2021年自考英语二历年真题及答案大全

2021年自考英语二历年练习题及答案大全第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。TheBritisheducationsystemisdividedintofourmainstages:primaryeducation,secondaryeducation,furthereducationandhighereducation.ChildrenintheUKhavetoreceivefull-timeeducationbetweentheagesof5and16.Primaryeducationstartsattheageof5andlastsfor6years.Afterthat,studentsmovetosecondaryschoolwheretheystayfor5yearsuntiltheageof16.At16,studentstaketheGeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation(GCSE)exams.AfterGCSEs,studentscanchoosetoleaveschoolandstartworking,orcontinuetheirstudiesatacollegeoffurthereducationfortwomoreyearstotakeA-levelexams.A-levelsarethetraditionalexamsneededforentrytouniversity.Highereducationusuallybeginsat18andtypicallylaststhreeyearsforafirstdegree(bachelor’sdegree).Postgraduatedegreesincludemaster’sdegrees,whichusuallytakeoneyeartocomplete,anddoctorates,whichcantakethreetofouryearsofresearch.ManypeoplethinkthatBritishstudentshavemorefreetimethanstudentsinothercountries.Thisispartlybecausetheyhaveshorterschooldaysandshorterschoolterms.TheaverageschooldayintheUKstartsat9amandfinishesat3:30pm.Therearethreetermsinaschoolyear,withasix-weeksummerholiday,two-weekChristmasholidayandtwo-weekEasterholiday,plushalf-termholidaysinthemiddleofeachterm.1.Britishchildrenhavetogotoschooluntiltheyare16yearsold.2.PrimaryeducationintheUKlastsforfiveyears.3.StudentscangotouniversitydirectlyaftertakingGCSEexams.4.A-levelexamsarerequiredforuniversityentrytoBritishuniversities.5.Abachelor’sdegreeintheUKusuallytakesthreeyearstocomplete.6.Amaster’sdegreeusuallytakestwoyearstocomplete.7.Britishstudentshavelongerschooldaysthanstudentsinothercountries.8.Britishschoolshavefourtermsinaschoolyear.9.ThesummerholidayintheUKlastsforsixweeks.10.Britishstudentshavenohomeworkeveryday.答案：1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。WhenIwasakid,Ilovedwalkingaroundtheoldbarn(谷仓)onmygrandparents’farm.Iwascuriousabouteverything.ButtherewasoneplaceIwastoldnottogo:theattic(阁楼)ofthebarn.Iaskedwhy,andmygrandpasaiditwasfullofoldjunkthatmightfallonmyhead.Onesummer,whenIwas12,Iclimbedupthestairstotheattic.Itwasdarkanddusty.Therewereoldboxes,brokenchairs,andalotofotherthings.ThenIsawsomethingshininginthecorner.Itwasaveryoldviolin.Ipickeditup.Itwasdusty,butitlookedbeautiful.Thewoodwasawarmbrowncolor,andithadasmallcarving(雕刻)ofaflowerontheneck.Itooktheviolintomygrandma.Shecleaneditup.Thenshetoldmeastory.Theviolinhadbelongedtomygreat-grandfather,whowasamusicteacher.Hehadplayedtheviolinatlocaldancesandparties.Whenhedied,theviolinwasputawayintheattic,andnoonehadtoucheditformanyyears.Mygrandmafoundaviolinteacherforme.Ipracticedeveryday.Atfirst,thesoundsImadewereterrible.ButIdidn’tgiveup.Afterafewmonths,Icouldplaysimplesongs.IplayedattheschooltalentshowwhenIwas14.Ididn’twinaprize,buttheaudienceclappedloudly.NowIstillplaytheviolin.Itremindsmeofmygrandparents,mygreat-grandfather,andthesummerIfoundtheviolinintheattic.It’smymostprecioustreasure.11.Whywastheauthortoldnottogototheattic?A.Itwastoosmall.B.Itwasdangerous.C.Itwastoodark.D.Itwasverydirty.12.Whatdidtheauthorfindintheattic?A.Aboxofbooks.B.Anoldviolin.C.Abeautifulflower.D.Anewchair.13.Whoownedtheviolinfirst?A.Theauthor’sgrandpa.B.Theauthor’sgrandma.C.Theauthor’sgreat-grandfather.D.Theauthor’smusicteacher.14.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas14?A.Hegaveupplayingtheviolin.B.Hewonaprizeinashow.C.Heplayedataschoolshow.D.Hebecameamusicteacher.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AFamilyTreasureB.ABarnAtticC.AViolinTeacherD.ATalentShow答案：11.B12.B13.C14.C15.A第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。①TheiPhonehaschangedthewayweliveinmanyways.Itwasfirstintroducedin2007byAppleInc.Sincethen,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveusediPhones.Theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.