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-2026年西藏高职单招(英语)真题试卷附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?______.Justaglassofwater,please.()AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone答案:B解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。问句提供两个选择:咖啡或茶。答语后半部分说“只要一杯水”,说明对前两者都否定。Neither意为“两者都不”,符合语境。Either意为“两者之一”;Both意为“两者都”;None用于三者或三者以上的否定。(2)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:本题考查疑问词组的辨析。根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时长或长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后(通常用于将来时);Howfar询问距离。故选B。(3)Whichwordhastheprimarystressonthefirstsyllable?()ApoliceBmachineCdoctorDtoday答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。选项A(police),B(machine),D(today)的重音均在第二个音节上。只有选项C(doctor)的重音在第一个音节上(/dɒktə/)。故选C。(4)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:——去年夏天你在北京待了______?——大约两周。答语'Forabouttwoweeks'表示一段时间,因此问句应询问时长。'Howlong'意为'多久',提问时间段;'Howoften'意为'多久一次',提问频率;'Howsoon'意为'多久以后',提问将来时间点;'Howfar'意为'多远',提问距离。故选A。(5)Shallwegotothelibrarythisafternoon?____.Ihavetostayathometolookaftermysister.()AThat'sagoodideaBI'dloveto,butIcan'tCYes,let'sgoDNoproblem答案:B解析:本题考查提议与拒绝。问句提议去图书馆,答句后半部分解释了不能去的原因(要在家照顾妹妹),因此需要先委婉接受提议再拒绝。"I'dloveto,butIcan't"是最得体的表达。(6)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案:B解析:时间状语'everySundaymorning'表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应使用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。(7)Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.()AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语"usually"(通常)表明句子时态为一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式。get的第三人称单数形式为gets。故选B。(8)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'mnotthirsty.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案:B解析:根据答语后半句'I'mnotthirsty'(我不渴)可知,说话人拒绝了咖啡的提议。在英语中,礼貌拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。选项A表示接受,选项C和D语法上虽可能成立但不符合日常交际习惯及语境逻辑。(9)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwherewasthelibraryDwherethelibrarywas答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句需使用陈述语序(主语+谓语),排除A、C。根据答句"It'son..."可知时态为一般现在时,排除D。故选B。(10)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:考查固定句型。句型“Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语tolearnEnglishwell。故选C。(11)____heisveryold,hestillworkshard.()AAlthoughBButCHoweverDBecause答案:A解析:本题考查连词用法。Although(虽然)和But(但是)不能在同一个句子中同时使用,只能选其一。句中已有逗号连接两个分句,且表达转折关系,若选A则符合“虽然...但是...”的逻辑(英语中不用but);若选B则不能放在句首引导从句。However通常用逗号隔开,不直接引导从句。故选A。(12)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;Where意为“哪里”;When意为“什么时候”。故选A。(13)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.()AitBthatConeDthose答案:B解析:本题考查代词的用法。比较的是'theweather',为不可数名词。在比较级中,为了避免重复,常用that指代前文出现的单数可数名词或不可数名词。it指代同一事物;one指代同类不同物(可数);those指代复数。此处指代上海的天气(同类不同地),且weather不可数,故用that。(14)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程)可知,问句询问的是距离。A项'Howlong'询问时间长度或物体长度;B项'Howfar'询问距离;C项'Howoften'询问频率;D项'Howsoon'询问多久以后(常用于将来时)。虽然答语中包含时间概念,但'tenminutes'walk'强调的是路程的距离(以步行时间衡量),故用'Howfar'提问最为恰当。若问'Howlongdoesittake...'则侧重花费的时间。在此类固定搭配中,询问两地间距常用Howfar。故选B。(15)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBespeciallyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”;especially意为“尤其”;hardly意为“几乎不”;still意为“仍然”。根据后文“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为胃不好所以几乎不喝咖啡,故选C。(16)Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutyesterday.()AfromBtoCforDwith答案:A解析:考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,是英语中的常用短语。句意:昨天的大雨阻止了我们外出。故选A。