2020年中考英语模拟题及答案

2020年中考英语模拟题及答案一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visithergrandma.C.Studyforanexam.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacoffeeshop.3.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?A.15dollars.B.30dollars.C.45dollars.4.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewmovie?A.Interested.B.Disappointed.C.Uncertain.5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tochangeabooking.C.Tocancelabooking.7.Whenwillthemancheckin?A.OnAugust10th.B.OnAugust12th.C.OnAugust15th.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforadvice.B.Introducingamuseum.C.Complainingaboutatrip.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomanseefirst?A.Thetraditionalartexhibition.B.Thehistoricalcoincollection.C.Theancientpotteryshow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Herpoorhealth.B.Herupcomingspeech.C.Hermissingnotebook.11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Practicemore.B.Readmorebooks.C.Drinkmorewater.12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothehospital.B.Preparesomenotes.C.Haveagoodrest.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethetwospeakersplanningtogo?A.Toapark.B.Toagym.C.Toamountain.14.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.15.Whatwillthewomanbring?A.Somesnacks.B.Afirst-aidkit.C.Acamera.16.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:00am.B.At7:30am.C.At8:00am.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Aschoolvolunteerprogram.B.Asummercamparrangement.C.Acommunityactivityplan.18.Howoftenwillthevolunteerswork?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.19.Whatistheagerequirementforvolunteers?A.12to16.B.14to18.C.16to20.20.Whatshouldvolunteersdoiftheywanttojoin?A.Fillinanapplicationformonline.B.Callthecommunityofficedirectly.C.Gotothecommunitycentertosignup.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ThephotoonthewallremindsmeofunforgettableexperienceIhadinthecountrysidelastsummer.A.aB.anC.theD./22.—DidyoubuyanythingspecialwhenyouwereinHangzhou?—Yes,Iboughtasilkscarf.It’sformymom.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself23.Alltheteachersandstudentswereexcitedthenewsthatourschoolwonthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.A.atB.onC.withD.for24.theheavyrain,thevolunteersstillwenttotheoldpeople’shometohelpdothecleaning.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.DespiteD.Since25.—isitfromyourhometothenewsportscenter?—Abouttwentyminutes’ridebybus.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften26.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youspeakasmuchaspossible.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would27.—IheardyourbrotherwenttoBeijinglastweek.hashestayedthere?—Fortwoweeks.HewillcomebacknextMonday.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany28.The5Gtechnologymakesitforpeopletodownloadamovieinjustafewseconds.A.possibleB.necessaryC.importantD.convenient29.—Whoisthegirlisgivingaspeechoverthere?—Oh,sheisourmonitor,Lily.Sheisverygoodatspeakinginpublic.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that30.WhenIwalkedpasttheclassroomyesterday,IsawsomestudentsanEnglishplayhappily.A.performB.toperformC.performingD.performed31.—Yournewskirtlooksverybeautiful.Howmuchdidyouforit?—Only120yuan.IboughtitonTaobaolastweek.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay32.Greatchangesinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.Manynewtallbuildingshavebeenbuilt.A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.weretakenplace33.—Doyouknowthenewlibrarywillbeopentothepublic?—Maybenextmonth.Theworkersarestilldoingthefinaldecoration.