语法竞赛真题与答案展示

语法竞赛真题与答案展示考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______选择题：1.Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.left2.______fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Havingseen3.You______wearaseatbeltwhiledriving.It’satrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need4.IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen5.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose6.Shesuggestedthathe______adoctor.A.seesB.sawC.seeD.seeing7.Notonly______hesing,buthealsodance.A.canB.doesC.isD.will8.It’shightimewe______homenow.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo9.Theweatheristoohot______outside.A.fortogoB.togoC.goingD.go10.Iremember______himsomewherebefore.A.meetB.meetingC.tomeetD.met11.Hedidn’tattendthemeetingbecausehe______sick.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were12.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.tokeepB.keepC.keepingD.kept13.______thesunisshining,it’sstillcoldoutside.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless14.Sheistheonlyonewho______thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.knowing15.IwishI______acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having16.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done17.Itwasraining,sowe______goout.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t18.Theman______youspoketoismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose19.IfIhadknownearlier,I______you.A.helpB.helpedC.wouldhelpD.wouldhavehelped20.Sheisusedto______upearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets21.Thecakesmells______.A.deliciouslyB.deliciousC.moredeliciousD.mostdelicious22.Heistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.allstudentsD.anotherstudent23.I______mykeysyesterday.Icouldn’tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing24.It’simportant______Englishwell.A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learned25.She______toLondonlastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo26.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose27.IfI______rich,Iwouldbuyahouse.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen28.Sheadvisedme______toomuchcoffee.A.nottodrinkB.notdrinkC.don’tdrinkD.tonotdrink29.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryismissing.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose30.Heisbusy______hisproject.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done填空题：1.Theprofessorinsistedthatallthestudents______(submit)theirpapersbeforeFriday.2.It’sthefirsttimeI______(visit)thismuseum.3.______(see)fromthetop,theviewisamazing.4.IfI______(be)you,Iwouldapologize.5.Shesuggestedthathe______(go)tothedoctor.6.Thenumberofstudents______(be)increasingeveryyear.7.IwishI______(can)speakFrenchfluently.8.It’snecessary______(practice)regularlytoimproveyourskills.9.Theman______(talk)tomyteacherismybrother.10.Hewouldhavepassedtheexamifhe______(study)harder.改错题：1.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassare45,andanumberofthemarefromthecountryside.2.Althoughheistired,buthestillcontinuestowork.3.Thebookisinterestingformetoread.4.Ihavemanyhomeworktodotonight.5.Shesaidthatshewillcometomorrow.翻译题：1.只有通过不断练习，你才能提高你的英语语法水平。2.如果我当时听了你的建议，我就不会犯这个错误了。试卷答案选择题：1.答案：B解析：考点：过去完成时。时间状语“bythetimehearrived”表示过去的动作，动作“trainleave”发生在“arrive”之前，故用过去完成时hadleft。2.答案：B解析：考点：非谓语动词被动关系。“thecity”与“see”之间是被动关系，且动作已发生，用过去分词Seen作状语。3.答案：C解析：考点：情态动词表义务。根据“It’satrafficrule”，表必须遵守的义务，用must。4.答案：C解析：考点：虚拟语气与现在事实相反。条件从句用were，主句用woulddo。5.答案：A解析：考点：定语从句引导词。指物且在从句中作宾语，用which。6.答案：C解析：考点：虚拟语气。suggestthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。7.答案：B解析：考点：倒装句。Notonly位于句首，部分倒装，用does。8.答案：B解析：考点：虚拟语气。It’shightimethat...后用一般过去时。9.答案：B解析：考点：too...to...结构。表“太而不能...”，用todo。10.答案：B解析：考点：非谓语动词。rememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事。11.答案：B解析：考点：一般过去时。动作“besick”发生在过去，用was。12.答案：A解析：考点：宾语补足语。asksb.todosth.结构，用tokeep。13.答案：A解析：考点：让步状语从句。Although表“尽管”，不能与but连用。14.答案：B解析：考点：主谓一致。theonlyone作主语，谓语用单数knows。15.答案：B解析：考点：虚拟语气与现在事实相反。wish后用过去时had。16.答案：C解析：考点：非谓语动词。bebusydoingsth.结构，用doing。17.答案：B解析：考点：情态动词表能力。过去时用couldn’t。18.答案：C解析：考点：定语从句引导词。指人且在从句中作宾语，用whom。19.答案：D解析：考点：虚拟语气与过去事实相反。主句用wouldhavedone。20.答案：B解析：考点：beusedtodoingsth.结构，用getting。21.答案：B解析：考点：系动词后接形容词。smell系动词，用形容词delicious。22.答案：B解析：考点：比较级。than后比较同类，用anyotherstudent。23.答案：B解析：考点：一般过去时。动作“losekeys”发生在过去，用lost。24.答案：A解析：考点：不定式作主语。It’simportanttodosth.结构。25.答案：B解析：考点：一般过去时。动作“gotoLondon”发生在过去，用went。26.答案：B解析：考点：定语从句引导词。指人且在从句中作主语，用who。27.答案：C解析：考点：虚拟语气与现在事实相反。条件从句用were。28.答案：A解析：考点：宾语补足语。advisesb.nottodosth.结构。29.答案：A解析：考点：定语从句引导词。指物且在从句中作宾语，用which。30.答案：C解析：考点：非谓语动词。bebusydoingsth.结构，用doing。填空题：1.答案：submit解析：考点：虚拟语气。insistthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。2.答案：havevisited解析：考点：现在完成时。It’sthefirsttimethat...结构，用现在完成时。3.答案：Seen解析：考点：非谓语动词被动关系。“view”与“see”是被动，用过去分词Seen。4.答案：were解析：考点：虚拟语气与现在事实相反。条件从句用were。5.答案：go解析：考点：虚拟语气。suggestthat...后用(should)do，should可省略。6.答案：is解析：考点：主谓一致。“thenumberof”作主语，谓语用单数is。7.答案：could解析：考点：虚拟语气。wish后用could表示能力。8.答案：topractice解析：考点：不定式作主语。It’snecessarytodosth.结构。9.答案：talkin