②OneofthebiggestchangestheiPhonehasbroughtiscommunication.Beforesmartphones,peopleusedphonesmainlyforcallingandtexting.Now,withaniPhone,youcanvideocall,sendmessageswithphotosandvideos,andusesocialmediaappstostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyanywhereintheworld.③TheiPhonehasalsochangedhowwegetinformation.Inthepast,ifyouwantedtoknowsomething,youhadtogotoalibraryoruseacomputer.Now,youcanjusttakeoutyouriPhoneandsearchtheInternet.Youcangetnews,weatherreports,andanswerstoalmostanyquestioninseconds.④EntertainmentisanotherareathattheiPhonehaschanged.Before,ifyouwantedtolistentomusic,youneededaseparatemusicplayer.Ifyouwantedtowatchamovie,youhadtogotoacinemaorwatchTV.Now,youriPhonecanbeyourmusicplayer,movieplayer,andgameconsoleallinone.⑤TheiPhonehasalsochangedthewaywework.ManypeoplecannowworkfromanywherewiththeiriPhones.Theycancheckemails,attendvideomeetings,andworkondocumentsevenwhentheyarenotintheoffice.Thishasmadeworkmoreflexibleformanypeople.Task116.Paragraph①：17.Paragraph②：18.Paragraph③：19.Paragraph④：20.Paragraph⑤：A.ChangesinworkB.ChangesincommunicationC.IntroductionofiPhoneD.ChangesinentertainmentE.ChangesingettinginformationF.DevelopmentofAppleInc.Task221.TheiPhonewasfirstintroducedin2007by________.22.WithaniPhone,peoplecanusesocialmediaappsto________.23.BeforetheiPhone,peoplehadtogotoalibraryto________.24.NowpeoplecanusetheiriPhonesas________.25.Manypeoplecannowworkfromanywherewith________.A.getinformationB.AppleInc.C.theiriPhonesD.stayintouchwithothersE.musicplayersF.theiroffices答案：Task1：16.C17.B18.E19.D20.ATask2：21.B22.D23.A24.E25.C第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。HowtoBeaGoodListenerListeningisanimportantskillinourdailylives.Goodlisteningcanhelpusbuildgoodrelationshipswithothers.____26____Herearesometipsonhowtobeagoodlistener.First,givethespeakeryourfullattention.Putdownyourphone,turnofftheTV,andlookatthespeaker.____27____Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtosaynext.Justfocusonwhatthespeakerissaying.Second,bepatient.____28____Don’tinterruptthespeakerbeforeheorshefinishestalking.Letthespeakertakehisorhertimetoexpressthoughtsandfeelings.Third,askquestions.____29____Forexample,youcanask“Whathappenednext?”or“Howdidyoufeelaboutthat?”Thisshowsthatyouareinterestedinwhatthespeakerissaying.Fourth,showthatyoucare.Youcandothisbynoddingyourhead,smiling,orsaying“Iunderstand”fromtimetotime.____30____A.Waitforthespeakertofinish.B.Butmanypeopledon’tknowhowtolistenwell.C.Thismakesthespeakerfeelmorecomfortable.D.Trytounderstandthespeaker’sfeelings.E.Askingquestionshelpsyouunderstandbetter.F.Thisshowsthatyouarelistening.答案：26.B27.F28.A29.E30.C第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。MyBestFriendMybestfriend’snameisLisa.Wemetinhighschool,andwehavebeenfriendsforovertenyears.Lisaisaverykindand__31__person.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.Lisaisalsovery__32__inmanythings.Shelikesreading,painting,andplayingthepiano.Shecanplaythepianovery__33__,andshehaswonmanyprizesinmusiccompetitions.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Weoftengotothemovies,goshopping,orjustsitandtalk.We__34__oursecrets,ourhappiness,andoursadnesswitheachother.Lastyear,Ihadahardtimewithmystudies.Iwasvery__35__anddidn’twanttostudy.Lisahelpedmealot.Shestudiedwithmeeverydayafterschool.She__36__menottogiveup.Withherhelp,I__37__myexamsandfeltbetteraboutmyself.Iamvery__38__tohaveLisaasmybestfriend.Iknowthatnomatterwhathappens,shewillalwaysbethereforme.Ihopeour__39__willlastforever.Iwill__40__herasmybestfriendforever.A.friendshipB.talentedC.shareD.encourageE.wellF.happyG.luckyH.keepI.passedJ.worriedK.friendlyL.explain答案：31.K32.B33.E34.C35.J36.D37.I38.G39.A40.H第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌。ThePowerofPositiveThinkingPositivethinkingisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpusinmanyways.Itcanimproveour____41____(healthy),reduceourstress,andhelpusachieveourgoals.Peoplewhothinkpositivelyaremorelikelytobehappyand____42____(success)inlife.Theyseeproblemsaschallengesinsteadof____43____(difficult).Theybelievethattheycanovercomeanyobstacle(障碍)thatcomestheirway.Howcanwedeveloppositivethinking?First,weshouldpayattentiontoour____44____(think).Whenwehavenegativethoughts,weshouldtrytochangethemintopositiveones.Forexample,ifyouthink“Ican’tdothis”,try____45____(say)“IcandothisifItrymybest.”Second,surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Beingaroundpeoplewhoarealwayspositivecan____46____(help)youstaypositivetoo.Third,takecareofyourself.Exercise____47____(regular),eathealthyfood,andgetenoughsleep.Whenyoufeelgoodphysically,itiseasiertofeelgood____48____(mental).Finally,practicegratitude(感恩).Bethankfulforthegoodthingsinyourlife.Takeafewminuteseachdaytothinkaboutthethingsyouaregrateful____49____(thank)for.Thiscanhelpyoufocusonthepositivesideoflife.Positivethinkingisnotaboutignoring(忽视)thebadthingsthathappen.Itisaboutchoosingtofocusonthegoodthingsandbelievingthatthingswillgetbetter.Withpractice,youcandevelopapositiveattitudeandlivea____50____(happy)lifethanbefore.答案：41.health42.successful43.difficulties44.thoughts45.saying46.help47.regularly48.mentally49.thankful50.happier第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。某英文报社正在举办题为“MyFavoriteSeason”的征文活动，请你就该题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：1.你最喜欢哪个季节；2.你为什么喜欢这个季节。参考范文：MyFavoriteSeasonMyfavoriteseasonisspring.Springisabeautifulseasonthatbringsnewlifeandhopetotheworld.TherearemanyreasonswhyIlovespring.First,theweatherbecomeswarmandcomfortable.Thecoldwinterdaysaregone,andthesunshinesbrightly.Icantakeoffmyheavywinterclothesandwearlightjackets.Second,naturecomesbacktolife.Treesturngreen,flowersbloomeverywhere,andbirdssinghappilyinthetrees.Theairsmellsfreshandsweet.Third,Icanenjoymanyoutdooractivitiesinspring,suchasgoingforwalksinthepark,havingpicnicswithmyfamily,andflyingkiteswithmyfriends.Springisaseasonofhopeandjoy.Itmakesmefeelhappyandenergetic.Ialwayslookforwardtothecomingofspringeveryyear.2021年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.WeusetheInternetforwork,study,shopping,entertainment,andcommunication.Ithaschangedthewayweliveandworkinmanyways.Oneofthebiggestchangesiscommunication.BeforetheInternet,peoplecommunicatedmainlybyphone,letter,orface-to-face.Now,wecancommunicatewithanyoneintheworldatanytimethroughemail,instantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmedia.Wecanstayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywholivefarawayeasily.Anotherchangeisthewaywegetinformation.Inthepast,wegotinformationfrombooks,newspapers,TV,andradio.Now,wecangetalmostanyinformationfromtheInternetinseconds.Wecanreadnewsfromallovertheworld,lookupfacts,andlearnnewthingsonline.TheInternethasalsochangedthewayweshop.Insteadofgoingtophysicalstores,wecanshoponlineatanytimeofthedayornight.Wecancomparepricesfromdifferentsellers,readproductreviews,andhavethingsdeliveredtoourhomes.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,thereisalotoffalseinformationonline.PeoplecaneasilygetaddictedtotheInternet,spendingtoomuchtimeonlineandignoringtheirreallives.Therearealsosecurityproblems,suchasidentitytheftandonlinefraud.1.TheInternetisonlyusedforworkandstudy.2.TheInternethaschangedourwayoflife.3.BeforetheInternet,peoplecommunicatedbyletterandphone.4.Itisdifficulttocommunicatewithpeoplefarawaynow.5.WecangetinformationquicklyfromtheInternet.6.Onlineshoppingisonlyavailableduringtheday.7.TheInternethasnodisadvantagesatall.8.Thereisalotoftrueinformationonline.9.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.10.Identitytheftisasecurityproblemonline.答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.A第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。