2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 4 单元测试卷（译林安徽版）

Unit4学情评估第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatdoesthegirlneed?()2.WhatisKate'sfatherdoing?()3.WhomdidNickmakethebookshelfwithlastweekend?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisuncle.()4.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Havingawalk.B.Washingclothes.C.Repairingabike.()5.WhatcanSammake?A.Hamburgers.B.Vegetablesalad.C.Vegetablesoup.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.WhatdoesCindyhavenow?A.Someglue.B.Somecolouredpaper.C.Apairofscissors.()7.WhatdoesJackplantomake?A.Abirthdaycard.B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelplane.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.WhatdidKatemake?A.Gloves.B.Jeans.C.Abag.()9.WhydidKatedothis?A.Becauseitisinteresting.B.Inordertosavemoney.C.Becausereusingisgoodfortheenvironment.()10.WhenwilltheystarttheDIYproject?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.Whatwillthestudentsmake?A.Abookshelf.B.Apaperplate.C.Apotatostamp.()12.Whydotheychoosealargepotato?A.Becauseitisdelicious.B.Becauseitiseasytohold.C.Becauseitisdifficulttohold.()13.Howdotheydrawtheirdesign?A.Withapen.B.Withacomputer.C.Withastick.()14.Whichplacedotheypourthepaintinto?A.Apieceofpaper.B.Abox.C.Aplate.()15.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheDIYjob?A.Easyandfun.B.Difficultbutinteresting.C.Difficultanddangerous.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SometipstodrawacartoondogFirstprepareapieceof16._paperandsomecolourpensSeconddrawanoutlineofthe17._______ofitThirddrawits18.______,eyes,nose,legsandsoonandaddahator19.______Finallyadd20.______colourtomakeitbetter第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Myhomeworkisfinally.Icangoouttoplaynow!A.specialB.crazyC.difficultD.complete()22.—Mum,isthereanythingwrongwithmyeyes?—Luckily,nothingserious,butmakesureyoufollowthedoctor’s.A.inventionsB.instructionsC.traditionsD.introductions()23.—WhatdoesHuawei’snewestsmartphonePuraXlooklike?—It'swonderful.Youcanitinhalfjustlikeclosingasmallbook.A.handB.passC.foldD.cut()24.Thebookisfinished.Ijustneedtoreadthelastfewpages.A.completelyB.carefullyC.exactlyD.nearly()25.—Mathsistoodifficult.Iwanttogiveitup.—Pleasedon’t.Nothingisifyouputyourheartintoit.A.impossibleB.incorrectC.unluckyD.unimportant()26.—Youlookexcitedtoday.What’sup?—Tomygreat_______,Igotafullmarkintheexam.A.luckB.sadnessC.joyD.worry()27.—Mike,don'tforgetthebottleswaterbeforeyourtriptothepark.—Thankyou,Mum.I'lldoitrightnow.A.tofull;ofB.tofill;withC.filling;withD.filling;of()28.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyclassicalmusic.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.toenjoyD.enjoying()29.Yourbedroomisuntidywithclothesandbooks________,soyouneedtocleanitatonce.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere()30.—Howaboutgoingtotheartmuseumthisafternoon?—Let'smeetat2:00atmyhouse.A.Soundslikeagoodidea. B.Followme.C.That'sallright. D.Ofcoursenot.六、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.Foronething,it'sawonderfultimeto31yourselfwhenyoumakesomething.Foranotherthing,itcansaveyourmoney.Today,Iwillshowyouhowto32afruitsalad.First,chooseyourfavouritefruit.Usefruitinseason.Makesurethatitis33.Next,washthefruit.You’dbetterusefruitof34colours.Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpurplegrapescanmakeyoursaladlookvery35.Then,36someofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces.Pleasetakecarewhenyouusea37.Finally,mixthemtogetherand38somesaladcreamifyoulike.Trynottopreparethefruitsaladtoo39.Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit,becausesomeofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrownwhenyouleaveitinthe40forsometime.()31.A.enjoy B.love C.feel D.touch()32.A.build B.make C.need D.mix()33.A.old B.young C.fresh D.bad()34.A.different B.same C.ugly D.beautiful()35.A.easy B.useful C.colourful D.strange()36.A.eat B.cut C.break D.brush()37.A.spoon B.chopstick C.fork D.knife()38.A.add B.put C.make D.buy()39.A.late B.early C.quick D.slow()40.A.kitchen B.fridge C.air D.bowlBOurjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.SomyclassmatesandIdecidedtomakeaspecial41forourownfavouriteteacherintheceramics(陶艺)class.Afterbeingdriedforalongtimeinthefire,ourgiftsforteacherswere42.ChenHuitookthemoutofthekiln(窑).CRASH(碎裂声)!Hiscup,XiaoYao’s43,andmyheartbrokeintopiecesalloverthefloor.“Myelephantlosthertrunk(象鼻)!”XiaoYaoshouted.“Myheartisbroken!”I44almostatthesametime.“I'msosorry!”ChenHuisaid.“Bring45totherepairstation,”saidXiaoYao,“Let’sseewhatwecandowithsomemagicglue.”Wetriedmanytimes,46themagicglueworkedonlyonChenHui'scup.Thetrunkandtheheartwereintoomanybrokenbitstoputbacktogether.“Nowmyelephanthasashortnoseinsteadofatrunk,”saidXiaoYao.“It47likealittledogwithbigears.Andit's48lovely!Let'scallitdoglephant!”“Acutedoglephant!Cool!Youjustturnedtheaccidentintoahappyone!”Isaid.Andrightthen,Iknew49todo.MaybeIcouldmakeamosaic(镶嵌画)byusingthepiecesofmybrokenheart.Whenitwasalldone,everyonethoughtitwasprettycool.Yes,mypresentdidn'tturnoutthewayI'dplanned,butitturnedouteven50!()41.A.gift B.hat C.bag D.coat()42.A.safe B.broken C.ready D.wet()43.A.dog B.elephant C.cat D.panda()44.A.smiled B.read C.wrote D.cried()45.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything()46.A.as B.but C.soD.or()47.A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes()48.A.still B.even C.almost D.hardly()49.A.when B.how C.which D.what()50.A.worse B.better C.heavier D.cheaper七、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两个为多余选项。A:Hey,Alice!Whatareyoudoing?B:Oh,James,comeandhavealook.51.A:Apaperhouse?Letmesee.Itissobeautiful!52.B:IgotthematerialsfromTaobao.Itiseasytogetthem.A:Whendidyoustartit?B:53.Itwasnoteasyatfirst.A:Everythingisdifficultinthebeginning.Whydoyouwanttomakeit?B:BecauseI'minterestedinDIYwork.54.SoIwanttomakesomethingdifficultthistime.A:You'resogoodatDIY.Doyouneedhelpnow?B:Infact,Idoneedsomehelpnow.55.A:Noproblem.A.Well,Istarteditamonthago.B.I'mmakingapaperhouse.C.Wheredidyougetthosematerials?D.DIYworkmakesmeangrysometimes.E.IlikebuyingthingsontheInternet.F.Couldyoupleasehelpmecolourthepaperhouse?G.Itiseasyformetomakepaperflowers,paperplanesandpaperboxes.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)八、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWithalittletouchofart,youcanturnsimplefruitintoaniceandcutegiftforabirthdayorasurpriseforyourfamily.DOITYOURSELFWashyourhandsfirst.Cutthegreenappleandkiwis(猕猴桃)withaknife.Getthebananaready.Placeitinthemiddleoftheplate(盘子).Coverthebanana'sendwithkiwipiecesastheground.Puttheapplespiecesaroundthebanana'stopasleaveswiththeirgreenskinfacingup.Putthegrapesonthetoptofitintospacebetweentheapplepiecesandthebanana.