九年级（上）英语 期末试卷1（牛津译林版）

译林版九年级上册英语期末试卷

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项

1.本试卷满分为140分，考试时间为135分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交

回。

2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及

答题卡指定的位置。

3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相

符。

4.答案必须按要求书写在答题卡上,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效

第I卷（选择题共80分）

第I卷共65小题,请将答案按要求涂填在答题卡上。

一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你

将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.HowwillTomgettothepark?

2.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanlikebest?

处ri

3.Whatproblemdoestheboyhave?

第1页共16页

B

4.WhatisJack'sanimalsign?

C.5.Whatcolourdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Green.B.Yellow.C.White.

6.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hehelpedthewomanmovetoanewhouse.

B.Hehelpedthewomanfindajob.

C.Hehelpedthewomancleanthehouse.

7.Howmuchdidthegirlpayfbrtheskirt?

A.$15.B.S30.C.S60.

8.Wherewasthegirlmurdered?

A.Atabusstop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atastreetcomer.

9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Teacherandparent.

10.Whydoesthegirlstayinthelibrary?

A.Becausethebookisinteresting.

B.Becausesheforgetsthetime.

C.Becausethebadweatherpreventsherfromleaving.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。

11.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Attheboy'shome.B.Atthedoctor's.C.Attheteachefsoffice

12.HowlongdoestheboywatchTVeveryday?

A.Twohoursandahalf.B.Threehours.C.Threehoursandahalf.

第2页共16页

听第一篇短文，完成第13至15题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Somej_3oflearningEnglish

•enjoylearningEnglish

•takeiteasy,and,.14willbringyouclosertosuccess.

,practiseasmuchyoucam

•don't15ifyoufailinanexam

13.A.advantagesB.methodsC.standards

14.A.smallstepsB.aforeignlanguageC.readingmore

15.A.speakupB.keeponlearningC.giveup

听第二篇短文，回答16〜20小题。

16.Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Coldandwindy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Coldandrainy.

17.Whatdidthethreeboysaskthefannertodo?

A.Togivethemsomehotfoodanddrinks.

B.Totellthemtherightwayout.

C.Toletthemstayinhishouseforanight.

18.Whydidoneoftheboyshavetosleepinthebighousewiththehorses?

A.Becausethefannerdidn'tlikehim.

B.Becausethefannerdidn*thaveenoughrooms.

C.Becausetheydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforaroomwiththreebeds.

19.Whowasthefirsttosleepwiththehorses?

A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Jack.

20.Allthehorseswereoutsidemaybebecause_.

A.theyhadtoworkatthattime

B.thefannerwokethemup

C.theydidn'tlikethesmellofJack

二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.TheBattleofChangjinLake,180-minutemovietouchedusalot.

-Yes.It'sreallygreatsuccessanditraisesoursenseofpatriotism.

第3页共16页

A.the;/D./;aC.a;aD.a;/

22.Manypeoplekeepcatsastheirpets,becausetheyareeasytoraise,unlikedogsthat

moreattentionandoutdooractivities.

A.representB.remindC.requireD.remain

23.WcChatisausefulcommunicationtoolcanhelppeopletalktofriends,share

photos,

ideasandfeelingsfreely.

A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what

24.TheBeijingWinterOlympicsareconsideredasachancetogothedifferencesand

worktogetherforabettersharedfuture.

A.beyondB.againstC.throughD.across

25.-Whyareyousoheavily,Andy?

-BecauseIrantocatchaNo.Ibusbutfailed.

A.laughingB.shoutingC.cryingD.breathing

26.-It*ssaidthatBeijingDuckisveryfamousanddelicious.

Well,we'rehere,whynotgototherestaurantandordersome?

A.unlessB.thoughC.wheneverD.since

27.-IthoughtIwouldfailintheMathsexam,buttheresultfine.

-Whatyougetdependsonhowmuchyouhavegiven.

A.putoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.cameout

28.WcallthinkTomiseasyto.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.

A.getalongwithB.takenoticeof

C.changehismindD.keepawayfrom

29.NooneknewanythingabouttheaccidentitonCCTV.

