2026年浙江省人教版小学五年级英语下册第8单元专项训练题

2026年浙江省人教版小学五年级英语下册第8单元专项训练题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,sawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Myfatherlikesreadingbooks.Heoftenreadsthemintheevening.Whattimedoesheusuallyreadbooks?A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.IntheeveningD.Atnight3.WheredidTomgoyesterday?Hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theyplayedbasketball.B.Theywatchedamovie.C.Theyvisitedmuseums.D.Theywentswimming.4.Mysisterhasanewbike.Itisredandblue.Whatcolorisherbike?A.Itisyellow.B.Itisgreen.C.Itisredandblue.D.Itisblack.5.WhatdidyoudoduringtheSpringFestival?Ivisitedmygrandparents.Wheredidyougo?A.TothesupermarketB.TothehospitalC.Tomygrandparents'homeD.Tothecinema6.Mymothercooksdinnereveryday.Whatdoesshecook?A.Shecooksbreakfast.B.Shecookslunch.C.Shecooksdinner.D.Shecooksbreakfastandlunch.7.Whatdidyoudolastholiday?Idrewpictures.Whatkindofpicturesdidyoudraw?A.FlowersB.AnimalsC.MountainsD.Picturesofmyfamily8.Myfriendlikesplayingthepiano.Hepracticeseveryday.Howoftendoeshepractice?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceamonthC.EverydayD.Never9.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?Iplayedsoccerwithmyfriends.Whodidyouplaywith?A.MyparentsB.MyteachersC.MyfriendsD.Mybrothers10.Myteachergaveusabook.Whatbookdidshegiveus?A.AstorybookB.AsciencebookC.AhistorybookD.Adictionary二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mybrother______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.2.We______(have)apartylastnight.3.She______(notwatch)TVintheafternoon.4.They______(eat)dinnerat7o'clockyesterdayevening.5.Myfather______(play)basketballwithhisfriendslastweekend.6.I______(visit)myuncle'shouseduringtheNationalDayholiday.7.Thestudents______(study)Englishintheclassroomnow.8.Mymother______(cook)adeliciousmealforuseverySunday.9.He______(notgo)totheparkyesterdaybecausehewassick.10.We______(watch)amovieatthecinemalastnight.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.(√)2.Myfatherlikesreadingbooks,butheneverreadsthemintheevening.(×)3.Tomwenttotheparkwithhisfriendsyesterdayandtheyplayedbasketball.(√)4.Mysisterhasanewbike,anditispink.(×)5.IvisitedmygrandparentsduringtheSpringFestival,andtheywerehappy.(√)6.Mymothercooksdinnereveryday,butshedoesn'tcookbreakfast.(×)7.Idrewpictureslastholiday,andIdrewpicturesofmyfamily.(√)8.Myfriendlikesplayingthepiano,andhepracticeseveryday.(√)9.Iplayedsoccerwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon,andtheywereveryhappy.(√)10.Myteachergaveusabook,anditwasasciencebook.(×)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Describewhatyoudidlastweekend.2.Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening?3.Wheredidyougowithyourfriendslastholiday?4.Whatcolorisyourfavoritebike?5.HowdoyouspendyourSpringFestival?6.Whatdoesyourmothercookfordinner?7.Whatkindofpicturesdoyouliketodraw?8.Howoftendoyoupracticeplayingthepiano?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastweekend,Tomwenttothebeachwithhisfamily.Theyplayedvolleyball,swaminthesea,andbuiltsandcastles.Itwasasunnyday,andtheyhadalotoffun."a.WheredidTomgolastweekend?b.WhatdidTomdothere?2.Lookatthepictureandwriteashortparagraph:(Picture:Agirlisreadingabookinthepark.)a.Whoisinthepicture?b.Whatisshedoing?3.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriends:FriendA:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?FriendB:______(Fillintheanswer)4.Writeashortstoryaboutyourfavoriteholiday.a.Wheredidyougo?b.Whatdidyoudothere?c.Howdidyoufeel?5.Describeyourfavoriteseasonandwhyyoulikeit.a.Whatseasonisit?b.Whatdoesitlooklike?c.Whatdoyoudoduringthisseason?6.Imagineyouareateacher.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.a.Whattimedoyouwakeup?b.