(17)Iusuallygotoschool______bus.()AonBinCbyDwith答案:C解析:表示乘坐某种交通工具时,若交通工具前无冠词或修饰词,常用介词by,如bybus,bycar,bytrain。若用on或in,则需加冠词或物主代词,如onthebus,inmycar。本题中bus前无修饰,故用by。(18)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwherewasthelibraryDwherethelibrarywas答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即主语+谓语),排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor"可知时态为一般现在时,因此排除过去时的D选项。故选B。(19)Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthebankBhowcanIgettothebankCwherethebankisDwhendoesthebankopen答案:C解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序(即:连接词+主语+谓语),排除选项A、B、D,因为它们都是疑问语序。此外,根据答语“沿着这条街走……”可知是在问路/地点,故C选项'wherethebankis'符合语境且语序正确。(20)Lookatthesign!You______smokehere.It'sanon-smokingarea.()Amustn'tBneedn'tCmaynotDdon'thaveto答案:A解析:考查情态动词辨析。根据后句“It'sanon-smokingarea”(这是无烟区)可知,此处表示禁止吸烟,语气较强。mustn't意为“禁止,不准”,符合语境;needn't和don'thaveto意为“不必”;maynot意为“可能不”或语气较弱的“不可以”。在表示规章制度禁止做某事时,常用mustn't。故选A。(21)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere答案:A解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(22)Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?______.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()ASorry,Idon'tknowBCertainlyCYou'rewelcomeDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:问句是询问去最近医院的路。答语后半部分给出了具体的路线指引,说明回答者知道路并愿意提供帮助。A项表示不知道,与后文矛盾;B项'Certainly'意为“当然可以”,表示乐意帮忙,符合语境;C项用于回应感谢;D项用于回应道歉。故选B。(23)______hardyoutry,youwillneversucceedwithoutacleargoal.()AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWherever答案:A解析:考查让步状语从句的连接词。句意:无论你多么努力尝试,如果没有明确的目标,你永远也不会成功。空格后紧跟形容词/副词hard,修饰动词try,表示程度。“However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语”意为“无论多么……”,引导让步状语从句。Whatever后接名词;Whenever和Wherever分别引导时间和地点状语从句,均不符合句意和语法结构。故选A。(24)Look!Thestudents______basketballontheplayground.()AplayBplayedCareplayingDwillplay答案:C解析:考查现在进行时。句首的'Look!'(看!)是典型的提示词,暗示动作正在发生,因此句子应使用现在进行时(am/is/are+doing)。主语'Thestudents'是复数,故助动词用'are'。故选C。(25)Theteacheraskedus______theclassroombeforeleaving.()AcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned答案:B解析:考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”。因此选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Thisisthefactory____myfatherworkedtenyearsago.答案:where解析:本题考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是factory(地点),从句中worked是不及物动词,句子结构完整(myfatherworked),缺少地点状语,因此应用关系副词where引导,相当于inwhich。(2)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填playing。(3)Mybrotheris______(tall)thanme.答案:taller解析:句中有than,表示比较,应用形容词的比较级。tall是单音节词,其比较级直接在词尾加-er,即taller。(4)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式,student的复数形式为students。(5)Mybrotherusually______(go)toschoolbybus,butyesterdayhewalkedthere.答案:goes解析:本题考查一般现在时的用法。句中有关键词'usually'(通常),表示经常性的动作或习惯,因此句子时态应为一般现在时。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词go需要变为第三人称单数形式goes。后半句'yesterdayhewalkedthere'是一般过去时,不影响前半句的时态判断。(6)Itisimportantforus____enoughsleepeverynight.答案:toget解析:本题考查固定句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.",意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语,故填toget。(7)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkontime.Weshouldhandit______beforeFriday.答案:in解析:handin是固定短语,意为“上交”。句意:老师要求我们按时完成作业。我们应该在周五之前把它交上去。故填in。(8)Hespendstwohours____(read)Englisheverymorning.答案:reading解析:本题考查固定搭配。spendtime/money(in)doingsth.是固定用法,意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”,介词in常省略,后面接动名词形式。故填reading。(9)Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词。先行词是book,且被最高级themostinteresting修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。