A.till;coveredB.when;wascovering

C.until;wascoveredD.when;covered

30.Friendshipiswine.Thelongerwckeepit,thetastieritwillbe.

A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.assoonas

31.1feltveryproudwhenIsawmanythingsmadeinChinaduringmystayinEurope.

第4页共16页

■There'sstillalongwaytogo.uMadeinChinanuCreatedinChina*'is

whatweneed.

A.Either,orB.Notonly,butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither,nor

32.-Couldyoutellmehowtorenewthelibrarybooks?

-Withpleasure.Youcometoourdeskeverytime.It'seasiertorenewthemonline.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn*tD.needn't

33.Theywantedtostartbefore6a.m.theycouldfinishtheworkinaday.

A.asaresultB.sothatC.inordertoD.aswellas

34.-Chinadefeated（击败）SouthKoreatowinthechampionshipofAFCWomen'sCup.

Iwonder

-Theydidn'tgiveupafterfallingbehindandfoughttothelastminuteofthematch.

A.howtheywonthegame

B.whatscoretheygotatlast

C.whycouldtheyachievesuccess

D.howlongthematchlasted

35.（GraceandtheDoubleLife）Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?

①ThebandgotanauditionfbraTVtalentcontest.

②ThegirlssentthedemotapetoaTVstation.

③ZadieandHollyaskedGracetosingwiththeband.

©ArecorderproducerwantsthemtomakeaCD.

⑤Afriendrecordedandfilmedthebandinthegarage.

@Thegaragegirlsplayedaconcertfbrtheschool.

A.③①②⑥⑤④B.①⑥③⑤©②

C.④⑤©@@@D.③©©①⑥④

三、完形填空（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Wcshouldcarryasymbolthatremindsusofahappymoment.Whenever

welookatit,wcshouldstopfbrawhileandthinkaboutwhatitstandsfbr."Iwas

第5页共16页

enjoyingthe36inthebookwhenmywifecalledmetohelpourneighbor,Mrs.Fitzpatrick.

Iopenedthefrontdoorandsaw.Mrs.Fitzpatricksittingonherporch,37herlawn（草坪）.

"Ah,Tom!Goodtoseeyou!"shewavedatmeandsmiled_38."Here,comeandsitwithme

fbrawhile.It'sabeautifi.ilmorning!"

"Er,yes,itsureis,"Isaid.Ihadn'texpectedhertobeso39withabrokenleg.

“Lookatmylawn!Isn'titjustbeautiful?"shesaid.

"Beautiful...?"Ilookedaround.Weeds（杂草）,dandelions...

Lookatthosedandelions.Whata40symbolforhappiness!u

"I'mnotsureIcan41you.Adandelionasasymbolfbrhappiness?*'

"Lookatthatbrightbeauiifiilyellowcolor!Ifthatisn'tahappycheerfi.ilcolor,Idon*tknow

whatelseitis!Andit42justlikehappiness.Ifyouarereallyhappy,youdogoodthingsthatbring

43tothepeoplearoundyou.Oncetheybecomehappy,theydothesame.44thehappinessspreads.

Andjustlikeadandclion-itblooms,sharingitssunnycolorwitheveryoneandsendsitsseeds（种

子）intothewind.Beforeyouknowit,youhaveahundred_45ofthesunnylittlefloweraround

you.”

“Butitisaweed...HIsaid.

“Aweed?Thafsfimny.I'malwayswatchingeveryoneworkintheirgarden.AndImean

work.Itdoesn'tlookvery46-justworkingtomakethelawnlookshortandthickandgreen.Inever

seeanyoftheneighborssitandjustlookattheirbeautifullawn.Theyjustworkonitanddon't47

it”

Well,shesurelygotthatoneright.Ineverheardanyonetalkabouttheirlawn48itwasto

complainhowmuchworkitneeded.

AndthenIthoughtofthewordsinthebook.Later,Ialwayswritethemonthefirstpageofall

mycalendarswhenthenewyear49,andgluealittlepictureofadandelionnexttoit.

"Whatabadday,theysay.AndIlookatthedandelionsandseeathousandlittle50.