Ayoungmanwenttoawisemantolearnaboutthesecretofhappiness.Thewisemangavetheyoungmanaspoonwithtwodropsofoil.Hesaid,“Walkaroundthepalaceandcomebackintwohours.Butyouhavetoholdthisspoonwithoutspilling(洒出)theoil.”Theyoungmanwalkedaroundthepalace,keepinghiseyesonthespoon.Aftertwohours,hecameback.Thewisemanasked,“Didyouseethebeautifulpaintingsinthehall?Didyouseethecolorfulflowersinthegarden?”Theyoungmanfeltsorry.Hesaid,“No,Ionlywatchedtheoilonthespoon.”“Thengobackandseethebeautyoftheworld,”saidthewiseman.Theyoungmantookthespoonandwalkedaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,heenjoyedallthebeautifulthingsaroundhim.Whenhecameback,thewisemanasked,“Wherearethetwodropsofoil?”Theyoungmanlookedatthespoon.Theoilwasgone.“Well,thereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthebeautyoftheworldandneverforgetthetwodropsofoilonthespoon.”11.Whydidtheyoungmangotoseethewiseman?A.Tolearnaboutthesecretofhappiness.B.Togetsomeoilfromhim.C.Tovisithisbeautifulpalace.D.Tohelphimwithwork.12.Whatdidthewisemangivetheyoungman?A.Abeautifulpainting.B.Aspoonwithoil.C.Agarden.D.Apalace.13.Whatdidtheyoungmandowhenhewalkedaroundthepalaceforthefirsttime?A.Heenjoyedthepaintings.B.Hesmelledtheflowers.C.Hewatchedtheoilonthespoon.D.Hetalkedwithpeopleinthepalace.14.Whathappenedwhentheyoungmanwalkedaroundthepalaceforthesecondtime?A.Hespilledtheoil.B.Helostthespoon.C.Heforgottocomeback.D.Hesawnothingbeautiful.15.Whatisthesecretofhappinessaccordingtothewiseman?A.Toalwayscarryaspoonwithoil.B.Toenjoybeautywhilerememberingresponsibilities.C.Towalkaroundthepalaceeveryday.D.Toforgetallthebadthingsinlife.答案：11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。①TreesareoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesonEarth.Theyprovideuswithmanythingsthatweneedinourdailylives.Withouttrees,lifeonEarthwouldnotbepossible.②Oneofthemainbenefitsoftreesisthattheyproduceoxygen.Treestakeincarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromtheairandproduceoxygenthroughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Thisoxygeniswhatwebreatheeveryday.③Treesalsohelptoprotecttheenvironment.Theyhelptopreventsoilerosion(水土流失)byholdingthesoilwiththeirroots.Theyalsohelptoreducenoisepollutionandprovideshade,whichcanhelptocooltheairinsummer.④Treesprovideuswithmanyusefulproducts.Woodfromtreesisusedtomakefurniture,paper,andbuildings,andmanyotherthings.Treesalsoprovidefood,suchasfruits,nuts,andseeds.⑤Treesarealsoimportantforwildlife.Theyprovidehomesandfoodformanyanimals,birds,andinsects.Manyanimalsliveintreesoraroundtrees.Task116.Paragraph①：17.Paragraph②：18.Paragraph③：19.Paragraph④：20.Paragraph⑤：A.TreesprovideproductsB.ImportanceoftreesC.TreesproduceoxygenD.TreeshelpwildlifeE.TreesprotecttheenvironmentF.TreesandsoilerosionTask221.Treesprovideuswithmanythingsthatweneedin________.22.Treesproduceoxygenthroughaprocesscalled________.23.Treeshelptopreventsoilerosionby________.24.Woodfromtreesisusedtomake________.25.Treesprovidehomesandfoodfor________.A.furnitureandpaperB.photosynthesisC.ourdailylivesD.manyanimalsE.holdingthesoilF.reducingpollution答案：Task1：16.B17.C18.E19.A20.DTask2：21.C22.B23.E24.A25.D第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisveryimportantinourlives.Weneedmemorytorememberthingswehavelearned,peoplewehavemet,andexperienceswehavehad.____26____However,manypeoplehavepoormemory.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.First,exerciseregularly.Physicalexercisehelpstoincreasebloodflowtothebrain.____27____Italsohelpstoreducestress,whichcanaffectmemory.Second,getenoughsleep.Sleepisimportantformemoryconsolidation(巩固).____28____Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youmayhavetroublerememberingthings.Third,eatahealthydiet.____29____Foodsthataregoodformemoryincludefish,nuts,seeds,anddarkgreenvegetables.Thesefoodscontainnutrientsthathelptokeepthebrainhealthy.Fourth,challengeyourbrain.Doingmentalexercises,suchasreading,doingpuzzles,orlearninganewskill,canhelptokeepyourbrainactiveandimproveyourmemory.____30____A.Thishelpstokeepthebrainhealthy.B.