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why34.—I’msorryIforgottoreturnyourdictionaryyesterday.—.Idon’tneeditthesedays.A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Don’tmentionit35.—WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?It’salittlehotintheroom.—.Pleasegoahead.A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.I’mafraidnotD.That’sallright三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,Iworkedinamiddleschool.Itwasmyfirstyearasateacher,soIwasvery36anddideverythingcarefully.Oneday,IwasgivingahistorylessontoGrade8students.WhenI37aquestiontothestudents,nooneansweredme.Suddenly,aboyputuphis38.Iwasveryhappyandaskedhimtospeak.Tomysurprise,hestoodupandsaid,“Whydowehavetolearnthis39stuff?It’suseless.Wewillneveruseitinourlife.”Istoodthereforafewseconds,notknowinghowto40hisquestion.Ilookedaroundtheclassroom,andallthestudentswerelookingatme,waitingformy41.ThenIthoughtofastoryIreadbefore.Iaskedtheboy,“Doyouhave42athome?”Helookedconfusedandanswered,“Yes,ofcourse.”Iaskedagain,“Whenyouaresleepingatnight,doyoulockthedoorofyourhouse?”“43,”hesaid,“everyonedoesthat.”“Then,”Isaid,“ifyouneverhaveathiefbreakintoyourhouse,doesthatmeanthelockonyourdooris44?”Hethoughtforaminuteand45hishead.“No,thelockisstilluseful.Itkeepsussafe.”Ismiledandsaid,“That’sright.46youdon’tusethehistoricalknowledgewelearnnowinyourfuturelife,itislikethelockonyourdoor.Itwillbeapartofyour47andwillprotectyouwhenyouneedit.Learninghistoryisnotjustaboutrememberingdatesorevents.Itisaboutlearninghowpeopleinthepast48difficulties,howtheymaderightchoices,andhowtheydevelopedtheirculture.Allthesethingswillhelpyou49theworldbetterandmakewiserchoicesinyourownlife.”Theboysatdownwithoutsaying50.Thewholeclasswassilentforaminute,andtheneveryonestartedclapping.Fromthatdayon,thestudentsbecamemore51inmyhistoryclass.Theboywasnolongeragainstmylessons.52,heoftenaskedmealotofquestionsabouthistoryafterclass.Severalyearslater,Ireceivedaletterfromtheboy.Hetoldmethathehad53ahistorymajorinuniversityandwasnowworkinginamuseum.Hesaidintheletter,“Thankyouforthatday’s54.Itmademerealizehowimportanthistoryis.Youchangedmy55andmywholelife.”36.A.nervousB.excitedC.happyD.confident37.A.answeredB.askedC.explainedD.discussed38.A.handB.bookC.headD.pen39.A.interestingB.boringC.usefulD.important40.A.agreewithB.hearfromC.replytoD.turndown41.A.questionB.instructionC.explanationD.answer42.A.abikeB.ahouseC.acarD.acomputer43.A.NeverB.MaybeC.OfcourseD.Seldom44.A.uselessB.expensiveC.specialD.strong45.A.noddedB.shookC.raisedD.turned46.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Eventhough47.A.wealthB.knowledgeC.memoryD.ability48.A.dealtwithB.lookedforC.gaveupD.tookaway49.A.changeB.protectC.understandD.create50.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing51.A.carefulB.worriedC.interestedD.active52.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Therefore53.A.chosenB.hatedC.missedD.refused54.A.lessonB.storyC.classD.speech55.A.habitB.hobbyC.opinionD.life四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheCityLibraryisgoingtoholdaseriesofreadingactivitiesformiddleschoolstudentsduringthesummervacation.Hereistheinformationabouttheactivities.Activity1:FamousWriter’sLectureTime:July15th,9:00am-11:00amPlace:LibraryHallSpeaker:LiMing,afamouswriterwhohaswrittenmanypopularnovelsforteenagersContent:Hewilltalkabouthowtodevelopinterestinreadingandsharehisownreadingexperiences.Afterthelecture,hewillsignbooksforstudentswhobringtheirowncopiesofhisworks.Note:Freeadmission,butyouneedtobookaseatonlinebeforeJuly10th.Eachstudentcanonlybookoneseat.Activity2:ChineseTraditionalPoetryCompetitionTime:July25th,2:00pm-5:00pmPlace:ReadingRoom3Content:Studentscantakepartinthecompetitionindividuallyoringroupsof3-4.Thecompetitionincludesthreeparts:recitingpoems,answeringquestionsaboutpoetryknowledge,andcreatingsimplepoems.ThefirstprizewinnerswillgetasetofclassicChinesepoetrybooks.Note:Studentswhowanttotakepartshouldsendanemailtocitylibpoem@163.combeforeJuly20th,providingtheirname,schoolandcontactinformation.Activity3:Second-handBookExchangeFairTime:August5th,10:00am-4:00pmPlace:LibrarySquareContent:Studentscanbringtheiroldbooksthatareingoodconditiontoexchangewithothers.Eachbookcanbeexchangedfora"bookticket",andyoucanusethetickettogetanybookyoulikeatthefair.Booksthatarenotexchangedwillbedonatedtoprimaryschoolsinpoorareas.Note:Nobrokenbooksortextbooksareallowed.Youcanbringatmost10bookseach.Activity4:MovieWatchingPartyTime:EverySaturdayeveninginAugust,7:00pm-9:00pmPlace:LibraryMulti-functionHallContent:Wewillshowaseriesofmoviesadaptedfromfamousliteraryworks,includingTheOldManandtheSea,LittleWomenandAliceinWonderland.Afterwatchingthemovie,therewillbea30-minutediscussionsessionwhereyoucanshareyouropinionswithothers.Note:Freeforallstudents.Noneedtobook.Justcomeontime.56.Ifyouwanttolistentothewriter’slecture,youneedto.A.buyaticketforthelectureB.bookaseatbeforeJuly10thC.bringacopyofLiMing’sbookD.gotoReadingRoom3onJuly15th57.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttotakepartinthepoetrycompetition?A.Youmusttakepartinitalone.B.Youshouldprepareatleast10poems.C.YouneedtosendanemailtoprovideyourinformationbeforeJuly20th.D.YouhavetobuyasetofclassicChinesepoetrybooksfirst.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesecond-handbookexchangefair?A.ItwillbeheldinLibraryHall.B.Youcanbringanykindofoldbookstoexchange.C.Allbooksthatarenotexchangedwillbethrownaway.D.Youcanbringnomorethan10bookstothefair.59.HowmanytimeswillthemoviewatchingpartybeheldinAugust?A.Threetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Fivetimes.D.Sixtimes.60.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inaschoolnotice.B.Inahistorytextbook.C.Inanovel.D.Inasciencemagazine.BWhenWangYuewasalittlegirl,shelovedtowatchhergrandmamakeclothshoes.Hergrandmawasgoodatmakingallkindsofclothshoes,andeverypairwassoftandcomfortable.ForWangYue,theclothshoeswerenotjustdailywear,butasymbolofhergrandma’slove.However,astimewentby,mass-producedshoesbecamemoreandmorepopular,andfewpeopleboughthand-madeclothshoesanymore.WangYue’sgrandmagraduallystoppedmakingthem.WhenWangYuegrewup,shewenttouniversityinShanghai.Everytimeshewalkedonthebusystreetandsawallkindsofexpensivebutuncomfortableleathershoes,shewouldthinkofthewarmclothshoeshergrandmamade.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,WangYuegotawell-paidjobinabigcompanyinShanghai.Buttwoyearslater,shemadeasurprisingdecision:shequitherjobandwentbacktoherhometowntolearnhowtomakeclothshoesfromhergrandma.Herfamilyandfriendsalldidn’tunderstandherdecision.“Youhavesuchagoodjob,whydoyouwanttodothistiringandunprofitablework?”hermotherasked.ButWangYuedidn’tchangehermind.“Iwanttopassdownthistraditionalskill.Ifnoonelearnsit,itwilldisappearforever,”shesaid.Atfirst,itwasverydifficultforWangYue.Herhandswereoftenhurtbyneedles,andshespentawholedaymakingjustonepairofshoes.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shepracticedeveryday,andafterayear,shecouldmakeshoesaswellashergrandma.Thenshestartedtoselltheshoesonline.Tohersurprise,theshoeswereverypopular.Manycustomerssaidthattheshoesweremuchmorecomfortablethantheshoestheyboughtinshoppingmalls.Later,WangYuemadesomeimprovementstothetraditionalclothshoes.Sheaddedsomemodernelementstothedesign,suchascartoonpatternsandbrightcolors,tomakethemmorepopularamongyoungpeople.Shealsoopenedanonlineshop,andnowshesellsmorethan1,000pairsofshoeseverymonth.