36.A.lettersB.wordsC.picturesD.dialogues

37.A.watchingB.cuttingC.shapingD.covering

38.A.quietlyB.doubtfullyC.happilyD.madly

39.A.braveB.scaredC.helpfulD.cheerful

40.A.strangeB.perfectC.seriousD.common

41.A.considerB.trustC.becomeD.follow

第6页共16页

42.A.smellsB.spreadsC.leavesD.drops

43.A.pleasureB.prideC.sadnessD.meaning

44.A.ButB.StillC.SoD.Though

45.A.copiesB.symbolsC.kindsD.signs

46.A.livelyB.pleasantC.peacefulD.suitable

47.A.viewB.shareC.considerD.enjoy

48.A.unlessB.becauseC.whileD.since

49.A.continuesB.passesC.endsD.begins

50.A.planetsB.sunsC.beansD.plants

四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlives,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachieve

successinyourlife.Itreallyisn'tthathard.Justfollowthestepsbelow.

Dewellatschool

Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoufindyourplaceinsociety.Trythe

bestyoucansuchaslisteningtoyourteacherscarefully,doingyourhomeworkseriously,and

facingthedifficultiesbravely.Theywillhelpyouenterabetteruniversityandenableyoutogeta

greatjobinthefuture.Schoolyouupontherighttrack!

Havegoodfriends

Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.Bewithpeoplewhocanshareyour

happinessandsadness,andoppositely,stayawayfromtheoneswhocan't.Createagroupof

supportive,lovingfriendsthatpanhelpyousucceedinlifeandliveyourdreams.Findafewreally

goodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleaveyourschool.

Findyourgoalsandworktowardsthem

Startthinkingaboutjobsyouwouldliketotakeinthefuture.Youcanworktowardsnon-job-

relatedgoalsfirst,suchasgettinggoodgradesatschool,joiningateamsport,andtakingupa

hobby,etc.Itwillhelpyouknowyourselfbetter.Discoverandtrynewthings,andyoumightbe

surprisedatwhatyoucando!

Helpoutinyourcommunity

Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourselfbutalsomakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthat

peoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelyludevelopdepression,angerandotherbadfeelingsthanpeople

△第7页共16页

whodon't.Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyou

lovehelpingtheenvironment,planttrees.Havinglotsofvolunteerhourswillmakeyoutaste

differentpartsoflife.Moreimportantly,whenyouhelpothers,you'remakingabigdifferencein

theworld.

51.Whatdocstheunderlined（划线）sentenceinparagraph2mean?

A.Peoplealwayssetupschoolsontherightroad.

B.Ifyouwanttogotoschool,youshouldfindarightway.

C.Learningatschoolistheonlywaytobecomesuccessful.

D.Educationwillhelpyoutomakerightchoicesandsucceed.

52.What'sthepurposeofworkingtowardsnon-job-relatedgoals?

A.Tohelpknowyourselfbetter.

B.Togetgoodgradesatschool.

C.Tofindagoodjobinthefuture.

D.Tomakeyourschoollifeinteresting.

53.Choosethebestsentencefbrtheblank"△”inparagraph5.

A.Makefriendswithmorevolunteers

B.Developyourpersonalskillandconfidence

C.Respectothervolunteersinyourcommunity

D.Findvolunteerchancesthatinterestyou

B

Manyvolunteershavehelpedtheoldlearntousesmartphones.Butfbralltheirgoodwill,the

servicehassomeweakpoints.Ittakesmuchtimeandeffort,andmoreimportantly,olderpeople

caneasilyforgetwhatthey*velearnedandthevolunteershavetodothesamejobtimeandtime

again.

LiuSiyuanfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolnoticedtheproblemsandtriedtosolvethemwith

aguidebook.The16-year-oldfoundedavolunteergroupcalledSilverHair.Itssevenmembersspent

aroundhalfayearwritinga300bookcalledMayIShowYouHowtoUseSmartphones.

Thegroupmembersmadeasurveyofmorethan1,000seniorcitizensandtalkedwithmanyin

theHomefbrtheOldandfoundoutwhattheolderpeoplecaremostaboutwithsmartphones."How

第8页共16页

touseWcchat'*hitthetopofthelistastheappcoversmanypartsoflifesuchaschatting,money

transfers（转账）andhealthcode（健康码）checking.Thesemakeuponechapterofthebook.

