2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教山西版）

第一学期期末学情评估听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.WherewillMikegofirstthisevening? A.Tothecinema. B.Tothepostoffice. C.Tothebookstore.()7.HowwilltheygotoNewYork? A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byplane.()8.Whomdidtheboymakeapromiseto? A.Histeacher. B.Hisfather. C.Hismother.()9.WhatdoesSamwanttobe? A.Anartist. B.Ascientist. C.Awriter.()10.WhendidtheboyvisittheGreatWalllastyear? A.Inwinter. B.Inautumn. C.Insummer.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.HowdidJoegotoPingyao? A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Onfoot.()12.WhatdidJoeseeontheoldstreetsinPingyao? A.Manygreatperformers. B.Manyoldbuildings. C.SomeChinesetraders.()13.HowwastheweatherwhenJoewatchedtheshow? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.()14.What’sJoe’sfavoritePingyaofood? A.Wantuo. B.Pingyaobeef. C.Noodles.()15.WhatdoesJoemainly（主要）wanttotellus? A.Travellingwithfriendsisenjoyable. B.It’snicetoenjoythebeautyontheway. C.Thetruemeaningofstudytripsistolearnsomething.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。Takeadaytimenap（午休）AlmosteveryoneinShanxitakesanapafterlunch.Takinganapisgoodforpeople’s16.________.Benefits（好处）:·Afterthenap,peoplecanfeelmorerelaxed.·Itcanalsohelppeopleplanthings17.________intheafternoon.·Peoplecaneven18.________thingsbetterthroughit.·Quiteafewpeoplebelievethattheycanbecomemore19.________afteranap.Advice:You’dbetterhaveanapforabout20.________minutes.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分,共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。ZengXiaomengcouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofanillness.Yearsago,shetalkedtoherparentsaboutherdreamoflearningto26.______.Sotheysenthertoaspecialeducationschool.Itwasnota27.______jobforZengtolearnsongs.SheneededtouseBraille（盲文）toreadthewordsofsongs.28.______itusuallytookheratleastamonthtolearnasong,shenevergaveup.Zengwas29.______musicandlearnedfasterthanothersattheschool.Hermusicteacherlikedherverymuch.SheputavideoofZeng’ssingingontheInternet.Zeng’sbeautifulvoice30.______manypeople.Theyleftmessagestoher.“Thanksforyourencouragement（鼓励）.Iwillsingbetterandlivebetter,”she31.______.Shetookeachofthesongsmore32.______.Beforeshowing,shepracticedthemagainandagain.MusicmadeadifferencetoZeng’slife.Shefeltmuchbetteraboutherselfandtalkedaboutheropinionswithothersafterlearningmusic.Followingherteacher’s33.______,shebegantoshareherownsingingvideosonlinelastyear.Withmusicinherheart,shewantstoplantherfeetinthefield（田地）ofmusicinthefuture.()26.A.sing B.dance C.paint()27.A.normal B.simple C.comfortable()28.A.Because B.Although C.If()29.A.sureabout B.similarto C.goodat()30.A.served B.expected C.touched()31.A.replied B.asked C.imagined()32.A.cheaply B.seriously C.beautifully()33.A.hobby B.concert C.advice七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Parentsandteachersalwaystellthechildrentochoosetheirfriendscarefully.Howcanyoumakefriendsandgetonwellwiththem?A.Spendtimewithpeople.B.Encourageyourfriends.C.Keepyourword.D.Beagoodlistener.E.Careaboutyourfriends.34.________Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeoplefirst.Youcantrytospendtimetalkingwiththemandstaytogetherwiththem.35.________It’simportanttoshowthatyouareinterestedinothers.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtrytosmileatthem.TurnofftheTVandputyourphoneawaywhenyouhaveaconversationwithothers.36.________Youdon’thavetousegiftstoshowyoucareforyourfriends.Friendshipisn’tbuiltongifts.Instead,itismadeupofkindnessandtruelove.37.________Atruefriendalwaysgivescouragetohisfriends.Nevermakefunoforlaughatyourfriends.Ifyourfriendsfailanexam,trytoencouragethem.38.________Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyousayyouwillmeetsomeoneatacertaintime,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.Ifyoudecidetohelpothers,youmustdoit.B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?Playingsportsormeetingfriends?Doyouwanttoliveadifferentafter-schoollife?HowaboutmixingsomeChineseelementsofintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产元素）?Herearefourexamples.