2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期中测试卷（人教安徽版）

期中综合素质评价英语八年级上册R版（120分120分钟）第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhichschoolteamisJackin?A. B. C.()2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A. B. C.()3.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwins?A.Theydon’tlookthesame.B.Theybothlikesports.C.Theywillseeafilm.()4.WhatisJohn’sfavouriteanimal?A.Themonkey. B.Thepanda. C.Theelephant.()5.Wheredidthemangoonvacation?A.Stayedathome. B.Wenttoatheater. C.Wenttoaconcert.II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.Whoisshorter?A.Larry. B.Sam. C.Jim.()7.WhatisSamgoodat?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingping-pong. C.Singing.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.Whatdoestheboyhavetodo?A.Gotothemovies. B.Cleantheroom. C.Goshopping.()9.Whatkindofchoresdoestheboylike?A.Doingthedishes. B.Makingsalad. C.Sweepingthefloor.()10.Whencanthegirlteachtheboytocook?A.OnMondaynight. B.Onweekends. C.OnFridaynight.III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.WhodidJackgoonatripwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisgrandfather. C.Hisfriends.()12.HowdidtheygotoDalian?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.()13.Whendidtheygetontheplane?A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00.()14.Whatwasthemostinteresting?A.Theanimalshow. B.Thesea. C.Themountains.()15.WhatdidJackthinkofthetriptoDalian?A.Itwasboring. B.Itwastiring. C.Itwasveryfun.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SaveAnimalsCommoninterest16.foranimals.ActionsBuildhousesforhomelessanimalsfrom17.2nd.Visited18.schoolstocallonstudents.FeelingsFeel19.andworkharder.MeaningTeachstudentssomeknowledgeabout20.animals.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Canyouplayaroleshowingthewaytovisitors?A.on B.inC.at D.of()22.—Doesyourgrandfatherstilllive?—Yes.Buthedoesn’tfeel.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone()23.Thereisinthisstorybook.Let’schooseanotherbooktoread.A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomethingC.nothinginteresting D.interestingnothing()24.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It’sthanthelastone.A.muchboring B.muchmoreboringC.veryboring D.moremuchboring()25.—youpleaseplaytenniswithme?—Sorry，I.A.Could；can’t B.Could；couldn’tC.Can；don’t D.Could；could()26.—Motheraskedmetoremindyoutheappointment.—Irememberthedoctor.PleasetellMumtobeatease.A.to；tosee B.about；toseeC.of；seeing D.with；seeing()27.—That’snews!Oursoccerteamlostthegame.—Don’tbe.Wecanhaveanotherchancetobeatthem.A.disappointed；disappointed B.disappointing；disappointedC.disappointed；disappointing D.disappoint；disappointed()28.—Mum，Ilikethatdressverymuch.Canyoubuymeone?—It’stooexpensive.Wecanbuyonebutthisone.A.acheaper；asgoodas B.acheaper；worsethanC.abetter；asgoodas D.aworse；notasgoodas()29.—Mike’swriting，mywritingstillneedstobeimproved.—Itisprettygoodafewspellingmistakes.Youcanpublishit.A.Comparedwith；except B.Comparedwith；exceptforC.Comparedto；except D.Comparedto；besides()30.—Congratulations!You’vegotachancetobeanexchangestudent!—.A.Thankyou B.IagreeC.Ofcourse D.GoodluckVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAreyouplanningforavacation?Areyoutiredofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Ifso，doyouwanttohavea31experience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.Itisa