“Manypeoplethinktraditionalskillsareold-fashioned,butIthinktheyhavetheirownspecialbeauty.Iwillcontinuetomakeclothshoes,andIhopemoreyoungpeoplewilllearnthisskillandpassitdownfromgenerationtogeneration,”WangYuesaid.61.WhatdidclothshoesmeantoWangYuewhenshewaslittle?A.Theywerejustakindofdailywear.B.Theywereasymbolofhergrandma’slove.C.Theywereveryexpensiveanduncomfortable.D.Theywerelesspopularthanmass-producedshoes.62.WhydidWangYuequitherjobinShanghai?A.Becausethejobwastootiring.B.Becauseshedidn’tgetagoodpay.C.Becauseshewantedtolearntomakeclothshoesandpassdowntheskill.D.Becauseherfamilyaskedhertocomebackhome.63.WhatdifficultydidWangYuemeetwhenshefirstlearnedtomakeclothshoes?A.Hergrandmadidn’twanttoteachher.B.Shecouldn’tsellanyshoesonline.C.Herhandswereoftenhurtandshemadeshoesveryslowly.D.Shehadnomoneytobuymaterials.64.WhatimprovementdidWangYuemaketothetraditionalclothshoes?A.Shemadethemcheaper.B.Sheaddedmodernelementstothedesign.C.Sheusedcheapermaterials.D.Shesoldthemonlyinphysicalshops.65.WhatcanwelearnfromWangYue’sstory?A.Traditionalskillsarealwaysmoreprofitablethanmodernjobs.B.It’seasytopassdowntraditionalskills.C.Youngpeopleshouldgiveuptheircityjobstolearntraditionalskills.D.Wecangivetraditionalskillsnewlifethroughourefforts.CPlasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsintheworld.Everyyear,about8milliontonsofplasticwasteenterstheoceans,whichdoesgreatharmtomarinelifeandevenhumanhealth.Tosolvethisproblem,scientistsandengineersaretryingtofindnewwaystoreduceplasticwaste.Recently,ateamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahasdevelopedanewkindofself-decomposingplasticthatmayhelpsolvetheproblem.Thenewplasticismadefromplantmaterials,suchascornandsugarcane.Unliketraditionalplastic,whichcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose,thenewplasticcandecomposecompletelyinjustafewweekswhenexposedtosunlightandwater.Theresearcherssaythatthisisbecausetheyaddedaspecialkindofenzymetotheplasticduringproduction.Whentheplasticisexposedtosunlightandwater,theenzymewillbreakdowntheplasticintosmallmoleculesthatcanbeabsorbedbytheenvironment.Inthetest,theresearchersputthenewplasticinwaterwithatemperatureof30degreesCelsiusandexposedittosunlight.Theyfoundthattheplasticstartedtodecomposeafterthreedays,anddecomposedcompletelyafter30days.What’smore,thedecomposedproductsarenotharmfultotheenvironment.Theycanbeusedasfertilizerforplants,orevenbeeatenbymicroorganismsinthesoil.However,thenewplasticalsohassomedisadvantages.First,itismoreexpensivetoproducethantraditionalplastic.Thecostofproducingonekilogramofthenewplasticisabouttwicethatoftraditionalplastic.Second,thenewplasticisnotsuitableforlong-termuse.Ifitisexposedtosunlightandwaterforalongtime,itwillstarttodecompose,soitcan’tbeusedtomakethingsthatneedtobeusedforalongtime,suchasplasticfurnitureorwaterpipes.Theresearcherssaythattheyareworkingtosolvetheseproblems.Theyaretryingtofindcheapermaterialstoreducetheproductioncost,andtheyarealsotryingtodevelopanewkindofcoatingthatcanprotecttheplasticfromsunlightandwaterwhenitisinuse.Theyhopethatinthenearfuture,thenewplasticcanbewidelyusedindailylife,especiallyforsingle-useplasticproducts,suchasplasticbags,foodpackaginganddisposablecutlery.“Plasticpollutionisaglobalproblem,andweneedeveryonetoworktogethertosolveit.Ournewplasticisjustoneofthesolutions,”saidtheleaderoftheresearchteam.