()56.Whatdoyoudofirstbeforecuttingtheappleandkiwis?A.Buyanicegift. B.Washyourhands.C.Cutthebanana. D.Coverthebanana'send.()57.Whataretheleavesinthetext?A.Applepieces. B.Bananas.C.Kiwis. D.Oranges.()58.Whomightbethemostinterestedinthistext?A.Lily,wholikesDIYverymuch.B.David,whoenjoysshoppingalot.C.Jane,whoalwayshasfunreading.D.Jim,whoisgoodatplayingtennis.BChinesepapercuttinghasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Becausethecut-outs(图案)arealsousedtodecoratewindows,theyaresometimescalled“chuanghua”orWindowFlowers.Peoplethinktheycanbringpeoplegoodluck,healthandhappiness.IntheHanDynasty(朝代),paperbeganasaprecious(珍贵的)thing,sofewpeoplecouldusepaperforart.Fromthe7thto13thcentury,papercuttingbecamesopopularthatalmostallthefamiliesdecoratedtheirhouseswithcut-outsduringfestivals.Theartspread(传播)tothewholeworldinthe14thcentury,immediately(立即)catchingpeople’seye.Inthepast,everygirlinthecountrysidewasexpectedtomastertheskillofpapercutting.Itiseasytolearnit,butmasteringitisanotherthing.Usually,goodpapercuttingartistsaremen.Whenyoulookatcut-outscarefully,youwillbeamazedbythesubtle(细微的)expressionsofthecharacter'sfeelingandappearance,orthelivelyportrayal(描绘)ofnaturalplantsandanimals’differentgestures.()59.Whenwaspapercuttingspreadtotheworld?A.Inthe7thcentury.B.Inthe13thcentury.C.Inthe14thcentury.D.IntheHanDynasty.()60.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThehistoryofChinesepapercutting.B.ThemeaningsofChinesepapercutting.C.ThemethodstomakeChinesepapercutting.D.ThecharactersofChinesepapercutting.()61.Whyarepeopleoftenamazedatpapercutting?A.Becauseitisallhand-made.B.Becauseitistruetolife.C.Becauseitcanbeanimals.D.Becauseitusesbrightcolours.()62.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Itisdifficulttomasterpapercuttingskills.B.Inthepast,onlygirlscouldlearnpapercutting.C.Womenareusuallybetteratpapercuttingthanmen.D.Itwashardfortheworldtoacceptpapercuttinginthe14thcentury.CInBritain,peoplehaveastrangehobby.Wheneverthere'saBankHolidayweekend,acertain(某种)kindofshopalwaysgetsverybusy,andit'snotwhatyoumightthink—aclothesshoporamusicshop.AlargenumberofpeoplegotoDIYstoresandgardencentresinsteadofrelaxingathome.DoingDIYisverypopularinBritainandtherearelotsofTVprogrammeswhichshowpeoplehowtodoDIYprojects.Somepeoplejustdosomesimpledecorating—puttingupwallpaperandpaintingwalls.ButthereareallkindsofDIYprojectsthatsomepeopledecidetodo,forexample,puttinginanewshower.Gardeningisalsopopular,anditisagoodwaytoenjoytheweatheronasunnyBankHoliday.Butit'snotassimpleasplantingplantsanddoingsomewatering.Moredifficultworksuchasbuildinganewgardenormakingsomedecorationscancauseabackache(背痛).Sowhydopeopledoit?Maybetheyaresousedtoworkingthattheyaren'tverygoodatrelaxing.Onethingisforsure—thoughalotofDIYorgardeningprojectswillbestartedwiththebestplans,manyofthemmaynotgetfinished!()63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutgardening?A.Gardeningisnotagoodwaytorelax.B.Gardeningisnotalwaysadifficultjob.C.Gardeningisnotassimpleasyouthought.D.GardeningisnotpopularamongBritishpeople.