32.foryoutoexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarmwork，suchasfeedingsheep，collectingeggsandsoon.It33youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyou34andheartherooster’scrowing.Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggsforyourbreakfast.Youtravelaroundthefarm，goingfishing，pickingfruit，andfeedinganimals.The35ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingispeaceful.Maybeyouspendhundredsofdollarstravelingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimes，ittakesyoualongtimetorecoverfromthat36.Comparedwithtraditionalvacations，farmvacationsdon’t37muchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacation38notonlyyourfamily，butalsosmallfarms.Youpayforthe“farmexperience”，andthemoneyisimportanttothe39.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation，40afarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.()31.A.special B.common C.usual D.terrible()32.A.program B.test C.chance D.result()33.A.protects B.keeps C.prevents D.drops()34.A.fallasleep B.growup C.dressup D.wakeup()35.A.success B.stress C.information D.news()36.A.pleasure B.mind C.feeling D.health()37.A.make B.save C.hide D.cost()38.A.helps B.develops C.hurts D.misses()39.A.farmers B.writers C.dentists D.traders()40.A.dislike B.try C.decide D.refuseBFewwouldguesswhatkindofanimalmypetis.Itlivesinatank，butit’snotafish.Itcanliveoutofwater，butit’snotaturtle.Ithaseightlegsandtworedclaws(瓜子).It’sacrab(蟹)!ThiscrabcaughtmyeyewhenIvisitedapetshopthreeyearsago.Itwassocute!Ibroughtithome41asecondthought.Afteraharddayatwork，42mycrabreallymakesmehappy.Crabsaren’tpickyeaters.Fromricetosmalldriedfish，mypetseemstoenjoyeverything.Itcarefullycutsthefoodinto43pieceswithitstwolargeclawsandthengreedily(贪婪地)putsthemintoitsmouth.Thecrabgetsafraideasily.Itseyesareliketwolittlesearchlights(探照灯)，always44.Whenitsenses45，ithides.Asashyboy，Isometimesfeellikemypetislikemealot.Myfriendscouldn’tbelievetheirears46Ifirsttoldthemaboutmypetcrab.Mostpeopleusuallyhaveapetdogorcat.Thesefour-leggedanimalsseemtobemore47andenjoyabletobewith.Lastweekend，myfriendHelenecelebratedher30thbirthdayathome.48，hercorgi(柯吉犬)keptbarkingandrunningaboutlikeanexcitedlittlechildwhenshewascuttinghercake.Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.Wekeepdifferentanimalsaspets，andyoucanfind49injustwatchingyourpeteatorsleep.Whenyouaresad，youcanalsotrytalkingtoit.Unlikeyourhumanfriends，it’ll50listenandneverjudge(评价).Innotime，you’llforgetyourtroubles.()41.A.with B.without C.for D.under()42.A.playing B.showing C.feeding D.calling()43.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer D.shorter()44.A.lookingaround B.lookingfor C.lookingout D.lookingup()45.A.danger B.wind C.light D.noise()46.A.before B.and C.when D.because()47.A.humorous B.clever C.beautiful D.patient()48.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Politely D.Slowly()49.A.secrets B.trouble C.joy D.hope()50.A.never B.sometimes C.just D.oftenVII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(MarkistalkingwithhispenpalTonyontheInternet.)A:Tony，wehaveanewcomer(新来者)inourclass.HisnameisAlex.B:Really?51..A:He’sveryfunny.B:52..A:Ofcourse.Healwaystellsusmanyinterestingstories.53..B:Thenwhatdoeshelooklike?A:54.Hehasshorthairandalwayswearsverycoolclothes.B:Ithinkhelikessportsverymuch，right?A:55.Andheisevenbetteratbasketballthanme.B:Great!Ireallywanttobehisfriend.A:OK.ComeandmeethimnextMonday.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAWONDERFULNIGHTATCHANGSHAAQUARIUM(海洋馆)Haveyoueverseenseaanimalsatnight?Whatdotheydo?Let’sgoandenjoythehappytime.TourA6:30

p.m.—7:00

p.m.TourB7:00

p.m.—7:30

p.m.TourC7:30

p.m.—8:00

p.m.TourD8:00

p.m.—8:30

p.m.WalkingwiththepenguinsPlayingwiththesealsFeedingthefishTakingpictureswiththedolphins*Youcanenjoydinneratourrestaurantunderthewaterfrom6:00

p.m.to6:30

p.m.*Youcan’teatanythingwhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.*Eachtourcosts15

yuan.Youcanbuytheticketsatthegateoftheaquarium.()56.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyouwanttoenjoy4tours?A.15