“Ifeveryoneuseslesssingle-useplasticandchoosesmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts,wecanmakeourplanetabetterplace.”66.Whatisthenewkindofplasticmadefrom?A.Chemicalmaterials.B.Plantmaterials.C.Marinelife.D.Wasteplastic.67.Whycanthenewplasticdecomposequickly?A.Becauseitisverythin.B.Becauseitismadefromcornandsugarcane.C.Becauseaspecialenzymeisaddedtoit.D.Becauseitisexposedtohightemperature.68.Howlongdoesittakethenewplastictodecomposecompletelyinthetest?A.Threedays.B.Thirtydays.C.Threemonths.D.Hundredsofyears.69.Whatisthedisadvantageofthenewplastic?A.Itismoreexpensivetoproducethantraditionalplastic.B.Itcan’tdecomposecompletely.C.Itsdecomposedproductsareharmfultotheenvironment.D.Itisnotsuitableformakingsingle-useplasticproducts.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Plasticpollutionisthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemintheworld.B.Anewkindofself-decomposingplasticmayhelpreduceplasticpollution.C.Howtouseself-decomposingplasticcorrectly.D.Thedisadvantagesofthenewself-decomposingplastic.五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。ManymiddleschoolstudentshavetroublerememberingEnglishwords.ItisabigproblemthatstopsthemfromlearningEnglishwell.HerearesomeusefultipsthatcanhelpyourememberEnglishwordsmoreeasily.First,youshouldlearnwordsincontext.Don’tjustrememberasinglewordanditsChinesemeaning.Youcanrememberthewordinasentenceorashortpassage.Inthisway,youcannotonlyrememberthemeaningoftheword,butalsoknowhowtouseitcorrectly.Forexample,whenyoulearntheword“brave”,youcanrememberthesentence“Tomisabraveboyandheoftenhelpsothersindanger.”Itismucheasiertorememberthewordwithasentencethanjustremember“brave:勇敢的”.Second,youcanusethelinkmethod.Ourbrainisgoodatrememberingthingsthatareconnectedwithwhatwealreadyknow.Sowhenyoulearnanewword,youcantrytolinkitwiththewordsyouhavealreadylearned.Forexample,theword“raincoat”ismadeupoftwowords:“rain”and“coat”.Youcanrememberiteasilybylinkingitwiththetwowordsyoualreadyknow.Youcanalsolinkanewwordwithapictureinyourmind.Forexample,whenyoulearntheword“sunflower”,youcanimagineabigyellowflowerfacingthesuninyourmind.Thiswillhelpyourememberthewordquickly.Third,reviewthewordsregularly.Accordingtoascientificstudy,peopleforgetmostofthenewthingstheylearnwithin24hours.Soyouneedtoreviewthewordsyouhavelearnedintime.Youcanreviewthewordsonehourafteryoulearnthem,thenonedaylater,oneweeklater,andonemonthlater.Afterreviewingforseveraltimes,youwillrememberthewordsverywellandwon’tforgetthemeasily.Fourth,usethewordsasoftenaspossible.Thebestwaytorememberwordsistousetheminyourdailylife.Youcanusethewordsyoulearntowritesentences,shortpassages,orevendiaries.YoucanalsotalkwithyourclassmatesorfriendsinEnglishusingthewordsyouhavelearned.Themoreyouusethewords,thebetteryouwillrememberthem.RememberingEnglishwordsisnotasdifficultasyouthink.Ifyoufollowthesetipsandkeeppracticingeveryday,youwillmakegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.Title:71.toRememberEnglishWordsBetterTipsDetailsLearnwordsincontext◆Don’tjustrememberthewordandits72.meaning.◆Rememberthewordinasentenceorashortpassagetoknowhowtouseitcorrectly.Usethelinkmethod◆Linknewwordswiththewordsyouhave73.learned.◆Linknewwordswithpicturesinyourmind.Reviewwordsregularly◆Mostnewthingsareforgottenwithin24hours,soreviewintime.◆Reviewafteronehour,oneday,oneweekandonemonth74.learning.Usewordsoften◆Usewordstowritesentences,passagesanddiaries.◆75.withothersinEnglishusingthewordsyouhavelearned.A)根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。76.Myfatheralways(鼓励)metofacedifficultiesbravelywhenImeetproblems.77.Thelittlegirlisso(聪明的)thatshecanlearnnewthingsveryquickly.78.Itisreportedthatthe(人口)ofourcountrywillreachapeakaround2030.79.Weshouldlearnto(分享)ourhappinessandsadnesswithourfriends.80.Allthestudentsarebusy(准备)forthecomingfinalexamthesedays.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。