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?c.Whatdoyoudointheafternoon?7.Writealettertoyourfriendtellinghimaboutyourlastholiday.a.Wheredidyougo?b.Whodidyougowith?c.Whatwasyourfavoritepart?8.Createamenuforaspecialmealyouwouldliketocookforyourfamily.a.Whatdisheswillyoucook?b.Whatingredientswillyouneed?c.Whydoyoulikethesedishes?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A缺少连词and连接两个并列动作；选项B缺少连词and连接两个并列动作；选项C缺少主语；选项D正确。2.C.Intheevening解析：题干提到fatherlikesreadingbooksandoftenreadsthemintheevening，因此答案是intheevening。3.A.Theyplayedbasketball.解析：题干提到Tomwenttotheparkwithhisfriendsyesterday，根据常识，公园里常玩的项目是篮球，因此答案是playedbasketball。4.C.Itisredandblue.解析：题干明确提到herbikeisredandblue，因此答案是redandblue。5.C.Tomygrandparents'home解析：题干提到visitedmygrandparentsduringtheSpringFestival，因此答案是tomygrandparents'home。6.C.Shecooksdinner.解析：题干提到mymothercooksdinnereveryday，因此答案是cooksdinner。7.D.Picturesofmyfamily解析：题干提到drewpictureslastholiday，根据常识，小学生常画的是家庭成员，因此答案是picturesofmyfamily。8.C.Everyday解析：题干提到likesplayingthepianoandpracticeseveryday，因此答案是everyday。9.C.Myfriends解析：题干提到playedsoccerwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon，因此答案是myfriends。10.A.Astorybook解析：题干提到myteachergaveusabook，结合小学英语教材，故事书是常见的选择，因此答案是astorybook。二、填空题1.goes解析：everySaturday是每天，用一般现在时，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。2.had解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。3.doesn'twatch解析：intheafternoon是现在时间，用一般现在时，watch的否定形式是doesn'twatch。4.ate解析：yesterdayevening是过去时间，用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。5.played解析：lastweekend是过去时间，用一般过去时，play的过去式是played。6.visited解析：duringtheNationalDayholiday是过去时间，用一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited。7.arestudying解析：intheclassroomnow是现在时间，用一般现在时，study的第三人称复数形式是arestudying。8.cooks解析：everySunday是每天，用一般现在时，cook的第三人称单数形式是cooks。9.didn'tgo解析：yesterday是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的否定形式是didn'tgo。10.watched解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，watch的过去式是watched。三、判断题1.√解析：题干与原文一致。2.×解析：题干说fatherneverreadsthemintheevening，但原文是oftenreadsthemintheevening，因此错误。3.√解析：题干与原文一致。4.×解析：题干说itispink，但原文是redandblue，因此错误。5.√解析：题干与原文一致。6.×解析：题干说shedoesn'tcookbreakfast，但原文是cooksdinnereveryday，没有提到早餐，因此错误。7.√解析：题干与原文一致。8.√解析：题干与原文一致。9.√解析：题干与原文一致。10.×解析：题干说itwasasciencebook，但原文没有提到书的内容，因此错误。四、简答题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Wesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andlions.Wefedtheanimalsandtookmanyphotos.Itwasafunday.解析：答案应包含时间、地点、人物、活动，如wenttothezoo,sawanimals,fedanimals,tookphotos。2.Intheevening,IusuallywatchTVorreadbooks.SometimesIhelpmyparentswithhousework.解析：答案应包含日常活动，如watchTV,readbooks,helpparents。3.Lastholiday,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehiked,pickedfruits,andhadapicnic.Theweatherwasbeautiful.解析：答案应包含时间、地点、活动，如wenttothemountains,hiked,hadapicnic。4.Myfavoritebikeisblue.Itisfastandcomfortable.Ilikeridingitinthepark.解析：答案应包含颜色、特点、用途，如blue,fast,comfortable,ridinginthepark。5.DuringtheSpringFestival,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Weatedumplings,watchedtheSpringFestivalGala,andgaveredenvelopes.Itwasahappyholiday.解析：答案应包含活动，如visitedgrandparents,atedumplings,watchedGala,gaveredenvelopes。6.MymothercooksadeliciousmealfordinnereverySunday.Shemakesfriedrice,fish,andvegetables.Wealllovehercooking.解析：答案应包含菜品，如friedrice,fish,vegetables。7.Ilikedrawinganimals.Theyarefuntodraw,andIcanlearnaboutdifferentanimals.解析：答案应包含类型，如animals。8.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.Ithelpsmeimprovemyskillsandrelax.解析：答案应包含频率，如everyday。五、应用题1.a.Tomwenttothebeachlastweekend.b.Tomplayedvolleyball,swaminthesea,andbuiltsandcastlesthere.解析：a题答案在原文第一句；b题答案在原文第二句。2.a.ThegirlinthepictureisLily.b.Sheisreadingabookinthepark.解析：a题根据图片内容推断；b题根据图片内容描述。3.FriendA:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?FriendB:Iwenttothelibraryandreadabook.解析：答案应包含活动，如wenttothelibrary