yuan. B.30

yuan.C.45

yuan. D.60

yuan.()57.Whatcan’tyoudowhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals?A.Feedthefish. B.Eatfood.C.Takephotos. D.Playwiththem.()58.Howlongdoeseachtourlast?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foronehour.C.Foraquarter. D.Foroneandahalfhours.BAnimalsarepeople’sgoodfriends.Manypeoplehopetotalkwiththeirpetsineverydaylife.Thismaysoundtoodifficulttocometrue，butscientistsarenowusingAItohelpmakethisdreamcometrue.KarenBakker，ateacherattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada，believesthatAIwillbringhumans(人类)closertotheworldofanimalsandplantsinthefuture.“AIhelpshumanstalkwithbatsandbees，”Bakkersays.Howdoesitwork?Whenbatstalkwitheachother，scientistsfirstrecordtheirsoundsandinput(输入)thesoundsintoacomputer.Then，theyuseAItofindoutwhatthebatssayandtrytospeakbacktothem.Humanscannothearthesesoundswiththeirownears，butAImakesitpossibleforustounderstandand“speak”backtothebatsbytrainingacomputerto“speak”likeabat.Scientistsalsofindaninterestingfact:Whenbabybatsstarttolearnto“speak”，motherbatsoftenlower(降低)theirvoices.However，humanmothersoftenraise(提高)theirvoicesduringthistime.Asforbees，scientistsuseacomputertobothlistentoandwatchtheminordertostudytheirlanguage.Scientistsnowknowhowbeessendmessageslike“stop”.Theyevenmakearobotbeethatcantalkwithotherbees.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A.Keepingpets. B.Talkingwithpets.C.UsingAItohelpanimals. D.Makingfriendswithanimals.()60.Whatdoweknowaboutmotherbats?A.Theynevertalkwiththeirbabies.B.Theyaregoodatlookingafterbabies.C.Theyactthesamewayashumanmothersdo.D.Theyoftentalktotheirbabiesinalowervoice.()61.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.()62.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.ToadviseustouseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.B.Totellusaninterestingtalkbetweenbeesandbats.C.Toshowusthescientists’careforthebeesandbats.D.ToshowushowscientistsuseAItotalkwithbeesandbats.CDoyoureallyknowclearlyaboutyourpersonalities(性格)?Hereisaninterestingquizwithsomequestions.Yourchoicescantellyouwhatyouarelike.Justhaveatryforfun!QuestionsandchoicesResultsandpersonalitiesWhenyouwatchTV，whatkindoffooddoyoueat?A.McDonald’sorKFC.B.Cakesorcookies.C.Beefnoodlesorrice.D.Pizza.A—Youdislikebeingalone.Youliketobewithfriends.B—Youarequietandenjoystayingalone.Youdon’twanttobewithtoomanypeople.C—Peoplelikeyoubecauseyouareeasy-goingandoutgoing.D—Youareproudandconfident.Butsometimesyouthinktoomuchofyourself.Whatwouldyouputuponthewallinalargeroom?A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Acalendar(日历).D.Aclock.A—Youliketobearoundfriendsandfamily.B—Youlikefashion.Youcarealotaboutthewayyoulook.C—Youarehard-workingandambitious(野心勃勃的).Butsometimespeoplefindyouboring.D—Youarecareful.Youmakeaplanbeforeacting.Whatdoyouliketokeepasapet?A.Chihuahua.B.TheGermanshepherddog.C.Thebulldog.D.Thepoodle.A—Youaresmartandcreative.Maybeyouneedcompany(陪伴).B—You’reenergeticandoutgoing.Andyouhaveabraveandstrongpersonality.C—Youaregentle(温和的)andyou’realwayscaringforothers.D—Youenjoythechallengeandarereadyforanyexcitingactivity.()63.Whatcanyoufindoutthroughthequiz?A.Whatdogyoucankeep. B.Whattoputuponthewallinyourroom.C.Whatpersonalitiesyouhave. D.ThefoodyoulikewhilewatchingTV.()64.IfTomchoosestoputupacalendaronthewall，whatdoesitprobablymean?A.Helikestobewithfriends. B.Heisfunandoutgoing.C.Heworkshardatschool. D.Hemakesaplanbeforeacting.()65.Alicealwayscaresforothers.Whatmightsheliketokeepasapet?A.TheGermanshepherddog. B.Thebulldog.C.Chihuahua. D.Thepoodle.DWouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketotasteaspecialplant?Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVera(芦荟)plantcouldbejustforyoutochoose!GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studiesshowthattheytakeawayharmful(有害的)thingsfromtheair.Maybeyoucanstayawayfromcoldsandsorethroats.Andevenifyougetsick，AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfaster.AloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine.AloeVeragel(胶体)helpstodealwiththepain(痛)ofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(痒)causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel，justcutoffapartoftheplant，andputthegelontheaffectedskin(患处).AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.IfyouareinterestedinAloeVerajuice，you’lleasilyfinditinthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetables

tomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.▲Theylikedry，warmair，sotheygrowbestnearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So，theydonotneedwateringsooftenasmosthouseplants(室内植物).Whenwatering，makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That’sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.()66.Howdoesthewriterleadinto(引入)thetopicinParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.()67.WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?a.It’sgoodforeyes.b.Itstopsthenosebleed.c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.

d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.A.c，e B.a，bC.b，d D.a，d()68.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph5?A.AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovehealth.B.AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareof.C.AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdish.D.AloeVeraplantsaregood-lookinghouseplants.()69.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AloeVeraplantsneedtobewateredeveryday.B.AloeVeraplantshelpuskeepawayfromsomeillnesses.C.AloeVeraplantshavemanyuses，suchasmedicine，foodandclothes.D.AloeVeraplantstakeawaytheairtomakethehomecleanandfresh.EInawarmhome，theJohnsonssataroundthelivingroom.Theytalkedabouttheirdreamvacationplaces.Eachonehadadifferentidea.Dadsaid，“Greecewouldbeagreatvacationplace.Itshistoricbuildingsarewonderful!”Momsaid，“IwouldliketoenjoythequietonthebeachesofBali.Theblueandgreenwatersarebeautifulandwecanfeelrelaxedfromourbusylives.”Theirdaughter，Lily，16

yearsold，thoughtdifferently，“HongKong，Chinaismydreamvacationplace.Thebusycity，specialcultureanddeliciousfoodwouldbeaspecialexperience!”TheirlittlesonMax，6yearsold，shouted，“Iwanttovisitapark!Somewherewithexcitingrides!”Theytalkedexcitedly，buttheycouldn’tdecidewheretogo.Dadknewbeingtogetherwasthemostimportantpart(最重要的部分)ofavacation.Sohesaid，“Weallhavegreatideas，buttherealbeautyismakingmemories(回忆)together，isn’tit?Let’sfindaplacethatmeetsallourneeds.”EveryonethoughtDadwasright.Theyalllovedtheirfamily.Afterthinking，theydecidedtogotoSanya，awarmcitybytheseainChina.Ithadbeautifulbeaches，colorfulcultureanddeliciousfood.TherewasalsoanexcitingwatersportsparkforMax.Theirvacationturnedouttobeareallyunforgettableexperience.Everyone’swishcametrue，andtheylovedtheirfamilymore.()70.WhichofthefollowingwasthedreamvacationplaceforMom?A. B.C. D.()71.WhydidtheJohnsonsdecidetogotoSanyaatlast?A.Becauseithadthebestbeaches.B.Becauseitmeteveryone’sneeds.C.Becausetheyalllovedwarmplaces.D.Becausetheyalllovedthefoodthere.()72.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtodosomesportsB.WhatmakesSanyareallyspecialC.Beingtogether:therealbeautyofafamilyvacationD.Waystomakeavacationplan第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FManyparentswanttolettheirkidsenjoythemselveswhenthey’restillyoung.Othersmaythinkchildrencan’tfinishthehouseworkaswellaspossible.Ithinktheyseemtoberight，butactuallywrong.Thereareseveralreasonsfordoingchoresforkids.Choreshelpimprovelifeskills.Theyareyoungnow，butwhentheygrowup，theyneedtodowashing，cookingandcleaning.Theycan’tlearnthematschool.Learningtheseskillsathomeisimportant.Choreshelpkidslearntobeindependent(独立的).Cleaningtheirroomsorwashingtheirclothescanmakethemlessdependentonothers.Theywillthinktheycantakecareofthemselves.Choreshelpteachthemtorespect(尊重)others.Theyoftencan’trealizewhattheirparentsdoaroundthehouseuntiltheymoveawayfromhome.Theymayrealizethemessoftheirroomsbydoinghouseworkthemselves，sotheycanrespecttheirparents’workathome.Choreshelpimproveplanningskills.Itfeelsliketherearealotofthingstodoinaday.Howtospendtimeonthem?Chorescanhelpelderkidsbuildgoodhabitsearly.Theylearntoplantheirtimeinarightway.Itisalsoanimportantskillfortheminthefuture.73.Howcankidsrealizethemessoftheirrooms?(不超过5个词).74.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?(不超过5个词).75.Whichchorewouldyouliketodoathomeandwhy?(不超过15个词).第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.ThefilmwassoboringthatIa(几乎)fellasleepwhileseeingit.77.Thegrowingp(人口)isoneofthebiggestproblemsoftheworldtoday.78.Albertisnevershyaboutsharinghiso(意见)withhisclassmates.79.Ifoundas(奇怪的)stonebyaccidentwhenweclimbedthemountain.80.Thehelicopterl(降落)onthetopofthehillandthepeoplethereweresaved.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)假如你是李明，你国外的笔友Jack来信想了解你假期旅行的情况。请根据表格提示信息，给他回一封邮件，谈谈你旅行中的所见所闻与所做所思。要求：1.内容应包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；3.词数80左右，开头及落款已给出，不计入总词数。DearJack，Thanksforyouremail.....Yours，LiMing

