2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(广西钦州)

2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析(广西钦州)一、听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visithergrandmother.C.Stayathomeandstudy.答案B解析对话中提到"I'mgoingtovisitmygrandmotherinthecountrysidethisweekend."，故选B。2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapostoffice.答案A解析对话中提到"CanIhavealookatthatsciencebookontheshelf?"，说明是在书店。3.Whattimewillthetrainleave?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.答案B解析对话中提到"Thetrainisdelayedbythirtyminutesandwillleaveat9:30now."，故选B。4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Indifferent.答案B解析对话中提到"I'mreallynervousaboutthemathexamtomorrow.Ihaven'tpreparedwell."，说明他很担心。5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.答案C解析对话中提到"WhatcanIdoforyou?""I'dliketobuyapairofshoes."，说明是店员和顾客的关系。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Readinganewspaper.B.Writingareport.C.WatchingTV.答案C解析对话中提到"I'mwatchingabasketballgameonTV.It'sreallyexciting!"，故选C。7.Whatwillthemandoafterfinishingwhatheisdoing?A.Gooutforawalk.B.Helpthewomancook.C.Dohishomework.答案B解析对话中提到"OK,I'llhelpyoucookdinnerassoonasthegameisover."，故选B。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A.Shestayeduplatestudyinglastnight.B.Shehadalongjourneyyesterday.C.Shedidn'tsleepwellbecauseofthenoise.答案A解析对话中提到"Istayedupuntiltwoo'clockinthemorningpreparingforthehistorytest."，故选A。9.Whatsubjectdidthewomanpreparefor?A.English.B.History.C.Math.答案B解析对话中提到"preparingforthehistorytest"，故选B。10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takearest.B.Drinksomecoffee.C.Gotothedoctor.答案A解析对话中提到"Whydon'tyoutakeashortnapafterlunch?Youneedtorest."，故选A。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atripplan.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Anewrestaurant.答案A解析对话中两人讨论去桂林旅游的安排，包括时间、交通方式等，故选A。12.HowwilltheygotoGuilin?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.答案B解析对话中提到"Takingaplanewillsaveusalotoftime."，故选B。13.Whenwilltheystarttheirtrip?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.答案C解析对话中提到"We'llsetoffnextFridaymorning."，故选C。听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whereisthenewlibrary?A.Neartheschoolgate.B.Behindtheteachingbuilding.C.Nexttothesciencelab.答案B解析独白中提到"Thenewlibraryisrightbehindtheteachingbuilding."，故选B。15.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.答案C解析独白中提到"Eachstudentcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime."，故选C。16.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingawelcomespeech.B.Introducingtheschoollibraryrules.C.Teachingstudentshowtoread.答案B解析独白主要介绍新图书馆的开放时间、借书规则等内容，故选B。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidLiHuadolastsummer?A.HevisitedBeijing.B.Heworkedinarestaurant.C.Helearnedtocook.答案A解析独白中提到"Lastsummer,LiHuavisitedBeijingandstayedthereforaweek."，故选A。18.WhichplaceimpressedLiHuamost?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.C.TheForbiddenCity.答案C解析独白中提到"Amongalltheplaceshevisited,theForbiddenCityimpressedhimmost."，故选C。19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofthepeopleinBeijing?A.Busy.B.Friendly.C.Quiet.答案B解析独白中提到"HefoundthepeopleinBeijingveryfriendlyandwarm-hearted."，故选B。20.WhatisLiHua'sdream?A.TostudyinBeijing.B.ToliveinBeijing.C.TotraveltoBeijingagain.答案A解析独白中提到"NowLiHuadreamsofstudyinginBeijinginthefuture."，故选A。二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A.I'dlovetoB.That'sallrightC.NoproblemD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案A解析本题考查情景交际。"Wouldyouliketo..."的肯定回答通常用"I'dloveto"，但后面用but转折说明不能去。2.TheweatherinQinzhouis______thanthatinBeijinginwinter.