Theotherninechaptersincludethebasicusesofphones,onlineshopping,usingonlinemapsand

more.Tomakethebookmorefriendlytoolderreaders,Liualsomadethepageslightyellowand

thecharactersbig.

*'Manyseniorcitizensareresistanttosmartphonesatfirst,buttheyarefamiliarwithbooks,

whichcanmakethemmorereadytoleam,"saidLiu."Andbesides,theycanlookinthebookany

timetheyneed,justlikeusingadictionary."

TheSilverHairmembershaveprintedout500copiesattheirowncostsandhandedthemall

out.They'11soonstartworkingonthesecondedition（版本）whichincludesmoreguidance

suchashospitalregistration〔挂号）andphotoediting（编辑）.Theyalsohopeformoney

supportfromthepublicsotheycanprintmorecopiesandhelpmorepeople.

54.WhatisSilvcrHair'sguidebookmainlyabout?

A.Itkeepstheelderlyuptodate.

B.Itteachestheelderlyhowtousesmartphones.

C.Itspreadstheadvantagesofnursinghomes.

D.Itcallsonmorepeopletocarefbrtheelderly.

55.Whatdoweknowaboutthegroup'sguidebook?

a.Itiseasyfbrtheelderlytoread.b.Itfitsinone'spocket.c.Itisgiventooldpeople.

d.ItonlyexplainstheusageofphoneswiththeAndroidsystem.

A.ab

B.ac

C.be

D.cd

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“areresistantto"meanaccordingtothepassage?

A.disagreewith

B.getusedto

C.arccuriousabout

D.showinterestin

第9页共16页

57.WhatproblemdoSilvcrllaifsvolunteersfacenow?

A.Readersdon'tknowhowtousetheguidebook.

B.Theprintedbookshavesomemistakesthatneedtobechanged.

C.Theydon'thaveenoughmoneytoprintmorebooks.

D.Theyneedmorepeopletohelpcreatetheirnextbook.

C

Weallgotoschooltostudyandlearndifferentskills,buthaveyoueverbeentaughtinyour

dream?

WangXizhiwasaChinesecalligrapher（书法家），traditionallycalledtheSageof

Calligraphy（书圣）.BorninLinyi,ShandongProvince,hespentmostofhislifeinthepresent

dayShaoxing,Zhejiang.Atthebeginning,WangXizhilearnedtheartofcalligraphyfromLady

W?i.Butlaterthroughpractice,heexcelledhisteacher.

NobodyknowswhotaughthimafterLadyWei.However,thereisastorythatWangachieved

hissuccessbylearningfromhisdream.ItissaidthatWangwouldpracticecalligraphyeveryday.

Stillhewasneverpleasedwithwhathewrote.Oneday,hewassotiredthathefellasleepathis

desk.Inhisdream,hesawanoldmanwhosaidtohimwithasmile,"Iwillteachyousomething

andyouwillfinditveryhelpfulinthefuture.Nowreachoutyourhands."Onlyhalfbelieving,

Wangreachedouthishand.Theoldmanwroteacharacterinhishandandsaidwithanod."Now,

youwillbeacalligrapher“Withthis,hedisappearedintheair.Wanglookedathishandandsawa

character“永".Hethoughtitoverforawholenightandfinallyrealizedthat

thischaracterhadallthebasicstrokes（笔戈ij）informingChinese

calligraphy.

Afterwakingupfromthedream,Wangkeptpracticingwritingthe

character"永”.LaterWangbecameawell-knowncalligrapher.

ItissaidthateveninhislifetimeafewofWang'scharactersorhissignaturewerepriceless.

Unfortunately,noneofhisworksremainstoday.Downthroughtheages,however,manystudents

ofcalligraphy,themostbasicyethighestartinChina,havelearnedfromandcopiedhisstyle.

58.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWang?

A.Skillfulandeasily-satisfied.

第10页共16页

B.Smartandhardworking.

C.Open-mindedandkind.