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandmakedecisions.C.Yourbrainstoresmemorieswhileyousleep.D.Ahealthydietcanhelptoimprovememory.E.Youcanalsotrymemorygames.F.Manypeopledon’tsleepwell.答案：26.B27.A28.C29.D30.E第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。MyTriptoBeijingLastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.ItwasmyfirsttimetovisitBeijing,andIwasvery__31__.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itisabigandbeautifulcitywithalonghistory.We__32__manyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalace.TheGreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersoftheworld.Itisverylongand__33__.WeclimbedtheGreatWallforabouttwohours.Iwastired,butIfeltvery__34__.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.WealsovisitedtheForbiddenCity.Itisahugepalacecomplexwithmanybuildings.Itwasthehomeofemperors(皇帝)inancientChina.IlearnedalotaboutChinese__35__fromthevisit.TheSummerPalaceisabeautifulgarden.Wewalkedaroundthelakeand__36__manypictures.Thescenerytherewasreally__37__.Wealso__38__deliciousBeijingfood,suchasBeijingDuck.Itwasvery__39__.IhadagreattimeinBeijing.Itwasawonderful__40__thatIwillneverforget.A.visitedB.excitedC.ancientD.tripE.proudF.tookG.historyH.tastyI.triedJ.enjoyedK.beautifulL.tired答案：31.B32.A33.C34.D35.G36.F37.K38.I39.H40.D第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌。TheImportanceofReadingReadingisaveryimportantactivitythatcanbringusmanybenefits.Itcanhelpusgain____41____(knowledge),improveourlanguageskills,andenrichourlives.First,readingisagreatwaytolearnnewthings.Whetheryoucanlearnaboutdifferent____42____(differ)subjects,suchashistory,science,art,andtechnology.Bookscantakeustoplaceswehaveneverbeenandshowusthingswehaveneverseen.Second,readingcanimproveourlanguage____43____(able).Whenweread,welearnnewwordsandhowtousethem____44____(correct).Thiscanhelpusbecomebetter____45____(write)andspeakers.Third,readingisgoodforourmentalhealth.Itcanhelpusrelaxandreduce____46____(stressful).Whenwereadagoodbook,wecanforgetour____47____(problem)forawhileandenteradifferentworld.Fourth,readingcanimproveour____48____(imagine).Booksarefullofideasandstoriesthatcanmakeourmindsmore____49____(create).However,manypeopletodayspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorusingtheInternet,andtheydon’treadenoughbooks.Weshouldmakereadingahabitandreadeveryday.Evenjust30minutesadaycanmakeabig____50____(different)inourlives.答案：41.knowledge42.different43.abilities44.correctly45.writers46.stress47.problems48.imagination49.creative50.difference第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。某英文网站正在举办题为“ProtectingtheEnvironment”的征文活动，请你就该题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：1.保护环境的重要性；2.我们应该如何保护环境。参考范文：ProtectingtheEnvironmentTheenvironmentisveryimportanttoalllivingthingsonEarth.Agoodenvironmentmakesushealthyandhappy.However,withthedevelopmentofindustry,theenvironmenthasbeenpollutedseriously.Airpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollutionhavebecomebigproblems.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone’sresponsibility.Therearemanythingswecandotoprotecttheenvironment.First,wecanreducewaste.Weshouldavoidusingdisposable(一次性的)things,suchasdisposablechopsticksandplasticbags.Wecanbringourownbagswhenshopping.Second,wecansaveenergy.Weshouldturnofflightsandelectricalapplianceswhenwedon’tusethem.Wecanalsowalkorridebikesinsteadofdrivingcars.Third,wecanplantmoretrees.Treescanhelptocleantheairandpreventsoilerosion.Fourth,weshouldproperlydealwithrubbish.Weshouldsort垃圾)rubbishandrecycleasmuchaspossible.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotdifficult.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,wecanmakeourplanetabetterplacetolive.Let’stakeactionnow.自考英语二考试答题技巧总结一、阅读判断题型答题技巧阅读判断题要求考生根据短文内容对给出的句子判断正误或未提及，答题时首先快速浏览题目，抓住题目中的关键词，然后带着关键词在原文中定位相关句子，仔细对比原文和题目表述，注意题目中的同义替换、偷换概念、范围扩大或缩小等常见设错方式。对于原文中未提及的内容，不能凭借常识判断，必须严格依据原文表述。二、阅读选择题答题技巧阅