期中综合素质评价I.1—5ACBBCII.6—10BABCCIII.11—15ACBACIV.16.Love17.May18.six/619.happy20.wildV.21.B【点拨】playaroleindoingsth.“在做某事中发挥作用”。故选B。22.C【点拨】alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。live为动词，用副词修饰。因此第一空用alone；feel为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此第二空为lonely。故选C。23.C【点拨】根据“Let’schooseanotherbooktoread.”可知，此处指没什么有趣的东西，因此用nothing；形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。故选C。24.B【点拨】根据“thanthelastone”可知，此处是两者比较，应用形容词的比较级，much修饰比较级，放在比较级前面。故选B。25.A【点拨】could能够，表示委婉请求；can能够。第一空根据“youpleaseplaytenniswithme”可知，用could；根据“Sorry”可知，表示的是否定的意思，Could开头的疑问句，否定回答用can’t。故选A。26.B【点拨】remindsb.aboutsth.“提醒某人关于某事”；remembertodosth.“记得去做某事（未做）”，rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事（已做）”。根据句意可知是没做。故选B。27.B【点拨】disappointed形容词，失望的，通常修饰人；disappointing形容词，令人失望的，多修饰事物。故选B。28.A【点拨】根据“It’stooexpensive.”可知，因为太贵了，所以想要买一件更便宜的；but表示转折，所以后文表示“但是和这件一样好”，故第二空用asgoodas。故选A。29.B【点拨】comparedwith与……相比，comparedto将……比作；except除……之外（强调从整体中除去部分，被排除部分与整体同类）；exceptfor除……之外（强调对整体进行修正，被排除部分与整体不同类）。故选B。30.A【点拨】Thankyou谢谢你；Iagree我同意；Ofcourse当然；Goodluck祝好运。根据“Congratulations!”可知，当别人祝贺你的时候，应表示感谢。故选A。VI.(A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了农场度假的好处，鼓励人们尝试这种不同于传统度假的休闲方式。31.A【点拨】根据“Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.”可知，此处说的是特别的经历。故选A。32.C【点拨】根据“toexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom”可知，待在农场是体验食物从哪里来的一个机会。故选C。33.B【点拨】根据“It...youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm”可知，农场的体验可以让你远离忙碌的城市生活，keepawayfrom“远离”。故选B。34.D【点拨】根据“heartherooster’scrowing”可知，应是“醒来”后听到公鸡的啼叫。故选D。35.B【点拨】根据“It...youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm”可知，农场悠闲的生活让人们的日常生活压力消失了。故选B。36.C【点拨】根据“Itmaymakeyouupset.”可知，这是一种感觉，从这种感觉中恢复过来需要很长时间。故选C。37.D【点拨】根据“farmvacationsdon’t...muchmoney”可知，在农场度假不会花费很多钱。故选D。38.A【点拨】根据“Youpayforthe‘farmexperience’,andthemoneyisimportanttothe...”可知，在农场度假不仅能够帮助家庭同时也能帮助一些小的农场，故选A。39.A【点拨】根据“notonlyyourfamily,butalsosmallfarms”可知，在农场度假带来的收益对于农民来说是非常重要的。故选A。