沪教版七年级英语下册Unit5-6综合测试卷（含答案）

【新教材】沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语Unit5-6综合测试卷

满分：1。。分考试时间：100分钟

第一部分选择题（共55分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节单项阅读理解（共15小题）

阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出最佳选项。

A

Waterisveryimportantforalllivingthings.Itiseverywherearound

us.Weneedwatertodrink,washhands,cookfoodandcleanrooms.Plants

needwatertogrow.Animalsneedwatertolive,too.

Wecangetwaterfromrivers,lakes,rainandunderground.Butclean

freshwaterisnotmuchontheearth.Manyplacesareshortofwater.Sowe

mustsavewaterinourdailylife.Weshouldturnoffthetapwhenwedon't

usewater.Wecanreusewatertowaterflowersorcleanthefloor.

Waterislife.Nowater,nolife.Wsourdutytoprotectandsavewater.

（）1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.AnimalsandplantsB.Theimportanceofwaterandsavingwater

C.HowtoreusewaterD.Wheretogetwater

（）2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

第i页共ii页

A.AlllivingthingsneedwaterB.Freshwaterisveryrichonearth

C.WecangetwaterfromrainD.Weshouldsavewater

()3.Whatshouldwedotosavewater?

A.LeavethetapopenB.Wastecleanwater

C.ReusewaterforflowersD.Usemuchwatertowash

B

Electricityisveryusefulinourdailylife.Itiseverywhereinour

homes.Weuseelectricitytoturnonlights,TVs,fridgesandcomputers.

Ourlifebecomeseasyandconvenientwithelectricity.

Butelectricityisalsodangerous.Wemustbecarefulwithit.Don't

touchelectricalwireswithwethands.Don'tputmetalthingsintosockets.

Don'tplaywithelectricalequipmentathome.Itmaycausefiresorhurtus.

Wealsoneedtosaveelectricity.Turnoffthelightsandelectrical

machineswhenweleavetheroom.Savingelectricityisagoodhabitand

helpsprotectourenvironment.

()4.Whatcanelectricityhelpusdo?

A.GrowplantsB.TurnonTVsandfridges

C.GetfreshwaterD.Cleanrooms

()5.Whyshouldwebecarefulwithelectricity?

A.ItisuselessB.Itisexpensive

C.ItisdangerousD.Itishardtoget

()6.Whichactionissafeaboutelectricity?

第2页共11页

A.TouchwireswithwethandsB.Putpensintosockets

C.TurnofflightswhenleavingD.Playwithplugs

C

Walerandelectricityaretwoimportantthingsinourlife.Wecan'Ilive

withoutthem.However,manypeoplewastethemeveryday.

Insomefamilies,peopleleavethetaprunningwhenbrushingteeth.Some

alwayskeeplightsoninemptyrooms.Thesebadhabitswastelotsof

resources.Asstudents,weshouldbegoodusers.Wecanformgoodhabits

tosavewaterandelectricity.Forexample,wecanwashhandswithrunning

waterforashorttimeandturnoffallelectricalequipmentafteruse.

Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Lefssavewaterandelectricity

togethertoprotectourhomeplanet.

()7.Whatcanweknowaboutwaterandelectricity?

A.TheyarenotimportantB.Wecanlivewithoutthem

C.TheyarenecessaryforlifeD.Theyareeasytowaste

()8.Whatbadhabitdoesthepassagemention?

A.ReusingwaterB.Turningofflightsontime

C.RunningtapwhenbrushingteethD.Savingelectricity

()9.Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.FormgoodsavinghabitsB.Wasteresourcessometimes

C.KeeplightsonalldayD.Usemuchwatertobrushteeth

第3页共11页

D

Therearemanyrulesforusingwaterandelectricitysafelyandwisely.

Herearesomebasicrulesforstudents.

First,savewateratschoolandhome.Don'twastedrinkingwater.

Cleantheclassroomfloorwithreusedwaterifpossible.Second,use

electricitysafely.Nevertouchelectricalsocketsintheclassroom.Don't

pluginanypersonalelectricalequipmentatschool.Third,remind

classmatesandfamilymemberstosavewaterandelectricity.

Followingtheserulescanhelpusprotectresourcesandkeepsafe.Itis

everyone'sresponsibility.

()10.Howmanyrulesdoesthepassagelistforstudents?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

()11.WhatshouldstudentsNOTdoatschool?

A.SavedrinkingwaterB.Touchclassroomsockets

C.ReusewatertocleanfloorsD.Remindotherstosaveresources

()12.Theunderlinedword“responsibility“meansinChinese.

A.责任B.爱好C.习惯D.方法

()13.Whatisthepurposeoftheserules?

