2026-2027学年九年级英语上册 期中测试卷（人教版）

期中素养练习一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题2，共20)1.()Theprojectfailedbecauseofa____ofmoneyandexperiencedworkers.A．problem B．lack C．result D．level2.()—Iamtiredofthedifficulttask.—Youcan____itintosomesmalltasks,andthenitwillbecomeeasier.A．count B．move C．divide D．fall3.()—Hardtobelieve!LinLuwontheschoolspeechcompetition.—Sheusedtobeshy,butherfriend's____buildsupherconfidence.A．name B．invitation C．address D．support4.()—Whocanhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—IthinkTedisstrongenoughtodoit.Butthedooris____forhimtogothrough.A．wide B．narrow C．clean D．straight5.()Theteacheralwayssaysweshould____thenationalheroesinsteadofmoviestars.A．admire B．promise C．catch D．teach6.()Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkinghardonthe____ofwaterinotherplanets.A．discovery B．difference C．advantage D．research7.()It's____forustotakeabreakbetweentwolessons,becausethiscanhelpourbrainsrelaxandfocusbetteronthenextlesson.A．humorous B．personal C．necessary D．traditional8.()—Peter,whydidyou____yourtriptoShanghai?—Ifailedtogetontheplaneintimebecauseoftheheavytraffic.A．takeoff B．putoffC．takeaway D．putaway9.()IusedtoliveinEngland;____,notfarfromwhereyou'regoing.A．infact B．afterallC．intheway D．inperson10.()—Thecandidate(候选人)hasagoodeducationalbackgroundandplentyofworkexperience.—Yes,and____，heisapersonwithgreatteamspirit.That'sthemostimportantthing.A．aboveall B．inthatcaseC．forexample D．asaresult二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2，共30)Mostpeoplewishtheyhadbettermemories.Butdoyouknowthatwehave__11__kindsofmemories?Thereareafewsimplethingsthateveryonecandoto__12__theirmemories.Our__13__torememberthingsfromthepastdependsontwokindsofmemories.Theyareremote(久远的)memoryand__14__memory.Thinkbacktolastyear'sbirthday.Whatdidyoudo?__15__youcan'trememberthat,youarehavingaproblemwithyourremotememory.Ifyoucan'trememberwhatyou__16__forbreakfastyesterday,there'ssomethingwrongwithyourrecentmemory.Rememberingthepast__17__isonlyoneofthewaysweusememories.Whentakingatest,weneedoursemantic(语义的)memories.Thisis__18__howweremembertheknowledgewe'velearned.Ifwewantto__19__todoorusesomethinginthefuture,eitherminutesordaysfromnowon,wewilluseourimmediateandfuturememories.__20__，abadmemorycanbeavoidedaswe'regettingold,__21__wecantakesomestepstokeepgoodmemories.Ofourfivekindsofmemories,immediatememoryandremotememorydonotbreakdownwithage.Buthowcanweprevent__22__semanticandfuturememoriesfromdisappearing?The__23__istohavesomeactivities.Studieshaveshownthatafewmental(脑力的)activities,liketakingupnewthings,goalongwayinpositivelyaffectingourmemories.Regularphysicalexercisecan__24__makeourmemoriesbetter.Theonethingtoavoidatallcosts,though,isstress.Whatcanhelpto__25__ourmentalabilities?It'storeducestressthroughexercise,orotheractivities.11.()A.different B．similar C．special D．same12.()A.increase B．improve C．show D．fix13.()A.ability B．support C．doubt D．habit14.()A.past B．new C．short D．recent15.()A.If B．Although C．Because D．So16.()A.drew B．liked C．ate D．washed17.()A.events B．periods C．courses D．speeches18.()A.from B．for C．without D．about19.()A.cause B．warn C．remember D．forget20.()A.Atonce B．Byaccident C．Infact D．Inadvance21.()A.but B．and C．unless D．when22.()A.our B．your C．his D．their23.()A.cost B．price C．secret D．wealth24.()A.also B．ever C．sill D．only25.()A.take B．catch C．keep D．run三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2，共20)AWangFuzhouTime:OnMay25,1960,at4：20Beijingtime.Achievement:He,alongwithGongbuandQuYinhua,successfullyreachedthetopofQomolangmafromthenorthslope(坡).Thiswasthefirsttimeinhumanhistorytoreachthetopfromthenorthslope.(续表)PekingUniversityMountaineeringTeamTime:OnMay15,2018,at10：23Beijingtime.Achievement:Thisteam,ledbyHuangNubo,reachedthetopofQomolangma.TheirsuccessnotonlyprovedtheteamspiritbutalsocarriedforwardthespiritofPekingUniversity.WangTienanTime:OnMay16,2018,at10：23Beijingtime.Achievement:Attheageof62,WangTienanbecametheeighthXinjiang­bornclimbertosuccessfullyreachthetopofQomolangma.AilikutiDilixhatiTime:OnMay19,2024,at4：50Nepaltime.Achievement:AilikutiDilixhati,bornin2008,becametheyoungestChineseclimbertoreachthetopofQomolangma.26.()WhendidWangFuzhoureachthetopofQomolangma?A．OnMay25,1960.B．OnMay15,2018.C．OnMay16,2018.D．OnMay19,2024.27.()WhatisthekeytothesuccessoftheMountaineeringTeamofPekingUniversity?A．Strongteamworkspirit.B．Greatskills.C．Goodpreparation.D．Strongwills.28.