(10)Isuggestthathe____adoctoratonce.答案:see解析:本题考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用"(should)+动词原形",should可省略。故填see。(11)Nooneknowswherehe____(go)tomorrow.答案:willgo解析:本题考查宾语从句的时态。主句Nooneknows是一般现在时,从句中有时间状语tomorrow,表示将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时willgo。(12)Theteacheraskedus______(finish)thehomeworkbeforeclass.答案:tofinish解析:本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.是固定句型,意为“要求某人做某事”。因此空格处应填不定式tofinish。(13)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)inChina.答案:places解析:本题考查名词复数。"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词,此处应用复数形式places。(14)HehaslivedinBeijing____tenyears.答案:for解析:本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。tenyears是一段时间,表示动作持续了多久,应用介词for。since后接时间点。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeveryafternoonafterclass.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbecausehewantedtowin.Duringthegame,heplayed1______andscoredmanypoints.Histeammatescheeredforhimloudly.Intheend,theywonthegamebytwopoints.Tomfeltveryhappyandproudofhimself.Herealizedthathardworkandteamworkarethekeysto2______.Afterthematch,thecoachpraisedTomforhisexcellentperformance.Tompromisedtokeeppracticingsothathecouldbecomeeven3______inthefuture.答案:1.well2.success3.better解析:1.根据语境,Tom在比赛中表现出色并得了很多分,修饰动词played应用副词well。2.句意为“他意识到努力和团队合作是成功的关键”,keytosuccess为固定搭配。3.句意为“变得更好”,even修饰比较级,good的比较级为better。(2)Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithanyone,anywhere.Socialmediaplatformshelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Onlineshoppingmakesbuyinggoodsconvenient.However,technologyalsohasdownsides.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanharmoureyesandaffectoursleep.Itmayalsoleadtosocialisolationifweprefervirtualinteractionsoverface-to-faceones.Therefore,weneedtofindabalance.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Settinglimitsonscreentimeisagoodidea.Engaginginoutdooractivitiesandhobbiesisalsobeneficial.Inconclusion,technologyisatool.Howweuseitdeterminesitsimpact.1______weuseitproperly,itservesuswell.答案:1.I2.f解析:本题考查条件状语从句。句意为:"如果我们正确使用它,它就能很好地为我们服务。"表示条件,故填If。注意首字母大写。(3)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Therearemanykindsofbooksthere,suchashistory,science,andnovels.Tomusuallyspendstwohours1______books.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.LastSaturday,hefoundabookaboutspace.Hewassointerestedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenheleftthelibrary,itwasalreadydark.Herealizedhehadmisseddinner,buthedidn'tfeel2______becausehismindwasfullofnewknowledge.Hedecidedtogohomequicklyandeatsomethingsimple.Readingisreallyagood3______forhim.答案:1.reading2.hungry3.habit解析:1.spendtimedoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填reading。2.根据前文"misseddinner"(错过了晚餐)和后文转折"but...",通常错过晚餐会饿,但他因为沉浸在知识中而不觉得饿,hungry意为“饥饿的”。3.全文讲述Tom喜欢阅读并经常去图书馆,说明阅读对他来说是一个好习惯,habit意为“习惯”。(4)Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstostayintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphonesandcomputers.Socialmediaplatformsallowustoshareourliveswithhundredsofpeopleatonce.However,someexpertsworrythattechnologymakesuslessconnectedinreallife.Peoplemayspendhoursonlinebutignorethepersonsittingnexttothem.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendigitallifeandreal-worldinteractions.Weshouldusetechnologyasatooltoenhancerelationships,notreplacethem.Face-to-faceconversationsstillholduniquevalue.Theyhelpusunderstandemotionsbetterthroughbodylanguageandtone.Therefore,whileenjoyingtheconvenienceoftech,wemustnotforgettheimportanceof1______communication.