A.TomakestudentsstudyhardB.Tosavetimeandmoney

C.ToprotectresourcesandkeepsafeD.Tomakeclassroomsclean

()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.WecanwastealittlewaterB.Personalplugsareallowedatschool

第4页共11页

C.WeshouldtellotherstosaveresourcesD.Electricityistotallysafe

()15.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.SchoolSafetyRulesB.RulesforWaterandElectricityUse

C.HowtoSaveWaterD.HowtoUseElectricity

第二节六选五(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。

方框中有一个多余选项。

A.Weuseitinmanywayseveryday.

B.Electricitymakesourlifeeasier.

C.Butitisalsodangerousifweuseitcarelessly.

D.Wateristhesourceoflife.

E.Weshouldtryourbesttosavethem.

F.Wecanuseelectricitytocookfoodonly.

Waterandelectricityareessentialinourlife.16.()A11livingthings

needwatertosurvive.Wedrinkwater,washthingswithwaterandgrow

plantsw汕water.17.()

Electricityisanotherimportantresource.18.()Weturnonlightsfor

brightness,usefridgestokeepfoodfreshandusecomputerstostudy.

19.()Sowemustfollowsafetyruleswhenweuseelectricity.

Waterandelectricityarelimitedresourcesontheearth.20.()Small

savingactionscanprotectourearthbetter.

第5页共11页

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Waterandelectricityareveryimportantforus.Wecan'tlive

21.them.Everyday,weusewatertodrink,washandclean.Plants

can't22.withoutwater.Animalswilldieiftheyhavenowaterto

drink.

Electricityis23.useful.Itgivesuslight,heatandpower.We

usemanyelectrical24.athome,likeTVs,fansandcomputers.They

makeourlifemore25..Butelectricityisnot26..Itcanbring

dangerifwearenot27..Wemustn'ttouchsocketswithwethands

orplaywithwires.

Nowmanypeople28.waterandelectricity.Ifsabadhabit.As

students,weshould29.goodhabits.Weneedtosaveeverydropof

waterandeverydegreeofelectricity.Lefswork30.toprotectour

resources.

()21.A.withB.withoutC.forD.in

()22.A.growB.growupC.wakeD.sleep

()23.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.ne汕er

()24.A.thingsB.machinesC.booksD.pens

()25.A.difficultB.busyC.convenientD.boring

()26.A.safeB.dangerousC.cleanD.cheap

()27.A.carefulB.carelessC.happyD.sad

第6页共11页

()28.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.need

()29.A.formB.breakC.loseD.forget

()30.A.aloneB.quietlyC.togetherD.quickly

第二部分非选择题(共45分)

三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确

形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Waterisveryimportantinourlife.Weneedit31.(live).

Everymorning,wewashourfacesandhands32.water.Farmers

usewater33.(grow)crops.Thereisnotmuchfreshwateronthe

earth,sowemuststop34.(waste)water.

Electricityishelpful,butitis35.(danger)too.Wehavemany

electricalappliancesin36.(we)homes.Weusethemeveryday.

However,wecan'tbe37.(care).Wemustfollowsafety38.

(rule).Besides,savingelectricityisnecessary.Weshouldturnoffthelights

whenweleave39.(room).It9sourduty40.(protect)water

andelectricityresources.

四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41・43小题每小题2分，44小题4分，满

分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

第7页共11页

Waterandelectricityarecommonbutimportantresourcesinourdaily

life.Weusewaterfordrinking,cookingandcleaning.Italsohelpsplants

andanimalsliveandgrow.Electricityhelpsususemanymachines.Wecan

study,workandrelaxwithelectricalappliances.

Buttheseresourcesarelimited.Inmanyplaces,peopleareshortof

freshwater.Andmakingelectricityalsoneedslotsofenergy.Wastingthem

willbringmanyproblemstoourearth.

Ifseasyforustosavewaterandelectricityindailylife.Forsaving

water,wecanreusewaterandturnofftapsintime.Forsavingelectricity,

wecanturnoffallelectricalequipmentwhenwedon'tuseit.Simplesmall

actionscanhelpprotectourenvironment.

41.Whatdoweusewaterforindailylife?

42.Whyshouldwesavewaterandelectricity?

43.Whatcanwedotosaveelectricity?

44.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?(Writeatleast2sentences)

五、书面表达（满分20分）

第8页共11页

我们的生活离不开水和电，节约水、电、安全使用水电是每个人

的责任。请你以SaveWaterandElectricity为题，写一篇英语短文,

向同学们宣传节约、安全使用水电的重要性。

写作要点：

1.水和电在生活中的重要性；

2.不安全使用水电的危害；

3.日常节约水电的具体做法；

4.号召大家共同行动°

写作要求：

1.词数60-80词；

2.语句通顺，语法正确，要点齐全；

3.不得出现真实校名、人名。

第9页共11页

参考答案

一、阅读理解

第一节

1-5:BBCBC6-10:CCCAB11-15:BACCB

第二节六选五

16-20:DABCE

二、完形填空

21-25:BACBC26-30:AABAC

三、语篇填空

31.tolive32.