D.Daydreamingandlazy.

59.Theunderlinedword"excelled"isclosestinmeaningto_.

A.wasbetterthan

B.helped

C.wasproudof

D.pleased

60.WhatisthecorrectorderfbrthefollowingeventsfromWang*slife?

a.Hebecamewell-known.

b.Hekeptpracticingwritingthecharacter

c.Hewassotiredafterpracticethathefellasleep.

d.Acharacterwaswrittenonhishandinhisdrcam.

e.Herealizedhowimportantthecharacterwasinpractice.

A.c-d-e-b-a

B.e-d-a-b-c

C.e-a_d-c_b

D.c-b-e-d-a

61.WhydidWangXizhikeeponpractisingthecharacter"yongH?

A.Becauseanoldmanlivingnexthimtoldhimthecharacter.

B.BecauseWangXizhiwassuperstitious（迷信的）andbelievedinsomethingmysterious.

C.BecauseWangfoundithardtopracticethecharacterHyongu.

D.Becausethecharacter"yonguhasallthebasicstrokesinformingChinesecalligraphy.

D

WhenRipVanWinklewokeup,itwasbrightandsunnyoutside.Thestrangersonthe

mountainweregone,andtherewasnosignthattheyhadeverbeenthere.He

beganworryingthathiswifewouldgetangrybecausehehadspentthewhole

nightasleeponthemountain.

Riplookedfbrhisgun.butallhecouldfindwasarusty（生锈的）old

第11页共16页

one.liebelievedthatsomeonemusthavestolenhisgunandreplacedit.Hisdog.Wol£was

nowheretobefound.StrangestofallwasthatRip'sbeardwas,nowafootlong.Rip.triedtotrace

downhisfootsteps,onlytofindthatthefeaturesofthelandscapehadchanged.Finally,hunger

drovehimdownthemountain.

Whenhearrivedatthevillage,Ripfoundthatitwasnotthesameasbefore.Ithadgrown

larger,andalltheshopsandhouseslookeddifferent.Thereweremorepeople,buthedidnotknow

anyone.Agroupofchildrenbeganfollowinghimandpointingathisbeard.

Ripwentbacktohishome,expectingtohearcomplaintsfromhiswife.Butwhenhearrived,

histidyhousehadfallenintoastateofdisrepair（破败）,Wolfwasintheyard,andhelookedold

andweak.ItdidnotknowRipandbeganbarkingathim.

NowRipfeltevenmoreuncertain.Hehurriedtotheoldinnwherehisoldfriendswouldhang

out.Hefoundtheinntobeentirelydifferent.ThereusedtobeanoldpaintingofKingGeorgeHI

hangingabovetheinn.Now,however,apictureofaGeneralGeorgeWashingtonhastakenits

place.Healsonoticedthatpeoplehereseemedlouderandmoreenergetic,unlikehisfriends,who

usedtositanddiscussmattersgently.

Rip'sstrangeappearancedrewattentionfromthevillagers.Themenatthenewinnaskedhim

ifhehadcometointerrupttheelection（选举）.Ripwasatalosswhenhearingthequestion.He

claimedthathewasanativeofthevillageandasupponerofKingGeorgeIHowever,intheeyesof

thevillagers,Ripwasaspy（间谍）.

（Tobecontinued...）

62.WhenRipwokeup,hefoundoutthat.

A.somestrangersaround

B.hiswifewaswaitingaside

C.hisgunhadbeenstolen

D.thingsaroundhadchanged

63.WhenthechildrensawRip,theymightfeel.

A.nervous

B.amazed

C.afraid

第12页共16页

D.bored

64.ThevillagersthoughtRipwasaspybecause

A.hisbeardwasmuchlongerthanthevillagers*

B.heknewGeneralGeorgeWashingtonverywell

C.hesaidhewasasupporterofKingGeorgeIII

D.hewasn'tasenergeticasthevillagers

65.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.Ripmighthavebeenasleepfbra伯wyears

B.Riphadalreadyforgottenthewayhome

C.RipwantedtovoteforGeorgeWashington

D.Riphadfunwithhisoldfriendsintheinn

第II卷（非选择题共60分）

第H卷共31小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。

五、词汇（本题共15小即：每小题1分，满分15分）

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

66.Thoughpeopleoftensay（沉默）isgold.il'sbetterfbrstudentstobeactivein

class.