()39.LiChenximakes____byusingtie-dye. A.toysandclothes B.animalsandflowers C.butterfliesandhorses()40.ChloelearnspapercuttingfromMrs.Smith____. A.onceaweek B.twiceaweek C.onceamonth()41.Fromthepassage,wecanknowAntoine____. A.builttwodragondanceteams B.practicedhardondragondance C.watchedthedragondanceeveryday()42.KidsinZimbabwechooseTaichitohelp____. ①behealthy ②helpwithstudy ③makemorefriends ④learnaboutChineseculture A.①② B.③④ C.①③()43.Thetheme（主题）ofthefourexamplesisthat____. A.theworldisbeautiful B.Chinesecultureispopular C.Chineseculturelightup（点亮）theafter-schoollifeC请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsexperts.Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyouplaysportseveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayingoodcondition（状态）.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（内啡肽）.Themoreendorphinsyourbodymakes,thehappierandmoreactiveyouwillbe.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtogetonwithothersandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespecttheirteachers.Hemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodreasonforsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingTVandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsexpert,butthatdoesn’tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.()44.ThewriterusedalotofquestionsinParagraph1to____. A.askforadvice B.showhisworriesaboutsports C.leadinto（引出）thetopic()45.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenendorphins(x)andhappyfeelings(y)?()46.WhatisimportantaccordingtoParagraph4? A.Gettingonwellwithothers. B.Goingoutsideandtakinginfreshair. C.Respectingplayersfromtheotherteam.()47.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?（1=Paragraph1...） ()48.Whatisthewriter’spurpose（目的）ofwritingthispassage? A.Toteachpeoplehowtoplaywithothers. B.Toadvisepeopletodomoresports. C.Toaskpeopletomakegooduseoftheirfreetime.D请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Willeducationinthefuturebethesameasitisnow?Myansweris“No,itwon’t.”49.________First,teacherswillbedifferent.Therewillbemanyrobotteachers.50.________Andtheycanteachyouindifferentways.Forexample,inageographyclass,therobotteacherswilltakeyoutoavirtual（虚拟的）world.Theyarealsopatient.Whenyouhavequestions,theywillbehappytohelpyoufindtheanswers.Second,studentswillbedifferent.51.________Inthisway,parentscanknowtheirchildren.Parentswillonlystudywhentheydon’twork.52.________Theywillsitinabigclassroomandstudywiththeircomputers.Thepaperbookswillbehistoryforpeopleatthattime.What’smore,studentswillchoosethesubjectstheylikefreely.53.________Willmyideasofeducationcometrue?Ithinktheywill.Whataboutyou?A.TheyareChinese,maths,English,andbiology.B.Allinall,educationinthefuturewillchangealot.C.Theywillteachyouallthesubjects.D.Third,studentswillbringcomputerstoschool.E.Therewillbenotonlychildren,butalsoparents.F.Somethingwillbedifferent.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。Plastic（塑料）isabigpartofourdailylives.Peopleliketouseplasticbecauseit’scheapandeasytocarry.Weuseitforbottles,bags,clothes,andsoon.Butplasticisreallybadforourenvironment.Andplasticpollutionisbecomingoneofthemostseriousproblemsontheearth.Everyyear,millionsofpiecesofplasticgointolands,riversandoceans.Itputsanimalsindangerandpollutesnature.Ittakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown.DOYOUKNOW?Whatcanwedotohelp?Thelessplasticweuse,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.Wealsoneedtochangehowweusethings.Everysmallchoicemaybecomeanimportantforceindrivingchange.•Saynotoplasticshoppingbags.•Don’thaveplasticstraws（吸管）indrinks.•Don’tuseplasticbottles,orusethebottleagaininsteadofbuyinganewone.•...Let’sdosomethingforabetterenvironment!54.Whydopeopleliketouseplastic? _________________________________________________________________55.Howdoesplasticpollutetheenvironment? _________________________________________________________________56.Howmanyplasticbottlesdowebuyeveryminute? _________________________________________________________________57.Whatcanwedoforabetterenvironment? _________________________________________________________________58.Doyouuseplasticinyourdailylife?Whatotheradvicecanyougivetostopplasticpollution? _________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）A请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。