81.Ithinkthe(three)lessonisthemostinterestinginthisbook.82.Itisvery(danger)forchildrentoswimintheriveralone.83.Theoldmanlookedathisgrandson(happy)andgavehimabighug.84.Sofar,thescientists(discover)manyotherplanetsintheuniverse.85.Mymotheroftentellsmenottospendtoomuchtime(play)computergames.七、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendLiMing.Wewenttherebybikes.Whenwegottothepark,wesawalotofpeopleflykites.Somekiteswereverybeautifully,shapedlikebirds,dragonsandplanes.Wewantedtoflyakite,too.Sowegotoashopnearthegateoftheparkandboughtakiteshapedlikeabutterfly.Wefoundaopenareaandstartedtoflythekite.Atfirst,Icouldn’tgetthekitehighlyinthesky.Itfelldownagainandagain.LiMingsaidhewasgoodatflykites,sohetried.Butunluckily,hewasnotbetterthanme.Thekitefellonthegroundseveraltime.Wefeltverydisappointing.Justthen,anoldmancametousandtaughtushowflyakitecorrectly.Wefollowedhisadviceandafewminuteslate,thekitewasflyinghighinthesky.Wefeltveryexcited.Thatdaywehadawonderfultime.八、书面表达（满分25分）“厉行节约，反对浪费”是中华民族的传统美德。最近，你校正在开展“光盘行动”的主题活动，号召全体师生节约粮食，杜绝浪费。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，呼吁大家加入“光盘行动”。提示：1.浪费粮食的现象（比如：食堂里很多学生倒掉没吃完的饭菜，餐馆里很多人点太多菜吃不完等）；2.浪费粮食的危害（比如：浪费资源，污染环境，世界上还有很多人吃不饱饭等）；3.你的倡议（比如：吃饭时吃多少盛多少，在餐馆吃饭时剩菜打包，提醒身边的人不要浪费粮食等）。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.词数：90-110（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。Nowadays,foodwasteisaverycommonprobleminourdailylife.______参考答案一、听力理解1-5BACBA6-10BBABB11-15ABCBA16-20BCABC听力原文：第一节1.M:Wouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisweekend?W:I’dloveto,butIhavetogotothecountrysidetovisitmygrandma.Sheisillthesedays.2.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindthebookHarryPotter?W:Sure.It’sonthethirdshelfoverthere.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.3.M:Iwanttobookthreeticketsfortheconcerttomorrow.Howmuchisoneticket?W:15dollarsforanadult,andhalfpriceforachild.M:Well,twoadultsandonechild,please.4.W:WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieMyPeople,MyCountry?M:It’sreallywonderful.Ihaveseenittwice,andIwanttowatchitagainwithmyfamily.5.W:I’msorry,Mr.Smith.Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyesterdaybecauseIwasill.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.Takecareofyourself,andyoucanhanditintomorrow.第二节听第6段材料M:Hello,thisisTomBrown.IbookedadoubleroomfromAugust10thtoAugust15thlastweek,butIneedtochangethebooking.W:Noproblem,Mr.Brown.Whatchangesdoyouwanttomake?M:Ihavetoputoffmytripfortwodays,soIwillcheckinonAugust12th,andstillstayforfivedays.W:OK,Ihavechangedtheinformationforyou.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?M:No,thankyouverymuch.听第7段材料W:Iamgoingtothecitymuseumthisweekend.Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Ofcourse.Themuseumhasalotofgreatexhibitions.Ithinkyoushouldseethetraditionalartexhibitionfirst.IthasmanyfamouspaintingsbyChineseartists,andit’sveryinteresting.W:Thatsoundsgood.Isthereanythingelseworthseeing?M:Yes,thehistoricalcoincollectiononthesecondfloorisalsoveryspecial.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryfromit.W:Thankyouforyouradvice.Iwillgotoseethem.听第8段材料W:I’mveryworriedaboutthespeechIhavetogivenextMonday.Ihaveneverspokeninfrontofsomanypeoplebefore.I’mafraidIwillmakeamistake.M:Takeiteasy.Youhavepreparedforitforalongtime.Ithinkyouwilldoagoodjob.Youcanpracticeinfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsthesedays,andthatwillhelpyoufeelmoreconfident.W:That’sagoodidea.Ihavealreadywrittenthespeech,andIwillpreparesomesmallnotestohelpmerememberthecontent.M:Don’tworrytoomuch.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.听第9段材料M:Hi,Lisa.TheweatherwillbeverynicethisSaturday.DoyouwanttoclimbtheWestMountainwithme?W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ihaven’tclimbedmountainsforalongtime.Howwillwegother