24.A.missedB.forgotC.discussedD.understood

25.A.findingB.smellingC.leadingD.reading

三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从26s40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

A

TreescankeeparecordofEarth'sclimatefbraverylongtime.Infact,treescanlivefbrhundreds-and

sometimeseventhousandsofyears!

Ifyouseeastump（树桩）,youmayfindthatthetopofthestumphasmanyrings.Theseringscantellushow

oldthetreeis,andwhattheweatherwaslikeduringeachyearofthetree'slife.

Firstyeargrowth.

ZX

Thelight-coloredringsarewoodthatgrewinthespring

andearlysummer,whilethedarkringsarewoodthatgrew

inthelatesummerandfall.Onelightringandonedark

ringmakeoneyearofthetree'slife.

-Dryseason.

一Rainyseason.

Treeringsusuallygrowwiderinwarm,wetyearsandare

thinnerinyearswhenitiscoldanddry.If（hetreehas

exneriencedhardtimes,suchasadrought.thetreeinieht

（Scar（疤痕）fromforestfir]

Inmostplaces,dailyweatherrecordshaveonlybeenkeptforthepast100to150years.So,scientistscanuse

treestolearnabouttheclimatehundredstothousandsofyearsago.

26.Howoldisthetreeintheposter?

A.About14yearsold.B.About17yearsold.

C.About19yearsold.D.About22yearsold.

27.Theringsgrowinginspringorearlysummerareusually.rings.

A.dark-colouredandnanowB.light-colouredandwide

C.dark-colouredandwideD.light-colouredandnarrow

28.Whichtreelivesinawannerandwetterplace?

D.

B

Recently,DeepSeekhasbecomeveryimportantinihetechnologyworld.Ithascausedalotofexcitementinthe

AIindustry.

DeepSeekusesanopen-sourcestrategy.Thismeansitdoesn'tshareallitstrainingdata,butitdoesshare

importantpartslikethemodelstructure,parameters,andtrainingnietliods.Thisoffersagreatopportunityfor

developers,includingtheyoungtalentsfromuniversitiessuchastheUniversityofHongKongandPeking

University.TheycannowmakeuseoftheseresourcestoexplorethelimitlesspossibilitiesofAlandcarryout

innovative（创新的）research.

WhatreallymakesDeepSeekdifferentisitsgreatimprovementinadapting（适应）tothedomesticsituation.

Becauseofthepossibletechnologylimitsfromothercountries,especiallythestrictcontrolsonchipexportsby

someWesterncountries.ThishasinfluencedcompanieslikeNvidia.Forexample,DeepSeekhasworkedwiththe

domestic（国内的）chipmakerHygon.TheyhavesuccessfullymadetheDeepSeekmodelsmatchthedomestic

DCUchipswell.

Thisachievementreducesourrelianceonforeignchipstoacertaindegree.Italsogreatlyhelpsthe

developmentofChina'sdomesticAIandchipindustries.Itbuildsthebaseforamoreindependentandcreative

futureinthetechfield.

Inshort,DeepSeekisplayinganimportantrole.Itisinspiringanewgenerationofyoungpeopletogetinvolved

inandcontributetotheexcitingworldofAI.

29.WhatstrategyhasDeepSeekadoptedinitsAldevelopment?

A.Keepingallitstechnologysecret.

B.Sharingkeytechnicalcomponentsopenly

C.Sellingitsmodelstouniversitiesonly.

D.Ignoringinternationalcollabcrations.

30.WhydidDeepSeekcooperatev/ithHygon?

A.ToincreaseforeignchipimportsB.Todevelopnewtrainingdata

CTocompetewithNvidiadirectlyD.Toreducerelianceonforeignchips

31.WhatisspecialaboutDCUchipsmentionedinthetext?

A.TheyarcproducedbyWesterncountries.

B.TheyaredomesticallymadeinChina.

CTheyareusedonlyinsmartphones.

D.Theyarecheaperthanotherchips.

32.WhatcanweinferaboutDeepSeek'sdomesticadaptationefforts?

A.Theyhavefailedduetotechnicalchallenges

B.TheysupportChina'sindependenttechdevelopment.

C.TheyfocusonlyonAlresearch,notchips.

D.Theyincreaseddependenceonforeigntechnology.

C（原创）

WelcometoBeijing:AWonderfulCity

Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneofthemostpopularcitiesintheworld.Itislocatedinthenorthernpartof

Chinaandhasalonghistoryofover3,000years.Beijingisaci：ythatcombinesancienthistoryandmodem

civilization,attractingmillionsoftouristseveryyear.

IntheheartofBeijing,youwillfindtheForbiddenCity.ItwastheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQing

dynasties.Withitsmagnificentpalacesandbeautifulgardens,itshowsthegrandeurofancientChinesearchitecture.

NexttoitisTiananmenSquare,thelargestpublicsquareintheworld.Everyday,thousandsofpeoplegatherhere

towatchtheflag-raisingceremony,whichisaverysolemnandinspiringmoment.

Ifyouareinterestedinhistoryandculture,theNationalMuseumofChinaisagreatplacetovisit.Ithasa

largecollectionofhistoricalrelics,allowingyoutolearnaboutChina'slonghistory.TheSummerPalaceisanother

must-see.Itisahugeimperialgardenwithabeautifullake,longcorridors,andelegantpavilions.Youcantakea

boaton（helakeandenjoythepeacefulscenery.