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest答案B解析句中有than，应用比较级，故选warmer。3.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.wherewasthenearestbankD.wherethenearestbankwas答案B解析宾语从句应用陈述语序，且主句是couldyoutellme，用一般现在时即可，故选B。4.Mymother______dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking答案C解析表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/weredoing，故选C。5.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar答案C解析根据答语"Twiceamonth"可知问的是频率，用Howoften。6.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying答案C解析Look!是现在进行时的标志词，故选areplaying。7.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案B解析先行词thebook是物，定语从句缺宾语，用which或that引导，故选B。8.Weshoulddoourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected答案C解析doone'sbesttodosth.为固定搭配，意为"尽某人最大努力做某事"。9.—MustIfinishthereporttoday?—No,you______.Youmayhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案C解析对must引导的一般疑问句做否定回答时用needn't，表示"不必"。10.Manytrees______onthehillseveryyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted答案C解析trees与plant之间是被动关系，且everyyear表经常性动作，用一般现在时的被动语态。11.Idon'tlikethispairofshoes.Wouldyoupleaseshowme______?A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother答案C解析another表示"另一个，再一个"，此处指"再给我看另一双"。12.—HowwasyourtriptoSanya?—Wonderful!We______agoodtimethere.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案B解析问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时。13.Pleasekeepquiet.Thebaby______.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping答案C解析Pleasekeepquiet说明此刻婴儿正在睡觉，用现在进行时。14.______hard,andyouwillsucceedintime.A.WorkB.WorkingC.ToworkD.Worked答案A解析祈使句+and+陈述句，表示"如果……就会……"，故选Work。15.Thelittlegirlis____young____shecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.as;as答案A解析so...that...表示"如此……以至于……"，引导结果状语从句。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题0.75分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwaswalkingalongthestreetonesunnymorningwhenIsawanoldmansittingonthesidewalk.Helooked1andhungry.Iwantedtohelphim,2Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Irememberedthatmymotheralwaystoldmetobe3toothers.SoIwalkeduptohimandaskedifheneededhelp.Theoldman4atmeandsaid,"Thankyou,youngman.Ihaven'teatenanythingsinceyesterday."Itookoutmywalletandgavehimsome5.Hewasso6thattearscametohiseyes.Hesaid,"Godblessyou!Iwillnever7yourkindness."Thatsmallactofkindnessmademe8veryhappy.Ilearnedthatalittlehelpcanmakeabig9insomeone'slife.Fromthatdayon,Idecidedtohelppeopleinneed10Ican.Afterall,helpingothersishelpingourselves.1.A.tiredB.happyC.excitedD.sad答案A解析从后文"hungry"以及他坐在人行道上的状态可知，他看起来疲惫饥饿，故选tired。2.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案B解析前后是转折关系，"想帮忙"但"不知道怎么做"，用but。3.A.kindB.rudeC.cruelD.strict答案A解析母亲教导"我"要善待他人，bekindto是固定搭配。4.A.lookedB.shoutedC.laughedD.pointed答案A解析老人看着我，lookat表示"看"，符合语境。5.A.foodB.waterC.moneyD.clothes答案C解析根据前文"tookoutmywallet"，可知掏出的是钱。6.A.angryB.thankfulC.worriedD.nervous答案B解析老人流下眼泪是因为感激，thankful意为"感激的"。7.A.rememberB.forgetC.understandD.believe答案B解析老人说永远不会忘记我的善意，forget符合句意。8.A.feelB.smellC.soundD.taste答案A解析帮助别人让我感觉很幸福，feelhappy表示"感到开心"。9.A.decisionB.mistakeC.differenceD.progress答案C解析makeabigdifference是固定短语，意为"产生很大的影响"。10.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however答案B解析我决定无论何时能帮助别人都去帮，whenever表示"无论何时"。三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.25分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiHuaisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromQinzhou,Guangxi.Lastsummer,hewenttoGuilinwithhisparents.