40.B【点拨】根据“Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation...afarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.”可知，与其以传统方式度过假期，不如尝试一下农场度假。故选B。(B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲了作者养了一只宠物螃蟹的故事。41.B【点拨】“withoutasecondthought”意为“毫不犹豫地”。故选B。42.C【点拨】根据“Crabsaren’tpickyeaters.Fromricetosmalldriedfish,mypetseemstoenjoyeverything.”可知，这里指喂养螃蟹。故选C。43.B【点拨】根据“Itcarefullycutsthefoodinto...pieceswithitstwolargeclawsandthengreedilyputsthemintoitsmouth.”可知，螃蟹是把食物放进了嘴里,所以此处把食物切得“更小”符合语境。故选B。44.A【点拨】根据“Thecrabgetsafraideasily.”可知，螃蟹很容易害怕，所以四处张望更符合螃蟹警惕的状态。故选A。45.A【点拨】根据“Thecrabgetsafraideasily.”和“ithides”可知，此处应该是说螃蟹察觉危险会躲起来。故选A。46.C【点拨】根据“Myfriendscouldn’tbelievetheirears...Ifirsttoldthemaboutmypetcrab.”可知，作者是在说当他第一次告诉他的朋友们关于宠物螃蟹的时候。故选C。47.B【点拨】根据“hercorgikeptbarkingandrunningaboutlike...Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.”可知，这里是在说宠物的聪明之处。故选B。48.A【点拨】根据“hercorgikeptbarkingandrunningaboutlike...Maybeitwastryingtowishmyfriendhaveahappybirthday.”可知，这只柯吉犬的行为让人感到惊讶。故选A。49.C【点拨】根据“Whenyouaresad”可推知，此处应该指的是开心。故选C。50.C【点拨】根据“Unlikeyourhumanfriends”和“neverjudge”可知，此处是在说宠物朋友不会像人类朋友那样，宠物从不评价，仅仅是倾听我们说话，所以just更符合语境。故选C。VII.51—55DEBCAVIII.(A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了长沙海洋馆夜晚关于海洋动物的观光点及注意事项等。56.D【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Eachtourcosts15yuan.”可知，每个观光点是15元，参观4个观光点一共是60元。故选D。57.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Youcan’teatanythingwhenyouarewatchingtheseaanimals.”可知，在观看海洋动物的时候，不能吃东西。故选B。58.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中的时间信息可知，每次观光持续半小时。故选A。(B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了科学家们利用人工智能来帮助人们与动物交流。59.B【点拨】代词指代题。根据第一段可知，许多人都希望在日常生活中与自己的宠物交谈,科学家们现在正在利用人工智能来帮助人们实现这一梦想，故画线部分表示“与宠物交谈”。故选B。60.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Whenbabybatsstarttolearnto‘speak’,motherbatsoftenlowertheirvoices.”可知，它们经常用较低的声音和孩子说话。故选D。61.A【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍人工智能可以帮助人们实现“与宠物交谈”这一梦想；第二段介绍了KarenBakker对人工智能的看法；第三段和第四段介绍人工智能如何帮助人们与蝙蝠交谈；第五段介绍人工智能如何帮助人们与蜜蜂交谈。故选A。62.D【点拨】写