67.The2023SpringFestivalGalawillbecovered（现场直播）byCCTVthisyear.

68."Nothing（beimportant）morethanpeople'ssafety

andhealth.

69.Thedoctor'sadviceonhowtokeephealthyiswelltakingbecauseit'sofagreat

helptous.

70.NancyandLucy（thinkorbelievesomethingispossible）thatTomwillgetthe

awardintheChinesePoemCompetition.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

farsadpeacewethirty

71.-Canwetalkabouttheproblem?

-OK.I'mtiredofarguingwithyouallday.

第13页共16页

72.Withthecountry'sdevelopment,thereisnodoubtthatChinawilldomoreforthe

worldspace.

73.Peoplewhoareintheircaremoreabouttheircareerthantheirownlife.

74.Don'tlettheofyourpastandthetearofyourfutureinfluenceyourpresent.

75.Whateverwemeetwithahead,weshouldbelieveandkeepgoing.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

chatwalknotnoticeachievedevote

76.-Whendidyouloseyourmobilephone?

-I'mnotsure.MaybewhenImydoginthepark.

77.''TodaywearefacingmanygreatchangesbecauseChinahasrealizeditsmanydreamsand

moreinthefollowingyears.nsaidaChinesegovernmentofficial.

78.ZhangGuimei,winneroftheJuly1Medal（七一勋章获得者），mostofhertime

toworkingforHuapingSeniorHighSchoolfbrGirlsinLijiang,Yunnansince2008.

79.-Andy,canyoucomeandgivemeahand?

-Waitaminute.IwithWendyonWeChat.Letmesaygoodbyetoherfirst.

80.-Excuseme,Sir,butyoucan*tparkyourcarhere.

-Sorry.Ithesignonthewall.Iwillmoveitawayatonce.

六、短文填空（本题共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正

确的形式,使短文通顺。

Buildingblocks（积木）arestilloneofthemostp_81_toystoday.Itisalwaysthebest

choiceasagame.Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages.Mostt_82

toys,likebuildingblocks,werefirstmadeofwood.Today,woodenbuildingblocksarestillused,

butnowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstoc_83_from,likeplasticbuildingblocks.

Childrenbuildallkindsofthingsthattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks.Thisgives

themthechancetolearnthelatestthingsandlifeskills.

Buildingblockscanhelpchildrenp_84_theirlanguageskills.Mostchildrentalktoeach

otherastheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys.Thistypeoftoyalsoh_85_todevelopthe

第14页共16页

skillsthatchildrenneedinlife.Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks,theyIcam

totaketurns,share,ands86_problemswithothers.However,thesearenottheonlyadvantageof

playingwithbuildingblocks.

Buildingblockscanalsohelpdevelopchildren'ss_87__talentinmathandscience.They

allowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery,whicharefirsttowatchand

think,andthentotest.Buildingblocksalsocomeindifferents_88_colorsandsizes.Thesetypes

ofbuildingblockse_89—childrentodevelopskillsindividingthings.

Playingwithbuildingblockscani_90—children'sIQ.Maybethatisthereasonwhy

buildingblocksarestillpopulartoday.

七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分、满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfis

moreusefulthancryingforhelp.ThafswhatHongZhanghui'sstoryofgrowingfromboytoman

withfamilysufferingtellsus.

Hongwasbomin1982inapoorfamilyinXibuaCounty,HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly

11,hisfatherbecamebadlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater

Hong'smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwantedtolivesuchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.

Soeverythinghard佗11oniotheyoungboy'sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesister

Chenchen,andtogoontostudy.

Althoughhislifewashard,Hongdidn'tgoawayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart-

timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbird*seggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwo

hoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Afewyearslater,

hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,heworkedhardtohirearoomnearhiscollege

fbrherandsenthertoschool.

AfterHong'sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople'seyes.ButHongreiusedoffers

fromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.

Hong'ss