小学英语时态练习题

小学英语时态练习题时态是小学英语学习的核心语法点，也是孩子们在考试和日常运用中最容易混淆的部分。扎实掌握基础时态，不仅能让孩子在考试中脱颖而出，更能为未来的英语学习打下坚实的基础。本文精心设计了一系列小学阶段必备的时态练习题，涵盖一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时，旨在帮助孩子们通过系统练习，厘清时态概念，熟练运用各种时态。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)概念点睛：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，或客观事实、真理。常用标志词：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week,month,year...),never,seldom等。动词变化：主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，动词需加-s或-es。练习题(Exercise1)一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Myfather______(go)toworkbybikeeveryday.2.Sheoften______(read)booksintheevening.3.They______(play)footballonSundays.4.I______(like)applesverymuch.5.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.6.Tomusually______(watch)TVafterdinner.7.We______(have)fourclassesinthemorning.8.Abird______(fly)inthesky.二、单项选择。1.He______upatsixo'clockeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget2.Mymotheroften______cakesforus.A.makeB.makingC.makesD.made3.Theearth______aroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)概念点睛：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常用标志词：yesterday,lastnight(week,month,year...),twodaysago,justnow,in2020等。动词变化：动词要用其过去式形式。规则动词加-ed，不规则动词需特殊记忆(如go-went,eat-ate,see-saw)。练习题(Exercise2)一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(go)totheparkyesterday.2.They______(play)basketballwiththeirfriendslastSunday.3.She______(eat)anapplethismorning.(假设现在是下午或晚上)4.We______(watch)afunnymovielastnight.5.He______(is)veryhappyyesterday.6.Myfather______(work)latethedaybeforeyesterday.7.Thecat______(catch)amouselastweek.8.They______(study)Englishtogetherlastmonth.二、句型转换。1.Tomplayedfootballyesterday.(改为否定句)Tom____________footballyesterday.2.Shevisitedhergrandparentslastweekend.(改为一般疑问句)______she______hergrandparentslastweekend?____________they______toBeijing?三、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)概念点睛：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用标志词：tomorrow,nextweek(month,year...),soon,thisafternoon,tonight,in+一段时间(如inthreedays)等。基本结构：*will+动词原形*be(am,is,are)goingto+动词原形练习题(Exercise3)一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。(will或begoingto)1.I____________(visit)myaunttomorrow.(计划好的)3.They____________(play)gamesafterschool.(临时决定)4.We____________(have)apicnicnextSunday.5.She____________(buy)anewdresstomorrowmorning.6.______you______(help)mewithmyhomeworkthisevening?(提出请求)二、单项选择。A.goB.goesC.willgoD.wentA.willB.isgoingtoC.goingtoD.begoingto3.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are四、综合练习(MixedExercises)一、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时态。1.Heusually______(walk)toschool.Butyesterdayhe______(take)abus.Tomorrowhe______(ride)hisbike.2.Mymotheroften______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.She______(cook)fishlastnight.Tomorrowshe______(cook)noodles.3.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.(提示：这是现在进行时，虽然不是我们今天的重点，但常与一般现在时对比，简单了解)4.They______(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.5.______yourfather______(read)newspaperseverymorning?Yes,he______.Buthe______(notread)itthismorningbecausehewaslate.二、阅读理解并选择正确答案。Hello,I'mLily.Ihaveabusyweekendplan.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwilldomyhomework.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtovisitmybestfriend,Lucy.Wewillplaygamestogether.OnSundaymorning,myfamilyandIaregoingtothezoo.Wewanttoseethepandas.Intheafternoon,Iwillhelpmymomcleanthehouse.Intheevening,IwillwatchTVwithmyparents.IthinkIwillhaveahappyweekend.1.WhatwillLilydoonSaturdaymorning?A.VisitLucy.B.Dohomework.C.Gotothezoo.2.WhowillLilyvisitonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hergrandparents.B.Heruncle.C.HerfriendLucy.3.WhenareLilyandherfamilygoingtothezoo?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.4.WillLilywatchTVonSundayevening?A.Yes,shewill.B.No,shewon't.C.Wedon'tknow.参考答案与解析(AnswerKey&Explanations)Exercise1:一般现在时一、填空1.goes(father是第三人称单数，everyday提示一般现在时)2.reads(she是第三人称单数，often提示一般现在时)3.play(they是复数)4.like(I是第一人称)5.rises(客观真理，用一般现在时，sun是第三人称单数)6.watches(Tom是第三人称单数，usually提示一般现在时)7.have(we是复数)8.flies(bird是第三人称单数，fly的三单形式是flies)二、选择1.B(everymorning提示一般现在时，he是第三人称单数)2.C(often提示一般现在时，mother是第三人称单数)3.B(客观真理，用一般现在时，earth是第三人称单数)Exercise2:一般过去时一、填空1.went(yesterday提示一般过去时，go的过去式是went)2.played(lastSunday提示一般过去时，play的过去式是played)3.ate(thismorning结合语境“现在是下午或晚上”提示一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate)4.watched(lastnight提示一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched)5.was(yesterday提示一般过去时，is的过去式是was)6.worked(thedaybeforeyesterday提示一般过去时，work的过去式是worked)7.caught(lastweek提示一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught)8.studied(lastmonth提示一般过去时，study的过去式是studied)二、句型转换1.didn'tplay(一般过去时否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形)2.Did,visit(一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形...?)3.Howdid,go(对方式提问用how，一般过去时特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形...?)Exercise3:一般将来时一、填空1.amgoingtovisit(tomorrow提示将来时，“计划好的”用begoingto)3.willplay(临时决定用will)4.willhave/aregoingtohave(nextSunday提示将来时，两种结构均可)5.willbuy/isgoingtobuy(tomorrowmorning提示将来时，两种结构均可)6.Will,help(提出请求用will更委婉)二、选择1.C(nextsummerholiday提示将来时)2.B(Lookatthedarkclouds!提示有迹象表明要下雨，用begoingto)3.C(thisevening提示将来时，therebe句型的将来时是therewillbe)综合练习一、填空1.walks(usually提示一般现在时，he三单),took(yesterday提示一般过去时),willride(tomorrow提示一般将来时)2.cooks(often提示一般现在时，mother三单),cooked(lastnight提示一般过去时),willcook/isgoingtocook(to