答案:1.communicate2.instantly3.connected4.balance5.face-to-face解析:1.科技改变了我们交流的方式,thewaywecommunicate,故填communicate。2.今天我们可以即时发送信息,sendmessagesinstantly,故填instantly。3.专家担心科技让我们在现实生活中联系更少,lessconnected,故填connected。4.找到数字生活和现实互动之间的平衡,findabalance,故填balance。5.不要忘记面对面交流的重要性,importanceofface-to-facecommunication,故填face-to-face。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Hisdreamistobecomeaprofessionalplayer.However,lastmonth,hehurthislegbadlyduringamatch.Thedoctortoldhimthathehadtorestforatleastthreemonths.Tomfeltverysadbecausehecouldn'tplayhisfavoritegame.Buthiscoachencouragedhimnottogiveup.Thecoachsaid,'Restisalsopartoftraining.'So,Tomdecidedtousethistimetostudyharder.Hespentmoretimeonhishomeworkandreadingbooks.Tohissurprise,hisgradesimprovedsignificantly.Whenhefinallyreturnedtothecourt,hewasnotonlyphysicallystrongerbutalsomentally1______.Herealizedthatsometimesasetbackcanleadtounexpected2______.Now,hebalanceshisstudyandsportswell.Hebelievesthathealthandknowledgearebothimportantforhisfuture3______.答案:1.mature2.benefits3.success解析:这是一篇关于学生平衡运动与学习的励志短文。1.mature:根据上下文"notonlyphysicallystrongerbutalsomentally..."(不仅身体更强壮,而且心理上也……),此处需要一个形容词与stronger并列,且修饰mentalstate。mature意为“成熟的”,符合语境,表示他在心理上变得更加成熟稳重。2.benefits:根据句意"asetbackcanleadtounexpected..."(挫折可以带来意想不到的……),此处需要填入名词复数或不可数名词。benefits意为“好处、益处”,指代他成绩提高等意外收获。3.success:根据句意"importantforhisfuture..."(对他的未来……很重要),futuresuccess是常见搭配,意为“未来的成功”。(6)Tomisastudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundabookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedinitthathereaditallnight.Thenextmorning,hewaslateforschool.Histeacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate.Tomtoldthetruth.Insteadofpunishinghim,theteacherpraisedhisloveforlearning.However,sheadvisedhimtomanagehistimebetter.Tomrealizedthathealthandstudyarebothimportant.Fromthenon,hemadeascheduletobalancehishobbiesandrest.Now,heisnotonlyagoodreaderbutalsoahealthyboy.Hisgradeshaveimproved,too.Thisstoryshowsthatinterestisthebestteacher,butself-disciplineisalso1______.Withoutproperrest,wecannotstudywell.So,weshouldlearntorelaxourselvesafterhardwork.Onlyinthiswaycanweachievesuccessinthelongrun.Remember,abalancedlifeleadstoa2______future.Let'sstartmanagingourtimewiselytoday.Don'twaituntilitistoo3______.答案:1.important2.bright3.late解析:1.根据前文老师建议他更好地管理时间,以及后文提到健康和学习的平衡,可知自律也是重要的,important(重要的)符合语境。2.根据句意“平衡的生活通向一个……的未来”,bright(光明的/美好的)符合积极向上的语境。3.固定搭配"toolate"意为“太迟了”,符合句意“不要等到太迟了才行动”。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的时间、主要活动以及意义。要点如下:1.时间:农历正月初一;2.活动:吃团圆饭、贴春联、放鞭炮、拜年等;3.意义:家庭团聚,辞旧迎新。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的时间、主要活动以及意义。要点如下:1.时间:农历正月初一;2.活动:吃团圆饭、贴春联、放鞭炮、拜年等;3.意义:家庭团聚,辞旧迎新。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttheSpringFestival.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:【写作指导】1.时态:介绍节日习俗通常使用一般现在时。2.结构:-第一段:点明春节的地位和时间。-第二段:详细介绍主要活动(reuniondinner,pastespringcouplets,setofffirecrackers,getluckymoney,visitrelatives)。-第三段:阐述节日的意义(familyreunion,welcomethenewyear)。-结尾:表达邀请或祝愿。3.亮点词汇:traditionalfestival,lunarmonth,reuniondinner,pastespringcouplets,setofffirecrackers,luckymoney,saygoodbyeto...,welcome...(2)假设你是班长,请在班会上做一个关于“如何保护环境”的简短演讲。内容要点:1.环境的重要性;2.我们可以采取的具体行动(至少三点);3.呼吁大家行动起来。注意:词数80-120。答案:(略)解析:这是一篇关于环保的演讲稿。开头点明主题并强调环境的重要性及现状;中间段落提出具体行动建议(节约能源、减少浪费、垃圾分类);结尾发出号召,强调积少成多。