人教版九年级英语词汇及短语专项练习题-Unit1

人教版九年级英语词汇及短语专项练习题--Unit1亲爱的同学们，九年级的英语学习之旅已正式开启。词汇是构建语言大厦的基石，短语则是让表达更加地道流畅的砖瓦。为了帮助大家扎实掌握Unit1的核心词汇与短语，特精心设计了这份专项练习题。请大家认真对待，独立完成，相信通过练习，你们的词汇运用能力定会有所提升。一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每空一词)1.ToimproveyourEnglish,it'shelpfultoreadEnglish______(教科书)everyday.3.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisagoodwaytopractice______(发音).4.Ioftenlearnnewwordsbymaking______(单词卡).5.Couldyoupleasetellmehowto______(增加)myreadingspeed?6.Heisvery______(耐心的)withhisstudents,sotheyalllikehim.7.Youcan______(查阅)newwordsinadictionaryifyoudon'tknowthem.8.Theteacheraskedusto______(重复)thesentencesafterher.9.Learninggrammarhelpsusunderstandthe______(结构)ofsentences.10.Ihaveagood______(记忆),soIcanrememberEnglishwordsquickly.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mybrotheroftenpractices______(speak)Englishwithhisfriends.2.Themoreyouread,the______(good)yourEnglishwillbe.3.It'sagoodidea______(learn)EnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.4.Hehassometrouble______(understand)spokenEnglish.5.Don'tforget______(close)thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom.6.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Ilikeitverymuch.7.Weshouldpayattentionto______(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.9.Ithink______(take)notesisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.10.Hefinished______(do)hishomeworkatninelastnight.三、短语英汉互译1.查阅(词典)____________2.犯错误____________3.天生具有____________4.注意____________5.写下，记下____________6.connect...with...____________7.learnfrom____________9.practicedoingsth.____________10.dependon____________四、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空(每个短语限用一次)1.Whenyoumeetanewword,youcan______it______inthedictionary.2.Weshould______theteacher'sadvicewhenlearningEnglish.3.Thetwobrothershavenothing______.Theyareverydifferent.4.He______sciencewhenhewasyoung.5.______youdon'tunderstandthemeaning,youshouldkeepreading.6.It'seasyto______ifyoustudyinthesamewayforalongtime.7.She______thecityassoonasshearrivedthere.8.Youneedto______whiletheteacheristalking.9.Canyou______thisnewidea______whatwelearnedbefore?10.Helikesplayingbasketball,andheenjoysswimming______.五、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.我通过听磁带并大声重复来练习发音。Ipracticepronunciationbylisteningtotapesand__________________.2.理解英语口语对我来说有点难。__________________isalittledifficultforme.3.你是如何备考的？Howdoyou____________atest?4.学习英语的最好方法是运用它。Thebestway____________Englishistouseit.5.不要害怕在公众场合说英语。---参考答案及解析一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.textbooks(注意此处应用复数形式，表示泛指)2.mistakes(makemistakes是固定搭配，“犯错误”)3.pronunciation(名词，“发音”)4.flashcards(单词卡，常用复数形式)5.increase(动词，“增加，提高”)6.patient(形容词，“耐心的”，bepatientwith对...有耐心)7.lookup(固定短语，“查阅”)8.repeat(动词，“重复”)9.structure(名词，“结构”)10.memory(名词，“记忆”)二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.speaking(practicedoingsth.练习做某事)2.better(the+比较级,the+比较级表示“越...，越...”)3.tolearn(It'sagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意)4.understanding(havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难)5.toclose(forgettodosth.忘记去做某事)6.interesting(形容词，修饰物，“有趣的”)7.listening(payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事)9.taking(动名词短语作主语)10.doing(finishdoingsth.完成做某事)三、短语英汉互译1.lookup2.makemistakes3.bebornwith4.payattentionto5.writedown6.把...和...连接或联系起来7.向...学习8.害怕做某事9.练习做某事10.取决于；依靠四、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空1.lookup(查阅)2.payattentionto(注意)4.wasinterestedin(对...感兴趣，根据时间状语用过去时)5.Evenif(即使)6.getbored(感到无聊)7.fellinlovewith(爱上，根据时间状语用过去时)8.takenotes(记笔记)9.connectwith(把...和...联系起来)10.aswell(也)五、根据汉语意思完成句子1.repeatingthemaloud(by后接动名词；aloud副词，“大声地”)2.Under