Forthosewholoveshopping.WangfujingStreetisthebestchoice.Itislinedwithvariousshops,from

traditionalChinesehandicraftstorestomoderndepartmentstores.Youcanalsofindalotofdeliciouslocalsnacks

there,suchasBeijingroastduck,whichisfamousallovertheworld.

Inwinter,ifyoulikesnowsports,youcangoskiinginthesuburbsofBeijing.Andinsummer,theOlympic

ForestParkisagreatplacetorelax.Youcanhaveapicniconthegrassorgoforawalkaroundthelake.

Beijinghasarichculturalheritageandamodemlifestyle.Whetheryouareinterestedinhistory,culture,

shopping,oroutdooractivities,Beijinghassomethingforyou.SowhynotplanatriptoBeijingandexperienceits

charm?

33.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainswhyBeijingattractsmillionsoftouristseveiyyear?

A.ItisthecapitalofChinaandhasalonghistory.

B.Itcombinesancienthistorywithmoderncivilization.

C.Ithasthelargestpublicsquareintheworld.

D.ItoffersdeliciouslocalsnackslikeBeijingroastduck.

34.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheSummerPalaceissmallerthanTiananmenSquare.

B.WangfujingStreetisonlypopularamonglocalpeople.

C.Beijingoffersvariousexperiencesfordifferentinterests.

D.TheOlympicForestParkisonlysuitableforsummervisits.

35.Whydoesthewritersay"Beijinghassomethingforyou"?

A.BecauseBeijingisthecapitalofChinaandhasalonghistory.

B.B.BecauseBeijingcombinesvariouselementstomeetdifferentneeds.

C.BecauseBeijingisfamousforitscoldwintersandhotsummers

D.BecauseBeijingistheonlycityintheworldwithmoderndepartmentstores.

36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AdetailedintroductionofBeijing'shistoryandculture.

B.ThedescriptionofBeijing'stouristattractionsandactivities.

C.ThereasonswhyBeijingisapopularcityfortourists.

D.AninvitationtovisitBeijingandexploreitscharm.

D

Plasticisuseful.inalotofthingsweuseeveryday,fromclothestopens,andbottlestotoys.Butthere's

aproblem.Mostplasticisnotbiodegradable（可生物降解的），andalotofitendsupinthesea.

Howbigistheproblem?

Therearcbillionsofbitsofplasticintheworld'ssea!Everyoceanandeverybeachhasplastic,fromlarge

objectstosmallpiecescalledmicroplastics.Tonsofplasticgointotheseaeveryyear.Increasinglikethis,by2050

therewillbemoreplasticthanfishinthesea!

Howdoesplasticharmseaanimals?

Fish,seaturtles,andbirdsthinkplasticisfood,andtheyeatit.Theplasticstaysintheirstomachs.Dead

seabirdsarefoundwithstomachsfullofplastic.Whales,dolphins,andsealsarecaughtbyplasticbagsorfishing

nets.It'ssaidthatmillionsofoceananimalsdieeachyearbecauseofplasticrubbishintheseaaroundtheworld.

Whatcanwedo?

Manypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworldaretakingaction.Insomecountries,plasticbagsaren't

allowedtouse.Scientistsaredevelopingnewbicxlegradableplastic.Manycommunitiesaretryingtouseless

plasticandrecyclemore.Kidsareplayingtheirpart,suchasworkingtomaketheirschools“zeroplastic”.

Plasticpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious,soit'snecessaryforustoproduce,buyandusefewer

plasticproducts.Aboveall,onepersoncan'tsolveitalone,buttogetherwewillmakeadifference.

37.Manyfish,seaturtles,andbirdsdiebecauseaccordingtothepassage.

A.theycatplentyofplasticB.theydon'thavefoodtocat

C.theyarecaughtbyfishermenD.theyarecaughtbyplasticbags

38.InParagraph5,thewriteradvisesusto.

A.maketheproblemmoreseriousB.solve(heproblemonourown

C.buymoreplasticproductsaloneD.worktogethertosolvetheproblem

39.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwcreadthetext?

A.Travel.B.Science.C.History.D.Sport.

40.Howis(he(extorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Pandaisakindofcuteanimal.Itisasymbol（象征）ofChina._41Thenumberofpandasisbecoming

smallerandsmaller.Thereareonlyabout1,600pandasinthewild(野夕卜)today.Zoosandpandacentersare

lookingafterabout340pandas._42___Thesituation（情况）isgettingverydifficult.Sopeoplearcdoingalotof

thingstohelppandastohavemorebabiesandhelpbabypandaslive.

PandasliveinforestsandmountainsinthesouthwestofChina,-43Butthebambooforestsaregetting

smaller,sopandasarelosingtheirhomes.-44Thegovernment（政府）Issettingupnatureparks.Thenature

parkswillbebigandtherewillbemorebambooforthepandas.

45____Wedonotwanttoloseligers,elephantsoranyotheranimals,sotheWWFisworkinghard（osave

themall.

A.TheWorldWideFund（WWF）forNaturewantstohelpallanimals.

B.Butinfact,pandasareingreatdanger（危险）.

C.Eachpandaneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.

D.Tohelppandasinthewild,peopleareworkinghard.

E.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,andbabypandasoftendie.

四、写作（共三节，满分30分）

第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式