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandclearriversallovertheworld.TheytookaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Thewaterwassoclearthattheycouldseethebottom.Themountainsonbothsideslookedlikedifferentshapes,suchaselephants,camelsandevenpeople.LiHuawasdeeplyimpressedbythewonderfulscenery.TheyalsovisitedtheReedFluteCave.Insidethecave,therewereallkindsofstrangerocks.Withthecolorfullights,theylookedverybeautifulandmysterious.LiHuatookmanyphotosthere.Duringthetrip,LiHualearnedalotaboutthelocalculture.Hetastedmanydeliciouslocalfoods,suchasGuilinricenoodlesandstuffedsnails.Healsoboughtsomehandicraftsasgiftsforhisclassmates.LiHuasaid,"Ihavebeentomanyplaces,butGuilinisthemostbeautifuloneIhaveevervisited.IhopeIcangothereagaininthefuture."1.WheredidLiHuagolastsummer?A.Beijing.B.Guilin.C.Sanya.D.Kunming.答案B2.HowdidLiHuaandhisparentstravelalongtheLijiangRiver?A.Byboat.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bybus.答案A3.WhatcanweknowabouttheReedFluteCave?A.Itisaplacewithbeautifulrocks.B.Itisarestaurantservinglocalfood.C.Itisashopsellinghandicrafts.D.Itisamuseumaboutlocalculture.答案A解析文中提到"Insidethecave,therewereallkindsofstrangerocks"，说明它是一个有奇石的景点。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiHuathoughtthemountainsinGuilinlookedlikeanimalsandpeople.B.LiHuaonlytookphotosoftheLijiangRiver.C.LiHuadidn'tlikethelocalfoodinGuilin.D.LiHuawenttoGuilinalone.答案A解析文中提到"Themountainsonbothsideslookedlikedifferentshapes,suchaselephants,camelsandevenpeople"，故选A。5.WhatisLiHua'sopinionaboutGuilin?A.Itistoocrowded.B.Itisthemostbeautifulplacehehasvisited.C.Itisnotworthvisiting.D.Itisonlyfamousforitsfood.答案B解析文中李华说"GuilinisthemostbeautifuloneIhaveevervisited"，故选B。BMoreandmoreChineseyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalChineseculture.TheywearHanfu,learnChinesecalligraphy,andenjoytraditionalmusicanddance.Hanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeople,hasbecomeparticularlypopular.ManyyoungpeoplewearHanfuwhentheyvisitancienttownsorattendtraditionalfestivals.TheythinkwearingHanfuisawaytoshowtheirloveforChineseculture.BesidesHanfu,traditionalChinesefestivalsarealsogettingmoreattention.Forexample,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestivalarenowcelebratedwithmoretraditionalcustoms.Peoplemakemooncakesbyhandandholddragonboatracesinmanyplaces.Someschoolshaveevenstartedtraditionalcultureclasses.StudentscanlearnChinesechess,Chinesepainting,andPekingOpera.Theseclasseshelpyoungpeoplebetterunderstandandcarryforwardtheirculturalheritage.ThegrowinginterestintraditionalcultureshowsthatyoungChinesepeopleareproudoftheirhistoryandtraditions.ItisagoodsignforthedevelopmentofChinesecultureinthefuture.6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Youngpeople'sinterestintraditionalChineseculture.B.ThehistoryofHanfu.C.TraditionalChinesefestivals.D.HowtocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.答案A7.WhydosomeyoungpeoplewearHanfu?A.Becauseitischeapandcomfortable.B.BecauseitisawaytoshowloveforChineseculture.C.Becauseitisrequiredbytheirschools.D.Becausetheywanttobedifferent.答案B8.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasatraditionalfestivalinthepassage?A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.Valentine'sDay.答案C9.Whatcanstudentslearninthetraditionalcultureclasses?A.ChinesechessandPekingOpera.B.Englishandmath.C.Computerandscience.D.Cookingandpainting.答案A解析文中提到"StudentscanlearnChinesechess,Chinesepainting,andPekingOpera"，故选A。10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsyoungpeople'sinterestintraditionalculture?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.答案B解析文章最后一段说"ItisagoodsignforthedevelopmentofChineseculture"，说明作者持积极态度。