()64.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.allDIYprojectsareeasyandfunB.noteveryDIYprojecthasagoodbeginningC.BritishpeoplearegettingtiredofdoingDIYprojectsD.manypeoplemaynotfinishtheDIYprojectsintheend()65.[高阶思维·推理判断]Youmayfindthispassageinthepartofanewspaper.A.cultureB.healthC.scienceD.sportsDWhat'sDIYexactly?Itstandsfor“Do-It-Yourself”.DIYbeganinthe1960sintheWest.InWesterncountries,itwasveryexpensiveforpeopletopaysomeonetorepairordecoratetheirhouses.Sopeopletriedtodomostthingsaroundthehousethemselves.AnEnglishTVhostnamedBarryBucknellmadeitmoreandmorepopularamongpeople.NowpeoplecandomanythingsbyDIY.WhyaresomanypeoplecrazyaboutDIY?WhenyoudoDIY,you'resuretosavesomemoney.Itmaytakeyousometimetodoityourself,butyouneedn'tspendanymoneyaskingsomeoneelsetodothingsforyou.DIYmakesyouspecial,too.Useyourmindandtrytomakesomethinggreatwithyourtwohands.Theyarejustwhatyouwantandneed.YourDIYproductscanmakeyoumorepopularamongfriends.What'smore,DIYmakesyoufeelgreataboutyourself.WhenyoudoDIY,it'sjustakindofexercisetokeepyouhealthy.Anditmakesyoufeelclosetonatureandenjoythejoyofwork.Also,itmakesyoubeseriousaboutyourworkandstopthinkingaboutanythingunhappy.Forparents,DIYisalsoagreatwaytoeducatechildren.WhenchildrendoDIY,theygetsomeknowledge(知识)theycan'tlearnfrombooks.Theycanlearnsomelifeskillsthataregoodfortheirfuture.Inaword,DIYisalwaysstayingwithusbecausewereallyneeditinlife.()66.WhendidDIYbegin?A.Inthe1950s.B.Inthe1960s.C.Inthe1970s.D.Inthe1980s.()67.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknow?A.DIYcanhelpsavebothtimeandmoney.B.BarryBucknelldidDIYtosavealotofmoney.C.DIYhelpspeoplegetwhattheyreallywantandneed.D.ChildrencangetmoreknowledgefromDIYthanfromtheirbooks.()68.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto.A.DIYB.exerciseC.theproductD.work()69.[高阶思维·标题归纳]What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyisDIYpopular?B.DIYteachesusmoreC.HowdoesDIYsavemoney?D.DIYmakespeoplesuccessfulEMysisterSharoniscrazyaboutherbag.Shetakesiteverywherewithher.Shetakesitwithherwhenshegoestoschool,whenshegoesshoppingwithherfriends,andevenwhensheseesthedoctor!Soforherbirthday,Idecidedtosurpriseher.Idecidedtogiveheraspecialbag.Iboughtanumberofbadges(徽章)withherfavouritecartooncharacterson,afewfabric(布料)badges,afewcolourfulbuttonsandaplainbag.ThisishowImademyspecialbag:1)Iarranged(排列)thebadgesandbuttonsonthebaginanumberofwaysuntilIwashappywithhowtheylooked.2)Ifastened(扣紧)thebadgestothebag.3)Iusedmymum'sneedle(针)andthreadtosewthebuttonsandthefabricbadgeson.Ihadtobeverycarefulnottohurtmyfingers!4)Ifastenedabadgetotheendofthezip(拉链).5)Finally,Iwrappedthebagupincolourfulwrappingpaper.OnthemorningofSharon'sbirthday,Iquietlywentintoherroomandleftthepresentthere.Ithenwentintothediningroomandhadbreakfast.Afewmomentslater,Iheardaloudscream,thenIheardsomequickfootsteps.IlookedaroundthedoorandsawSharonstandingthere.Shewasholdingthenewbagclosetoherchest,withaverybigsmileacrossherface!Shelikedmypresent!()70.Thewriterdecidedtoforherbirthday.A.holdapartyB.giveSharonaspecialbagC.buySharonsomebadgesD.buySharonaplainbag()71.Theunderlinedword“wrapped”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”.A.putsomethinginabagB.heldsomethingC.putpaperaroundsomethingD.madesomething()72.