Doallofushaveatalent（天赋）?Orisitpossiblethatsomeonehasnotalent?Everyoneislooking59.________histalents.Everybodywantstobetalentedbecauseitcanmakehimfeelgreat.Moreoftenpeoplethinktheyaregoodatsomethings,60.________nottalentedinthem.Ifyouareoneofthosepeople,justdevelopthethingsyou’regoodatintoyour61.________.Ifyouhavenoideaofwhatyouaregoodat,youshould62.________newthings,suchastakingsomespecialclasses,doingsomethingnewwithafriend,etc.Afteryoutry,youmayfindyourselfgoodatcooking,drawing,writingorplayingsports.Youmayevenfindthatyou’renotjustgoodatonething.Thendevelopthesethingsyou’regoodatintoyourtalents.Soeveryonehasatalentandit’simpossiblethatsomeonehasnotalent.Butthereisonethingtoremember—talentsdon’tcome63.________you,andyoushouldfindthemyourself.B请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。she,play,angry,if,inside,surprise,make,agree,classmate,questionHelenwasahard-workingstudent.Oneday,shewenttoherteacherandsaid64.________,“I’mnotgoingtothisclassanymore.”Theteacherwas65.________andasked,“Canyoutellmethereason?”Helenreplied,“Iseesomeofmyclassmatesmakinganoise.Andsome66.________withrulersinclass.”Theteacherwassilentforamoment,andthensaid,“Beforeyoumakeyourdecision,couldIaskyoutodoonethingforme?”Helen67.________,“Sure.Whatisit?”Theteacherhanded68.________aglassofwaterandsaid,“Walkaroundtheclassroomtwicewiththisglass,butbesurenottopouroutadrop.”Helendidastheteachersaid.Thenshecamebackandsaid,“Ididit.”Theteacheraskedherafew69.________,“Didyouhearanynoise?Didyouseeanyoneplaying?”“Ididn’t.Iwasfocusedontheglass70.________sureIwouldn’tpouranywater,”Helenanswered.Thentheteachersaidtoher,“Whenyoucome71.________theclassroom,focusonthelessonjustlikeyoufocusontheglassofwater.Others’actionwillswinguseasily72.________wedon’tputourheartintodoingsomething.”Helenlookedupandfoundthather73.________werefocusedonwhattheyweredoing.Somewereworkingouttheirmathproblemsandotherswerediscussingtheirprojects.Atthatmoment,sherealizedthatsometimeschangingourmindsetisofgreatimportance.九、书面表达（共15分）每一个新年决心，都是对未来的一份期许。学校将在寒假期间组织主题为“MyNewYear’sResolutions”的线上交流会。请根据图中提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。要求：1.词数80词左右；2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.W:Look!Thatrobotmovesallaround.What’sitdoing?M:Wow!It’sservingfood.Howinterestingitis! 2.W:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:IstudiedformyEnglishtest. 3.M:Sally,canyoucometomypartythisSaturday?W:I’msorry.Ihavetogotothedentist. 4.W:Ilikeplayingtheviolin,andIwanttobeaviolinistwhenIgrowup.M:Oh,Tina.Joinourclub,please.Ifyoudo,yourdreamwillcometrue. 5.W:Whatwouldyouliketocookforyourmomonherbirthday?M:I’dliketoordersomedishesfromtherestaurantandcookabowlofnoodlesforher.二、6.W:I’mgoingtowatchthelatestmoviethisevening.Wouldyouliketogowithme,Mike?M:Sure,butIneedtobuysomebooksfirst. 7.W:ThetraintoNewYorkwillleaveintwentyminutes.M:Comeon!It’spossibleforustogettothetrainstationontime. 8.W:It’seasytomakeapromise,butit’sdifficulttokeepit.M:You’reright.Ipromisedmymothertogetagoodgrade,butIcouldn’tdoit. 9.W:Sam,you’resogoodatpainting.Doyouwanttobeanartist?M:No.Iwanttobeawriter.PerhapsIwillpaintpicturesformyarticle. 10.W:IsthisyourfirstvisittotheGreatWall?M:No,wefirstcameherelastsummer.三、  M:I’mJoe.ItraveledtoPingyaowithmyteachersandclassmatesforastudytrip.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.WetookabustoPingyao.Afterarrivingthere,wewenttotheoldstreetstoseesomeoldbuildingsfromtwohundredyearsago.AsIwalkedalongtheway,Iwonderedwhatlifewaslikethereinthepast.   Then,itbegantorain,sowewenttoatheatertowatchagreatshowaboutPingyao.ManygreatperformersshowedthehistoryoftradersfromShanxi.AtnoonwetriedmanykindsoffoodlikeWantuo.Pingyaobeefandnoodles,buttheoneIlikemostisPingyaobeef.WetookthetrainbacktoTaiyuanat9:00.   Allofthestudentslearnedalotduringthetrip.That’sthetruemeaningofstudytrips.四、  Doyouliketakingadaytimenap?ManypeopleinotherplacesaresurprisedthatalmosteveryoneinShanxitakesanapafterlunch.Somepeoplethinktakinganapismeaningless.Infact,it’sgoodforpeople’shealth.   Firstofall,takinganapcanmakepeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Itcanalsohelpthemplanthings