CDoyouknowhowtostaysafewhenyouareonline?Herearesometipsforyou.First,nevertellyourpersonalinformation,suchasyourrealname,address,orphonenumber,toanyoneyoumeetontheInternet.Someonemayuseittodobadthings.Second,don'tmeetpeopleyouonlyknowonlinewithouttellingyourparents.Ifyoureallywanttomeetthem,askyourparentstogowithyouandmeetinapublicplace.Third,becarefulwithe-mailsfromstrangers.Don'topenthemorclickthelinksinside,becausetheymaycontainviruses.Thesevirusescandamageyourcomputerorstealyourinformation.Fourth,remembernottoposttoomanypersonalphotosonline.Onceyoupostthem,youcannevertakethemback.Somepeoplemayuseyourphotosinawrongway.Lastbutnotleast,ifyouseesomethingbadoruncomfortableonline,tellyourparentsorteachersatonce.Theycanhelpyoudealwiththeproblem.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakefriendsonline.B.Howtostaysafeonline.C.Howtousecomputers.D.Howtosende-mails.答案B12.Whatshouldyoudobeforemeetingsomeoneyouonlyknowonline?A.Tellyourparents.B.Tellyourclassmates.C.Buyanewphone.D.Sendthemyourphoto.答案A13.Whyshouldyoubecarefulwithe-mailsfromstrangers?A.Becausetheymaybeboring.B.Becausetheymaycontainviruses.C.Becausetheymaybetoolong.D.BecausetheymaybeinEnglish.答案B14.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseesomethinguncomfortableonline?A.Ignoreit.B.Postitonline.C.Tellyourparentsorteachers.D.Sendittoyourfriends.答案C15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sOKtotellyourphonenumbertoonlinefriends.B.Youshouldneverpostpersonalphotosonline.C.Openinge-mailsfromstrangersisalwayssafe.D.Personalinformationshouldbekeptprivateonline.答案D解析A错误，文中说不要透露个人信息；B错误，文中说不要发布太多照片而非完全禁止；C错误，陌生人的邮件可能有病毒；D正确，个人信息应保密。DThesummerholidayiscoming.Areyouplanningtotakeatrip?Ifso,herearesomepopulardestinationsinGuangxiforyoutochoosefrom.Beihaiisabeautifulcoastalcityknownforitssilverbeaches.Youcanswiminthesea,enjoythesunshine,andtastefreshseafood.ThebesttimetovisitBeihaiisfromMaytoOctober.Yangshuo,asmalltownnearGuilin,isaparadisefornaturelovers.Youcangocyclinginthecountryside,watchthefamouslightshow"ImpressionLiuSanjie",andtrysomeinterestingoutdooractivitieslikerockclimbingandbamboorafting.DetianWaterfallislocatedontheborderbetweenChinaandVietnam.ItisoneofthelargestwaterfallsinAsia.Visitorscanenjoytheamazingviewofthewaterfallandtakeaboatridetogetclosertoit.WeizhouIslandinBeihaiisknownas"theHawaiiofChina".Itisformedbyvolcanicrocks.Theislandhasclearwater,whitebeaches,andmanywonderfulcoralreefs.Divingisamust-tryactivitythere.Nomatterwhichplaceyouchoose,youwillhaveawonderfultimeinGuangxi.Remembertochecktheweatherbeforeyougoandbringnecessarythingswithyou.16.Whichplaceisgoodforpeoplewholikethesea?A.Yangshuo.B.Beihai.C.DetianWaterfall.D.Guilin.答案B17.WhatcanvisitorsdoinYangshuo?A.Swiminthesea.B.Watchthelightshow.C.Seethewaterfall.D.Godiving.答案B18.WhereisDetianWaterfall?A.InthecityofBeihai.B.OntheborderbetweenChinaandVietnam.C.NearYangshuo.D.OnWeizhouIsland.答案B19.WhyisWeizhouIslandcalled"theHawaiiofChina"?A.BecauseitisinHawaii.B.Becauseithasvolcanicrocks,clearwaterandcoralreefs.C.Becauseithasmanytallbuildings.D.Becauseitisverybig.答案B20.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducesometouristdestinationsinGuangxi.B.Toteachpeoplehowtotravel.C.TocompareGuangxiwithotherplaces.D.TotellpeoplethehistoryofGuangxi.答案A四、写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidewithmyparents.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning,andittookusabouttwohourtogettherebycar.Whenwearrived,mygrandparentswereveryhappytoseeus.Mygrandmotherhadalreadypreparedalotofdeliciousfoodforus,includedmyfavoritefishanddumplings.Afterlunch,mygrandfathertookmetofish