[新考法·事件排序]Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?a.Arrangethebadgesandbuttonsonthebag.b.Sewthebuttonsandthefabricbadges.c.Fastenabadgetotheendofthezip.d.Wrapthebagupincolourfulpaper.e.Fastenthebadgesonthebag.A.aebcdB.abcedC.ebcadD.abcd第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。F[新素材·邹英姿：苏绣针尖上的文化传承]“OnlywhenItaketheneedleoutandtouchthesilkthreaddoIfeelfullycomfortable,”saidZouYingzi.SheisanartistofSuembroidery(苏绣).ZoucomesfromSuzhou,thehometownofSuembroidery.Shelearnedtheartfromhermotherandgrandmother.Attheageof6,Zoustartedtohelphermothermakeembroideries.It'snoteasywork.Suembroideryisfamousforitsamazingdetails.Asinglesilkthreadcanbesplit(分开)into16ormorestrands(股).Zouusesthesethinstrandstomakeacat'sfurorabird'sfeather(羽毛).Itneedsalotoftime.Asmallpiececantakeembroiderersmonthstomake.ButZouenjoysherwork.“Icanworkfordayswithoutsleeptomakeafinepiece,”shesaid.Suembroidererscanmaketheirworkslooklikeoilpaintingsorphotos.Silkisdelicate(脆弱的).Embroidererswashtheirhandsoftenandusehandcream(护手霜)tokeeptheirhandscleanandsoft.Thisway,theartworkwon'tbedamaged(损坏的).Today,Suembroideryispopularallovertheworld.ManyvisitorsliketobuysomeembroiderypiecestotakehomeaftervisitingSuzhou.SuembroideryhasbecomeabeautifulbusinesscardfortraditionalChineseculture,showingthebeautyofChinesearttotheworld.73.WhatisSuembroideryfamousfor?(不超过10个词)74.Whydoembroiderersoftenwashtheirhandswhenembroidering?(不超过10个词)75.WhatdoyouthinkofSuembroidery?Why?(不超过15个词)第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Itaughtmybrothertou(解开)hisropewithhishands.77.Weareplanningtotakeac(课程)onhowtomakeChinesepaper-cutting.78.Thoseg(手套)aremadebymymother.79.Thenewp(产品)sellsfor15.8yuaninthesupermarket.80.Tinahurtherf(手指)whilecooking.十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)近年流行DIY，DIY源于为节省费用人们在闲暇时自行整修房屋的行为，渐渐地DIY的概念也被扩及到所有可以自己动手做的事物上。请以“MyviewonDIY”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：词数80~100，书写工整，语句通顺，意思连贯。要点:*WhatdoyouthinkofDIY?*WhatDIYjobdidyouoncedo?*Whattoolsandmaterialsdidyouuse?*Wasyourworkwelldone?*WhatdoyoulearnfromDIY?MyviewonDIY

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料:一、1.W:Doyouhaveanyglue?Iwanttostickthesepiecesofpapertogether.M:Yes,Ido.Hereyouare.2.M:Whatisyourfatherdoing,Kate?W:Heisputtingtogetherashelf.3.W:Nick,doyoulikeDIY?M:Yes.Imadeabookshelfwithmydadlastweekend.4.W:It'stoohotintheroom.Whynotgoforawalk?M:Sorry,Ican'tleaverightnow.I'mbusyrepairingthebike.5.W:Sam,canyoumakebeefsoup?M:Sorry,Iamnotgoodatcooking.Icanonlymakevegetablesalad.二、Text1M:Whatdoyouplantomake,Cindy?W:Abirthdaycard.Mymum'sbirthdayiscoming.M:Whatdoyouhavenow?W:Ihavesomecolouredpaper,beautifulpicturesandasticker.M:Youhavelotsofthings.Whattoolsdoyouneed?W:Apairofscissorsandsomeglue,Ithink.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Iplantomakeamodelcar.W:Youhavetopreparealotofthings.M:Notexactly.Ijustneedsomecardsandapairofscissors.Text2M:Iloveyourbag,Kate!Wheredidyougetit?W:Imadeitmyselffromoldjeans.M:Really?Howdidyoumakeit?W:First,Icutoutpartsofthejeans.Then,Isewedthemtogether.M:Amazing!Youturnedsomethingoldintosomethinguseful.W:Thankyou!Ithinkreusingoldthingscanbegoodforourenvironment.M:Doyouhavean