文章使用了vital,turnoff,sortrubbish,contribute等词汇,语气具有感染力,结构完整,符合演讲稿的要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Tomwasalwaysfascinatedbyspace.Sincehewasachild,hedreamedofbecominganastronaut.Hespenthoursreadingbooksaboutplanets,stars,androckets.Hisroomwasfilledwithpostersofthesolarsystemandmodelsofspacecraft.Inhighschool,Tomjoinedthescienceclub.Heparticipatedinseveralsciencefairsandwonprizesforhisprojectsonrocketpropulsion.Histeachersencouragedhimtostudyhardinmathandphysics,asthesesubjectswereessentialforacareerinaerospaceengineering.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Tomappliedtoauniversitywithastrongengineeringprogram.Itwasnoteasy;thecompetitionwasfierce.However,hispassionandhardworkpaidoff.Hewasacceptedintotheprogramandbeganhisjourneytowardhisdream.Yearslater,Tomstoodonthelaunchpad,wearinghisspacesuit.HelookedupattherocketthatwouldtakehimtotheInternationalSpaceStation.Herememberedallthelatenightsstudyingandthesacrificeshehadmade.Atthatmoment,heknewthateveryefforthadbeenworthit.Thecountdownbegan,andsoon,hewouldbeamongthestars.(1-1)WhatwasTom'schildhooddream?()ATobecomeateacherBTobecomeanastronautCTowritebooksaboutspaceDTobuildmodelrocketsforfun(1-2)WhatdidTomdoinhighschooltopursuehisinterest?()AHejoinedtheartclubBHestoppedstudyingCHejoinedthescienceclubandwonprizesDHetraveledtospace(1-3)WhydidTom'steachersadvisehimtostudymathandphysics?()ABecausetheywereeasysubjectsBBecausetheywererequiredforallstudentsCBecausetheywereessentialforaerospaceengineeringDBecauseTomlikedthemthemost(1-4)HowdidTomfeelwhenhewasacceptedintotheuniversityprogram?()ADisappointedBIndifferentCHappyandrewardedDAngry(1-5)WherewasTomgoingwhenthestoryended?()ATothemoonBToMarsCTotheInternationalSpaceStationDBackhome答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C1-5.C解析:1.第一段第二句明确提到"hedreamedofbecominganastronaut",故选B。2.第二段提到他在高中加入了科学俱乐部(joinedthescienceclub)并在科学展览中获奖,故选C。3.第二段末尾指出老师鼓励他学好数学和物理,因为这些科目对航空航天工程职业至关重要(essentialforacareerinaerospaceengineering),故选C。4.第三段提到他的热情和努力得到了回报(paidoff),并被录取,暗示他感到高兴和值得,故选C。5.最后一段提到火箭将带他去国际空间站(InternationalSpaceStation),故选C。Passage2Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandgainvaluableexperience.Manystudentschoosetovolunteerduringtheirsummerbreaksorweekends.Itallowsthemtodevelopnewskills,suchasteamworkandcommunication,whilehelpingothers.Forinstance,volunteeringatalocalanimalsheltercanteachresponsibilityandempathy.Similarly,workingatafoodbankhelpsstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofsocialwelfare.Besidespersonalgrowth,volunteeringcanalsoenhanceastudent'sresume.Employersoftenlookforcandidateswhohaveshowninitiativeandcommitmenttotheircommunity.Therefore,havingvolunteerexperiencecanmakeajobapplicantstandoutfromthecrowd.However,itisimportanttochooseavolunteerpositionthatalignswithone'sinterestsandcareergoals.Thisensuresthattheexperienceisbothenjoyableandbeneficialforfutureprofessionaldevelopment.(2-1)Whydomanystudentschoosetovolunteer?()AToearnmoneyBToavoidstudyingCTogivebacktothecommunityandgainexperienceDTotravelabroad(2-2)Whatskillcanstudentslearnbyvolunteeringatananimalshelter?()AMathematicalskillsBResponsibilityandempathyCComputerprogrammingDPublicspeaking(2-3)Howdoesvolunteeringbenefitastudent'sjobapplication?()AItguaranteesajobofferBItmakestheapplicantstandoutCItreplacestheneedforadegreeDItincreasessalaryexpectations(2-4)Whatshouldstudentsconsiderwhenchoosingavolunteerposition?()AThelocationoftheorganizationBThepayrateCAlignmentwithinterestsandcareergoalsDThepopularityoftheorganization(2-5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()AVolunteeringisonlyforadu
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