()WhoclimbedMountQomolangmainthesameyearasPekingUniversityMountaineeringTeam?A．QuYinhua. B．WangTienan. C．AilikutiDilixhati. D．Gongbu.29.()WhatcanweknowaboutAilikutiDilixhati?A．HereachedthetopwithHuangNubo. B．Hereachedthetopattheageof16.C．Hereachedthetopattheageof62. D．Hereachedthetopfromthenorthslope.30.()Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Science. B．Culture. C．Education. D．Sports.B励志故事·快递员万海波成为全国劳动模范)WanHaibo,a44­year­olddeliveryman(快递员),washonouredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonourforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteerwork.Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018.“It'snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime，”hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily.“Thejobislaborious,__becauseyouneedtoexperiencesunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties.”Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1，000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseasons).Inthepastsevenyears,hehasdeliveredover720，000parcelswithoutanymistake.Heusuallystartsworkataround6amandfinishesataround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延迟),hewillcallthecustomertoexplainthereasons.Wanisawarm­heartedperson.Heoftenpaysmuchattentiontotheoldandthedisabled.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesawaytheirrubbishwhendeliveringparcels.WanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysinceApril2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea'ssanitationconditions(卫生状况)andsafetyrisksforthecommunity.Wansaid,“I'mverypleasedthatwedeliverymenhavegotmorerespectinrecentyears.IthinkIwillcontinuetoservethedeliveryindustryinthefutureandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork.”31.()WhatkindofhonourdidWanHaiboget?A．Themostbeautifulworker.B．Anationalmodelworker.C．Thebestdeliveryman.D．Amovingdeliveryman.32.()(中考趋势题)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“laborious”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Hard. B．Easy.C．Interesting. D．Surprising.33.()HowlonghasWanHaibobeenavolunteerinhiscommunityaccordingtothetext?A．Forabout8years.B．Forabout7years.C．Forabout6years.D．Forabout4years.34.()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWanHaiboaccordingtothetext?A．Braveandlovely.B．Hard­workingandwarm­hearted.C．Dishonestandimpolite.D．Easy­going(随和的)andwell­dressed.35.()(高阶思维·推理判断)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Adeliverymansends1，700parcelsperday.B．Adeliverymanoftencallstheoldformoreadvice.C．Adeliverymanusuallyhelpsthecustomerscleantheirrooms.D．Adeliverymanalwaysdoeswellinhisdeliveryworkandvolunteerwork.四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2，共10)阅读短文，完成表格。每空词数不限。Whenpeoplegraduatefromhighschoolorcollege,theyusuallythinktheireducationiscomplete.Butit'simportanttocontinuelearningafterfinishingschool.Andmakingtheeffortpaysoffpersonallyandprofessionally.Onapersonallevel,learningcanbefun.Itcangiveyousomethinginterestingtotalkabout.Anditisgoodforyourbrain.Justasexercisemakesyourbodystronger,yourmindbecomessharper(更灵敏的)whenyouuseit.Beingalifelonglearnercanalsohelpyouwithyourworkorjob.Knowledgeinotherareascanhelpyoudevelopcreativeideasinyourpresentjob.Also,becominganexpertinanareaoutsideofyourpresentjoballowsyoutotakeajobinanotherfieldifyouwantto.Sohowdoyoubecomealifelonglearner?First,youneedtobedeterminedtokeeponlearningnewthingsevenwhenitisn'teasy.Itmayhelpifyoufindfriendswhowillencourageyourlearning.It'salsoagoodideatofindtimetolearnduringyourday.Carryabookwithyou,andreadwhenyouhavetowait.Audiobooks(有声读物)arealsohelpful.Youcanlistentothemwhiletravellingordoingchores.Findingwaystousewhatyoulearncanhelpyourememberthings.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtofixappliances(家用电器),tryfixingsomeathome.Ifyou'relearningaforeignlanguage,findsomeonewhospeaksthatlanguagetotalkto.Ifyou'relearningfactsaboutscience,explainwhatyou'relearningtosomeoneelse.Thenyoucanhelpthatpersonbealifelonglearner,too!BeaLifelongLearnerWhyItcanbefun.It'sgoodforyour36.________．Itcanhelpwithyour37.________.HowMakeupyourmindto38.______learningnewthings.Findtimeto39.________duringyourday.Findwaysto40.________whatyou'velearned.五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题2，共20)her,clear,spend,although,make,help,think,early,great,gradeDoyouknowZhangJing?ShecomesfromHangzhou.Whenshewasamiddleschoolstudent,sheknew41.________thatshewantedtobecomeadiplomat(外交官)．To42.________herdreamcome